TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
OTONO [25 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2025-01-30
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Neuroses
- Clinical Psychology
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- seasonal affective disorder
1, record 1, English, seasonal%20affective%20disorder
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- SAD 1, record 1, English, SAD
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- seasonal depression 2, record 1, English, seasonal%20depression
correct, noun
- winter depression 3, record 1, English, winter%20depression
correct, noun
- seasonal mood disorder 4, record 1, English, seasonal%20mood%20disorder
correct, noun
- seasonal depressive disorder 5, record 1, English, seasonal%20depressive%20disorder
correct, noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cyclically recurring mood disorder characterized by depression, extreme lethargy, increased need for sleep, hyperphagia, and carbohydrate craving [that] intensifies in one or more specific seasons, most commonly in the winter months ... 6, record 1, English, - seasonal%20affective%20disorder
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[It] is hypothesized to be related to melatonin levels. 6, record 1, English, - seasonal%20affective%20disorder
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Névroses
- Psychologie clinique
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- trouble affectif saisonnier
1, record 1, French, trouble%20affectif%20saisonnier
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- TAS 1, record 1, French, TAS
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- dépression saisonnière 2, record 1, French, d%C3%A9pression%20saisonni%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun
- trouble dépressif saisonnier 3, record 1, French, trouble%20d%C3%A9pressif%20saisonnier
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dépression saisonnière. Le critère nécessaire et suffisant au diagnostic est une périodicité fixe de récurrences et de rémissions spontanées d'épisodes dépressifs. 4, record 1, French, - trouble%20affectif%20saisonnier
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Neurosis
- Psicología clínica
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- trastorno depresivo estacional
1, record 1, Spanish, trastorno%20depresivo%20estacional
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El trastorno depresivo estacional es un tipo de depresión que aparece característicamente en la misma época del año, generalmente otoño o invierno. 1, record 1, Spanish, - trastorno%20depresivo%20estacional
Record 2 - internal organization data 2023-08-11
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Climatology
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- Arctic fall
1, record 2, English, Arctic%20fall
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- Arctic autumn 2, record 2, English, Arctic%20autumn
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Mid-November is half-way through the Arctic fall season (October-December) and polar bear habitat is expanding slowly. 1, record 2, English, - Arctic%20fall
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Climatologie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- automne arctique
1, record 2, French, automne%20arctique
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Climatología
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- otoño ártico
1, record 2, Spanish, oto%C3%B1o%20%C3%A1rtico
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Además, el otoño ártico de octubre a diciembre de 2020 fue el más cálido nunca registrado desde 1900. 1, record 2, Spanish, - oto%C3%B1o%20%C3%A1rtico
Record 3 - internal organization data 2023-08-11
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Climatology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- Antarctic fall
1, record 3, English, Antarctic%20fall
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- Antarctic autumn 2, record 3, English, Antarctic%20autumn
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Climatologie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- automne antarctique
1, record 3, French, automne%20antarctique
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette première expédition vers l'intérieur du continent avait commencé en avril, c'est-à-dire pendant l'automne antarctique. 2, record 3, French, - automne%20antarctique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Climatología
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- otoño antártico
1, record 3, Spanish, oto%C3%B1o%20ant%C3%A1rtico
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El otoño antártico de 1992 fue inusualmente caliente, y no se formaron las nubes estratosféricas polares donde se supone que tienen lugar las reacciones entre el cloro de los compuestos clorofluorocarbonados [...] y el ozono. 1, record 3, Spanish, - oto%C3%B1o%20ant%C3%A1rtico
Record 4 - internal organization data 2021-10-26
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Seed Plants (Spermatophyta)
Universal entry(ies) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- cranberry cotoneaster
1, record 4, English, cranberry%20cotoneaster
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- apiculate cotoneaster 2, record 4, English, apiculate%20cotoneaster
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A plant of the family Rosaceae. 3, record 4, English, - cranberry%20cotoneaster
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Plantes à graines (Spermatophyta)
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- cotonéaster apiculé
1, record 4, French, coton%C3%A9aster%20apicul%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Plante de la famille des Rosaceae. 1, record 4, French, - coton%C3%A9aster%20apicul%C3%A9
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Plantas con semilla (Spermatophyta)
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- cotoneaster de arándano
1, record 4, Spanish, cotoneaster%20de%20ar%C3%A1ndano
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El cotoneaster de arándano(Cotoneaster apiculatus) es un arbusto de hoja caduca originario de China occidental. La planta crece hasta 3 pies de alto y hasta 6 pies de ancho. Las hojas circulares verde oscuro, difusas, crecen a 3/4 de pulgada de diámetro y se vuelven rojas y moradas en el otoño. 1, record 4, Spanish, - cotoneaster%20de%20ar%C3%A1ndano
Record 5 - internal organization data 2018-03-09
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Animal Diseases
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- gasterophilus infestation
1, record 5, English, gasterophilus%20infestation
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- gastrophilus infestation 1, record 5, English, gastrophilus%20infestation
correct
- gasterophilosis 2, record 5, English, gasterophilosis
correct
- gastrophilosis 3, record 5, English, gastrophilosis
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The disease caused by infestation with Gasterophilus spp. 2, record 5, English, - gasterophilus%20infestation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Sporadic cases of abscess formation, even rupture of the stomach wall with local peritonitis, occur but the infestation, though dramatic, is virtually nonpathogenic. 2, record 5, English, - gasterophilus%20infestation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Gasterophilus a genus of flies, the horse bot flies, the larvae of which develop in the gastrointestinal tract of horses and may sometimes infect humans. 2, record 5, English, - gasterophilus%20infestation
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Maladies des animaux
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- gastérophilose équine
1, record 5, French, gast%C3%A9rophilose%20%C3%A9quine
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- gastrophilose équine 1, record 5, French, gastrophilose%20%C3%A9quine
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Myiase gastrique causée par une mouche (gastérophile [ou gastrophile]). 1, record 5, French, - gast%C3%A9rophilose%20%C3%A9quine
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Larve de Gastrophilus equi, mouche de la famille des œstridés qui parasite l'estomac du cheval. La forme adulte qui éclot en août est une mouche qui ne vit que quelques jours pendant lesquels elle pond ses œufs dans le pelage du cheval; une fois les larves écloses elles occasionnent du prurit au cheval qui se lèche et les ingère. 2, record 5, French, - gast%C3%A9rophilose%20%C3%A9quine
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Enfermedades de los animales
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- gasterofilosis
1, record 5, Spanish, gasterofilosis
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- gastrofilosis 2, record 5, Spanish, gastrofilosis
correct, feminine noun
- gasterofilosis equina 3, record 5, Spanish, gasterofilosis%20equina
correct, feminine noun
- gasterofilosis de los equinos 4, record 5, Spanish, gasterofilosis%20de%20los%20equinos
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Parasitosis del ganado caballar producida por las larvas del género Gasterophilus. 5, record 5, Spanish, - gasterofilosis
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La gastrofilosis es una parasitosis invernal debida a la presencia y desarrollo, dentro del aparato digestivo del caballo, de larvas de moscas [...], la sospecha de infestación puede plantearse cuando los huevos de los gastrófilos se ven sobre el pelaje en el verano o en el otoño. 6, record 5, Spanish, - gasterofilosis
Record 6 - internal organization data 2016-10-26
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Forage Crops
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- feed barley
1, record 6, English, feed%20barley
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- feeding barley 2, record 6, English, feeding%20barley
correct
- fodder barley 3, record 6, English, fodder%20barley
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The major use of barley is for animal feed. ... Feed barleys from drier production areas would be lower in kernel weight, higher in protein, and proportionately lower in nitrogen-free extract. Barley is used primarily as a source of carbohydrate, but the protein content is of importance for feed. 4, record 6, English, - feed%20barley
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
feed barley: term used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 5, record 6, English, - feed%20barley
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
feed barley; fodder barley: terms extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 5, record 6, English, - feed%20barley
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Culture des plantes fourragères
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- orge fourragère
1, record 6, French, orge%20fourrag%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Orge. [...] Les épis sont coupés un peu avant maturité pour les orges fourragères, à maturité complète pour les orges de brasserie. [...] Les usages des différentes espèces d'orge sont nombreux et importants. Semées drues, puis fauchées avant la floraison, elles fournissent un bon fourrage pour les bêtes à lait. 2, record 6, French, - orge%20fourrag%C3%A8re
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
orge fourragère : terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 3, record 6, French, - orge%20fourrag%C3%A8re
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
orge fourragère : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 3, record 6, French, - orge%20fourrag%C3%A8re
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Cultivo de plantas forrajeras
- Alimentación animal (Agricultura)
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- cebada forrajera
1, record 6, Spanish, cebada%20forrajera
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
- cebada caballar 2, record 6, Spanish, cebada%20caballar
feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cebada que se destina a la alimentación del ganado bien en grano o bien en verde. 3, record 6, Spanish, - cebada%20forrajera
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La cebada se emplea también como forrajera, sola o mezclada con avena en partes iguales. Para este fin se siembra muy temprano, en otoño, para que nazca en las primeras aguas y alcance un buen desarrollo antes de que vengan las lluvias, ya que se suele sembrar para aprovechamiento a diente en el otoño y en el invierno. 1, record 6, Spanish, - cebada%20forrajera
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
En España se comercializan dos tipos de cebada: la caballar o de seis carreras, y la cervecera o de dos carreras. 2, record 6, Spanish, - cebada%20forrajera
Record 7 - internal organization data 2016-03-09
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
- Animal Science
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- grazing
1, record 7, English, grazing
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- pasturing 2, record 7, English, pasturing
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The feeding by livestock and game animals on live or standing plants other than browse. 3, record 7, English, - grazing
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
- Zootechnie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- pâturage
1, record 7, French, p%C3%A2turage
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- pacage 2, record 7, French, pacage
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Action de [faire] paître [le bétail] sur une prairie. 2, record 7, French, - p%C3%A2turage
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Alimentación animal (Agricultura)
- Zootecnia
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- pastoreo
1, record 7, Spanish, pastoreo
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
- consumo de hierba a diente 2, record 7, Spanish, consumo%20de%20hierba%20a%20diente
masculine noun
- aprovechamiento a diente 3, record 7, Spanish, aprovechamiento%20a%20diente
masculine noun
- apacentamiento 4, record 7, Spanish, apacentamiento
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Método de manejo ganadero que consiste en dejar que el ganado salga a consumir la hierba en estado fresco a prados, praderas, pastizales, montes y dehesas. 5, record 7, Spanish, - pastoreo
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los rebaños ovinos en régimen de explotación extensiva permanecen todo el año en pastoreo, y se alimentan con los recursos naturales que ofrece el campo en cada época del año. 2, record 7, Spanish, - pastoreo
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT
El consumo de hierba a diente por parte de los animales puede hacerse manteniendo al ganado todo el día en el campo o sacándolo a pastar durante algunas horas solamente. 2, record 7, Spanish, - pastoreo
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT
El rendimiento medio de los prados de regadío de los valles del Pirineo leridano es de 40 a 45000 kilos por Ha, verificándose normalmente tres cortes y un rebrote en otoño, que se aprovecha a diente. En las zonas más altas, sólo dan dos cortes, que son más tardíos, y luego el aprovechamiento a diente. 1, record 7, Spanish, - pastoreo
Record 8 - internal organization data 2015-01-29
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- Provola
1, record 8, English, Provola
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- Provola cheese 2, record 8, English, Provola%20cheese
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A Sicilian and southern Italian cheese of the pasta filata type, as is mozzarella. 2, record 8, English, - Provola
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- provola
1, record 8, French, provola
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] fromage, à pâte filée (proche du Provatura), au lait de vache, de l'Italie centro-méridionale. 2, record 8, French, - provola
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos lácteos
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- Provola
1, record 8, Spanish, Provola
correct, common gender
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
- queso Provola 1, record 8, Spanish, queso%20Provola
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Queso semi blando de pasta hilada, se produce principalmente en otoño e invierno, con leche cruda proveniente de búfalas locales, al que se agrega el injerto de suero de la elaboración anterior. 1, record 8, Spanish, - Provola
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La Provola "affumicata di bufala" es una especialidad producida en toda la región de "Campania", en particular en la área de Salerno. Se trata de un queso que comparte con la mozzarella la antigüedad del origen y las técnicas de producción que son, entre otras cosas, muy similares. Incluso porque se obtiene de la transformación de la leche cruda de búfala. A diferencia de la mozzarella, la Provola no tiene que comerse fresca, y se puede almacenar durante más tiempo [...] 1, record 8, Spanish, - Provola
Record 9 - internal organization data 2012-06-08
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Medicinal Plants
- Drug and Beverage Crops
- Biochemistry
- Biotechnology
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- colchicine
1, record 9, English, colchicine
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] chemical (alkaloid) that can be used to induce the doubling of chromosomes. 2, record 9, English, - colchicine
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Colchicine and its derivatives are used in the laboratory for cytologic studies to arrest cell division in mid-metaphase by disrupting the mitotic spindle fibers. Clinically, it is used to provide relief from acute attacks of gout and in conjunction with uricosuric agents (probenecid or sulfinpyrazone) and xanthine oxidase inhibitors (allopurinol) prophylactically to prevent acute attacks. 3, record 9, English, - colchicine
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[It is] used by cytogeneticists in the synthesis of new grain species. 2, record 9, English, - colchicine
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Culture des plantes médicinales
- Culture des plantes alcaloïfères
- Biochimie
- Biotechnologie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- colchicine
1, record 9, French, colchicine
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agent chimique (alcaloïde) qui peut servir à provoquer le dédoublement des chromosomes. 2, record 9, French, - colchicine
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La colchicine est le meilleur traitement pour inhiber la formation de la paroi cellulaire et ainsi la séparation des chromosomes à l'anaphase. 3, record 9, French, - colchicine
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Utilisé par les cytogénéticiens pour la synthèse de nouvelles espèces de grain. 2, record 9, French, - colchicine
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de plantas medicinales
- Cultivo de plantas que contienen alcaloides
- Bioquímica
- Biotecnología
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- colchicina
1, record 9, Spanish, colchicina
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
- colquicina 2, record 9, Spanish, colquicina
correct, feminine noun
- colchina 3, record 9, Spanish, colchina
feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alcaloide obtenido del azafrán de otoño Colchicum autumnale, que inhibe la formación del huso mitótico. 4, record 9, Spanish, - colchicina
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cuando se aplica durante la mitosis, los cromosomas son incapaces de separarse durante la anafase. Esta propiedad se utiliza para duplicar el número de cromosomas. También se emplea para interrumpir la mitosis en la metafase, estado en el que los cariotipos se visualizan con mayor facilidad. 4, record 9, Spanish, - colchicina
Record 10 - internal organization data 2012-05-28
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Beekeeping
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- single brood chamber
1, record 10, English, single%20brood%20chamber
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... a single brood chamber can be accessed both from the top and the back. The space in the brood chamber is carefully controlled using a movable back partition and insulation. Depending on design, the brood chamber may contain up to 14 frames. The back partition has a glass window to observe the activity on the last frame. 1, record 10, English, - single%20brood%20chamber
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Élevage des abeilles
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- chambre à couvain unique
1, record 10, French, chambre%20%C3%A0%20couvain%20unique
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les colonies avec chambre à couvain unique étant plus susceptibles de subir des dommages que les colonies à couvain double. 1, record 10, French, - chambre%20%C3%A0%20couvain%20unique
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cría de abejas
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- cámara de cría simple
1, record 10, Spanish, c%C3%A1mara%20de%20cr%C3%ADa%20simple
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El manejo apícola durante [el otoño], hace necesario reacondicionar los espacios dentro de la colmena, puesto que normalmente se presentan situaciones de reducción de población. [...] A medida que avanza el invierno se deben controlar los espacios para que haya una correcta ventilación y un control de humedad y temperatura [...]. Aquellas colmenas que estaban en doble cámara de cría y se redujeron, deberán ser comprimidas a cámara de cría simple, retirando la segunda cámara ya vacía de población y dejando las reservas de alimento en el alza correspondiente. 1, record 10, Spanish, - c%C3%A1mara%20de%20cr%C3%ADa%20simple
Record 11 - internal organization data 2012-02-16
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- growth habit
1, record 11, English, growth%20habit
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- habit of growth 1, record 11, English, habit%20of%20growth
correct
- seasonal type 1, record 11, English, seasonal%20type
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Winter or spring habit of growth in cereal crops. 1, record 11, English, - growth%20habit
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Determinate or indeterminate habit of growth in soybeans, tomatoes, etc. 1, record 11, English, - growth%20habit
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- type de développement
