TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
COMBUSTION GAZ NATUREL [20 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2017-07-25
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
- Environmental Law
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- industrial air pollution
1, record 1, English, industrial%20air%20pollution
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- industrial atmospheric pollution 2, record 1, English, industrial%20atmospheric%20pollution
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Provincial governments across Canada regulate industrial air pollution primarily through the issuing of approvals to firms that will be emitting to the atmosphere. 3, record 1, English, - industrial%20air%20pollution
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
- Droit environnemental
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- pollution atmosphérique d'origine industrielle
1, record 1, French, pollution%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%20d%27origine%20industrielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- pollution atmosphérique industrielle 2, record 1, French, pollution%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%20industrielle
correct, feminine noun
- pollution de l'air industrielle 3, record 1, French, pollution%20de%20l%27air%20industrielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La pollution atmosphérique d’origine industrielle peut être acidoparticulaire ou photo-oxydante. La pollution acidoparticulaire atteint l'environnement par la combustion des ressources énergétiques fossiles(divers types de charbon, pétrole, gaz naturel) dans les foyers domestiques et industriels et dans les transports, qui rejettent alors des particules charbonneuses, du dioxyde de soufre, des oxydes d’azote, transformés ensuite en acides sulfurique et nitrique. La pollution photo-oxydante est due à la transformation, en présence d’hydrocarbures et sous l'action des rayons ultraviolets solaires, des oxydes d’azote issus des moteurs à explosion qui fonctionnent à l'essence en ozone et en dérivés organiques oxydants. 4, record 1, French, - pollution%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%20d%27origine%20industrielle
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pollution atmosphérique d’origine industrielle : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Environnement et droit» et reproduit avec l’autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l’Université de Saint-Boniface. 5, record 1, French, - pollution%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%20d%27origine%20industrielle
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2017-07-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
- Environmental Law
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- gaseous fossil fuel
1, record 2, English, gaseous%20fossil%20fuel
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
For the purpose of determining the type of gaseous fossil fuel — natural gas or alternative gas — introduced into the combustion chamber of a boiler or heater, the percentage of methane in the fuel must be determined in accordance with section 16 [of the Multi-Sector Air Pollutants Regulations]. 2, record 2, English, - gaseous%20fossil%20fuel
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Pétroles bruts et dérivés
- Droit environnemental
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- combustible fossile gazeux
1, record 2, French, combustible%20fossile%20gazeux
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour déterminer le type de combustibles fossiles gazeux — gaz naturel ou gaz de remplacement — introduits dans la chambre de combustion de la chaudière ou du four industriel, le pourcentage de méthane dans ces combustibles est déterminé conformément à l'article 16 [du Règlement multisectoriel sur les polluants atmosphériques]. 2, record 2, French, - combustible%20fossile%20gazeux
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
combustible fossile gazeux : terme tiré du mini-lexique «Environnement et droit» et reproduit avec l’autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l’Université de Saint-Boniface. 3, record 2, French, - combustible%20fossile%20gazeux
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-07-21
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Fuels and Types of Hearths
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- alternative fuel
1, record 3, English, alternative%20fuel
correct, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Alternative fuels such as tires, refuse, and waste oil and solvents are used in the cement industry to offset [the] combustion of purchased fuels like coal, oil or natural gas. 1, record 3, English, - alternative%20fuel
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alternative fuel: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report. 2, record 3, English, - alternative%20fuel
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles et types de foyers
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- combustible de remplacement
1, record 3, French, combustible%20de%20remplacement
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les combustibles de remplacement comme les pneus, les déchets ainsi que l'huile usagée et les solvants sont utilisés dans l'industrie du ciment pour compenser la combustion des combustibles achetés comme le charbon, l'huile ou le gaz naturel. 1, record 3, French, - combustible%20de%20remplacement
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
combustible de remplacement : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d’inventaire national. 2, record 3, French, - combustible%20de%20remplacement
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-02-24
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Natural Gas and Derivatives
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- coal bed methane
1, record 4, English, coal%20bed%20methane
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
- CBM 2, record 4, English, CBM
correct
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- coal-bed methane 3, record 4, English, coal%2Dbed%20methane
correct
- CBM 4, record 4, English, CBM
correct
- CBM 4, record 4, English, CBM
- coalbed methane 5, record 4, English, coalbed%20methane
correct
- CBM 6, record 4, English, CBM
correct
- CBM 6, record 4, English, CBM
- coal-bed natural gas 7, record 4, English, coal%2Dbed%20natural%20gas
correct
- coalbed natural gas 7, record 4, English, coalbed%20natural%20gas
correct
- CBNG 6, record 4, English, CBNG
correct
- CBNG 6, record 4, English, CBNG
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A methane-rich, sulfur-free natural gas contained within underground coal beds. 8, record 4, English, - coal%20bed%20methane
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Gaz naturel et dérivés
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- gaz de charbon
1, record 4, French, gaz%20de%20charbon
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- gaz de couche 2, record 4, French, gaz%20de%20couche
correct, masculine noun
- méthane de houille 3, record 4, French, m%C3%A9thane%20de%20houille
correct, masculine noun
- méthane houiller 4, record 4, French, m%C3%A9thane%20houiller
correct, masculine noun
- MH 5, record 4, French, MH
correct
- MH 5, record 4, French, MH
- gaz de houille 2, record 4, French, gaz%20de%20houille
avoid, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gaz naturel, essentiellement composé de méthane, extrait des gisements houillers. 6, record 4, French, - gaz%20de%20charbon
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le méthane de houille(CBM) peut être exploité comme une source énergétique davantage compatible avec l'environnement que l'exploitation et la combustion du charbon. Le méthane de houille [...] est fondamentalement le même produit que le gaz naturel traditionnel. 3, record 4, French, - gaz%20de%20charbon
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gaz de charbon : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 14 août 2015. Cette publication remplace la recommandation officielle du terme «méthane houiller» du 25 avril 2009. 7, record 4, French, - gaz%20de%20charbon
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gas natural y derivados
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- metano de yacimientos carboníferos
1, record 4, Spanish, metano%20de%20yacimientos%20carbon%C3%ADferos
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
- metano de yacimientos de carbón 2, record 4, Spanish, metano%20de%20yacimientos%20de%20carb%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2016-11-15
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Natural Gas and Derivatives
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- natural gas burning
1, record 5, English, natural%20gas%20burning
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- natural gas combustion 2, record 5, English, natural%20gas%20combustion
correct, standardized
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
natural gas combustion: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Black Carbon Inventory. 3, record 5, English, - natural%20gas%20burning
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Gaz naturel et dérivés
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- combustion de gaz naturel
1, record 5, French, combustion%20de%20gaz%20naturel
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
combustion de gaz naturel : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'inventaire de carbone noir. 2, record 5, French, - combustion%20de%20gaz%20naturel
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Transformación de la energía
- Gas natural y derivados
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- combustión de gas natural
1, record 5, Spanish, combusti%C3%B3n%20de%20gas%20natural
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dada la mayor relación hidrógeno/carbono en la composición del gas natural en comparación con otros combustibles fósiles, su combustión produce considerablemente menos CO2 por unidad de energía producida. En base a esto, la combustión del gas natural produce como mínimo un 25-30% menos CO2 que la del petróleo y al menos un 40-50% menos que la del carbón por unidad de energía producida, dependiendo del proceso que se utiliza y la calidad del combustible. 1, record 5, Spanish, - combusti%C3%B3n%20de%20gas%20natural
Record 6 - internal organization data 2016-03-08
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Gas Industry
- Calorimetry
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- pipeline gas
1, record 6, English, pipeline%20gas
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- pipeline quality gas 1, record 6, English, pipeline%20quality%20gas
