TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CARRE INTERNE [11 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-06-02
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mountain Sports
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- edging
1, record 1, English, edging
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Climbing by precise placement of the edges of the climbing shoe soles on tiny ledges of rock. 2, record 1, English, - edging
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The practice of placing the very edge of the boot on any hold which is clear-cut ... is called edging. The word "edge" applies not only to the boot's running edge, but also to the "edge" which forms the top of the hold ... The edge of the boot is placed directly on the hold and the sole finds purchase by conforming onto the rock ... the edge of the boot must be applied to the foothold at the angle of the hold, which requires ankle flexibility and that angle must be maintained while your weight is on it. 3, record 1, English, - edging
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Sports de montagne
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- calage
1, record 1, French, calage
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- arêtage 2, record 1, French, ar%C3%AAtage
proposal, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Technique d’escalade qui consiste à appuyer l’arête intérieure ou extérieure du chausson directement sur une aspérité relativement carrée d’un rocher et à se servir de cet appui pour progresser avec les mains et les transferts de poids successifs. 2, record 1, French, - calage
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le calage. [...] Il caractérise l'action sur un relief : le bord de la semelle de la chaussure(carré interne, externe ou bout de pieds) s’appuie de façon précise sur les «grattons» ou les «réglettes». Son utilisation s’effectue par transfert du centre de gravité au-dessus et légèrement en avant de l'appui afin de prévenir les déséquilibres arrière. Trois paramètres conditionnent l'efficacité de la tenue du calage : la précision du point d’application de la force sur le relief rencontré, la fixité de la cheville, la justesse des alignements appuis-bassin, puis de l'alignement bassin-tronc permet la continuité de la transmission des forces. 2, record 1, French, - calage
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «arêtage» est un néologisme créé par l’Office de langue française. 3, record 1, French, - calage
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2011-10-20
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
- Computer Graphics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- Peano curve
1, record 2, English, Peano%20curve
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- plane-filling curve 2, record 2, English, plane%2Dfilling%20curve
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
From the mathematical viewpoint, a Peano curve is merely an unusual way of looking at a domain or piece of plane, a set for which all the classical definitions yield the dimension 2. 2, record 2, English, - Peano%20curve
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
According to B. Mendelbrot "plane-filling curve" should be avoided by careful writers. However, this viewpoint is not shared by most authors. 3, record 2, English, - Peano%20curve
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR
closed, open Hilbert's Peano curve. 4, record 2, English, - Peano%20curve
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
- Infographie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- courbe de remplissage
1, record 2, French, courbe%20de%20remplissage
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- courbe de Peano 2, record 2, French, courbe%20de%20Peano
correct, feminine noun
- approchée de Peano 3, record 2, French, approch%C3%A9e%20de%20Peano
correct, feminine noun
- courbe de remplissage du plan 3, record 2, French, courbe%20de%20remplissage%20du%20plan
correct, feminine noun
- courbe péanienne 4, record 2, French, courbe%20p%C3%A9anienne
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Monstre mathématique, à homothétie interne et à dimension fractal D=2, tracée en 1890 par G. Peano pour montrer comment un point déplacé continuellement dans un carré peut rencontrer au moins une fois chaque point du carré. Pour cette raison, elle est aussi appelée «courbe de remplissage du plan ou de l'espace». 3, record 2, French, - courbe%20de%20remplissage
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le terme «courbe de Peano» s’applique génériquement à toute une famille de courbes pathologiques qui ont joué de 1890 à 1925 un rôle décisif dans l’élaboration du concept de dimension topologique. 5, record 2, French, - courbe%20de%20remplissage
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ces courbes ont la forme d’arbres, de rivières, de colliers péaniens. D. Hilbert a développé une courbe de Peano ouverte. W. Sierpinski a généré une courbe de Peano fermée, Heightway, Ch. Davis et D. Knuth ont construit des courbes de Peano appelées dragons et terdragons, et Gosper a construit une courbe de Peano à partir de 7 hexagones réguliers qu’il a appelée «le serpentin» (flowsnake). 3, record 2, French, - courbe%20de%20remplissage
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2001-07-16
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Plastics Manufacturing
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- liquified gas system
1, record 3, English, liquified%20gas%20system
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Several [internal cooling] systems have been developed that incorporate three basic approaches: liquified gas, super-cold air with water vapor, and air exchange methods. With the liquified gas system, immediately after the parison has been expanded, liquid carbon dioxide or nitrogen is atomized through a nozzle in the blow pin into the interior of the bottle. The liquid quickly vaporizes, removing heat, and exhausts at the end of the cycle. In practice, this method has improved production rates by 25 to 35%. A disadvantage is the cost of the liquified gas. If its consumption is not precisely controlled, the total cost savings becomes minimal. 1, record 3, English, - liquified%20gas%20system
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Plasturgie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- balayage
1, record 3, French, balayage
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le temps de refroidissement devient pratiquement proportionnel au carré de l'épaisseur, c'est pourquoi on a songé à compléter le refroidissement par contact avec l'empreinte par un refroidissement interne selon les différents procédés décrits ci-après. a) Renouvellement de l'air de soufflage. [...] b) Balayage au dioxyde de carbone. Après soufflage à l'air, on injecte du CO2 qui, sous forme liquéfiée sous 20 bar à une température de-20 °C, a un pouvoir réfrigérant de 314 kJ/kg(entre-20 et 0 °C). De plus, l'enthalpie de vaporisation de CO2 élevée(289 kJ/kg) favorise le refroidissement de la paroi interne des corps creux. On peut atteindre une cadence augmentée de 40% à condition, bien entendu, que la capacité d’extrusion en amont le permette. Toutefois, ce type de refroidissement ne paraît rentable que pour de fortes épaisseur(1 mm et plus) ou pour des corps creux de capacité supérieure à cinq litres. c) Procédé ISC(Internal Surface Cooling). [...] d) Procédé ALEX. Commercialisé par la Société Air Liquide, ce procédé utilise un échangeur fonctionnant avec de l'azote liquide pour refroidir à une température de-50 °C à-100 °C l'air ensuite utilisé pour le balayage du corps creux. 2, record 3, French, - balayage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans les cas très difficiles, l’air est remplacé par de l’azote liquide. La transition liquide-gaz de l’azote se produit dans la canne de soufflage et l’objet est alors soufflé par ce gaz très froid. 3, record 3, French, - balayage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
On peut aussi pratiquer un refroidissement accéléré par injection de CO2. 4, record 3, French, - balayage
Record 3, Key term(s)
- balayage au dioxyde de carbone
- procédé ALEX
- balayage au CO2
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 1997-12-17
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Plastics Manufacturing
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- internal cooling system
1, record 4, English, internal%20cooling%20system
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Normally, a blow-molded part is cooled externally by the mold cavity, forcing heat to travel through the entire wall thickness. With the poor thermal conductivity of plastic resins, molding cycle times of heavy parts can be considerable. Internal cooling systems are designed to speed the mold cooling time, thus reducing costs by removing some of this heat from the inside. Several systems have been developed that incorporate three basic approaches: liquified gas, super-cold air with water vapor, and air exchange methods. 1, record 4, English, - internal%20cooling%20system
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Plasturgie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- système de refroidissement interne
1, record 4, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20refroidissement%20interne
proposal, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Refroidissement interne des corps creux. Les corps creux à parois minces(bouteilles) ne posent pas de problèmes particuliers et, dans une certaine mesure, les temps de refroidissement sont proportionnels aux épaisseurs. Par contre, lorsque le corps creux comporte des épaisseurs supérieures à 1, 5 ou 2 mm, le transfert thermique dans l'épaisseur de la paroi constitue l'obstacle majeur au phénomène de refroidissement, compte tenu surtout des faibles conductivités thermiques des matières thermoplastiques. Le temps de refroidissement devient pratiquement proportionnel au carré de l'épaisseur, c'est pourquoi on a songé à compléter le refroidissement par contact avec l'empreinte par un refroidissement interne selon les différents procédés décrits ci-après. a) Renouvellement de l'air de soufflage [...] b) Balayage au dioxyde de carbone [...] c) Procédé ISC(Internal Surface Cooling) [...] d) Procédé ALEX [...] 2, record 4, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20refroidissement%20interne
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 1997-12-17
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Plastics Manufacturing
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- super-cold air system with water vapor
1, record 5, English, super%2Dcold%20air%20system%20with%20water%20vapor
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Several [internal cooling] systems have been developed that incorporate three basic approaches: liquified gas, super-cold air with water vapor, and air exchange methods. ... The super-cold air system with water vapor works much the same way [as the liquified gas system]. Here, very dry, subzero blowing air expands the parison. The expanded air is allowed to circulate through the bottle and exhaust. Immediately after the parison has expanded, a fine mist of water is injected into the cold air stream. As it flows, the water mist turns into snow. As the snow circulates through the container, it melts and then vaporizes. At the end of the molding cycle, the water mist is stopped, permitting the circulating air to purge and dry the interior before the mold is opened and the part is removed. Production rates can be improved as much as 50%. 1, record 5, English, - super%2Dcold%20air%20system%20with%20water%20vapor
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Plasturgie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- procédé ISC
1, record 5, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20ISC
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le temps de refroidissement devient pratiquement proportionnel au carré de l'épaisseur, c'est pourquoi on a songé à compléter le refroidissement par contact avec l'empreinte par un refroidissement interne selon les différents procédés décrits ci-après. a) Renouvellement de l'air de soufflage. [...] b) Balayage au dioxyde de carbone. [...] c) Procédé ISC(Internal Surface Cooling). Ce procédé breveté, basé sur l'expansion adiabatique, est développé par la Société américaine Hunkar; il consiste à injecter à haute pression(70 bar) un mélange d’air et d’eau, qui, par une brusque détente, va provoquer l'apparition de cristaux de glace sur les parois internes du corps creux. Ces cristaux vont d’abord fondre, libérant l'enthalpie de fusion de la glace. Les gouttelettes vont ensuite s’échauffer puis se vaporiser en absorbant la chaleur du corps creux équivalant à l'enthalpie de vaporisation de l'eau. La réduction du temps de refroidissement par ce procédé peut atteindre 50%. Comme le balayage au CO2, ce procédé s’avère intéressant pour des corps creux à parois relativement épaisses(plus de 0, 5 mm). d) Procédé ALEX. [...] 1, record 5, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20ISC
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1997-12-17
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Plastics Manufacturing
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- air-exchange system
1, record 6, English, air%2Dexchange%20system
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Several [internal cooling] systems have been developed that incorporate three basic approaches: liquified gas, super-cold air with water vapor, and air exchange methods. ... The air-exchange system is a far simpler method. Here, after the parison has been expanded, plant air is allowed to circulate through the bottle and exhaust. Differential pressure inside the bottle is maintained at 80 psi (550 kPa) to ensure that the parison stays in contact with the mold cavity. Production rate improvements are modest; only 10-15% improvement can be expected. 1, record 6, English, - air%2Dexchange%20system
Record 6, Key term(s)
- air exchange system
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Plasturgie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- renouvellement de l'air de soufflage
1, record 6, French, renouvellement%20de%20l%27air%20de%20soufflage
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le temps de refroidissement devient pratiquement proportionnel au carré de l'épaisseur, c'est pourquoi on a songé à compléter le refroidissement par contact avec l'empreinte par un refroidissement interne selon les différents procédés décrits ci-après. a) Renouvellement de l'air de soufflage. On crée une fuite d’air, ce qui permet d’assurer un certain balayage interne permettant d’évacuer une partie de la chaleur, ce qui conduit à une diminution du temps de refroidissement de l'ordre de 5%. b) Balayage au dioxyde de carbone. [...] c) Procédé ISC(Internal Surface Cooling). [...] d) Procédé ALEX. [...] 1, record 6, French, - renouvellement%20de%20l%27air%20de%20soufflage
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Refroidissement par l’intérieur. L’évacuation des calories peut se faire par une circulation de l’air de soufflage. Pour ceci, la canne de soufflage comporte une entrée et une sortie de l’air. 2, record 6, French, - renouvellement%20de%20l%27air%20de%20soufflage
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1996-09-04
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Skiing and Snowboarding
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- inside edge 1, record 7, English, inside%20edge
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ski edge on the inside, big toe, of the foot. 2, record 7, English, - inside%20edge
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There is just enough weight towards the inside edges to prevent you catching an outside edge. 3, record 7, English, - inside%20edge
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Ski et surf des neiges
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- carre interne
1, record 7, French, carre%20interne
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carre la plus proche de l’axe médian du corps. 2, record 7, French, - carre%20interne
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Appui sur la carre interne, facile. 3, record 7, French, - carre%20interne
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1996-08-30
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Skating
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- stroke
1, record 8, English, stroke
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- push-off 2, record 8, English, push%2Doff
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The act of gliding on the ice propelled by repeated thrusts. 3, record 8, English, - stroke
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The essence of the action is to put the weight (that is, the shoulder) over the blade making the stroke, on an outside edge. 4, record 8, English, - stroke
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Patinage
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- poussée
1, record 8, French, pouss%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- élan 2, record 8, French, %C3%A9lan
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le poids du corps est centré ou équilibré sur le pied qui donne la poussée. L'élan vient de la carre interne de ce pied. Le poids passe complètement sur l'autre pied, en mouvement aisé et coulé. 3, record 8, French, - pouss%C3%A9e
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La poussée se fait par une extension complète de toute la jambe porteuse sans oublier la cheville. 4, record 8, French, - pouss%C3%A9e
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1991-01-09
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Algebra
- Modern Mathematics
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- closed 1, record 9, English, closed
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
commutativity ... is needed ... to prove that A is closed under multiplication. 1, record 9, English, - closed
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Algèbre
- Mathématiques modernes
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- stable
1, record 9, French, stable
adjective
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- fermé 2, record 9, French, ferm%C3%A9
adjective
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
si E est muni d’une loi interne et si(...) cette loi applique E’ carré sur E’, on dit que E’ est une partie de E stable pour cette loi. 1, record 9, French, - stable
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1986-11-19
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- Lisp microprocessor 1, record 10, English, Lisp%20microprocessor
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See "microprocessor", "compact Lisp machine", and "Lisp processor". 1, record 10, English, - Lisp%20microprocessor
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- machine Lisp miniaturisée
1, record 10, French, machine%20Lisp%20miniaturis%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- micromachine Lisp 2, record 10, French, micromachine%20Lisp
correct, feminine noun
- micro-machine Lisp 1, record 10, French, micro%2Dmachine%20Lisp
correct, feminine noun, obsolete
- microprocesseur Lisp 1, record 10, French, microprocesseur%20Lisp
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La machine CLM(Compact Lisp Machine) est la première à employer le Megachip, microprocesseur Lisp 32 bits de Texas Instruments : sur un centimètre carré de surface, il rassemble l'équivalent de 550. 000 transistors en technologie Cmos 2 microns et sa mémoire interne atteint 2 Mo. 1, record 10, French, - machine%20Lisp%20miniaturis%C3%A9e
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1986-11-19
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- Megachip
1, record 11, English, Megachip
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Trademark of Texas Instruments. Different from the common noun "megachip" which is a megabit chip. 2, record 11, English, - Megachip
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- Megachip
1, record 11, French, Megachip
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Microprocesseur Lisp 32 bits de Texas Instruments : sur un centimètre carré de surface, il rassemble l'équivalent de 550. 000 transistors en technologie Cmos 2 microns et sa mémoire interne atteint 2 Mo(mégaoctets). 1, record 11, French, - Megachip
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le Megachip a été développé par Texas Instruments sous financement partiel de Darpa. 1, record 11, French, - Megachip
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
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