1, record 11, French, type%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- alternativité 2, record 11, French, alternativit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
- type de croissance 1, record 11, French, type%20de%20croissance
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'alternativité est la faculté que possèdent certaines graminées d'épier l'année même de leur semis sans avoir été soumises au froid hivernal. 2, record 11, French, - type%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aussi, l'alternativité est le type de croissance définie ou indéfinie. 2, record 11, French, - type%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- hábito de crecimiento
1, record 11, Spanish, h%C3%A1bito%20de%20crecimiento
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- hábito de cultivo 2, record 11, Spanish, h%C3%A1bito%20de%20cultivo
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Casi todos conocen las dos principales clases de trigo —trigo harinero y trigo duro— pero pocos saben que el trigo también tiene tres hábitos diferentes de cultivo : primavera, invierno y facultativo. El hábito de crecimiento de una variedad limita su supervivencia a ciertas zonas geográficas, definidas principalmente por la latitud. Los trigos con hábito de primavera tienen un ciclo continuo de crecimiento, sin período de inactividad. En las zonas donde los inviernos son severos, como el norte de Kazajstán o Canadá, se siembra el trigo en primavera cuando ya no hay peligro de heladas. En las zonas con inviernos muy moderados, como la India o Australia, se siembra el trigo de primavera en otoño y el cereal crece durante el invierno. 2, record 11, Spanish, - h%C3%A1bito%20de%20crecimiento
Record 12 - internal organization data 2011-06-28
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- leaf fall
1, record 12, English, leaf%20fall
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- fall of the leaves 2, record 12, English, fall%20of%20the%20leaves
correct
- fall of leaves 3, record 12, English, fall%20of%20leaves
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In the autumn, changes in temperature and shorter days trigger a series of events which result in leaf fall ... Numerous plant enzymes and hormones regulate these phenomena ... Autumn leaf fall is not a great loss to a tree, firstly because its metabolism is much decelerated by the halt of photosynthesis, and secondly because the constituents are recycled and reused by the tree. 4, record 12, English, - leaf%20fall
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- défeuillaison
1, record 12, French, d%C3%A9feuillaison
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- effeuillement 2, record 12, French, effeuillement
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chute normale des feuilles. 3, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9feuillaison
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Silvicultura
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- caída de hojas
1, record 12, Spanish, ca%C3%ADda%20de%20hojas
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La caída de las hojas en la primavera. A pesar de su nombre, es normal en el ciclo de vida anual de muchos árboles perennes que se les caigan algunas de sus hojas o agujas. [...] Todos los árboles y arbustos renuevan su follaje cada año con la formación de hojas nuevas y la caída de las viejas. [...] Las hojas de los árboles siempreverdes pueden durar hasta varios años, a diferencia de las de árboles caducos, cuyas hojas o agujas duran uno solo y caen cada otoño e invierno. 2, record 12, Spanish, - ca%C3%ADda%20de%20hojas
Record 13 - internal organization data 2011-06-27
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- meromictic lake
1, record 13, English, meromictic%20lake
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A lake which undergoes incomplete circulation at the autumn overturn. 2, record 13, English, - meromictic%20lake
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... at the time of winter cooling [meromictic lakes] undergo only a partial circulation down to a depth determined by a density stratification. 3, record 13, English, - meromictic%20lake
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- lac méromictique
1, record 13, French, lac%20m%C3%A9romictique
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lac dans lequel le changement de circulation à l'automne est incomplet. 2, record 13, French, - lac%20m%C3%A9romictique
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- lago meromíctico
1, record 13, Spanish, lago%20merom%C3%ADctico
masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lago cuya circulación es incompleta durante la inversión de las aguas que se producen en otoño. 1, record 13, Spanish, - lago%20merom%C3%ADctico
Record 14 - internal organization data 2011-06-01
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Milling and Cereal Industries
- Breadmaking
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- winter wheat
1, record 14, English, winter%20wheat
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- autumn wheat 2, record 14, English, autumn%20wheat
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cultivar of wheat sown during autumn. 2, record 14, English, - winter%20wheat
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The flowering of winter wheat takes place only during early summer following sowing if certain natural or artificial temperature and photoperiodism conditions are fulfilled for each stage of the vegetative cycle. These conditions are fulfilled naturally when the wheat is sown before the first winter frosts. 2, record 14, English, - winter%20wheat
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Minoterie et céréales
- Boulangerie
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- blé d'hiver
1, record 14, French, bl%C3%A9%20d%27hiver
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- blé d'automne 2, record 14, French, bl%C3%A9%20d%27automne
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cultivar de blé semé pendant l'automne. 3, record 14, French, - bl%C3%A9%20d%27hiver
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La floraison du blé d'hiver n'intervient, au cours du premier été suivant le semis, que si certaines conditions naturelles ou artificielles de température et de photopériodisme sont remplies pour chaque stade du cycle végétatif. Ces conditions sont remplies naturellement pour un blé semé avant les premiers froids de l'hiver. 3, record 14, French, - bl%C3%A9%20d%27hiver
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Bien qu'on sème en automne pour le récolter l'été suivant. 4, record 14, French, - bl%C3%A9%20d%27hiver
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Molinería y cereales
- Panificación
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- trigo de invierno
1, record 14, Spanish, trigo%20de%20invierno
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los trigos de invierno se siembran en otoño y exigen un periodo largo de bajas temperaturas(si se siembra en primavera no se desarrolla más que hasta el estado de ahijamiento) y se mantienen estéril. 2, record 14, Spanish, - trigo%20de%20invierno
Record 15 - internal organization data 2011-05-11
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Viticulture
- Winemaking
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- maturation period
1, record 15, English, maturation%20period
correct, generic
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Grape’s phenologic periods are as following; sprouts period: 15 April-30 April; blooming date: 10 May-25 May; maturation period: 8 August-28 August (Turkey Phenology Atlas, 2001). 1, record 15, English, - maturation%20period
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Viticulture
- Industrie vinicole
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- aoûtement
1, record 15, French, ao%C3%BBtement
correct, masculine noun, specific
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Stade du cycle végétatif de la vigne qui correspond au stade de maturité des sarments. 2, record 15, French, - ao%C3%BBtement
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
aoûtement : ce stade végétatif saisonnier tire son nom du fait qu'il se déclenche généralement au mois d'août. 2, record 15, French, - ao%C3%BBtement
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le terme anglais «maturation period» concerne aussi bien le fruit (raisin) que les sarments de la vigne. Il englobe les notions de maturité de la vigne et d'aoûtement. Le terme «aoûtement» s'applique surtout aux sarments. 2, record 15, French, - ao%C3%BBtement
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Viticultura
- Industria vinícola
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- agostamiento
1, record 15, Spanish, agostamiento
masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso de lignificación de la madera joven del año que tiene lugar a partir de la parada de crecimiento de verano, generalmente en el mes de agosto, y de ahí su nombre. 2, record 15, Spanish, - agostamiento
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los sarmientos cambian de coloración y se vuelven pardo-rojizos. Poco a poco se vuelven más duros y quebradizos, perdiendo las flexibilidad que les caracterizaba en su época joven. Al mismo tiempo, las hojas pasan de verdes a amarillentas, y en otoño caen. La actividad radicular es cada vez más lenta hasta que se detiene por completo. 3, record 15, Spanish, - agostamiento
Record 16 - internal organization data 2010-08-23
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Chronology
- The Earth (Astronomy)
- The Sun (Astronomy)
- Meteorology
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- autumnal equinox
1, record 16, English, autumnal%20equinox
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- fall equinox 2, record 16, English, fall%20equinox
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Specific moment in the year (on September 22) when the Sun is directly on the celestial equator, moving south of the celestial equator. 3, record 16, English, - autumnal%20equinox
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Marks the beginning of fall. 4, record 16, English, - autumnal%20equinox
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Chronologie
- Terre (Astronomie)
- Soleil (Astronomie)
- Météorologie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- équinoxe d'automne
1, record 16, French, %C3%A9quinoxe%20d%27automne
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Moment de l'année où le Soleil se trouve dans le plan de l'équateur terrestre et où ses rayons sont perpendiculaires aux divers points de l'équateur. 2, record 16, French, - %C3%A9quinoxe%20d%27automne
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'équinoxe d'automne a lieu le 22 ou le 23 septembre. 2, record 16, French, - %C3%A9quinoxe%20d%27automne
Record 16, Key term(s)
- équinoxe automnal
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cronología
- Tierra (Astronomía)
- Sol (Astronomía)
- Meteorología
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- equinoccio de otoño
1, record 16, Spanish, equinoccio%20de%20oto%C3%B1o
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Equinoccio en el que la declinación del Sol pasa de positiva a negativa. 2, record 16, Spanish, - equinoccio%20de%20oto%C3%B1o
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El equinoccio de otoño tiene lugar el 22 ó 23 de septiembre, cuando el sol atraviesa el ecuador de norte a sur. 3, record 16, Spanish, - equinoccio%20de%20oto%C3%B1o
Record 17 - internal organization data 2010-07-15
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- fall like 1, record 17, English, fall%20like
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
fall like weather; fall weather 1, record 17, English, - fall%20like
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- automnal
1, record 17, French, automnal
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Temps automnal 2, record 17, French, - automnal
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Vocabulario general
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- autumnal
1, record 17, Spanish, autumnal
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
- otoñal 2, record 17, Spanish, oto%C3%B1al
correct
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Relativo al otoño. 1, record 17, Spanish, - autumnal
Record 18 - internal organization data 2010-06-10
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Plant Diseases
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- wheat spindle streak mosaic 1, record 18, English, wheat%20spindle%20streak%20mosaic
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Maladies des plantes
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- mosaïque striée filiforme du blé
1, record 18, French, mosa%C3%AFque%20stri%C3%A9e%20filiforme%20du%20bl%C3%A9
feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mosaïque: Symptôme de nombreuses maladies à virus des plantes, caractérisé par la juxtaposition sur les feuilles, de zones vert foncé et de zones d'un vert plus tendre, tirant souvent sur le jaune. 2, record 18, French, - mosa%C3%AFque%20stri%C3%A9e%20filiforme%20du%20bl%C3%A9
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Enfermedades de las plantas
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- mosaico estriado fusiforme del trigo
1, record 18, Spanish, mosaico%20estriado%20fusiforme%20del%20trigo
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El mosaico estriado fusiforme del trigo afecta principalmente a los trigos de invierno. La infección tiene lugar principalmente en otoño y los síntomas se desarrollan en primavera. Se encuentra en Canadá(Ontario), algunos estados del norte de los USA, en la India y en Francia. 1, record 18, Spanish, - mosaico%20estriado%20fusiforme%20del%20trigo
Record 19 - internal organization data 2010-06-04
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Oilseed Crops
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- sugarcane rust
1, record 19, English, sugarcane%20rust
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A disease caused by Puccinia melanocephala 1, record 19, English, - sugarcane%20rust
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Culture des plantes oléagineuses
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- rouille de la canne à sucre
1, record 19, French, rouille%20de%20la%20canne%20%C3%A0%20sucre
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Maladie causée par Puccinia melanocephala. 2, record 19, French, - rouille%20de%20la%20canne%20%C3%A0%20sucre
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de oleaginosas
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- roya de la caña de azúcar
1, record 19, Spanish, roya%20de%20la%20ca%C3%B1a%20de%20az%C3%BAcar
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los síntomas iniciales de la roya de la caña de azúcar son lesiones diminutas y alargadas que forman una aureola amarillenta y verdosa a medida que aumentan de tamaño. A medida que las lesiones crecen, se desarrolla un color que pasa de ser anaranjado a anaranjado y marrón. A diferencia de la roya marrón común, las lesiones de esta roya en particular nunca son marrón oscuro. Grupos de pústulas de roya anaranjada tienden a aparecer en la superficie de las hojas afectadas; la mayor parte de las pústulas están en la superficie inferior y hay más lesiones en la base de la hoja. El viento y las grandes masas de aire pueden dispersar el patógeno rápidamente. También, a diferencia de la roya marrón común, que es más frecuente en la primavera, las condiciones ambientales que favorecen el desarrollo de la roya anaranjada de la caña de azúcar son los veranos cálidos y húmedos, y las condiciones frescas del otoño. 1, record 19, Spanish, - roya%20de%20la%20ca%C3%B1a%20de%20az%C3%BAcar
Record 20 - internal organization data 2007-08-10
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Hydroelectric Power Stations
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- storage hydroelectric plant
1, record 20, English, storage%20hydroelectric%20plant
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- storage power plant 2, record 20, English, storage%20power%20plant
correct
- storage plant 3, record 20, English, storage%20plant
correct
- storage power station 4, record 20, English, storage%20power%20station
correct
- power station with reservoir 2, record 20, English, power%20station%20with%20reservoir
correct
- storage power house 5, record 20, English, storage%20power%20house
- energy storage plant 6, record 20, English, energy%20storage%20plant
- accumulator plant 7, record 20, English, accumulator%20plant
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A power plant especially built and equipped to store supplemental energy in order to respond to needs during peak periods. 8, record 20, English, - storage%20hydroelectric%20plant
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[As opposed to] run-of-river power stations, [which] use the natural flow of river water to drive turbines. 9, record 20, English, - storage%20hydroelectric%20plant
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Pumped storage hydroelectric plant. 10, record 20, English, - storage%20hydroelectric%20plant
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Centrales hydro-électriques
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- centrale hydroélectrique à réservoir
1, record 20, French, centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- centrale hydroélectrique à accumulation 2, record 20, French, centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20accumulation
correct, feminine noun
- centrale à réservoir 3, record 20, French, centrale%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
correct, feminine noun
- centrale à accumulation 4, record 20, French, centrale%20%C3%A0%20accumulation
correct, feminine noun
- centrale d'accumulation 5, record 20, French, centrale%20d%27accumulation
correct, feminine noun
- centrale hydro-électrique à réservoir 3, record 20, French, centrale%20hydro%2D%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
feminine noun
- centrale hydro-électrique à accumulation 6, record 20, French, centrale%20hydro%2D%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20accumulation
feminine noun
- usine hydroélectrique à accumulation 6, record 20, French, usine%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20accumulation
feminine noun
- usine hydro-électrique à accumulation 7, record 20, French, usine%20hydro%2D%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20accumulation
feminine noun
- centrale de stockage 8, record 20, French, centrale%20de%20stockage
feminine noun
- usine à réservoir 3, record 20, French, usine%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
feminine noun
- usine de lac 3, record 20, French, usine%20de%20lac
feminine noun
- centrale de lac 3, record 20, French, centrale%20de%20lac
feminine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Usine produisant de l'énergie d'appoint que l'on utilise notamment pour répondre aux besoins engendrés par les périodes de pointe. 8, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En dehors des heures de forte consommation, les centrales à accumulation pompent ou retiennent l'eau. Durant les périodes de pointe, elles produisent de l'électricité en injectant sous haute pression dans des turbines l'eau qu'elles ont accumulée. Ainsi, les cours d'eau subissent parfois plusieurs «marées» quotidiennes. 2, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Peu d'eau et une chute importante pour la centrale à accumulation, beaucoup d'eau et une faible chute pour les ouvrages au fil de l'eau. Telles peuvent être résumées les principales caractéristiques des deux plus importants types de production d'énergie hydroélectrique. Les ouvrages au fil de l'eau [désignent des] centrales [qui] sont situées sur une rivière et n'ont pas de réservoir. Elles s'adaptent donc au débit naturel du cours d'eau. Les ouvrages fournissent une énergie «en ruban», c'est-à-dire une énergie continue mais dépendante du débit. [En revanche,] les ouvrages à accumulation [désignent des] centrales [qui] utilisent l'eau stockée par les barrages dans les lacs naturels ou artificiels. La chute d'eau, totalement contrôlée, actionne les turbines pour produire de l'électricité. En l'espace de quelques minutes, la centrale peut ainsi produire sa pleine puissance. 9, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
centrale de stockage : terme suggéré par le service de renseignements terminologiques d'Hydro-Québec à Montréal. 8, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
hydroélectrique : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004). 10, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS
hydroélectrique; hydro-électrique : La graphie sans le trait d'union est aujourd'hui préférée. 6, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Centrale d'accumulation par pompage. 6, record 20, French, - centrale%20hydro%C3%A9lectrique%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9servoir
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Centrales hidroeléctricas
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- central hidroeléctrica con embalse
1, record 20, Spanish, central%20hidroel%C3%A9ctrica%20con%20embalse
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
- central hidroeléctrica de acumulación 2, record 20, Spanish, central%20hidroel%C3%A9ctrica%20de%20acumulaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
- central hidráulica de acumulación 2, record 20, Spanish, central%20hidr%C3%A1ulica%20de%20acumulaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Las centrales de acumulación disponen [...] de una presa que permite compensar las irregularidades del caudal de los ríos : el agua se acumula en un lugar artificial, ya en verano(deshielo en las sierras nevadas), ya en otoño o primavera, durante las lluvias anuas. No solamente la central puede funcionar en época de sequía, sino también las reservas permiten dar abasto de energía en invierno, cuando el consumo alcanza valores críticos. 2, record 20, Spanish, - central%20hidroel%C3%A9ctrica%20con%20embalse
Record 21 - internal organization data 2005-10-25
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- bai
1, record 21, English, bai
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- sand mist 2, record 21, English, sand%20mist
correct
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In China and Japan, a "mist" that occurs in spring and fall, when loose earth is churned up by the wind so that clouds of dust rise to great heights, afterward collecting moisture and falling as colored mist that produces a thick coating of very fine yellow dust. 3, record 21, English, - bai
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- bai
1, record 21, French, bai
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Brume qui se produit en Chine et au Japon, au printemps et à l'automne. 2, record 21, French, - bai
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Des nuages de fine poussière soulevés par le vent jusqu'à de grandes altitudes retombent sur la Terre, après s'être humidifiés en altitude, sous la forme d'une brume humide colorée qui donne un dépôt jaune d'une certaine épaisseur. 2, record 21, French, - bai
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- bai
1, record 21, Spanish, bai
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
«Bruma» que ocurre en China y Japón durante la primavera y el otoño. 1, record 21, Spanish, - bai
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Está formada por nubes de polvo fino transportado por el viento a grandes alturas, que después de humedecerse en los niveles altos cae al suelo en forma de una neblina coloreada que deja un depósito amarillo y espeso. 1, record 21, Spanish, - bai
Record 22 - internal organization data 2005-07-25
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- arctic high
1, record 22, English, arctic%20high
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- arctic anticyclone 2, record 22, English, arctic%20anticyclone
correct
- polar anticyclone 3, record 22, English, polar%20anticyclone
correct
- polar high 4, record 22, English, polar%20high
correct
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A weak high which appears over the Arctic Basin during late spring, summer and early autumn. 5, record 22, English, - arctic%20high
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It develops in association with persistent negative net radiation values and migrates southeastward toward continental interiors. 5, record 22, English, - arctic%20high
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- anticyclone arctique
1, record 22, French, anticyclone%20arctique
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- anticyclone polaire 2, record 22, French, anticyclone%20polaire
correct, masculine noun
- haute pression polaire 3, record 22, French, haute%20pression%20polaire
correct, feminine noun
- haute pression arctique 4, record 22, French, haute%20pression%20arctique
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Faible zone de haute pression, au-dessus de l'Arctique, apparaissant tard au printemps, en été et au début de l'automne. 3, record 22, French, - anticyclone%20arctique
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Cette zone de haute pression] se développe en liaison avec des valeurs négatives persistantes du bilan de rayonnement total résultant et se déplace vers le sud-est en direction de l'intérieur des continents. 3, record 22, French, - anticyclone%20arctique
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS
On appelle anticyclone une région dans l'atmosphère où la pression est plus élevée que celle des régions voisines. Dans l'hémisphère Nord, les vents circulent autour d'un anticyclone dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre. 5, record 22, French, - anticyclone%20arctique
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 22, Main entry term, Spanish
- anticiclón ártico
1, record 22, Spanish, anticicl%C3%B3n%20%C3%A1rtico
masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 22, Synonyms, Spanish
- anticiclón polar 1, record 22, Spanish, anticicl%C3%B3n%20polar
correct, masculine noun
- alta ártica 1, record 22, Spanish, alta%20%C3%A1rtica
feminine noun
- alta polar 1, record 22, Spanish, alta%20polar
feminine noun
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Débil zona de alta presión situada por encima del Ártico, que aparece al final de la primavera, en verano y al comienzo del otoño. 1, record 22, Spanish, - anticicl%C3%B3n%20%C3%A1rtico
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se desarrolla en asociación con valores negativos persistentes de la radiación neta y que se desplaza hacia el sudeste en dirección del interior de los continentes. 1, record 22, Spanish, - anticicl%C3%B3n%20%C3%A1rtico
Record 23 - internal organization data 2003-11-18
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Climatology
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- Indian summer
1, record 23, English, Indian%20summer
correct, North America
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- indian summer 2, record 23, English, indian%20summer
correct, North America
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In North America, a period of calm, and abnormally warm, weather (by day) in mid- or late autumn. 3, record 23, English, - Indian%20summer
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In New England, at least one killing frost and preferably a substantial period of normally cool weather must precede this warm spell in order for it to be considered a true Indian summer. It does not occur every year, and in some years there may be two or three Indian summers. The term is most often heard in the northeastern United States, but its usage extends throughout English- speaking countries. It dates back at least to 1778, but its origin is not certain; the most probable suggestions relate it to the way that the American Indians availed themselves of this extra opportunity to increase their winter stores. The comparable period in Europe is termed the Old Wives' summer, and, poetically, may be referred to as halcyon days. In England, dependent upon dates of occurrence, such a period may be called St. Martin's summer, St. Luke's summer, and formerly All-hallown summer. 4, record 23, English, - Indian%20summer
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Indian summer ... sometimes occurs in October or early November, after the first frosts of autumn. 5, record 23, English, - Indian%20summer
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Climatologie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- été des Indiens
1, record 23, French, %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Indiens
correct, see observation, masculine noun, Canada
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- été des indiens 2, record 23, French, %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20indiens
correct, see observation, masculine noun, Canada
- été indien 3, record 23, French, %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20indien
correct, see observation, masculine noun, France
- été des sauvages 4, record 23, French, %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20sauvages
correct, masculine noun, Canada, less frequent
- été des Sauvages 5, record 23, French, %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Sauvages
correct, masculine noun, Canada, less frequent
- été sauvage 6, record 23, French, %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20sauvage
masculine noun, France, obsolete
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En Amérique du Nord, période de temps calme et anormalement chaud (de jour) au milieu ou à la fin de l'automne. 7, record 23, French, - %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Indiens
