TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
ALTERNATIVO [30 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2025-03-31
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Computer Graphics
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Technical Aids for Persons with Disabilities
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- alternative text
1, record 1, English, alternative%20text
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- alternate text 2, record 1, English, alternate%20text
correct, noun
- alt text 3, record 1, English, alt%20text
correct, noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Text that describes the content and function of an image that is integrated in a document, but either cannot be seen by a person or is not available to them. 4, record 1, English, - alternative%20text
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Infographie
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Aides techniques pour personnes handicapées
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- texte de remplacement
1, record 1, French, texte%20de%20remplacement
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- texte alternatif 2, record 1, French, texte%20alternatif
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- texte optionnel 3, record 1, French, texte%20optionnel
correct, masculine noun
- texte de substitution 4, record 1, French, texte%20de%20substitution
correct, masculine noun, less frequent
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Texte servant à décrire le contenu et la fonction d'une image qui est intégrée dans un document, mais qui ne peut pas être vue par une personne ou ne lui est pas accessible. 5, record 1, French, - texte%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le texte de remplacement correspond au texte qui sert à remplacer une image. Il transpose de façon littérale les mêmes renseignements que le graphique. Dans des cas où le lecteur n'a pas accès à l'image, ce texte veille à ce que le lecteur ne perde aucune information ou fonctionnalité. 6, record 1, French, - texte%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
texte alternatif : Certains ouvrages critiquent l'usage du terme «alternatif» dans le sens de «solution de remplacement». Il semble toutefois passé dans l'usage. 7, record 1, French, - texte%20de%20remplacement
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gráficos de computadora
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
- Ayudas técnicas para personas minusválidas
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- texto alternativo
1, record 1, Spanish, texto%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2025-03-31
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Computer Graphics
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Technical Aids for Persons with Disabilities
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- text equivalent
1, record 2, English, text%20equivalent
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- textual equivalent 2, record 2, English, textual%20equivalent
correct, noun
- text alternative 3, record 2, English, text%20alternative
noun
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A textual equivalent of an image may be provided through alt text, a caption, or its own section of text, depending on its content and function in context. 4, record 2, English, - text%20equivalent
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Infographie
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Aides techniques pour personnes handicapées
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- équivalent textuel
1, record 2, French, %C3%A9quivalent%20textuel
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- équivalent texte 2, record 2, French, %C3%A9quivalent%20texte
correct, masculine noun
- alternative texte 2, record 2, French, alternative%20texte
see observation, feminine noun
- alternative textuelle 3, record 2, French, alternative%20textuelle
see observation, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les équivalents textuels sont un moyen privilégié pour rendre l'information accessible, car ils peuvent être restitués selon n'importe quelle modalité sensorielle (par exemple visuelle, auditive ou tactile) pour répondre aux besoins de l'utilisateur. Fournir des équivalents textuels permet de présenter l'information de façons variées pour une diversité d'agents utilisateurs. Par exemple, une personne qui ne peut pas voir une image peut obtenir que l'équivalent textuel soit lu à haute voix par une synthèse vocale. Une personne qui ne peut entendre un fichier audio peut avoir l'équivalent textuel présenté de telle sorte qu'il ou elle peut le lire. 4, record 2, French, - %C3%A9quivalent%20textuel
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alternative texte; alternative textuelle : Certains ouvrages critiquent l'usage du terme «alternatif» dans le sens de «solution de remplacement». Il semble toutefois passé dans l'usage. 5, record 2, French, - %C3%A9quivalent%20textuel
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gráficos de computadora
- Tratamiento de la información (Informática)
- Ayudas técnicas para personas minusválidas
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- texto alternativo
1, record 2, Spanish, texto%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- equivalente en texto 1, record 2, Spanish, equivalente%20en%20texto
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un texto alternativo en una página web es el equivalente en texto de un objeto no textual. 1, record 2, Spanish, - texto%20alternativo
Record 3 - internal organization data 2024-07-17
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Economic Co-operation and Development
- International Relations
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- alternative development
1, record 3, English, alternative%20development
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Alternative development is an approach aimed at reducing the vulnerabilities that lead to involvement in illicit crop cultivation and ultimately eliminating such cultivation. Alternative development can break the vicious cycle of rising illicit drug production, weakening rule of law, decreasing growth of the licit economy, decreasing investment in licit sectors, strengthening organized crime and increasing violence by effectively promoting factors fostering a sustainable licit economy. 2, record 3, English, - alternative%20development
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Coopération et développement économiques
- Relations internationales
- Drogues et toxicomanie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- développement alternatif
1, record 3, French, d%C3%A9veloppement%20alternatif
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le développement alternatif est une approche visant à réduire les vulnérabilités qui conduisent à se lancer dans les cultures illicites et à terme à éliminer ces cultures. Il peut rompre le cercle vicieux de l'augmentation de la production illicite de drogues, d'affaiblissement de l'état de droit, de ralentissement de l'économie licite, de diminution des investissements dans les secteurs licites et de développement de la criminalité organisée et de la violence en favorisant efficacement des facteurs propices à une économie licite durable. 2, record 3, French, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20alternatif
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cooperación y desarrollo económicos
- Relaciones internacionales
- Drogas y toxicomanía
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- desarrollo alternativo
1, record 3, Spanish, desarrollo%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El desarrollo alternativo favorece la reducción sostenible de los cultivos de drogas al mejorar los medios de subsistencia. Por lo tanto, la política debe considerar la lucha contra las drogas como una cuestión de desarrollo. 2, record 3, Spanish, - desarrollo%20alternativo
Record 4 - internal organization data 2022-11-30
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Cropping Systems
- Plant and Crop Production
- Agricultural Economics
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- alternative crop
1, record 4, English, alternative%20crop
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- alternative field crop 2, record 4, English, alternative%20field%20crop
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[An] agronomic crop not usually grown in a geographic [area and that has been] selected for use due to potential high sale value or specialized benefit to the farming system. 2, record 4, English, - alternative%20crop
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Systèmes de culture
- Cultures (Agriculture)
- Économie agricole
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- culture de remplacement
1, record 4, French, culture%20de%20remplacement
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[La] diversification par l'introduction de cultures de remplacement et de variétés adaptées localement aidera les ménages agricoles à conserver un avantage comparatif et à réduire les risques associés aux facteurs écologiques et commerciaux, ce qui augmentera leur sécurité alimentaire et leur capacité de génération de revenus. 2, record 4, French, - culture%20de%20remplacement
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Sistemas de cultivo
- Producción vegetal
- Economía agrícola
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- cultivo alternativo
1, record 4, Spanish, cultivo%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2021-03-31
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Alternative Dispute Resolution
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- alternative dispute resolution
1, record 5, English, alternative%20dispute%20resolution
correct, officially approved
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
- ADR 1, record 5, English, ADR
correct, officially approved
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- alternate dispute resolution 2, record 5, English, alternate%20dispute%20resolution
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) ... is a general term referring to modes of conflict resolution other than those associated with courts and tribunals. ADR includes a mixed bag of activities ranging from adjudication and formal, binding arbitration to informal, open-door policies, with intermediate possibilities including mediation, conciliation, and ombudsman schemes. 3, record 5, English, - alternative%20dispute%20resolution
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alternative dispute resolution; ADR: designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces. 4, record 5, English, - alternative%20dispute%20resolution
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Modes substitutifs de résolution des différends
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- mode substitutif de résolution des différends
1, record 5, French, mode%20substitutif%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20des%20diff%C3%A9rends
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
- MSRD 2, record 5, French, MSRD
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- mode substitutif de résolution des litiges 3, record 5, French, mode%20substitutif%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20des%20litiges
correct, masculine noun
- mode alternatif de résolution des conflits 4, record 5, French, mode%20alternatif%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20des%20conflits
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- MARC 4, record 5, French, MARC
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- MARC 4, record 5, French, MARC
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un mode substitutif de résolution des différends (MSRD) est un moyen ou un processus qui vous aide à régler vos questions en litige sans recourir aux tribunaux. Parmi les MSRD, on compte notamment le droit familial collaboratif, la médiation et l'arbitrage. 5, record 5, French, - mode%20substitutif%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20des%20diff%C3%A9rends
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
mode alternatif de résolution des conflits; MARC : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes. 6, record 5, French, - mode%20substitutif%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20des%20diff%C3%A9rends
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medios alternativos de resolución de conflictos
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- medio alternativo de resolución de conflictos
1, record 5, Spanish, medio%20alternativo%20de%20resoluci%C3%B3n%20de%20conflictos
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
- MARC 1, record 5, Spanish, MARC
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- método alternativo de resolución de conflictos 1, record 5, Spanish, m%C3%A9todo%20alternativo%20de%20resoluci%C3%B3n%20de%20conflictos
correct, masculine noun
- MARC 1, record 5, Spanish, MARC
correct, masculine noun
- MARC 1, record 5, Spanish, MARC
- resolución alternativa de conflictos 2, record 5, Spanish, resoluci%C3%B3n%20alternativa%20de%20conflictos
correct, feminine noun
- RAC 2, record 5, Spanish, RAC
correct, feminine noun
- RAC 2, record 5, Spanish, RAC
- resolución extrajudicial de conflictos 3, record 5, Spanish, resoluci%C3%B3n%20extrajudicial%20de%20conflictos
correct, feminine noun
- solución alternativa a las diferencias 4, record 5, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20alternativa%20a%20las%20diferencias
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La resolución alternativa de conflictos (RAC) es un término generalmente utilizado para definir un conjunto de métodos y técnicas que tienen como objetivo la resolución de conflictos sin confrontación y que incluyen la mediación, la negociación y el arbitraje. 2, record 5, Spanish, - medio%20alternativo%20de%20resoluci%C3%B3n%20de%20conflictos
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
medio alternativo de resolución de conflictos; método alternativo de resolución de conflictos; solución alternativa a las diferencias: términos utilizados generalmente en plural. 5, record 5, Spanish, - medio%20alternativo%20de%20resoluci%C3%B3n%20de%20conflictos
Record 5, Key term(s)
- medios alternativos de resolución de conflictos
- métodos alternativos de resolución de conflictos
- soluciones alternativas a las diferencias
Record 6 - internal organization data 2019-11-04
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Technical Aids for Persons with Disabilities
- Sociology of persons with a disability
- Rights and Freedoms
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- alternative format
1, record 6, English, alternative%20format
correct, see observation
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- alternative medium 2, record 6, English, alternative%20medium
correct
- alternate medium 3, record 6, English, alternate%20medium
correct
- alternate format 4, record 6, English, alternate%20format
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A format or medium designed to make information accessible to persons with a disability. 5, record 6, English, - alternative%20format
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
There are eight main alternative formats: large print, audio cassette, Braille, diskette, descriptive narration, captioned videos and films, signed videos and films, and TTYs. 5, record 6, English, - alternative%20format
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
alternative format: term and definition recommended by the Terminology and Language Standardization Board of the Government of Canada, November 1994. 5, record 6, English, - alternative%20format
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Aides techniques pour personnes handicapées
- Sociologie des personnes handicapées
- Droits et libertés
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- média substitut
1, record 6, French, m%C3%A9dia%20substitut
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- support de substitution 2, record 6, French, support%20de%20substitution
correct, masculine noun
- média de substitution 3, record 6, French, m%C3%A9dia%20de%20substitution
correct, masculine noun
- support de remplacement 3, record 6, French, support%20de%20remplacement
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Format ou support conçu pour rendre l'information accessible aux personnes handicapées. 4, record 6, French, - m%C3%A9dia%20substitut
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les huit principaux médias substituts sont le braille, les gros caractères, la disquette, l'audiocassette, les films et les vidéos traduits en langage gestuel ou sous-titrés, les vidéos descriptifs et l'ATS. 4, record 6, French, - m%C3%A9dia%20substitut
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
média substitut : terme et définition recommandés par la Commission générale de normalisation terminologique et linguistique du gouvernement du Canada, novembre 1994. 4, record 6, French, - m%C3%A9dia%20substitut
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ayudas técnicas para personas minusválidas
- Sociología de las personas con discapacidad
- Derechos y Libertades
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- formato alternativo
1, record 6, Spanish, formato%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La norma internacional sobre accesibilidad promueve la reproducción de obras literarias y artísticas (texto, notación y/o ilustraciones), en un formato alternativo, accesible y cómodo, al que sea viable acceder de la misma manera que para las personas sin discapacidad visual. 1, record 6, Spanish, - formato%20alternativo
Record 7 - internal organization data 2017-02-27
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Compressors
- Refrigerating Machines and Appliances
- Transport of Oil and Natural Gas
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- reciprocating compressor
1, record 7, English, reciprocating%20compressor
correct, officially approved
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- positive-displacement reciprocating compressor 2, record 7, English, positive%2Ddisplacement%20reciprocating%20compressor
correct
- reciprocating machine 2, record 7, English, reciprocating%20machine
correct
- positive-displacement piston compressor 3, record 7, English, positive%2Ddisplacement%20piston%20compressor
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of compressor that has a mechanism functioning as a check valve to separate the high-pressure discharge from the low-pressure suction; a positive-displacement compressor. 4, record 7, English, - reciprocating%20compressor
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Most reciprocating compressors are single-acting, using trunk-type pistons driven directly through a pin and connecting rod from the crankshaft. 5, record 7, English, - reciprocating%20compressor
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Modern reciprocating compressors are usually electric-motor driven, have speeds up to 3,500 revolutions per minute (rpm), and are usually air- or water-cooled and semiautomatic. 2, record 7, English, - reciprocating%20compressor
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Reciprocating compressors are used extensively in the transmission of natural gas through pipelines. 4, record 7, English, - reciprocating%20compressor
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reciprocating compressor: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick). 6, record 7, English, - reciprocating%20compressor
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Compresseurs
- Machines frigorifiques
- Transport du pétrole et du gaz naturel
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- compresseur alternatif
1, record 7, French, compresseur%20alternatif
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- compresseur à piston 2, record 7, French, compresseur%20%C3%A0%20piston
correct, masculine noun
- compresseur volumétrique alternatif 3, record 7, French, compresseur%20volum%C3%A9trique%20alternatif
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- compresseur volumétrique à piston 4, record 7, French, compresseur%20volum%C3%A9trique%20%C3%A0%20piston
correct, masculine noun
- machine alternative 5, record 7, French, machine%20alternative
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Compresseurs volumétriques à pistons. Ce type de compresseurs [...] consiste essentiellement en un cylindre à l'intérieur duquel se déplace un piston, l'entraînement s'effectuant par un moteur séparé : électrique, diesel, turbine à vapeur ou à gaz, etc. 4, record 7, French, - compresseur%20alternatif
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
compresseur volumétrique alternatif : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick). 6, record 7, French, - compresseur%20alternatif
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Compresores
- Máquinas frigoríficas
- Transporte de petróleo y gas natural
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- compresor alternativo
1, record 7, Spanish, compresor%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compresor de desplazamiento positivo, con uno o varios cilindros situados en serie, según sea de una o varias etapas, en los que el gas es aspirado, comprimido y descargado por émbolos. 1, record 7, Spanish, - compresor%20alternativo
Record 8 - internal organization data 2017-01-30
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Electoral Systems and Political Parties
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- preferential vote
1, record 8, English, preferential%20vote
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
- PV 2, record 8, English, PV
correct
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- alternative vote 3, record 8, English, alternative%20vote
correct
- AV 4, record 8, English, AV
correct
- AV 4, record 8, English, AV
- ranked ballot 5, record 8, English, ranked%20ballot
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The alternative vote is a preferential electoral system ... which requires a voter to number the names of the candidates on the ballot paper in the order of the voter’s preference (that is, to rank the candidates by putting 1, 2, 3, etc. next to their names). If no candidate gains a majority of votes on the first count, the second preference listed on the ballots of the least successful candidate are distributed among the remaining candidates. 6, record 8, English, - preferential%20vote
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Systèmes électoraux et partis politiques
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- vote préférentiel
1, record 8, French, vote%20pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9rentiel
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
- VP 2, record 8, French, VP
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- vote alternatif 3, record 8, French, vote%20alternatif
correct, masculine noun
- VA 4, record 8, French, VA
correct, masculine noun
- VA 4, record 8, French, VA
- vote transférable 5, record 8, French, vote%20transf%C3%A9rable
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mode de scrutin de liste autorisant les électeurs à établir un classement des candidats. 6, record 8, French, - vote%20pr%C3%A9f%C3%A9rentiel
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Sistemas electorales y partidos políticos
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- voto alternativo
1, record 8, Spanish, voto%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
- VA 1, record 8, Spanish, VA
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
- voto preferencial 1, record 8, Spanish, voto%20preferencial
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El de voto alternativo (VA) es un sistema electoral relativamente poco utilizado [...] El VA le brinda a los electores muchas más opciones que el de MR a la hora de marcar sus papeletas. En lugar de indicar simplemente a su candidato favorito, los electores colocan a los candidatos por orden de preferencias, marcando 1 para su primera elección, 2 para su segunda opción, 3 para su tercera opcion, etc., etc. Así, el sistema permite que los votantes expresen sus preferencias entre los candidatos en lugar de simplemente expresar su primera elección. Por esta razón, con frecuencia se le conoce como "voto preferencial" en los países donde se le utiliza. 1, record 8, Spanish, - voto%20alternativo
Record 9 - internal organization data 2016-09-29
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Animal Breeding
- Biotechnology
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- criss-crossing
1, record 9, English, criss%2Dcrossing
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- crisscrossing 2, record 9, English, crisscrossing
correct
- criss-cross breeding 3, record 9, English, criss%2Dcross%20breeding
correct
- crisscross breeding 2, record 9, English, crisscross%20breeding
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A system of breeding domestic animals involving the use of purebred sires to two breeds alternatively or crossbred females of the same breeds in such an order that the females are always bred to the males with which they have least blood in common. 4, record 9, English, - criss%2Dcrossing
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
criss-cross breeding: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 5, record 9, English, - criss%2Dcrossing
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Amélioration génétique des animaux
- Biotechnologie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- croisement alternatif
1, record 9, French, croisement%20alternatif
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode de croisement entre deux races. 2, record 9, French, - croisement%20alternatif
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On emploie alternativement à chaque génération un mâle appartenant à chacune des races parentales. On pratique ainsi entre deux races bovines à viande : la limousine et la charolaise, ainsi qu'entre races de volailles. 2, record 9, French, - croisement%20alternatif
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mejoramiento genético de animales
- Biotecnología
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- cruzamiento alternativo
1, record 9, Spanish, cruzamiento%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2015-12-07
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Finance
- Offences and crimes
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- alternative remittance system
1, record 10, English, alternative%20remittance%20system
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
- ARS 2, record 10, English, ARS
correct
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- parallel banking system 3, record 10, English, parallel%20banking%20system
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The second of the major alternative remittance systems dealt with by the FATF [Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering] experts is the "hawala" or "hundi" system ... For example, Australia reported detecting for the first time the use of fraudulent credit cards in money laundering schemes or operation of alternative remittance system "netting off" operations. 4, record 10, English, - alternative%20remittance%20system
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Finances
- Infractions et crimes
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- système parallèle de remise de fonds
1, record 10, French, syst%C3%A8me%20parall%C3%A8le%20de%20remise%20de%20fonds
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
- SPRF 2, record 10, French, SPRF
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les systèmes de type «hawala» ou «hundi» sont le deuxième grand mode parallèle de remise de fonds examiné par les experts du GAFI [Groupe d'action financière sur le blanchiment des capitaux] [...] Par exemple, l'Australie a rapporté avoir repéré pour la première fois l'utilisation frauduleuse de cartes de crédit dans des montages de blanchiment de capitaux ou dans le fonctionnement d'un système parallèle de remise de fonds afin de «compenser» entre elles des opérations. 3, record 10, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20parall%C3%A8le%20de%20remise%20de%20fonds
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Finanzas
- Infracciones y crímenes
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- sistema alternativo de envío de fondos
1, record 10, Spanish, sistema%20alternativo%20de%20env%C3%ADo%20de%20fondos
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Entre las herramientas de financiación de estos grupos terroristas, cabe destacar [...] el sistema "hawala", o sistema alternativo de envío de fondos, transferencias de dinero basadas en la mutua confianza, que no requiere traslado físico de dinero, compensándose las distintas cantidades adeudadas por los distintos intermediarios. Tradicionalmente utilizado por los emigrantes para hacer llegar a sus familias el dinero, sirve de base también para estas transferencias privadas que son imposibles de controlar. 2, record 10, Spanish, - sistema%20alternativo%20de%20env%C3%ADo%20de%20fondos
Record 11 - internal organization data 2015-03-12
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
- Air Navigation Aids
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- alternate forecast
1, record 11, English, alternate%20forecast
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aviation forecast for another aerodrome to be used by an aircraft if it becomes inadvisable to land at the aerodrome of intended landing. 2, record 11, English, - alternate%20forecast
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
- Aides à la navigation aérienne
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- prévision d'aérodrome de dégagement
1, record 11, French, pr%C3%A9vision%20d%27a%C3%A9rodrome%20de%20d%C3%A9gagement
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Prévision pour un aérodrome autre que l'aérodrome de destination d'un aéronef s'il devient inopportun pour ce dernier d'atterrir sur l'aérodrome initialement prévu. 2, record 11, French, - pr%C3%A9vision%20d%27a%C3%A9rodrome%20de%20d%C3%A9gagement
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Previsiones meteorológicas, medición y análisis de datos
- Ayuda para la navegación aérea
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- pronóstico de aeropuerto alternativo
1, record 11, Spanish, pron%C3%B3stico%20de%20aeropuerto%20alternativo
masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pronóstico para un aeropuerto distinto del aeropuerto de destino de una aeronave si no es aconsejable aterrizar en el aeropuerto originalmente previsto. 1, record 11, Spanish, - pron%C3%B3stico%20de%20aeropuerto%20alternativo
Record 12 - internal organization data 2011-11-21
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Renewable Energy
- Transportation
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- alternative fuel
1, record 12, English, alternative%20fuel
correct, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- replacement fuel 2, record 12, English, replacement%20fuel
correct
- alternative transportation fuel 3, record 12, English, alternative%20transportation%20fuel
correct
- ATF 4, record 12, English, ATF
correct
- ATF 4, record 12, English, ATF
- substitute fuel 5, record 12, English, substitute%20fuel
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... according to the [U.S. Environmental Protection Act] (EPACT), [alternative fuel] refers [to] methanol, denatured ethanol and other alcohols, separately or in mixtures of 85% by volume or more with gasoline or other fuels ..., hydrogen, fuels (other than alcohols) derived from "biological materials," electricity, neat biodiesel, or any other fuel determined to be "substantially not petroleum" and yielding "substantial energy security benefits and substantial environmental benefits." 6, record 12, English, - alternative%20fuel
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
alternative fuel: term used at the Office of Energy Efficiency, Natural Resources Canada, and extracted from its 2001 Annual report. 7, record 12, English, - alternative%20fuel
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 OBS
alternative fuel: term recommended by the Terminology Committee and standardized by the Validation Committee of the Sustainable Mobility Glossary. 8, record 12, English, - alternative%20fuel
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Énergies renouvelables
- Transports
- Mesures antipollution
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- carburant de remplacement
1, record 12, French, carburant%20de%20remplacement
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- carburant de substitution 2, record 12, French, carburant%20de%20substitution
correct, masculine noun
- carburant de rechange 3, record 12, French, carburant%20de%20rechange
masculine noun
- carburant alternatif 4, record 12, French, carburant%20alternatif
avoid, anglicism, masculine noun
- combustible de remplacement 5, record 12, French, combustible%20de%20remplacement
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
- combustible de substitution 5, record 12, French, combustible%20de%20substitution
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
- combustible alternatif 6, record 12, French, combustible%20alternatif
avoid, anglicism, see observation, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Diverses municipalités au Canada utilisent des autobus alimentés au gaz naturel, à l'éthanol et au méthanol, démontrant ainsi quotidiennement aux responsables des services de transport en commun, aux chauffeurs d'autobus et aux passagers que les carburants de remplacement satisfont aux normes de sécurité et de fiabilité du moteur diesel, mais à un moindre coût. 7, record 12, French, - carburant%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
combustible de remplacement; combustible de substitution; combustible alternatif : Les expressions «carburant de remplacement» et «combustible de remplacement» sont parfois utilisées de façon interchangeable; cependant, ces unités terminologiques ne sont pas des synonymes exacts. Le terme carburant s'applique au secteur du transport. Le terme combustible est plus général. Par exemple, le charbon et le bois sont des combustibles pouvant servir à alimenter les fournaises. Le terme carburant ne s'applique pas aux fournaises, aux poêles à bois, mais plutôt aux automobiles, aux avions et aux fusées. 8, record 12, French, - carburant%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
carburant de remplacement : terme en usage à l'Office de l'efficacité énergétique, Ressources naturelles Canada, et tiré de son rapport annuel de 2001. 9, record 12, French, - carburant%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 OBS
carburant de remplacement : terme recommandé par le Comité de terminologie et normalisé par le Comité de validation du Lexique de la mobilité durable. 10, record 12, French, - carburant%20de%20remplacement
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Energía renovable
- Transporte
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- combustible alternativo
1, record 12, Spanish, combustible%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
- combustible de sustitución 2, record 12, Spanish, combustible%20de%20sustituci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Entre los combustibles alternativos se destacan el gas natural, la electricidad y el hidrógeno. 3, record 12, Spanish, - combustible%20alternativo
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT
El GNC [gas natural comprimido] es almacenado en cilindros a alta presión (200 bar o sea alrededor de 200 Kg/cm2) y puede usarse como combustible alternativo en cualquier vehículo alimentado a nafta con sistema a carburador o sistema de inyección. 4, record 12, Spanish, - combustible%20alternativo
Record 13 - internal organization data 2010-05-12
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Road Traffic
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- alternative route 1, record 13, English, alternative%20route
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A road sign posted to guide vehicles away from places of high traffic density while still allowing them to reach their ultimate destination. 1, record 13, English, - alternative%20route
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Circulation routière
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- itinéraire de délestage
1, record 13, French, itin%C3%A9raire%20de%20d%C3%A9lestage
masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Itinéraire destiné à contourner un endroit où s'est formé un bouchon. 2, record 13, French, - itin%C3%A9raire%20de%20d%C3%A9lestage
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En cas d'encombrement des autoroutes, il est prévu d'utiliser sur le réseau routier normal des itinéraires de délestage. 3, record 13, French, - itin%C3%A9raire%20de%20d%C3%A9lestage
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tránsito vial
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- itinerario alternativo
1, record 13, Spanish, itinerario%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- vía de descongestión 1, record 13, Spanish, v%C3%ADa%20de%20descongesti%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2009-06-12
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- alternative
1, record 14, English, alternative
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
alternative wheat: Variety of wheat sown equally well during the three winter months or in the autumn. 2, record 14, English, - alternative
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- alternatif
1, record 14, French, alternatif
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit de variétés de graminées, en particulier de céréales, insensibles au photopériodisme et/ou au thermopériodisme et qui peuvent donc être semées indifféremment avant ou après l'hiver. 2, record 14, French, - alternatif
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- alternativo
1, record 14, Spanish, alternativo
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2009-05-29
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- alternative wheat
1, record 15, English, alternative%20wheat
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variety of wheat sown equally well during the three winter months or in the autumn. 2, record 15, English, - alternative%20wheat
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- blé alternatif
1, record 15, French, bl%C3%A9%20alternatif
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Entre les blés d'hiver qui ne peuvent épier qu'après avoir été soumis au froid, et les blés de printemps dont l'épiaison ne dépend que de l'allongement de la durée du jour (toute) une gamme de blés plus ou moins alternatifs existe, pour lesquels les besoins d'une période de froid sont plus ou moins élevés. 2, record 15, French, - bl%C3%A9%20alternatif
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
blé alternatif: STD-AFNOR. 3, record 15, French, - bl%C3%A9%20alternatif
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- trigo alternativo
1, record 15, Spanish, trigo%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2008-05-23
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Telecommunications
- Telephony and Microwave Technology
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- alternate provider
1, record 16, English, alternate%20provider
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alternate provider of local or long distance phone services. A phone company other than the original Bell/Stentor companies now allowed because of the loosening of competition rules to provide local or long distance telephone services to Canadians. 1, record 16, English, - alternate%20provider
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
AT&T Canada, Sprint and MCI are examples of "alternate service providers." 1, record 16, English, - alternate%20provider
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Télécommunications
- Téléphonie et techniques hyperfréquences
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- fournisseur concurrent
1, record 16, French, fournisseur%20concurrent
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fournisseur concurrent de services téléphoniques locaux ou interurbains. Compagnies de téléphone autres que les compagnies originales de l'alliance Stentor, dont Bell, qui peuvent maintenant, grâce au relâchement des règles concernant la concurrence, fournir aux Canadiens des services téléphoniques locaux ou interurbains. 1, record 16, French, - fournisseur%20concurrent
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
AT&T Canada, Sprint et MCI sont des exemples de «fournisseurs de services concurrents». 1, record 16, French, - fournisseur%20concurrent
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Telecomunicaciones
- Telefonía y tecnología de microondas
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- proveedor alternativo
1, record 16, Spanish, proveedor%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2005-12-14
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Tourism (General)
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- alternative tourism
1, record 17, English, alternative%20tourism
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Unconventional activities for the business of tourism, especially as practised by travel agencies or similar businesses. 2, record 17, English, - alternative%20tourism
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On the other [island], "for hikers, there are trails in the mountains and coffee growing regions. For butterfly collectors, there are indigenous butterflies found only in Jamaica". He said the island's South Coast is particularly suitable for "alternative tourism", but an inadequate infrastructure stands in the way. 2, record 17, English, - alternative%20tourism
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Tourisme (Généralités)
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- tourisme non conventionnel
1, record 17, French, tourisme%20non%20conventionnel
proposal, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Turismo (Generalidades)
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- turismo alternativo
1, record 17, Spanish, turismo%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2005-05-12
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Internet and Telematics
- Telecommunications Transmission
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- half duplex
1, record 18, English, half%20duplex
correct, noun, officially approved
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
- HDX 2, record 18, English, HDX
correct
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- semi-duplex 3, record 18, English, semi%2Dduplex
correct, officially approved
- half-duplex 4, record 18, English, half%2Dduplex
correct
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A system capable of working in either direction but not in both simultaneously. 5, record 18, English, - half%20duplex
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
For example, a walkie-talkie is a half-duplex device because only one party can talk at a time. In contrast, a telephone is a full-duplex device because both parties can talk simultaneously. 2, record 18, English, - half%20duplex
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS
half duplex; semi-duplex: terms and definition officially approved by the Government EDP Standards Committee (GESC). 6, record 18, English, - half%20duplex
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Internet et télématique
- Transmission (Télécommunications)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- semi-duplex
1, record 18, French, semi%2Dduplex
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Système pouvant fonctionner dans les deux sens mais non simultanément. 2, record 18, French, - semi%2Dduplex
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
semi-duplex : terme et définition uniformisés par le Comité des normes gouvernementales en informatique (CNGI). 3, record 18, French, - semi%2Dduplex
Record 18, Key term(s)
- semi duplex
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Internet y telemática
- Transmisión (Telecomunicaciones)
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- semidúplex
1, record 18, Spanish, semid%C3%BAplex
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
- bidireccional alternativo 1, record 18, Spanish, bidireccional%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Protocolo de comunicaciones asíncronas, en el que el canal de comunicaciones puede manipular solamente una señal a la vez. Las dos estaciones alternan sus transmisiones. 2, record 18, Spanish, - semid%C3%BAplex
Record 18, Key term(s)
- semi dúplex
- semi-dúplex
Record 19 - internal organization data 2004-12-06
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Non-Surgical Treatment
- Pharmacology
- Psychology (General)
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- alternative treatment
1, record 19, English, alternative%20treatment
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Traitements non chirurgicaux
- Pharmacologie
- Psychologie (Généralités)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- traitement de deuxième intention
1, record 19, French, traitement%20de%20deuxi%C3%A8me%20intention
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- autre traitement 1, record 19, French, autre%20traitement
correct, masculine noun
- traitement de deuxième ligne 1, record 19, French, traitement%20de%20deuxi%C3%A8me%20ligne
correct, masculine noun
- traitement de relais 1, record 19, French, traitement%20de%20relais
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento sin cirugía
- Farmacología
- Psicología (Generalidades)
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- tratamiento alternativo
1, record 19, Spanish, tratamiento%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tratamiento considerado como poco convencional porque no se han hecho suficientes estudios científicos para comprobar su eficacia. 2, record 19, Spanish, - tratamiento%20alternativo
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Tratamientos dentro de esta categoría pueden ser psicológicos, dietéticos, farmacológicos o biológicos, y pueden ser utilizados como tratamiento único o en combinación con tratamientos más convencionales. 2, record 19, Spanish, - tratamiento%20alternativo
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Los tratamientos alternativos suplementan o sustituyen a la medicina alópata, como la homeopatía y la herbolaria. 3, record 19, Spanish, - tratamiento%20alternativo
Record 20 - internal organization data 2003-12-18
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- alternative product
1, record 20, English, alternative%20product
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- substitute product 2, record 20, English, substitute%20product
correct
- replacement product 3, record 20, English, replacement%20product
correct
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Alternative products and services currently exist and consumer selection will eventually influence market forces in the preferred direction. For example, fiberglass insulation, though not as efficient as polyurethane foam, can be used as a suitable substitute; egg containers do not require foamed plastics. Propane is currently used as a refrigerant in many recreational sites. Aerosol products, in many instances, are now propelled by hydrocarbons. However, these alternative products and services do incur a price to pay, be it efficiency, safety or simply consumer preference. 4, record 20, English, - alternative%20product
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Mesures antipollution
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- produit de remplacement
1, record 20, French, produit%20de%20remplacement
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- produit de substitution 2, record 20, French, produit%20de%20substitution
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tout article, proposé sur le marché, pouvant remplacer une substance chimique interdite, ou un produit qui contient la substance interdite, sans toutefois présenter les mêmes inconvénients. 2, record 20, French, - produit%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le distributeur mécanique d'aérosol est un produit de remplacement des CFC employés comme gaz propulseurs; il s'agit, dans ce cas, d'un dispositif qui remplace une substance chimique. 2, record 20, French, - produit%20de%20remplacement
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- producto sustitutivo
1, record 20, Spanish, producto%20sustitutivo
masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
- producto alternativo 1, record 20, Spanish, producto%20alternativo
masculine noun
- producto de sustitución 1, record 20, Spanish, producto%20de%20sustituci%C3%B3n
masculine noun
- sustituto 2, record 20, Spanish, sustituto
masculine noun
- sucedáneo 2, record 20, Spanish, suced%C3%A1neo
masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20, Key term(s)
- substituto
- substitutivo
Record 21 - internal organization data 2003-11-24
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Foreign Trade
- National and International Security
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- alternative conflict settlement method
1, record 21, English, alternative%20conflict%20settlement%20method
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Commerce extérieur
- Sécurité nationale et internationale
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- méthode alternative de résolution des conflits
1, record 21, French, m%C3%A9thode%20alternative%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20des%20conflits
feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Comercio exterior
- Seguridad nacional e internacional
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- método alternativo de arreglo de conflictos
1, record 21, Spanish, m%C3%A9todo%20alternativo%20de%20arreglo%20de%20conflictos
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2003-09-10
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- reciprocating die process 1, record 22, English, reciprocating%20die%20process
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- processus par moulage alternatif
1, record 22, French, processus%20par%20moulage%20alternatif
masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria alimentaria
Record 22, Main entry term, Spanish
- proceso por moldeo alternativo
1, record 22, Spanish, proceso%20por%20moldeo%20alternativo
masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 22, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2003-06-18
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Insurance
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- elective benefits 1, record 23, English, elective%20benefits
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Assurances
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- couverture facultative
1, record 23, French, couverture%20facultative
feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- garantie facultative 1, record 23, French, garantie%20facultative
feminine noun
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Seguros
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- beneficio alternativo
1, record 23, Spanish, beneficio%20alternativo
masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2002-06-26
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- International Relations
- Economic Co-operation and Development
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- alternative development program 1, record 24, English, alternative%20development%20program
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Strive to facilitate access to markets for those goods derived from alternative development programs implemented in countries engaged in the substitution of illicit crops ... 1, record 24, English, - alternative%20development%20program
Record 24, Key term(s)
- alternative development programme
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Relations internationales
- Coopération et développement économiques
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- programme de développement alternatif
1, record 24, French, programme%20de%20d%C3%A9veloppement%20alternatif
masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Relaciones internacionales
- Cooperación y desarrollo económicos
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- programa de desarrollo alternativo
1, record 24, Spanish, programa%20de%20desarrollo%20alternativo
masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2001-09-13
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
- Environmental Law
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- alternative
1, record 25, English, alternative
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Research, investigation and evaluation. For the purpose of assessing whether a substance is toxic or is capable of becoming toxic, or for the purpose of assessing whether to control, or the manner in which to control, a substance, including a substance specified on the List of Toxic Substances in Schedule 1, either Minister may (a) collect or generate data and conduct investigations respecting any matter in relation to a substance, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, ... the development and use of alternatives to the substance ... 1, record 25, English, - alternative
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Statute cited: Canadian Environmental Protection Act. 2, record 25, English, - alternative
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
- Droit environnemental
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- substitut
1, record 25, French, substitut
masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Collecte de données, enquêtes et analyses. Afin de déterminer si une substance, inscrite ou non sur la liste de l'annexe 1, est effectivement ou potentiellement toxique ou d'apprécier s'il y a lieu de prendre des mesures de contrôle et, dans l'affirmative, de déterminer la nature de celles-ci, l'un ou l'autre ministre peut : a) recueillir ou produire des données sur les questions se rapportant à cette substance et mener des enquêtes sur ces questions, notamment sur : [...] la mise au point et l'utilisation de substituts [...] 2, record 25, French, - substitut
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Loi citée : Loi canadienne sur la protection de l'environnement. 3, record 25, French, - substitut
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Vocabulario general
- Derecho ambiental
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- producto sustitutivo
1, record 25, Spanish, producto%20sustitutivo
masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
- producto alternativo 1, record 25, Spanish, producto%20alternativo
masculine noun
- producto de sustitución 1, record 25, Spanish, producto%20de%20sustituci%C3%B3n
masculine noun
- sustituto 1, record 25, Spanish, sustituto
masculine noun
- sucedáneo 1, record 25, Spanish, suced%C3%A1neo
masculine noun
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25, Key term(s)
- substituto
- substitutivo
Record 26 - internal organization data 2001-08-28
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
- Foreign Trade
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- International Federation for Alternative Trade
1, record 26, English, International%20Federation%20for%20Alternative%20Trade
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
- IFAT 1, record 26, English, IFAT
correct
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
- Commerce extérieur
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- Fédération internationale de commerce alternatif
1, record 26, French, F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration%20internationale%20de%20commerce%20alternatif
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record 26, Key term(s)
- FICA
- IFAT
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Organismos y comités internacionales
- Comercio exterior
Record 26, Main entry term, Spanish
- Federación Internacional de Comercio Alternativo
1, record 26, Spanish, Federaci%C3%B3n%20Internacional%20de%20Comercio%20Alternativo
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 26, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26, Key term(s)
- FICA
- IFAT
Record 27 - internal organization data 2001-08-07
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Operations Research and Management
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- alternative approach 1, record 27, English, alternative%20approach
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Recherche et gestion opérationnelles
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- méthode différente
1, record 27, French, m%C3%A9thode%20diff%C3%A9rente
feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Investigación y gestión operacionales
Record 27, Main entry term, Spanish
- método alternativo
1, record 27, Spanish, m%C3%A9todo%20alternativo
masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 27, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2001-03-09
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- alternative
1, record 28, English, alternative
correct, adjective
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alternative: Term reporduced from Law Terminology with the permission of United Nations Office in Geneva. 2, record 28, English, - alternative
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- alternatif 1, record 28, French, alternatif
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
- subsidiaire 2, record 28, French, subsidiaire
correct
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alternatif : terme reproduit de Law Terminology avec l'autorisation du Bureau des Nations Unies à Genève. 3, record 28, French, - alternatif
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Vocabulario general
Record 28, Main entry term, Spanish
- alternativo
1, record 28, Spanish, alternativo
masculine noun, Chile
Record 28, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 28, Synonyms, Spanish
- subsidiario 2, record 28, Spanish, subsidiario
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alternativo: Término reproducido de Law Terminology con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra. 3, record 28, Spanish, - alternativo
Record 29 - internal organization data 2000-02-15
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Radiotelephony
- Air Navigation Aids
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- alternative means of communication
1, record 29, English, alternative%20means%20of%20communication
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A means of communication provided with equal status, and in addition to the primary means. 1, record 29, English, - alternative%20means%20of%20communication
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Radiotéléphonie
- Aides à la navigation aérienne
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- moyen auxiliaire de communication
1, record 29, French, moyen%20auxiliaire%20de%20communication
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Moyen de communication de même caractère que le moyen principal et s'ajoutant à lui. 1, record 29, French, - moyen%20auxiliaire%20de%20communication
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Radiotelefonía
- Ayuda para la navegación aérea
Record 29, Main entry term, Spanish
- medio alternativo de comunicación
1, record 29, Spanish, medio%20alternativo%20de%20comunicaci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 29, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Medio de comunicación disponible en iguales condiciones, además del medio primario. 1, record 29, Spanish, - medio%20alternativo%20de%20comunicaci%C3%B3n
Record 30 - internal organization data 1998-08-17
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Informatics
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- alternative sector
1, record 30, English, alternative%20sector
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Informatique
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- secteur de remplacement
1, record 30, French, secteur%20de%20remplacement
masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Informática
Record 30, Main entry term, Spanish
- sector alternativo
1, record 30, Spanish, sector%20alternativo
correct, masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 30, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: