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ZONA SEMIARIDA [4 records]

Record 1 2025-04-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Farming Techniques
  • Cropping Systems
  • Plant and Crop Production
CONT

Summer fallow is the practice of keeping land free of all vegetation throughout one season for the purpose of storing a part of the rainfall of that period in the soil for the use of crops the following year. Summer fallow has been practiced in various parts of the world for several centuries, and to a limited extent in some sections of western United States since the country was settled. It is a common practice in the light-rainfall sections of Canada and of the Pacific Northwest at the present time.

OBS

This practice is optional in some areas but necessary in the drier cropland areas of the West. Other types of fallow, such as cropland planted to soil improvement crops but not harvested, and cropland left idle all year, are not included in cultivated summer fallow.

OBS

cultivated summer fallow; summer fallow: designations extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Techniques agricoles
  • Systèmes de culture
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
CONT

«jachère d'été» signifie une terre en jachère qui est cultivée ou aménagée de façon à garder le sol humide et à empêcher le sol d'être entraîné par le vent (summerfallow).

CONT

La jachère d'été a pour but de stocker l'eau du sol et d'accumuler l'azote des nitrates dans le sol pour la campagne suivante.

OBS

jachère d'été : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Técnicas agrícolas
  • Sistemas de cultivo
  • Producción vegetal
CONT

La cobertura del suelo por rastrojos en la zona semiárida permite disminuir la evaporación del agua del suelo durante el barbecho de verano, lo que provoca un mayor contenido de agua en el perfil, especialmente en las profundidades 0-10 y 10-20 cm.

Save record 1

Record 2 2006-02-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Biogeography
OBS

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biogéographie
OBS

Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Biogeografía
Save record 2

Record 3 2003-06-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Climatology
  • Physical Geography (General)
DEF

Fairly dry area, with an average yearly rainfall between 10:12 inches.

Key term(s)
  • semi arid zone
  • semiarid zone

French

Domaine(s)
  • Climatologie
  • Géographie physique (Généralités)
DEF

Zone dans laquelle, certaines années, les précipitations sont insuffisante pour y maintenir les cultures.

Key term(s)
  • zone semiaride
  • zone semi aride

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Climatología
  • Geografía física (Generalidades)
DEF

Zona en la cual, [después de] algunos años, la precipitación es insuficiente para realizar cultivos.

CONT

El clima que caracteriza a la región corresponde a una zona semiárida, cuyos factores determinantes son una precipitación anual promedio de 500 mm que aumenta de norte a sur y de este a oeste, hasta alcanzar un promedio de 1. 500 mm en las estribaciones de la Serranía de Perijá y una temperatura de 27, 8°C(en Maracaibo), que experimenta cierta disminución a medida que aumenta la altitud hacia la zona occidental de la región.

Save record 3

Record 4 2003-06-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Climatology
  • Physical Geography (General)
DEF

Zone in which evaporation frequently exceeds precipitation.

Key term(s)
  • semi arid zone
  • semiarid zone

French

Domaine(s)
  • Climatologie
  • Géographie physique (Généralités)
DEF

Zone où l'évaporation excède fréquemment les précipitations.

Key term(s)
  • zone semiaride
  • zone semi aride

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Climatología
  • Geografía física (Generalidades)
DEF

Zona en la que la evaporación sobrepasa frecuentemente a la precipitación.

Save record 4

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