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LITOTRITOR [1 record]

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Record 1 1999-09-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Instruments and Devices
  • Urinary Tract
CONT

(ESWL) works in something like a high-tech Ribe Goldberg sequence. The patient, usually anesthetized from the waist down to obliterate the mild discomfort of the shocks, is strapped onto a pallet and lowered into a specially designed tub full of water. X-rays reveal the precise location of the kidney stone on two television monitors. The physician pushes a button, and a spark plug at the bottom of the tank fires, vaporizing some of the water, which then creates a pressure wave. After bouncing off an elliptical brass reflector that is aimed at the patient's kidney stone, the wave passes harmlessly through the patient's tissues but creates a shattering impact when it collides with the hard stone. More than a thousand individual shocks may be required to completely break up a stone, which will wash away in the patient's urine after it disintegrates.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et appareillages médicaux
  • Appareil urinaire
OBS

[...] lithotriteur [...] la lithotritie par ondes de choc électrohydraulique, sous contrôle endoscopique, permet la fragmentation à vue des pierres de façon quasi atraumatique [...]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Instrumental médico
  • Vías urinarias
DEF

Instrumento para romper los cálculos en la vejiga a través de la uretra por medio de una corriente eléctrica.

OBS

Electrolitotricia: litotricia por una corriente eléctrica.

OBS

Litotricia: desmenuzamiento o fragmentación de un cálculo en la vejiga, por la vía uretral, por medio del litotritor.

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