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COLONNE DISTILLATION [36 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-02-25
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- Berl saddle
1, record 1, English, Berl%20saddle
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of column packing used in distillation columns. 1, record 1, English, - Berl%20saddle
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
column: a vertical tube or tower through which gases or vapor are passed to purify them; especially one used in connection with distillation equipment for effecting a fractionation of the vapors (as by the use of plates with bubble caps or of packing). 2, record 1, English, - Berl%20saddle
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- selle de Berl
1, record 1, French, selle%20de%20Berl
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Corps de garnissage pour colonne de distillation.(...) Le premier garnissage utilisé était constitué de petits cylindres creux ayant un diamètre extérieur égal à leur hauteur : les anneaux Raschig réalisés en céramique ou en métal. On a créé par la suite d’autres formes telles que les "selles de Berl",(...) on fractionne la hauteur du garnissage en plusieurs tronçons de 1 à 2 m d’épaisseur supportés par des grilles, et on redistribue le liquide entre chaque tronçon par des pulvérisateurs ou des plateaux distributeurs. 2, record 1, French, - selle%20de%20Berl
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
colonne de distillation :(...) appareil servant à fractionner un mélange. 2, record 1, French, - selle%20de%20Berl
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2014-11-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- heavy water extraction 1, record 2, English, heavy%20water%20extraction
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Hydrogen and Deuterium are naturally occurring isotopes of hydrogen in the waters of the world. ... Tritium is formed by the irradiation of deuterium in nuclear reactors. Tritium is a radioactive substance that emits Beta radiation and has a half life of 12.26 years. ... Although tritium may be present in minute quantities in the BHWP, ... we are concerned here mainly with the "extraction of heavy water" from natural water. 2, record 2, English, - heavy%20water%20extraction
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- extraction d'eau lourde
1, record 2, French, extraction%20d%27eau%20lourde
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Distillation extractive. Elle est utilisée dans le cas d’un mélange binaire à faible volatilité relative ou bien formant un homoazéotrope, donc difficile à séparer; on peut trouver un tiers corps(généralement lourd) qui forme avec l'un des constituants un binaire plus ou moins idéal et avec l'autre un binaire très éloigné de l'idéalité et de préférence un hétéroazéotrope. La présence de ce tiers corps a pour effet d’augmenter la volatilité relative des constituants du binaire initiale. On l'alimente en haut d’une colonne de distillation de façon que son action sur la courbe d’équilibre du binaire se fasse en tout point. Le tiers corps qu'on appelle ici solvant entraîne vers le pied de colonne sélectivement le constituant avec lequel il s’approche de l'idéalité tandis que l'autre sort en tête. Il ne reste plus qu'à séparer du produit entraîné le solvant qui est recyclé. 2, record 2, French, - extraction%20d%27eau%20lourde
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Eau lourde (préparation) : [...] La distillation de l’eau, présentant un facteur de séparation faible mais facile à mettre en œuvre, à été essayé. Bien qu’elle exige une consommation thermique prohibitive pour l’enrichissement initiale, cette méthode reste cependant précieuse pour porter à la teneur «nucléaire» (99,75%) une eau préalablement enrichie ou une eau accidentellement détitrée. 2, record 2, French, - extraction%20d%27eau%20lourde
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2014-01-28
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Electrochemistry
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- cascade
1, record 3, English, cascade
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An arrangement of component devices, as electrolytic cells, each of which feeds into the next in succession. 1, record 3, English, - cascade
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Électrochimie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- cascade
1, record 3, French, cascade
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans le procédé, il appert que c'est le résidu du fond de la colonne qui est soutiré vers une cascade de cellules électrolytiques et une quantité considérable de tritium semble donc être perdue ou recyclée dans le distillât de tête de la colonne de distillation et dans la cascade électrolytique. 1, record 3, French, - cascade
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Electroquímica
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- cascada
1, record 3, Spanish, cascada
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Acoplamiento en cascada. 1, record 3, Spanish, - cascada
Record 4 - internal organization data 2010-03-01
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Distilling Industries (Food Ind.)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- pot still
1, record 4, English, pot%20still
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of still in which the heat from a flame is applied directly to the pot containing the wash; used in the distillation of Irish grain whiskey and Scotch malt whiskey. 2, record 4, English, - pot%20still
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The simple pot still is a large enclosed vessel, heated either by direct firing on the bottom or by steam coils within the vessel, with a cylindrical bulb at its top leading to a partially cooled vapour line. 3, record 4, English, - pot%20still
Record 4, Key term(s)
- pot-still
- potstill
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Distillerie (Alimentation)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- alambic à chauffe directe
1, record 4, French, alambic%20%C3%A0%20chauffe%20directe
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- alambic à feu direct 2, record 4, French, alambic%20%C3%A0%20feu%20direct
masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation, proprement dite, visant à séparer l'alcool de l'eau, se fait soit dans des alambics à chauffe directe(pot still), soit dans des alambics à colonne ou circuit continu(column still). 1, record 4, French, - alambic%20%C3%A0%20chauffe%20directe
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2008-11-24
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- theoretical plate
1, record 5, English, theoretical%20plate
correct, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A distillation column plate or tray that produces perfect distillation (that is, produces the same difference in composition as that existing between a liquid mixture and the vapor in equilibrium with it). 2, record 5, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Theoretical element of a distillation column in which the escaping vapour is in thermodynamic equilibrium with the related liquid. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 3, record 5, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The packed-column equivalent of a theoretical plate is the HETP, or the height (of packing) equivalent to a theoretical plate. 2, record 5, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
theoretical plate: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 5, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- plateau théorique
1, record 5, French, plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- plateau fictif 2, record 5, French, plateau%20fictif
masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Élément théorique de colonne de distillation dans lequel la vapeur qui s’échappe est en équilibre thermodynamique avec le liquide correspondant. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 3, record 5, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On définit, comme en distillation, la longueur équivalente à un plateau théorique : celle d’une colonne suffisante pour que la phase mobile en sorte en équilibre avec la phase fixe. D'un ordre de grandeur comparable à celui de quelques grains de phase fixe, c'est une valeur expérimentale [...] 4, record 5, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Notion utilisée pour la séparation de 2 ou plusieurs liquides quand les plateaux d’une colonne sont remplacés par une substance de remplissage [...]. Elle permet de prévoir le rendement de cette colonne. 5, record 5, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
plateau théorique : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 6, record 5, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Destilación del petróleo
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- plato teórico
1, record 5, Spanish, plato%20te%C3%B3rico
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Unidad de la columna [de destilación] que tiene la misma eficacia en la separación que una destilación simple. 1, record 5, Spanish, - plato%20te%C3%B3rico
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se expresa a menudo en centímetros de altura de la columna. 1, record 5, Spanish, - plato%20te%C3%B3rico
Record 6 - internal organization data 2004-11-03
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- flooding
1, record 6, English, flooding
correct, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phenomenon that upsets the normal operation of a distillation column due to an excessive speed of vapour travelling up the column, preventing liquid from flowing. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 2, record 6, English, - flooding
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
flooding: term standardized by ISO. 3, record 6, English, - flooding
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- engorgement
1, record 6, French, engorgement
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phénomène perturbant le fonctionnement normal d’une colonne de distillation provoqué par une vitesse excessive de la vapeur traversant cette colonne, empêchant le liquide de redescendre dans la colonne. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 2, record 6, French, - engorgement
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
engorgement : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 3, record 6, French, - engorgement
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2004-08-04
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- distillation
1, record 7, English, distillation
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process of driving off gas or vapor from liquids or solids, usually by heating, and condensing the vapor back to liquid in order to purify, fractionate, or form new products. 2, record 7, English, - distillation
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- distillation
1, record 7, French, distillation
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Opération qui a pour but de séparer un ou plusieurs constituants de mélanges simples (à deux constituants) ou complexes (à constituants multiples) par vaporisation à l’ébullition puis condensation des vapeurs émises. 2, record 7, French, - distillation
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[La distillation] se pratique dans une tour, ou colonne de fractionnement, équipée intérieurement de plateaux perforés [...] provoquant un contact continu et étroit entre le liquide descendant et les vapeurs ascendantes en équilibre dynamique. 3, record 7, French, - distillation
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Destilación del petróleo
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación
1, record 7, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Separación de los distintos constituyentes de una mezcla líquida mediante evaporación y condensación ulterior de los mismos. 1, record 7, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En vez de recoger un solo producto en lo alto de la columna, se pueden efectuar tomas intermediarias a distintas alturas convenientemente calculadas para que en cada una de ellas se recoja una fracción o producto diferente. Esta destilación fraccionada se practica sobre todo en el refino del petróleo. 1, record 7, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n
Record 8 - internal organization data 2004-01-15
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Technology - Equipment
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- fractionate
1, record 8, English, fractionate
correct, verb
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
To separate single fractions from a mixture of hydrocarbon fluids, usually by distillation. This process is termed fractionation. 2, record 8, English, - fractionate
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- fractionner
1, record 8, French, fractionner
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Séparer un mélange en produits à caractéristiques différentes, par distillation fractionnée dans une colonne à plateaux. 2, record 8, French, - fractionner
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Equipo (Tecnología petrolera)
- Destilación del petróleo
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- fraccionar
1, record 8, Spanish, fraccionar
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Descomponer una mezcla en sus componentes. 1, record 8, Spanish, - fraccionar
Record 9 - internal organization data 2003-09-25
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Wastewater Treatment
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- wastewater stripper
1, record 9, English, wastewater%20stripper
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- wastewater stripper column 2, record 9, English, wastewater%20stripper%20column
correct
- stripper of wastewaters 3, record 9, English, stripper%20of%20wastewaters
- stripper column for wastewaters 3, record 9, English, stripper%20column%20for%20wastewaters
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bottom stream from the wastewater stripper in the production of acrylonitrile. 4, record 9, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Integrated wastewater treatment and reuse. Wastewater from the tall oil fractionation plant's processes consists mainly of polluted condensates from the vacuum system. ... In order to reduce the water load, turpentine-containing process wastewaters from the plant are fed into the Botnia pulp mill's wastewater stripper and from there into the pulp mill's own water cycle. This procedure lowers raw water consumption by the local forest industry and the tall oil fractionation plant. 5, record 9, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Fiber optic converter boxes were also installed, along with Foxboro DCS Consoles and Triconex shutdown equipment. Two stripping columns, a drum and seven pumps were added to increase capacity of the wastewater stripper, which strips benzene, MNB and aniline from wastewater. 6, record 9, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 4 CONT
T019 (Barex Recycled Monomer Tanks). Barex Plant Recovered Monomer Tanks (T-8, T-18, T-19) and associated equipment. These are holding tanks for monomers recovered by the wastewater stripper columns before recycle back to Barex reactors. 2, record 9, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
stripper: An evaporative device for the removal of vapors from liquids; can be in a bubble-tray distillation tower, a vacuum vessel, or an evaporator; if it is a part of a distillation column below the feed tray, it is called the stripping section. 7, record 9, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Traitement des eaux usées
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- colonne de distillation d'eaux résiduaires
1, record 9, French, colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%27eaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- rectificateur d'eaux résiduaires 2, record 9, French, rectificateur%20d%27eaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
proposal, masculine noun
- unité de strippage d'eaux usées 3, record 9, French, unit%C3%A9%20de%20strippage%20d%27eaux%20us%C3%A9es
avoid, see observation, feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Effluent de fond de la colonne de distillation des eaux résiduaires lors [sic] de la production d’acrylonitrile. 1, record 9, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%27eaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
rectificateur : Appareil distillatoire fournissant un produit rectifié. 4, record 9, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%27eaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
rectification : Distillation fractionnée d’un liquide volatil soit pour en séparer les constituants, soit pour le purifier. [...] La rectification s’effectue dans des colonnes à plateaux, qui traitent d’un coup de grandes quantités. 4, record 9, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%27eaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS
strippage (syn. : stripping) : [Ce terme s’emploie dans l’industrie pétrolière seulement, pour désigner la] revaporisation à la vapeur d’eau des soutirages d’une unité de distillation, pour en réduire la teneur en produits trop volatils et en ajuster le point d’inflammabilité. 4, record 9, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%27eaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2003-09-25
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Wastewater Treatment
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- bottom stream
1, record 10, English, bottom%20stream
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bottom stream from the wastewater stripper in the production of acrylonitrile. 1, record 10, English, - bottom%20stream
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Traitement des eaux usées
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- effluent de fond
1, record 10, French, effluent%20de%20fond
masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Effluent de fond de la colonne de distillation des eaux résiduaires lors [sic] de la production d’acrylonitrile. 1, record 10, French, - effluent%20de%20fond
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2003-09-08
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- reflux
1, record 11, English, reflux
correct, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The portion of the condensed overhead stream that is returned to the top of a distillation tower. 2, record 11, English, - reflux
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 DEF
In distilling operations, portion of the distillate returning to the column. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 3, record 11, English, - reflux
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reflux: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 11, English, - reflux
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- reflux
1, record 11, French, reflux
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Au cours d’une distillation, partie du condensat qui retourne dans la colonne. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 2, record 11, French, - reflux
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reflux : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 3, record 11, French, - reflux
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Destilación del petróleo
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- reflujo
1, record 11, Spanish, reflujo
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En las instalaciones de destilación, parte de la fracción vaporizada que se condensa y vuelve el estado líquido. 1, record 11, Spanish, - reflujo
Record 12 - internal organization data 2003-04-17
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Biomass Energy
- Petroleum Distillation
- Biotechnology
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- vacuum distillation
1, record 12, English, vacuum%20distillation
correct, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- reduced pressure distillation 2, record 12, English, reduced%20pressure%20distillation
correct
- vacuum topping 3, record 12, English, vacuum%20topping
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distillation of a feedstock, largely or wholly composed of material boiling above 350°C at atmospheric pressure, under reduced pressure to avoid cracking reactions, to an atmospheric equivalent temperature of 490°C to 500°C. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 4, record 12, English, - vacuum%20distillation
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In petroleum refining, vacuum distillation is applied to the heavy distillates to further break them down. 5, record 12, English, - vacuum%20distillation
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
vacuum distillation: term standardized by ISO. 6, record 12, English, - vacuum%20distillation
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Énergie de la biomasse
- Distillation du pétrole
- Biotechnologie
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- distillation sous vide
1, record 12, French, distillation%20sous%20vide
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- distillation à pression réduite 2, record 12, French, distillation%20%C3%A0%20pression%20r%C3%A9duite
feminine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distillation d’une charge, composée pour tout ou partie de produits bouillant au-dessus de 350 °C à pression atmosphérique, menée à pression réduite pour éviter tout craquage, jusqu’à une température équivalente de 490 °C à 550 °C. [Définition normalisée par l’ISO.] 3, record 12, French, - distillation%20sous%20vide
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation sous vide du résidu atmosphérique [...] est conduite dans une colonne de distillation à soutirages, fonctionnant sous vide à une pression absolue de l'ordre de 10 à 70 mbar en tête de colonne de façon à abaisser les températures de distillation et éviter ainsi la dégradation thermique des constituants du résidu atmosphérique. 4, record 12, French, - distillation%20sous%20vide
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
distillation sous vide : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 5, record 12, French, - distillation%20sous%20vide
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Energía de la biomasa
- Destilación del petróleo
- Biotecnología
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación al vacio
1, record 12, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20al%20vacio
feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
- destilación a presión reducida 1, record 12, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20a%20presi%C3%B3n%20reducida
feminine noun
- destilación en vacío 2, record 12, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20en%20vac%C3%ADo
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2002-05-06
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- tray efficiency
1, record 13, English, tray%20efficiency
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- plate efficiency 2, record 13, English, plate%20efficiency
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The extent of the chemical equilibrium achieved between the liquid and the gas on the tray is a measure of the tray efficiency. 3, record 13, English, - tray%20efficiency
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- efficacité du plateau
1, record 13, French, efficacit%C3%A9%20du%20plateau
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- efficacité Murphree 2, record 13, French, efficacit%C3%A9%20Murphree
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rapport de l'équilibre liquide-vapeur d’un plateau d’une colonne de distillation à celui du plateau parfait. 3, record 13, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20du%20plateau
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L’efficacité globale du plateau «n» est, en termes vapeur, [le rapport] composition moyenne de la vapeur s’échappant du plateau et [la] composition de la vapeur qui serait en équilibre avec le liquide s’échappant du plateau. C’est ce qu’on appelle l’efficacité (ou rendement) Murphree du plateau. 2, record 13, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20du%20plateau
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2002-05-06
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- tower bottoms
1, record 14, English, tower%20bottoms
correct, plural
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tower bottoms: term rarely used in the singular (tower bottom). 2, record 14, English, - tower%20bottoms
Record 14, Key term(s)
- tower bottom
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- fond de colonne
1, record 14, French, fond%20de%20colonne
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- résidus de distillation 2, record 14, French, r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20distillation
masculine noun, plural
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Résidus] de fond de tour de distillation. 2, record 14, French, - fond%20de%20colonne
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le choix, au départ, du pétrole brut correct est important, car il influe sur la qualité du lubrifiant finalement obtenu. La première opération consiste à redistiller sous vide le «fond de colonne»(c'est-à-dire le résidu atmosphérique, fuel-oil ou mazout) de la première distillation de brut et à extraire les distillats à huiles comme soutirages latéraux de la tour sous vide, généralement au nombre de trois ou quatre, de viscosité croissante vers le bas. 1, record 14, French, - fond%20de%20colonne
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
résidus de distillation : terme rarement utilisé au singulier (résidu de distillation). 3, record 14, French, - fond%20de%20colonne
Record 14, Key term(s)
- résidu de distillation
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2001-12-05
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Petroleum Distillation
- Biomass Energy
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- azeotropic distillation
1, record 15, English, azeotropic%20distillation
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distillation in which a substance is added to the mixture to be separated in order to form an azeotropic mixture with one or more of the components of the original mixture; the new azeotrope formed will have a boiling point lower than the boiling point of the original mixture, thus allowing separation to occur. 2, record 15, English, - azeotropic%20distillation
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Distillation du pétrole
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- distillation azéotropique
1, record 15, French, distillation%20az%C3%A9otropique
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour séparer l'acide acétique [...] on a trois procédés :-distillation azéotropique dans une colonne chargée d’huile de bois qui donne avec l'eau un mélange azéotropique qui est condensé. La colonne chauffée à la base donne un acide à haut titre séparé en ses divers constituants(acide acétique, formique, propionique, goudron, etc.) ;-extraction par un solvant léger [...]-extraction par un solvant lourd [...] 2, record 15, French, - distillation%20az%C3%A9otropique
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Destilación del petróleo
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación azeotrópica
1, record 15, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20azeotr%C3%B3pica
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2001-12-03
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Brewing and Malting
- Industrial Tools and Equipment
- Distilling Industries (Food Ind.)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- dephlegmator 1, record 16, English, dephlegmator
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- reflux condenser 2, record 16, English, reflux%20condenser
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
--/ the vapor leaving the reflux condenser is richer in low boiler ... because [there is] enrichment by partial condensation ... A reflux condenser ... is also called a --. 2, record 16, English, - dephlegmator
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Brasserie et malterie
- Outillage industriel
- Distillerie (Alimentation)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- déflegmateur
1, record 16, French, d%C3%A9flegmateur
masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- déphlegmateur 2, record 16, French, d%C3%A9phlegmateur
masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
appareillage de condensation en distillation peut revêtir une forme particulière : le déflegmateur. Il se place en général en haut de la colonne ou du système de contact. 1, record 16, French, - d%C3%A9flegmateur
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fabricación de cerveza y malta
- Herramientas y equipo industriales
- Destilería (Ind. alimentaria)
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- deflegmador
1, record 16, Spanish, deflegmador
masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2001-10-12
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Technology - Equipment
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- fractionating tower
1, record 17, English, fractionating%20tower
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- fractionating column 2, record 17, English, fractionating%20column
correct, standardized
- fractioning tower 3, record 17, English, fractioning%20tower
correct
- fractionator 4, record 17, English, fractionator
correct
- topping tower 5, record 17, English, topping%20tower
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A tall cylindrical, enclosed tower containing rows of liquid-carrying trays where crude oil is distilled to obtain cuts, or fractions of distillate. 1, record 17, English, - fractionating%20tower
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fractionating column: term standardized by ISO. 6, record 17, English, - fractionating%20tower
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- tour de fractionnement
1, record 17, French, tour%20de%20fractionnement
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- colonne de fractionnement 2, record 17, French, colonne%20de%20fractionnement
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- fractionnateur 3, record 17, French, fractionnateur
correct, masculine noun
- colonne de distillation 4, record 17, French, colonne%20de%20distillation
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Colonne de distillation atmosphérique comprenant 30 à 40 plateaux superposés, lesquels communiquent entre eux par des tubulures latérales, où s’opère le fractionnement du pétrole brut sortant du four. 1, record 17, French, - tour%20de%20fractionnement
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
colonne de fractionnement : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 5, record 17, French, - tour%20de%20fractionnement
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Equipo (Tecnología petrolera)
- Destilación del petróleo
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- columna de fraccionamiento
1, record 17, Spanish, columna%20de%20fraccionamiento
feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2001-06-14
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
- Petroleum Technology - Equipment
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- counterflow tray
1, record 18, English, counterflow%20tray
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A tray in a two phase contactor on which the phases, flowing in opposite directions, are mixed. 1, record 18, English, - counterflow%20tray
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
- Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- plateau de barbotage
1, record 18, French, plateau%20de%20barbotage
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Élément interne essentiel d’une colonne de distillation fractionnée, pour produits pétroliers ou autres, qui oblige les vapeurs à se mêler à contre-courant du liquide. 1, record 18, French, - plateau%20de%20barbotage
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2001-06-13
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
- Petroleum Technology - Equipment
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- exhausting section
1, record 19, English, exhausting%20section
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the lower part [of the column] is the stripping, or exhausting section. 2, record 19, English, - exhausting%20section
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
- Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- zone d'épuisement
1, record 19, French, zone%20d%27%C3%A9puisement
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Partie de la colonne de distillation située au-dessous de l'alimentation. 2, record 19, French, - zone%20d%27%C3%A9puisement
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La section [de tour] située au-dessous de l’alimentation est appelée zone d’épuisement. 3, record 19, French, - zone%20d%27%C3%A9puisement
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2000-11-22
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Petrochemistry
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- tower
1, record 20, English, tower
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- column 1, record 20, English, column
correct
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A vertical cylindrical vessel used in chemical and petroleum processing to increase the degree of separation of liquid mixture by distillation or extraction. 1, record 20, English, - tower
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- colonne
1, record 20, French, colonne
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Colonne de distillation [...] Toute colonne de distillation constitue un système physique de séparation, continu et progressif, par transfert de matière entre deux phases, liquide et vapeur, travaillant à contre courant. L'énergie nécessaire pour provoquer la résolution du mélange en ses constituants, au degré de pureté désiré, est fournie sous forme de chaleur véhiculée par les phases en présence. Deux sources de chaleur, de potentiel différent, situées aux extrémités de la colonne, assure le transfert de l'énergie à la base, le bouilleur fournit les calories qui sont absorbées en tête de colonne au moyen d’un condenseur. Les échanges de matière se font sur des étages de mise en contact, appelés plateaux, répartis régulièrement le long de la colonne. 1, record 20, French, - colonne
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2000-11-08
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Technology - Equipment
- Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- pipe-still
1, record 21, English, pipe%2Dstill
correct, standardized
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- pipestill 2, record 21, English, pipestill
- tube still 3, record 21, English, tube%20still
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] furnace fitted with pipes in which a crude oil or any other petroleum product is heated before entering treatment apparatus, for example, a distillation column. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 21, English, - pipe%2Dstill
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pipe-still: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 21, English, - pipe%2Dstill
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
- Pétroles bruts et dérivés
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- four tubulaire
1, record 21, French, four%20tubulaire
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Four à tubes dans lequel un pétrole brut ou tout autre produit pétrolier est chauffé avant de pénétrer dans un appareil de traitement, par exemple une colonne de distillation. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 2, record 21, French, - four%20tubulaire
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
four tubulaire : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 3, record 21, French, - four%20tubulaire
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- tower top temperature
1, record 22, English, tower%20top%20temperature
correct, standardized
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Temperature of the saturated vapour phase measured at the top of the column, during a distillation operation. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 22, English, - tower%20top%20temperature
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tower top temperature: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 22, English, - tower%20top%20temperature
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- température de tête
1, record 22, French, temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20t%C3%AAte
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Température de la phase vapeur saturée mesurée au niveau de la tête de colonne dans une opération de distillation. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 22, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20t%C3%AAte
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
température de tête : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 22, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20t%C3%AAte
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- distillation pressure
1, record 23, English, distillation%20pressure
correct, standardized
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pressure measured at the top of the column during a distillation operation. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 23, English, - distillation%20pressure
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
distillation pressure: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 23, English, - distillation%20pressure
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- pression de distillation
1, record 23, French, pression%20de%20distillation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pression mesurée au niveau de la tête de colonne dans une opération de distillation. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 23, French, - pression%20de%20distillation
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pression de distillation : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 23, French, - pression%20de%20distillation
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- reflux ratio
1, record 24, English, reflux%20ratio
correct, standardized
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ratio of the volume of the reflux from the top to the volume of distillate withdrawn from a distillation column. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 24, English, - reflux%20ratio
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reflux ratio: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 24, English, - reflux%20ratio
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- taux de reflux
1, record 24, French, taux%20de%20reflux
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rapport en volume du reflux de tête à celui du distillat extrait d’une colonne de distillation. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 24, French, - taux%20de%20reflux
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
taux de reflux : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 24, French, - taux%20de%20reflux
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- atmospheric distillation
1, record 25, English, atmospheric%20distillation
correct, standardized
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distillation of a feedstock at approximately atmospheric pressure with the distillate fractions being separated into a number of appropriate boiling ranges for further processing. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 2, record 25, English, - atmospheric%20distillation
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Distillates. Oil with a boiling point of up to about 650°F; represent light fractions producible by atmospheric distillation. 3, record 25, English, - atmospheric%20distillation
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Is opposed to vacuum distillation or pressure distillation. 4, record 25, English, - atmospheric%20distillation
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS
atmospheric distillation: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 25, English, - atmospheric%20distillation
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- distillation atmosphérique
1, record 25, French, distillation%20atmosph%C3%A9rique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distillation d’une charge à une pression proche de la pression atmosphérique, les points de coupe étant déterminés de façon à séparer des fractions dont l’intervalle d’ébullition corresponde à des traitements ultérieurs. [Définition normalisée par l’ISO.] 2, record 25, French, - distillation%20atmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation atmosphérique du pétrole brut [...], qui doit son appellation au fait qu'elle est conduite à une pression légèrement supérieure à la pression atmosphérique(1, 5 à 3 bars), réalise dans une seule colonne de distillation à soutirages la séparation du pétrole brut en plusieurs coupes principales : gaz et essences, kérosène, gasoils, résidu atmosphérique. 3, record 25, French, - distillation%20atmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
distillation atmosphérique : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 4, record 25, French, - distillation%20atmosph%C3%A9rique
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- static hold-up
1, record 26, English, static%20hold%2Dup
correct, standardized
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Quantity of material retained in a distillation column when the distillation is finished, i.e. after the tower or packing is allowed to drain. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 26, English, - static%20hold%2Dup
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
static hold-up: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 26, English, - static%20hold%2Dup
Record 26, Key term(s)
- static holdup
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- retenue statique
1, record 26, French, retenue%20statique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Quantité de liquide retenue dans une colonne de distillation quand la distillation est terminée, c'est-à-dire après que la colonne ou le remplissage aient commencé à se vider. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 26, French, - retenue%20statique
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
retenue statique : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 26, French, - retenue%20statique
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- internal reflux
1, record 27, English, internal%20reflux
correct, standardized
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquid that returns inside a distillation column in normal operation. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 27, English, - internal%20reflux
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
internal reflux: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 27, English, - internal%20reflux
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- reflux interne
1, record 27, French, reflux%20interne
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide redescendant dans une colonne de distillation en fonctionnement normal. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 27, French, - reflux%20interne
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reflux interne : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 27, French, - reflux%20interne
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- dynamic hold-up
1, record 28, English, dynamic%20hold%2Dup
correct, standardized
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Quantity of material held at a given moment in a distillation column in normal operation. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 28, English, - dynamic%20hold%2Dup
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dynamic hold-up: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 28, English, - dynamic%20hold%2Dup
Record 28, Key term(s)
- dynamic holdup
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- retenue dynamique
1, record 28, French, retenue%20dynamique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Quantité de matière contenue à un moment donné dans une colonne de distillation en fonctionnement normal. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 28, French, - retenue%20dynamique
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
retenue dynamique : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 28, French, - retenue%20dynamique
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2000-03-07
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Distilling Industries (Food Ind.)
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- continuous still
1, record 29, English, continuous%20still
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- column still 2, record 29, English, column%20still
correct
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the pot still has ... been replaced by continuous distillation .... The continuous still ... consists of a tall cylindrical column filled with perforated plates. The perforated plates serve as a series of small pot stills, one on top of the other. ... Many distillation operations combine column and pot stills. 1, record 29, English, - continuous%20still
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Distillerie (Alimentation)
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- alambic à circuit continu
1, record 29, French, alambic%20%C3%A0%20circuit%20continu
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- alambic à colonne 1, record 29, French, alambic%20%C3%A0%20colonne
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation, proprement dite, visant à séparer l'alcool de l'eau, se fait soit dans des alambics à chauffe directe(pot still), soit dans des alambics à colonne ou circuit continu(column still). 1, record 29, French, - alambic%20%C3%A0%20circuit%20continu
Record 29, Key term(s)
- alambic continu
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 1999-10-12
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Equipment (Chemistry)
- Petrochemistry
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- depropanizer
1, record 30, English, depropanizer
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- de-propanizer 2, record 30, English, de%2Dpropanizer
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fractionating column in a gasoline plant for removal of propane and lighter components. 3, record 30, English, - depropanizer
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Équipement (Chimie)
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- dépropaniseur
1, record 30, French, d%C3%A9propaniseur
correct, masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- tour de séparation de propane 2, record 30, French, tour%20de%20s%C3%A9paration%20de%20propane
feminine noun
- tour de séparation du propane 3, record 30, French, tour%20de%20s%C3%A9paration%20du%20propane
feminine noun
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Colonne de distillation ou autre appareil pour la séparation du propane d’un mélange d’hydrocarbures. 4, record 30, French, - d%C3%A9propaniseur
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 1999-10-04
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Equipment (Chemistry)
- Petrochemistry
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- deethanizer
1, record 31, English, deethanizer
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- de-ethanizer 2, record 31, English, de%2Dethanizer
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The equipment used to deethanize. 3, record 31, English, - deethanizer
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
deethanize: To separate and remove ethane and sometimes lighter fractions from heavy substances, such as propane, by distillation. 3, record 31, English, - deethanizer
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Équipement (Chimie)
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- déséthaniseur
1, record 31, French, d%C3%A9s%C3%A9thaniseur
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
- dééthaniseur 2, record 31, French, d%C3%A9%C3%A9thaniseur
correct, masculine noun
- tour de séparation d'éthane 3, record 31, French, tour%20de%20s%C3%A9paration%20d%27%C3%A9thane
feminine noun
- tour de dééthanisation 4, record 31, French, tour%20de%20d%C3%A9%C3%A9thanisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Colonne de distillation, absorbeur ou autre appareil de raffinage utilisé pour la séparation de l'éthane. 5, record 31, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9thaniseur
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le produit de fond du déméthaniseur est envoyé à une seconde colonne, ou dééthaniseur, qui sépare en tête la coupe C2 (éthylène + éthane) des produits plus lourds. 2, record 31, French, - d%C3%A9s%C3%A9thaniseur
Record 31, Key term(s)
- tour de déséthanisation
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 1999-09-30
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- column efficiency
1, record 32, English, column%20efficiency
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- column performance 1, record 32, English, column%20performance
correct
- chromatographic efficiency 2, record 32, English, chromatographic%20efficiency
- efficiency 1, record 32, English, efficiency
correct
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Measure of the ability of the system to prevent zone spreading. 2, record 32, English, - column%20efficiency
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The ability of a column to maintain sharp (narrow) peaks; it is the primary criteria for judging column quality. 1, record 32, English, - column%20efficiency
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- efficacité
1, record 32, French, efficacit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- efficacité d'une colonne 2, record 32, French, efficacit%C3%A9%20d%27une%20colonne
correct, feminine noun
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les pics étant supposés gaussiens, on peut caractériser cet élargissement, en fonction du temps de passage dans la colonne(le temps de rétention) [...] Par analogie avec la distillation, on exprime [l'] efficacité, en nombre de plateaux théoriques. Plus commodément, on ramène le calcul soit à la largeur du pic à la base [oméga] [...] soit à la largeur du pic à mi-hauteur [delta] [...] 3, record 32, French, - efficacit%C3%A9
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1996-05-17
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- noncondensibles
1, record 33, English, noncondensibles
correct, plural
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
- NCs 2, record 33, English, NCs
correct, plural
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pulp mill term referring to gases which, if not removed or relieved properly, collect at the top of a batch digester and cause a false pressure that prevents the temperature from rising to the proper cooking levels. 2, record 33, English, - noncondensibles
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- incondensables
1, record 33, French, incondensables
masculine noun, plural
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les sources de pollution et les moyens de lutte contre la pollution [...] Les condensats des lessiveurs(ou les condensats de térébenthine) et les condensats provenant des corps d’évaporation de la liqueur faible sont des sources concentrées de DBO et de soufre réduit. Il faut rectifier à la vapeur ces faibles volumes de liquide pour en supprimer le méthanol, les composés gazeux du soufre à l'état réduit et les autres matières volatiles, et réduire ainsi la DBO avant de les rejeter. La rectification à la vapeur consiste essentiellement en une épuration par distillation étagée, où la vapeur en contact direct sert de source de chaleur. On refroidit suffisamment les gaz chauds qui s’échappent par le haut de la colonne pour faire condenser l'eau et on brûle les incondensables dans le four à chaux. 1, record 33, French, - incondensables
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1994-03-05
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- grain neutral spirit
1, record 34, English, grain%20neutral%20spirit
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- alcool d'industrie de céréale
1, record 34, French, alcool%20d%27industrie%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- alcool industriel de céréale 1, record 34, French, alcool%20industriel%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
correct, masculine noun
- alcool neutre de céréale 1, record 34, French, alcool%20neutre%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
correct, masculine noun
- alcool de rétrocession de céréale 1, record 34, French, alcool%20de%20r%C3%A9trocession%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alcool obtenu par distillation industrielle de tout produit autre que des fruits fermentés. Les mélasses de betterave ou de canne à sucre, les céréales, les pommes de terre, les topinambours, etc., donnent des alcools industriels. Le mode de distillation est le plus souvent celui de l'alambic à colonne, avec coulée continue. 1, record 34, French, - alcool%20d%27industrie%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En France, les «alcools d’industrie» entrent nécessairement dans la catégorie des alcools d’État et circulent accompagnés d’un acquit rose. Ils sont également appelés «alcools neutres» ou «alcools de rétrocession». Il sont en général commercialisés vieillis ou aromatisés (whisky, gin, vodka, pastis et autres anisés, aquavit, etc.), ou entrent dans la composition de très nombreuses liqueurs et de la plupart des vins mutés. 1, record 34, French, - alcool%20d%27industrie%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1981-01-29
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- counter-current gas-liquid contact 1, record 35, English, counter%2Dcurrent%20gas%2Dliquid%20contact
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In practice, heavy extraction is achieved by counter-current gas-liquid contact in a multi-stage arrangement of equipment which permits deuterium to be transferred in a cold system from gas to liquid, and in a hot system from liquid to gas. The hydrogen sulfide acts as a carrier to exchange and concentrate deuterium. 1, record 35, English, - counter%2Dcurrent%20gas%2Dliquid%20contact
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- contact des phases gaz-liquide à contre-courant 1, record 35, French, contact%20des%20phases%20gaz%2Dliquide%20%C3%A0%20contre%2Dcourant
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Colonne de distillation. Définitions générales.-Toute colonne de distillation constitue un système physique de séparation, continu et progressif, par transfert de matière entre deux phases, liquide et vapeur, travaillant à contre-courant. L'énergie nécessaire pour provoquer la résolution du mélange en ses constituants au degré de pureté désiré, est fournie sous forme de chaleur véhiculée par les phases en présence. Deux sources de chaleur de potentiels différents, situées aux extrémités de la colonne, assurent le transfert de l'énergie : à la base, le bouilleur fournit les calories qui sont absorbées en tête de colonne au moyen d’un condenseur. Les échanges de matière se font sur des étages de mise en contact, appelés plateaux, répartis régulièrement le long de la colonne. 1, record 35, French, - contact%20des%20phases%20gaz%2Dliquide%20%C3%A0%20contre%2Dcourant
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1981-01-29
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
- Petrochemistry
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- concept of staging
1, record 36, English, concept%20of%20staging
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Concept of Staging. The ratio of the final product concentration to that of natural water is approximately 7,00 and it is practically, if not theoretically impossible to effect the required separation in one step and in one large piece of equipment. Therefore, the separation is accomplished in a series of steps called stages. A stage is one or a group of parallel-connected separating steps, fed with material of the same composition and producing partially separated product streams of the same composition. 1, record 36, English, - concept%20of%20staging
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- distillation étagée
1, record 36, French, distillation%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9e
feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- schéma étagé 2, record 36, French, sch%C3%A9ma%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Distillation étagée. Toute colonne de distillation constitue un système physique de séparation, continu et progressif, par transferts de matière entre deux phases, liquide et vapeur, travaillant à contre-courant. L'énergie nécessaire pour provoquer la résolution du mélange en ses constituants, au degré de pureté désiré, est fournie sous forme de chaleur véhiculée par les phases en présence. Deux sources de chaleur, de potentiels différents, situées aux extrémités de la colonne, assurent le transfert de l'énergie : à la base le bouilleur fournit les calories qui sont absorbées en tête de colonne au moyen d’un condenseur. Les échanges de matières se font sur des étages de mise en contact appelés plateaux, répartis régulièrement le long de la colonne. 1, record 36, French, - distillation%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9e
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
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