TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A reaction which is] immune in nature and depends upon formation of IgE [ immunoglobuline E] antibody, the immunoglobulin responsible for typical allergic reactions. The initial sensitization step induces formation of IgE specifically directed to the initiating substance.  2, record 1, English, - anaphylaxis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In anaphylaxis, the reaction is systemic in nature, occurs rapidly upon administration of minute concentrations of the offending material, and is potentially fatal.  2, record 1, English, - anaphylaxis

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Certains auteurs englobent ces 3 entités [aphylaxie, réaction anaphylactique et réaction anaphylactoïde] sous le terme «anaphylaxie»; d'autres distinguent entre réaction anaphylactique et réaction anaphylactoïde, et dans ce cas, pour certains on parle d'anaphylaxie seulement si la réaction est médiée par les IgE[immunoglobuline E], pour d'autres ce terme englobe toutes les formes médiées par le système immunitaire, incluant aussi les réactions médiées par des complexes immuns. Pour palier à cette situation, on parle de «syndrome anaphylactique» pour englober toutes ces réactions.  2, record 1, French, - anaphylaxie

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reacción de hipersensibilidad inmediata aguda, consecuente a la administración de un antígeno que, por su unión a las superficies celulares a través de un anticuerpo, provoca la liberación de aminas vasoactivas, principalmente de la histamina.  3, record 1, Spanish, - anafilaxis

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A drug that counteracts the action of histamine.  5, record 2, English, - antihistamine

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Substance] qui combat les effets de l'histamine.  3, record 2, French, - antihistaminique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sustancia sintética estructuralmente análoga a la histamina que, presente en muy pequeñas cantidades, previene la acción de un exceso de histamina formada en los tejidos del cuerpo como resultado de reacciones de tipo alérgico.  3, record 2, Spanish, - antihistamina

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Counteracting the effects of histamine.  2, record 3, English, - antihistaminic

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui combat les effets de l'histamine.  1, record 3, French, - antihistaminique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Dícese del fármaco] que sirve para neutralizar la histamina del organismo, usado para aliviar las reacciones alérgicas, gripe común, asma, urticaria y alergias a los medicamentos.  1, record 3, Spanish, - antihistam%C3%ADnico

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The substance formed by decarboxylation of histidine [which] is released from mast cells during the allergic response.  2, record 4, English, - histamine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When a person is exposed to an allergen ... the bloodstream sends a crowd of circulating white blood cells to the site of contact. ... Some of those white cells, the basophils, release histamines, chemicals that increase local blood flow; cause leaks in small blood vessels; and spark a flood of more white cells.  3, record 4, English, - histamine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It stimulates the contraction of smooth muscle and increase vascular permeability.  2, record 4, English, - histamine

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit chimique libéré dans le corps humain par l'interaction d'un allergène avec un anticorps fixé sur un mastocyte ou un basophile.  2, record 4, French, - histamine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'histamine est le premier médiateur connu et peut entraîner toute une série de phénomènes inflammatoires caractéristiques de la réaction allergique immédiate.  2, record 4, French, - histamine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'histamine est contenue à l'intérieur des mastocytes et des basophiles [...] L'histaminolibération survient principalement au cours des réactions d'hypersensibilité immédiate, lorsqu'un antigène, réintroduit dans l'organisme, réagit avec un anticorps fixé sur la membrane du mastocyte. [L]'histamine provoque une dilatation des capillaires avec augmentation de la perméabilité locale [...]  3, record 4, French, - histamine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sustancia orgánica presente en los tejidos vegetales y animales, que estimula secreciones e interviene en la actividad de los vasos sanguíneos. Está presente en las reacciones alérgicas.  2, record 4, Spanish, - histamina

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Those mast cells, relatives of white blood cells, are common in the surface tissues of the body, where they wait for reexposure to the antigen like mines floating in a harbor. When the antigen returns and touches two or more IgE molecules, the mast cell pours out a cocktail of at least ten chemicals. Some are enzymes that attack any nearby cells; some activate platelets; some attract other white cells to the site; some can stimulate smooth muscle (thereby causing asthma). One, histamine, causes itching and swelling, unpleasant effects that can be blocked by antihistamines.  2, record 5, English, - mast%20cell

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule arrondie du tissu conjonctif [...]  2, record 5, French, - mastocyte

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Célula de tejidos que libera histamina y serotonina durante las inflamaciones y reacciones alérgicas.  2, record 5, Spanish, - mastocito

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish