TERMIUM Plus®

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SAPONITA [1 record]

Record 1 2017-02-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mineralogy
DEF

A white or light-colored trioctahedral magnesium-rich clay mineral of the montmorillonite group.

CONT

Saponite occurs in masses and fills veins and cavities in serpentine and basaltic rocks; it has an unctuous feel and is somewhat plastic, but does not adhere to the tongue.

OBS

soapstone: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minéralogie
DEF

Minéral du système cristallin monoclinique, constitué d'aluminosilicate de magnésium hydraté, se présentant sous forme de masse soyeuse (à aspect de savon) et remplissant les cavités et les veines dans les serpentinites, diabases, etc.

CONT

En fait, la saponite est à la montmorillonite (ou, mieux, à la beidellite) ce que le chrysotile est à la kaolinite. [...] bien qu'ici il s'agisse de cristaux de taille très faible, on a pu montrer que la saponite était, au microscope électronique, en cristaux en forme de sabres, allongés [...]

OBS

saponite; pierre de savon : termes uniformisés par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Mineralogía
DEF

Silicato hidratado de aluminio y magnesio, que cristaliza en el sistema rómbico [...]

OBS

[...] mineral blanco y untuoso.

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