TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

COLORACION [9 records]

Record 1 2019-12-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mathematics
  • Artificial Intelligence
CONT

In graph theory, graph coloring is a special case of graph labeling; it is [the] assignment of labels traditionally called "colors" to elements of a graph subject to certain constraints.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mathématiques
  • Intelligence artificielle
OBS

Dans la théorie des graphes, la coloration de graphe est un cas particulier d'étiquetage de graphe; il s'agit de l'attribution d'étiquettes traditionnellement appelées «couleurs» aux éléments d'un graphe soumis à certaines contraintes.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Matemáticas
  • Inteligencia artificial
Save record 1

Record 2 2008-12-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
  • Microbiology and Parasitology
  • Bacterial Diseases
DEF

A method for the differential staining of bacteria by treatment with a watery solution of iodine and the iodide of potassium after staining with a triphenylmethane dye (as crystal violet).

CONT

The Gram staining method ... is one of the most important staining techniques in microbiology. It is almost always the first test performed for the identification of bacteria ... The microorganisms that retain the crystal violet-iodine complex appear purple brown under microscopic examination [and] are commonly classified as gram positive ... Others that are not stained by crystal violet are referred to as gram negative.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
  • Microbiologie et parasitologie
  • Maladies bactériennes
DEF

Technique de coloration différentielle distinguant les bactéries Gram-positives et Gram-négatives sur la base de leur capacité à retenir le crystal violet lorsqu'elles sont décolorées à l'aide d'un solvant organique comme l'éthanol.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Procedimientos diagnósticos (Medicina)
  • Microbiología y parasitología
  • Enfermedades bacterianas
DEF

Método de tinción diferencial de bacterias; los frotis se fijan a la llama, se tiñen con una solución de violeta cristal, se trata con solución de yodo, se lavan, se decoloran y luego se colorean por contraste con safranina O. Los microorganismos grampositivos se tiñen de negro violáceo y los gramnegativos de rosado; es útil en taxonomía e identificación bacteriana y también para indicar diferencias fundamentales en la estructura de la pared celular.

OBS

Yodo de Gram: solución que contiene yodo y yoduro de potasio, usada en el colorante de Gram.

OBS

Colorante de Gram: yodo, 1 g; yoduro potásico, 2 g; agua, 300 ml.

Save record 2

Record 3 2003-01-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Genetics

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génétique

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Genética
Save record 3

Record 4 2002-10-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textiles: Preparation and Processing
  • Dyes and Pigments (Industries)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
  • Teintures et pigments (Industries)
DEF

Virage : Changement de couleur d'un réactif coloré.

CONT

La teinture et l'impression des textiles s'obtiennent en fixant un colorant sur l'article à teindre d'une manière durable. Les interactions physiques ou chimiques entre le (ou les) colorant(s) et le milieu dans lequel il aura été dissous provoquent parfois un changement de couleur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Preparación y elaboración (Textiles)
  • Tinturas y pigmentos (Industrias)
Save record 4

Record 5 2002-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Zoology
  • Ecosystems
DEF

Grading of the colour of an animal which minimizes relief and gives a flat appearance.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Zoologie
  • Écosystèmes

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Zoología
  • Ecosistemas
DEF

Gradación del color de un animal que le permite reducir al mínimo el relieve con su entorno y le otorga una apariencia plana.

Save record 5

Record 6 2001-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paints and Varnishes (Industries)
  • Dyes and Pigments (Industries)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Peintures et vernis (Industries)
  • Teintures et pigments (Industries)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pinturas y barnices (Industrias)
  • Tinturas y pigmentos (Industrias)
Save record 6

Record 7 2001-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paints and Varnishes (Industries)
  • Dyes and Pigments (Industries)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Peintures et vernis (Industries)
  • Teintures et pigments (Industries)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pinturas y barnices (Industrias)
  • Tinturas y pigmentos (Industrias)
Save record 7

Record 8 2001-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paints and Varnishes (Industries)
  • Dyes and Pigments (Industries)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Peintures et vernis (Industries)
  • Teintures et pigments (Industries)

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pinturas y barnices (Industrias)
  • Tinturas y pigmentos (Industrias)
Save record 8

Record 9 1999-03-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Language

French

Domaine(s)
  • Linguistique
DEF

Phénomène d'assimilation progressive ou régressive par lequel une voyelle communique certaines de ses caractéristiques acoustiques aux consonnes contiguës.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Lingüística
Save record 9

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