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A methane-rich gas conforming to certain standards, including minimum water content, minimum inert gases, minimum hydrogen and carbon monoxide content, and 1000 pounds per square inch gage compression. 1, record 6, English, - pipeline%20gas
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A synthetic natural gas very close to natural gas in heating value and burning characteristics. 1, record 6, English, - pipeline%20gas
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Industrie du gaz
- Calorimétrie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- gaz de pipeline
1, record 6, French, gaz%20de%20pipeline
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Avec son haut pouvoir calorifique, le gaz de pipeline paraît le plus intéressant des gaz de combustion, car il a l'avantage de pouvoir se substituer au gaz naturel dans les réseaux de transport et de distribution. 1, record 6, French, - gaz%20de%20pipeline
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2014-01-24
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Natural Gas and Derivatives
- Industries - General
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- refinery fuel gas
1, record 7, English, refinery%20fuel%20gas
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Commercial fuel volumes and properties are generally well known, whereas there is greater uncertainty surrounding both the reported quantities and properties of nonmarketable fuels (e.g. in-situ use of natural gas from the producing wells and the use of refinery fuel gas). 1, record 7, English, - refinery%20fuel%20gas
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Gaz naturel et dérivés
- Industries - Généralités
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- gaz de combustion de raffinerie
1, record 7, French, gaz%20de%20combustion%20de%20raffinerie
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On connaît généralement très bien les volumes et les propriétés des combustibles commerciaux, tandis que le degré d’incertitude est plus grand lorsqu'il s’agit des quantités déclarées et des propriétés de combustibles non commercialisables(comme l'utilisation in situ du gaz naturel provenant des puits de production et la consommation des gaz de combustion des raffineries). 1, record 7, French, - gaz%20de%20combustion%20de%20raffinerie
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2013-11-28
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
- Climate Change
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- residual hydrocarbon
1, record 8, English, residual%20hydrocarbon
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Natural gas is processed before entering transmission pipelines to remove water vapour, contaminants and condensable hydrocarbons. There are four different types of natural gas plants: sweet plants, sour plants that flare waste gas, sour plants that extract elemental sulphur, and straddle plants. Straddle plants are located on transmission lines and recover residual hydrocarbons. 1, record 8, English, - residual%20hydrocarbon
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
- Changements climatiques
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- hydrocarbure résiduaire
1, record 8, French, hydrocarbure%20r%C3%A9siduaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On traite le gaz naturel avant qu'il pénètre dans les conduites de transport pour en éliminer la vapeur d’eau, les contaminants et les hydrocarbures condensables. Il existe quatre types différents d’installations de gaz naturel : les installations de gaz non sulfureux, les installations de gaz sulfureux qui procèdent au torchage des gaz de combustion, les installations de gaz sulfureux qui procèdent à l'extraction du soufre élémentaire, et les installations de chevauchement. Les installations de chevauchement sont situées le long des conduites de transport et elles procèdent à la récupération des hydrocarbures résiduaires. 1, record 8, French, - hydrocarbure%20r%C3%A9siduaire
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2011-10-20
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- air-fuel ratio
1, record 9, English, air%2Dfuel%20ratio
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- air-to-fuel ratio 2, record 9, English, air%2Dto%2Dfuel%20ratio
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The proportions of air and fuel (by weight) supplied for combustion. 1, record 9, English, - air%2Dfuel%20ratio
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The influence of oxygen is important because of growing interest in applying oxygen enrichment to natural gas-fired industrial furnaces. The advantage of adding oxygen to the air or fuel stream, while keeping the air-to-fuel ratio constant, is increased heat flux - this results in more efficient combustion design. Oxygen enrichment for the intake air of internal combustion engines has also been considered, as a measure to control exhaust pollutants, especially particulate emissions, from diesel engines. 2, record 9, English, - air%2Dfuel%20ratio
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- rapport du mélange air-carburant
1, record 9, French, rapport%20du%20m%C3%A9lange%20air%2Dcarburant
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- rapport air/combustible 2, record 9, French, rapport%20air%2Fcombustible
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'influence de l'oxygène est importante, à cause de l'intérêt de plus en plus grand porté à l'application de l'enrichissement en oxygène aux fournaises industrielles qui fonctionnent au gaz naturel. L'avantage d’ajouter de l'oxygène à l'air ou au jet de combustible se traduit par une augmentation du flux de chaleur, tout en gardant constant le rapport air/combustible, ce qui produit des systèmes de combustion plus efficaces. L'enrichissement à l'oxygène dans l'admission d’air des moteurs à combustion interne, a aussi été considéré comme mesure possible pour limiter les polluants dans les gaz d’échappement des moteurs diésels, plus particulièrement les émissions particulaires. 2, record 9, French, - rapport%20du%20m%C3%A9lange%20air%2Dcarburant
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2010-03-12
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- partial oxidation in the presence of oxygen 1, record 10, English, partial%20oxidation%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20oxygen
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The fuel can be converted into synthesis gas, a mix of CO and H, either by steam reforming (natural gas) in the presence of water, or by partial oxidation in the presence of oxygen. The CO in the mix reacts with the water during the shift conversion stage to form CO2 and hydrogen. Thus, the CO2 is separated from the hydrogen under good conditions (precombustion capture) and the hydrogen can be used to produce energy (electricity or heat) without emitting CO2. 1, record 10, English, - partial%20oxidation%20in%20the%20presence%20of%20oxygen
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Mesures antipollution
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- oxydation partielle en présence d'oxygène
1, record 10, French, oxydation%20partielle%20en%20pr%C3%A9sence%20d%27oxyg%C3%A8ne
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La technique de précombustion-Avec ce type de procédé, l'objectif est de capturer le carbone avant combustion, lors du processus de fabrication du combustible : il est converti en entrée d’installation en gaz de synthèse, un mélange de monoxyde de carbone et d’hydrogène. La technique utilisée est soit le vaporeformage de gaz naturel en présence d’eau, soit l'oxydation partielle en présence d’oxygène. Le CO, présent dans le mélange, réagit avec l'eau pour former du CO2 et de l'hydrogène. Le CO2 est alors séparé de l'hydrogène qui peut être utilisé pour produire de l'énergie sans émission de CO2. 2, record 10, French, - oxydation%20partielle%20en%20pr%C3%A9sence%20d%27oxyg%C3%A8ne
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2009-10-16
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Thermal Power Stations
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- conventional thermal power plant 1, record 11, English, conventional%20thermal%20power%20plant
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The efficiency of both electricity, and combined electricity and heat production from conventional thermal power plants improved steadily between 1990 and 2005. 1, record 11, English, - conventional%20thermal%20power%20plant
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Centrales thermiques
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- centrale thermique à flamme
1, record 11, French, centrale%20thermique%20%C3%A0%20flamme
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Centrale thermique [qui] utilise l'énergie fournie par la combustion d’un combustible(charbon, pétrole, gaz naturel, gaz issus de hauts-fourneaux). 2, record 11, French, - centrale%20thermique%20%C3%A0%20flamme
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cette combustion a lieu dans une chaudière. 2, record 11, French, - centrale%20thermique%20%C3%A0%20flamme
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2006-01-26
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- energy without CO2 emission
1, record 12, English, energy%20without%20CO2%20emission
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- carbon-emission-free energy 2, record 12, English, carbon%2Demission%2Dfree%20energy
correct
- CO2 emission-free energy 1, record 12, English, CO2%20emission%2Dfree%20energy
correct
- carbon dioxide-emission-free energy 3, record 12, English, carbon%20dioxide%2Demission%2Dfree%20energy
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] unless climate sensitivity is low and acceptable amounts of climate change are high, climate stabilization will require a massive transition to CO2 emission-free energy technologies. 4, record 12, English, - energy%20without%20CO2%20emission
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
CO2 5, record 12, English, - energy%20without%20CO2%20emission
Record 12, Key term(s)
- energy without carbon dioxide emission
- energy without carbon emission
- CO2 emission free energy
- carbon emission free energy
- carbon dioxide emission free energy
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Mesures antipollution
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- énergie sans émission de CO2
1, record 12, French, %C3%A9nergie%20sans%20%C3%A9mission%20de%20CO2
feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- énergie sans émission de dioxyde de carbone 2, record 12, French, %C3%A9nergie%20sans%20%C3%A9mission%20de%20dioxyde%20de%20carbone
feminine noun
- énergie sans émission de gaz carbonique 3, record 12, French, %C3%A9nergie%20sans%20%C3%A9mission%20de%20gaz%20carbonique
feminine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La technique de précombustion-Avec ce type de procédé, l'objectif est de capturer le carbone avant combustion, lors du processus de fabrication du combustible : il est converti en entrée d’installation en gaz synthèse, un mélange de monoxyde de carbone et d’hydrogène. La technique utilisée est soit le vaporeformage de gaz naturel en présence d’eau soit l'oxydation partielle en présence d’oxygène. Le CO, présent dans le mélange, réagit avec l'eau pour former du CO2 et de l'hydrogène. Le CO2 est alors séparé de l'hydrogène qui peut être utilisé pour produire de l'énergie sans émission de CO2. 1, record 12, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20sans%20%C3%A9mission%20de%20CO2
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
CO2 4, record 12, French, - %C3%A9nergie%20sans%20%C3%A9mission%20de%20CO2
Record 12, Key term(s)
- énergie sans émission de carbone
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2004-01-05
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Coal-Derived Fuels
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- clean coal technology roadmap
1, record 13, English, clean%20coal%20technology%20roadmap
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Welcome to the Clean Coal Technology Roadmap Website. Rationale: Technological advances are the key to Canada finding environmental solutions toward reducing greenhouse gases and other deleterious pollutant emissions from the use of coal. We must continue to harness the energy from our enormous coal deposits. Canada has over eight billion tonnes of proven coal reserves, storing more energy than all of our oil, natural gas and oil sands combined. Our Mission: Looking into the future, identify technology pathways needed to allow coal to be used as a competitive environmentally clean energy resource for the production of electricity. 1, record 13, English, - clean%20coal%20technology%20roadmap
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles dérivés des charbons
- Mesures antipollution
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- carte routière technologique du charbon écologique
1, record 13, French, carte%20routi%C3%A8re%20technologique%20du%20charbon%20%C3%A9cologique
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bienvenue au site Web sur les Cartes routières technologiques du charbon écologique. Justification : Les progrès accomplis en matière de technologie sont des éléments clés pour permettre au Canada de trouver des façons environnementales de réduire les émissions de gaz à effet de serre et des autres gaz délétères qui proviennent de la combustion du charbon. Il nous faut continuer à exploiter l'énergie produite à partir de nos immenses réserves de charbon. Le Canada dispose de plus de huit milliards de tonnes de gisements houillers prouvés, lesquels contiennent davantage d’énergie que toutes nos réserves de pétrole, de gaz naturel et de sables bitumineux réunies. Notre mission : En se tournant vers l'avenir, il s’agit de déterminer les voies technologiques indispensables afin de pouvoir utiliser le charbon en tant que ressource énergétique concurrentielle et respectueuse de l'environnement pour la production de l'électricité. 1, record 13, French, - carte%20routi%C3%A8re%20technologique%20du%20charbon%20%C3%A9cologique
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2001-08-23
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Environmental Law
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- combustion technology
1, record 14, English, combustion%20technology
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Regulations. ... The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Minister, make regulations for carrying out the purposes of section 139, including regulations respecting ... the the submission, by persons who produce, import or sell fuel, of information regarding (i) the fuel and any element, component or additive contained in the fuel, (ii) any physical or chemical property of the fuel or any substance intended for use as an additive to the fuel, (iii) the adverse effects from the use of the fuel on the environment, on human life or health, on combustion technology or on emission control equipment ... 1, record 14, English, - combustion%20technology
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Statute cited: Canadian Environmental Protection Act. 2, record 14, English, - combustion%20technology
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Droit environnemental
- Mesures antipollution
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- technologie de combustion
1, record 14, French, technologie%20de%20combustion
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sur recommandation du ministre, le gouverneur en conseil peut prendre tout règlement d’application de l’article 139 et régir notamment [...] la transmission par les producteurs, importateurs ou vendeurs de combustible de renseignements concernant : (i) le combustible et tout élément, composant ou additif présent dans le combustible, (ii) les propriétés physiques et chimiques du combustible ou de toute autre substance devant y servir d’additif, (iii) les effets nocifs de l’utilisation du combustible sur l’environnement ou sur la vie ou la santé humaines, ainsi que sur les technologies de combustion ou les dispositifs de contrôle des émissions [...] [Loi canadienne sur la protection de l’environnement] 2, record 14, French, - technologie%20de%20combustion
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Une nouvelle technologie de combustion efficace pour le secteur des pâtes et papiers rend le gaz naturel compétitif avec le charbon et l'huile. 3, record 14, French, - technologie%20de%20combustion
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2000-05-31
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- incomplete combustion
1, record 15, English, incomplete%20combustion
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Combustion in which the fuel is only partially burned, and is capable of being burned further under proper conditions. It results from an inadequate amount of air for the quantity of fuel provided. It can also occur, even in excess air conditions, if mixing is poor and /or the flame is chilled below the ignition temperature before the full combustion reaction can take place. An example is the burning of carbon, producing carbon monoxide (CO); with more air, carbon dioxide (CO2) would result. 1, record 15, English, - incomplete%20combustion
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- combustion incomplète
1, record 15, French, combustion%20incompl%C3%A8te
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] le mauvais fonctionnement des appareils de chauffage au gaz naturel, au propane, au kérosène, au mazout(huile) ou au bois peut entraîner des risques pour la santé et la sécurité des résidents. Le processus de combustion produit, entre autres, de la vapeur d’eau, des particules(suie) et de nombreux gaz(dioxyde d’azote ou de carbone, monoxyde de carbone). Les produits issus de la combustion sont normalement évacués vers l'extérieur mais, pour les raisons énumérées ci-après, ils peuvent demeurer dans la maison. Fournaise :combustion incomplète due à un brûleur corrodé, encrassé, mal entretenu, mal ajusté; fissures dans la tuyauterie. 2, record 15, French, - combustion%20incompl%C3%A8te
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Lors d’une combustion incomplète qui a lieu généralement par manque d’air, mauvais mélange combustible-air ou encore sous-refroidissement des gaz brûlés, les fumées contiennent des particules imbrûlées en particulier de l’oxyde de carbone CO, de l’hydrogène H2, et des suies. 3, record 15, French, - combustion%20incompl%C3%A8te
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2000-02-28
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- air-fuel ratio
1, record 16, English, air%2Dfuel%20ratio
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- air-to-fuel ratio 2, record 16, English, air%2Dto%2Dfuel%20ratio
correct
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
the ratio of air supply flow rate to the fuel supply flow rate, measured in the same units under the same conditions. The optimum air-fuel ratio is the minimum ratio that will provide complete combustion of the fuel with enough excess air to maintain a stable flame envelope. 1, record 16, English, - air%2Dfuel%20ratio
Record 16, Key term(s)
- fuel-air ratio
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- rapport air-combustible
1, record 16, French, rapport%20air%2Dcombustible
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- rapport air/combustible 2, record 16, French, rapport%20air%2Fcombustible
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'influence de l'oxygène est importante, à cause de l'intérêt de plus en plus grand porté à l'application de l'enrichissement en oxygène aux fournaises industrielles qui fonctionnent au gaz naturel. L'avantage d’ajouter de l'oxygène à l'air ou au jet de combustible se traduit par une augmentation du flux de chaleur, tout en gardant constant le rapport air/combustible, ce qui produit des systèmes de combustion plus efficaces. 2, record 16, French, - rapport%20air%2Dcombustible
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1990-12-04
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Electric Power Distribution
- Renewable Energy
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- non-conventional generation
1, record 17, English, non%2Dconventional%20generation
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The generation of electricity by any means other than hydroelectric generation, thermal generation using nuclear fuel, coal, oil or natural gas, gas turbine generation using oil or natural gas, or internal combustion generation. Examples would be solar power and wind energy. 1, record 17, English, - non%2Dconventional%20generation
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Distribution électrique
- Énergies renouvelables
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- production non classique
1, record 17, French, production%20non%20classique
feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Production d’électricité par tous les moyens autres que la production hydroélectrique, la production des centrales thermiques utilisant du combustible nucléaire, du charbon, du pétrole ou du gaz naturel, la production de turbines alimentées au mazout ou au gaz naturel, ou la production par combustion interne. 1, record 17, French, - production%20non%20classique
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Par exemple, l’énergie solaire et l’énergie éolienne sont des formes de production d’électricité non classique. 1, record 17, French, - production%20non%20classique
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1990-01-23
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- multitubular boiler
1, record 18, English, multitubular%20boiler
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- coiltube boiler 2, record 18, English, coiltube%20boiler
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- chaudière multitubulaire
1, record 18, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20multitubulaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les chaudières multitubulaires sont essentiellement des chaudières aquatubulaires à circulation forcée. La section de convection peut être construite à partir d’un seul tube en serpentin ou de tubes raccordés en parallèle. L'eau est forcée à travers les serpentins à l'aide d’une pompe volumétrique. L'ensemble est complètement monté en usine avec l'isolation, le ventilateur d’air de combustion, le brûleur, la pompe d’alimentation, le séparateur et les appareils de régulation. Les chaudières multitubulaires brûlent du gaz naturel ou du mazout ou un mélange des deux. Elles produisent de l'eau chaude ou de la vapeur saturée à des pressions de 450 à 2 400 kPa(abs.). Leur puissance peut atteindre 17 500 MJ par heure. 2, record 18, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20multitubulaire
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1990-01-23
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- exhaust heat recovery boiler
1, record 19, English, exhaust%20heat%20recovery%20boiler
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- exhaust heat boiler 1, record 19, English, exhaust%20heat%20boiler
correct
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Exhaust heat recovery. Exhaust heat may be used to make steam, or used directly for drying or other processes. The steam thus produced will provide space heating, hot water, and absorption refrigeration, which may supply air conditioning and process refrigeration. Heat recovery systems generally involve equipment specifically tailored for the job, although conventional firetube boilers are sometimes used. ... Economics of exhaust heat boiler design generally limit the temperature differential between exhaust gas and generational steam to a minimum of 38 ° C (100 F). 1, record 19, English, - exhaust%20heat%20recovery%20boiler
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- chaudière de récupération avec combustion des sous-produits gazeux
1, record 19, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20avec%20combustion%20des%20sous%2Dproduits%20gazeux
feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- chaudière de récupération de chaleur des gaz d'échappement 2, record 19, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20de%20chaleur%20des%20gaz%20d%27%C3%A9chappement
feminine noun
- chaudière à chaleur perdue 3, record 19, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20chaleur%20perdue
feminine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chaudières de récupération avec combustion des sous-produits liquides ou gazeux. Parmi les déchets industriels(...) plusieurs sont combustibles et dans certaines limites peuvent ainsi créer de l'énergie par combustion. Il est donc naturel de chercher à récupérer cette énergie disponible sous forme de chaleur latente et sensible.(...) Déchets liquides : goudrons ou hydrocarbures lourds provenant de la distillation du pétrole, huiles de vidanges, solvants ou déchets de peintures, liqueur provenant de la cuisson du bois dans les usines de pâtes à papier(...) Déchets gazeux : sous-produits divers de l'industrie chimique(en particulier chimie organique), gaz de haut fourneau, gaz de cokerie, gaz résiduaires de craquage de pétrole(...) 1, record 19, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20avec%20combustion%20des%20sous%2Dproduits%20gazeux
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chaudière de récupération. (...) il existe des chaudières compactes utilisant la chaleur du fluide de refroidissement et la chaleur des gaz d’échappement. 4, record 19, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20de%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20avec%20combustion%20des%20sous%2Dproduits%20gazeux
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1985-10-24
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Gas and Oil Heating
- Electric Heating
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- infrared radiant space heater 1, record 20, English, infrared%20radiant%20space%20heater
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- infrared radiant heater 1, record 20, English, infrared%20radiant%20heater
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Chauffage au gaz et au mazout
- Chauffage électrique
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- radiateur à infrarouges
1, record 20, French, radiateur%20%C3%A0%20infrarouges
masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Tout comme le soleil, un radiateur à infrarouges chauffe les gens et les objets de façon directe et immédiate sans chauffer au préalable l'air environnant. On peut utiliser ce type de radiateur si l'on assure une ventilation, soit comme source primaire de chauffage, soit comme source supplémentaire.(...) De nombreux radiateurs au gaz naturel ou au propane à infrarouges utilisent la combustion catalytique sans flamme, une commande de thermostat intégrée et un allumage électrique. 1, record 20, French, - radiateur%20%C3%A0%20infrarouges
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
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