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Puisque l'été des Indiens n'est pas réellement scientifique, mais plutôt populaire, les critères ne sont pas vraiment établis. On considère que l'on vit un été des Indiens lorsque : la période de temps exceptionnellement chaud suit une période de gel; le temps est généralement ensoleillé; il n'y a pas ou peu de précipitations; les vents sont légers, de direction variable; il peut y avoir un peu de brouillard matinal; les températures nocturnes sont près des normales; les températures diurnes sont plus élevées que la normale (environ 4 à 6 degrés de plus); ces conditions doivent se poursuivre pendant au moins 3 jours. 8, record 23, French, - %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Indiens
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] appellation [qui] remonte au XVIIIe siècle, semble-t-il, [...] Dans les répertoires de québécismes et de canadianismes, c'est d'abord l'expression plus traditionnelle été des sauvages qu'on a consignée, mais son caractère qui est perçu maintenant comme trop péjoratif l'a fait remplacer par été des Indiens. 9, record 23, French, - %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Indiens
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Selon le Dictionnaire des anglicismes (REYAN 1980) de Josette Rey-Debove et Gilberte Gagnon, les termes «été des indiens», «été des Indiens» et «été indien» sont des calques de l'américain «Indian summer». 10, record 23, French, - %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Indiens
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Dans plusieurs pays d'Europe, on retrouve des périodes analogues à l'été des Indiens (i.e. ayant à peu près les mêmes critères). Ces périodes portent toutes des noms faisant allusion à un élément culturel, religieux ou folklorique. Dans la vallée du Saint-Laurent, on parle donc de l'été des Indiens ou de l'été des Sauvages. En France et dans les pays d'Europe occidentale en général, on parle aussi de l'été de la St-Denis (9 octobre), été de la St-Géraud (13 octobre) ou été de la St-Martin (11 novembre). Une légende suédoise parle de l'été de la Toussaint qui se produit à la fin octobre ou au début novembre et qui est du temps chaud et ensoleillé, accompagné de brume sèche. En Angleterre, en plus d'avoir adopté l'expression américaine, on appelle aussi été de la Saint-Luc (18 octobre), une période de temps beau et calme. En Allemagne, on le nomme l'été de l'aïeule. Finalement, en Europe centrale, on parle du old wives'summer (été des bonnes femmes) qui se produit vers la fin septembre. 8, record 23, French, - %C3%A9t%C3%A9%20des%20Indiens
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Climatología
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- verano indio
1, record 23, Spanish, verano%20indio
masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En América del Norte, término aplicado a un período de calma con tiempo anormalmente cálido(durante el día) que ocurre a mediados o finales del otoño. 1, record 23, Spanish, - verano%20indio
Record 24 - internal organization data 2000-03-07
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Winemaking
- Harvesting Techniques
- Viticulture
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- ploughing back
1, record 24, English, ploughing%20back
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Industrie vinicole
- Techniques de récolte
- Viticulture
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- débuttage
1, record 24, French, d%C3%A9buttage
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- déchaussage 1, record 24, French, d%C3%A9chaussage
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria vinícola
- Técnicas de recolección
- Viticultura
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- descalce
1, record 24, Spanish, descalce
masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
- desaporcado 2, record 24, Spanish, desaporcado
masculine noun
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Labor que consiste en cavar el pie de las vides, quitándoles parte de la tierra y echándola hacia la calle, con lo que se forman caballones; se suele realizar después de la poda, cuando el suelo está seco. 3, record 24, Spanish, - descalce
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En otoño se aporcan las cepas y en primavera se descalzan. 3, record 24, Spanish, - descalce
Record 24, Key term(s)
- labor de descalce
Record 25 - internal organization data 1999-05-24
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Forage Crops
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- hay mixture
1, record 25, English, hay%20mixture
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- meadow mixture 2, record 25, English, meadow%20mixture
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Meadow mixtures. Unless hay is grown for a market that demands unmixed hay of a particular variety, it will be found more profitable to sow mixtures of several grasses and clovers than to sow only one kind. The reasons often assigned for this are as follows: (1) the roots of different plants occupy different portions of the soil; (2) mixed hays supply a variety of feed and usually give a better-balanced ration than a single kind; (3) most fields are uneven in productivity and other soil conditions, and no one plant is particularly adapted to all the conditions that usually exist in a field; ... 2, record 25, English, - hay%20mixture
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Culture des plantes fourragères
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- association pour prairie
1, record 25, French, association%20pour%20prairie
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- mélange pour prairie 2, record 25, French, m%C3%A9lange%20pour%20prairie
correct, masculine noun
- mélange de fauche 1, record 25, French, m%C3%A9lange%20de%20fauche
correct, masculine noun
- mélange de plantes prairiales 3, record 25, French, m%C3%A9lange%20de%20plantes%20prairiales
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'argument selon lequel il est aussi illogique de semer des mélanges de plantes prairiales que de semer des mélanges de céréales est sans aucun fondement. [...]. Une flore variée colonise donc mieux le sol, en surface comme en profondeur, et s'adapte mieux au milieu. Elle donne une production d'herbe plus régulière et soutenue, la prairie comportant des espèces de précocité différente. Les prairies à flore complexe sont aussi d'exploitation plus souple. [...]. Enfin et surtout elles donnent des fourrages (pâturés ou conservés) d'une qualité très supérieure. 3, record 25, French, - association%20pour%20prairie
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de plantas forrajeras
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- mezcla forrajera
1, record 25, Spanish, mezcla%20forrajera
feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
- asociación 1, record 25, Spanish, asociaci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Combinación de ray-grass, cereales, vezas, tréboles y otras gramíneas para conseguir un forraje de mayor calidad. 2, record 25, Spanish, - mezcla%20forrajera
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Según la época de siembra, la mezcla forrajera de Landsberg puede ser recolectada en dos veces : las siembras precoces-finales de julio-principios de agosto-darían aprovechamiento en otoño, sobre todo de RGI(ray-grass italiano), y un segundo corte, principal en primavera. 1, record 25, Spanish, - mezcla%20forrajera
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT
En el caso de siembras tardías, en los últimos años venimos aconsejando una asociación constituida por centeno y "ray-grass" italiano, [...] Esta asociación tiene la ventaja de admitir la siembra muy tardía en zonas de la costa cantábrica y hasta de los valles colindantes no muy fríos. 1, record 25, Spanish, - mezcla%20forrajera
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: