TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
ARCHIVO AZAR [5 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-12-09
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- sort-merge
1, record 1, English, sort%2Dmerge
correct, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- SRT 2, record 1, English, SRT
standardized
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- merging sort 2, record 1, English, merging%20sort
correct
- sort merging 3, record 1, English, sort%20merging
- sort/merge 4, record 1, English, sort%2Fmerge
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A set of routines to arrange random items in an ordered sequence. These routines can also be used to combine two or more ordered sequences into a single file. 5, record 1, English, - sort%2Dmerge
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sort-merge; SRT: term and abbreviation standardized by ANSI. 6, record 1, English, - sort%2Dmerge
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- tri-fusion
1, record 1, French, tri%2Dfusion
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- rangement par interclassement 2, record 1, French, rangement%20par%20interclassement
correct, masculine noun
- tri/fusion 3, record 1, French, tri%2Ffusion
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode de tri consistant à établir des suites d'éléments possédant la propriété recherchée, puis à interclasser celles-ci de manière à former des suites plus longues. 1, record 1, French, - tri%2Dfusion
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
- Programas y programación (Informática)
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- clasificación/fusión
1, record 1, Spanish, clasificaci%C3%B3n%2Ffusi%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- clasificación/intercalación 2, record 1, Spanish, clasificaci%C3%B3n%2Fintercalaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
- fusión/clasificación 2, record 1, Spanish, fusi%C3%B3n%2Fclasificaci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conjunto de rutinas que ordena elementos al azar en una secuencia ordenada. Estas rutinas pueden usarse también para combinar dos o más secuencias ordenadas en un solo archivo(fichero). 2, record 1, Spanish, - clasificaci%C3%B3n%2Ffusi%C3%B3n
Record 1, Key term(s)
- clasificación e intercalación
- clasificación y fusión
Record 2 - internal organization data 2004-12-16
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Operating Systems (Software)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- file allocation table
1, record 2, English, file%20allocation%20table
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- FAT 1, record 2, English, FAT
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The part of the operating system that keeps track of where data is stored on disk. 2, record 2, English, - file%20allocation%20table
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Systèmes d'exploitation (Logiciels)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- table d'allocation des fichiers
1, record 2, French, table%20d%27allocation%20des%20fichiers
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- FAT 2, record 2, French, FAT
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- table d'allocation de fichiers 3, record 2, French, table%20d%27allocation%20de%20fichiers
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Partie du système d'exploitation contenant l'implantation des fichiers du disque. 4, record 2, French, - table%20d%27allocation%20des%20fichiers
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Quand on lui demande de sauvegarder ou de lire un fichier sur le disque, le système d'exploitation ordonne à l'électronique de contrôle du disque dur (le contrôleur) de mettre en mouvement les têtes de lecture-écriture jusqu'à la table d'allocation des fichiers (la FAT), une zone du disque qui tient à jour la liste des fichiers stockés [...] 2, record 2, French, - table%20d%27allocation%20des%20fichiers
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Sistemas operativos (Soporte lógico)
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- tabla de asignación de archivo
1, record 2, Spanish, tabla%20de%20asignaci%C3%B3n%20de%20archivo
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- tabla de asignación de fichero 1, record 2, Spanish, tabla%20de%20asignaci%C3%B3n%20de%20fichero
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En las computadoras(ordenadores) personales IBM, es un tabla, usada por el DOS para asignar el espacio requerido por un archivo en un disco, y localizar y encadenar(asociar) las partes de un archivo que puedan estar diseminadas en diferentes sectores, de modo que el archivo puede usarse al azar o secuencialmente. 1, record 2, Spanish, - tabla%20de%20asignaci%C3%B3n%20de%20archivo
Record 3 - internal organization data 2004-08-12
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Computer Memories
- Information Processing (Informatics)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- direct-access file
1, record 3, English, direct%2Daccess%20file
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- random access file 2, record 3, English, random%20access%20file
correct
- direct file 3, record 3, English, direct%20file
correct
- random file 2, record 3, English, random%20file
correct
- direct serial file 4, record 3, English, direct%20serial%20file
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A file whose records are stored in a random order on a direct access storage device, thereby allowing them to be retrieved in any order. 5, record 3, English, - direct%2Daccess%20file
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Contrast with indexed file, sequential file. 1, record 3, English, - direct%2Daccess%20file
Record 3, Key term(s)
- direct access file
- random-access file
- random data set
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Mémoires (Informatique)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- fichier à accès direct
1, record 3, French, fichier%20%C3%A0%20acc%C3%A8s%20direct
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- fichier direct 2, record 3, French, fichier%20direct
correct, masculine noun
- fichier à accès sélectif 3, record 3, French, fichier%20%C3%A0%20acc%C3%A8s%20s%C3%A9lectif
correct, masculine noun
- fichier aléatoire 3, record 3, French, fichier%20al%C3%A9atoire
masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Memorias (Computadoras)
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- archivo de acceso directo
1, record 3, Spanish, archivo%20de%20acceso%20directo
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- fichero de acceso directo 1, record 3, Spanish, fichero%20de%20acceso%20directo
correct, masculine noun, Spain
- archivo de acceso al azar 2, record 3, Spanish, archivo%20de%20acceso%20al%20azar
correct, masculine noun
- fichero de acceso al azar 2, record 3, Spanish, fichero%20de%20acceso%20al%20azar
correct, masculine noun, Spain
- archivo al azar 1, record 3, Spanish, archivo%20al%20azar
correct, masculine noun
- fichero al azar 1, record 3, Spanish, fichero%20al%20azar
correct, masculine noun, Spain
- archivo aleatorio 2, record 3, Spanish, archivo%20aleatorio
correct, masculine noun
- fichero aleatorio 2, record 3, Spanish, fichero%20aleatorio
correct, masculine noun, Spain
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Archivo(fichero) cuyos registros están almacenados al azar en un dispositivo de almacenamiento de acceso directo permitiendo, por tanto, recuperarlos en cualquier orden. 1, record 3, Spanish, - archivo%20de%20acceso%20directo
Record 4 - internal organization data 2001-12-10
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Software
- Computer Programs and Programming
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- sequential file
1, record 4, English, sequential%20file
correct, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- sequentially-ordered file 2, record 4, English, sequentially%2Dordered%20file
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A file in which records are processed in the order in which they are entered and stored in the file. 3, record 4, English, - sequential%20file
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Contrast with direct file, indexed file. 3, record 4, English, - sequential%20file
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Logiciels
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- fichier séquentiel
1, record 4, French, fichier%20s%C3%A9quentiel
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fichier destiné à un traitement séquentiel dans lequel tous les articles sont traités à la suite les uns des autres. 1, record 4, French, - fichier%20s%C3%A9quentiel
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En principe, les articles d'un fichier séquentiel sont classés dans un ordre logique, par exemple l'ordre croissant de leur indicatif. 1, record 4, French, - fichier%20s%C3%A9quentiel
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Soporte lógico (Software)
- Programas y programación (Informática)
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- archivo secuencial
1, record 4, Spanish, archivo%20secuencial
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
- fichero secuencial 1, record 4, Spanish, fichero%20secuencial
correct, masculine noun, Spain
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Contrasta con archivo al azar(random file). 2, record 4, Spanish, - archivo%20secuencial
Record 5 - internal organization data 2001-01-25
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- chained record
1, record 5, English, chained%20record
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Physical records located randomly in main or auxiliary modules, that are linked or chained by means of a control field in each record which contains the address of the next record in the series or chain. 1, record 5, English, - chained%20record
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- article chaîné
1, record 5, French, article%20cha%C3%AEn%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- enregistrement chaîné 1, record 5, French, enregistrement%20cha%C3%AEn%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- registro encadenado
1, record 5, Spanish, registro%20encadenado
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Archivo(fichero) en el que los registros están dispuestos al azar en la memoria o en la memoria auxiliar, pero se hallan unidos mediante un campo de control en cada registro que proporciona la dirección del siguiente registro de la serie. 2, record 5, Spanish, - registro%20encadenado
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


