TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
DEXTROGYRE [22 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2019-01-04
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Medication
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- dextroamphetamine
1, record 1, English, dextroamphetamine
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- dexamphetamine 2, record 1, English, dexamphetamine
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
An amphetamine derivative widely used as a stimulant. 3, record 1, English, - dextroamphetamine
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
- Drogues et toxicomanie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- dextroamphétamine
1, record 1, French, dextroamph%C3%A9tamine
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- dexamphétamine 2, record 1, French, dexamph%C3%A9tamine
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En pharmacologie, amphétamine augmentant la libération dans les synapses des neurotransmetteurs. 3, record 1, French, - dextroamph%C3%A9tamine
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le dérivé dextrogyre, la dexamphétamine, est deux fois plus actif que le racémique. Chez l'homme, il fait disparaître la sensation de fatigue, stimule l'activité mentale et procure une sensation de bien-être. Le phénomène d’accoutumance, qui intéresse aussi bien l'effet anorexigène que l'effet psychomoteur, peut entraîner la prise de doses trop fortes. 3, record 1, French, - dextroamph%C3%A9tamine
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
- Drogas y toxicomanía
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- dexamfetamina
1, record 1, Spanish, dexamfetamina
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- dextroanfetamina 1, record 1, Spanish, dextroanfetamina
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2014-05-23
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- chirality
1, record 2, English, chirality
correct, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- handedness 2, record 2, English, handedness
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The property of non-identity of a molecule with its mirror image. 3, record 2, English, - chirality
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A molecule in a given configuration or conformation is termed chiral when it is not identical with its mirror image. All asymmetric molecules are chiral; however, not all chiral molecules are asymmetric, since some molecules having axes of rotation are chiral. Chiral and pro-chiral atoms are sites or potential sites, respectively, of stereoisomerism. 3, record 2, English, - chirality
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
chirality: term and definition standardized by the Internation Organization for Standardization (ISO). 3, record 2, English, - chirality
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- chiralité
1, record 2, French, chiralit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Propriété d’une molécule de ne pas être identique à son image dans un miroir. 2, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Une molécule dans une configuration ou une conformation donnée est dite chirale lorsqu’elle n’est pas identique à son image dans un miroir. Toutes les molécules asymétriques sont chirales; par contre, toutes les molécules chirales ne sont pas asymétriques puisque certaines molécules ayant des axes de rotation sont chirales. Les atomes chiraux ou prochiraux sont respectivement les sites ou les sites potentiels de stéréoisométrie. 2, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
chiralité : terme et définition normalisés par l’Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO). 3, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Chiralité dextrogyre, droite, électronique, gauche, lévogyre, moléculaire, moyenne. 4, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Dépendant insensible, sensible à la chiralité. 4, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 PHR
Chiralité de direction, de rotation, des acides, des molécules, des particules, d’orientation. 4, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 PHR
Composant de même chiralité; propagation de la chiralité. 4, record 2, French, - chiralit%C3%A9
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- quiralidad
1, record 2, Spanish, quiralidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Propiedad de una molécula de no ser idéntica con su imagen especular. 1, record 2, Spanish, - quiralidad
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Una molécula en una configuración o conformación dada se llama quiral cuando no es idéntica a su imagen especular. Todas las moléculas asimétricas son quirales; sin embargo, no todas las moléculas quirales son asimétricas, porque algunas que tienen ejes de rotación son quirales. Los átomos quirales y proquirales son sitios o sitios potenciales, respectivamente, de estereoisomerismo. 1, record 2, Spanish, - quiralidad
Record 3 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- double helix
1, record 3, English, double%20helix
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- duplex 2, record 3, English, duplex
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The three-dimensional structure of two complementary, antiparallel DNA or RNA chains. 2, record 3, English, - double%20helix
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- double hélice
1, record 3, French, double%20h%C3%A9lice
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- duplex 2, record 3, French, duplex
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Structure formée par des chaînes de DNA ou RNA complémentaires et antiparallèles ayant l'aspect d’une échelle souple disposée en spirale dextrogyre autour d’un axe longitudinal. 2, record 3, French, - double%20h%C3%A9lice
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- hélice bicatenaria
1, record 3, Spanish, h%C3%A9lice%20bicatenaria
feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La polimerasa copia las dos cadenas de una hélice bicatenaria de ADN, que puede contener un gen, y produce una molécula bicatenaria más. A continuación, copia las dos moléculas existentes, la nueva y la vieja, y produce una tercera y una cuarta. Las cuatro se doblan en ocho copias, y así sucesivamente. El número de hélices crece geométricamente. En pocas horas, el gen original se ha copiado millones de veces. 1, record 3, Spanish, - h%C3%A9lice%20bicatenaria
Record 4 - internal organization data 2012-01-04
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
Universal entry(ies) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- (3S)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol
1, record 4, English, %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
correct, see observation
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- coriandrol 2, record 4, English, coriandrol
correct
- (+)-linalool 1, record 4, English, %28%2B%29%2Dlinalool
correct, see observation
- d-linalool 1, record 4, English, d%2Dlinalool
correct, see observation
- (S)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol 1, record 4, English, %28S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
former designation, see observation
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The d-isomer of linalool (dextrogyre linalool) which appears under the form of a colourless liquid, is obtained especially from oil of coriander and oil of linaloe, and is used in perfumes, soaps, and flavoring materials. 3, record 4, English, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Linalool exists under three forms: racemic: «dl» or «(±)» or «rac»; dextrogyre: «d» or «(+)»; and levogyre: «l» or «(-)». The prefixes «dl», «d» and «l» must be italicized. It is to be noted that the stereodescriptors (±), (+) and (-) are nowadays preferred. See the records for "linalool" and "licareol." 1, record 4, English, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
(3S)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol: The capital letter "S" must be italicized; form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry). 1, record 4, English, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS
(S)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol: former IUPAC name. 1, record 4, English, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Chemical formula: C10H18O 3, record 4, English, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
- Parfumerie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- (3S)-3,7-diméthylocta-1,6-dién-3-ol
1, record 4, French, %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- coriandrol 2, record 4, French, coriandrol
correct, masculine noun
- (+)-linalol 1, record 4, French, %28%2B%29%2Dlinalol
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- d-linalol 1, record 4, French, d%2Dlinalol
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- linalol-d 2, record 4, French, linalol%2Dd
former designation, see observation, masculine noun
- (S)-3,7-diméthylocta-1,6-dién-3-ol 1, record 4, French, %28S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
former designation, see observation, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Isomère dextrogyre du linalol se présentant sous la forme d’un liquide incolore, que l'on rencontre dans les essences de coriandre, de mandarine et d’orange et que l'on utilise dans les savons, en parfumerie et comme aromatisant. 3, record 4, French, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le linalol existe sous trois formes :«dl» ou «(±) »ou «rac», qui indique la forme racémique; «d» ou «(+) », qui indique la forme dextrogyre; et «l» ou «(-) », qui indique la forme lévogyre. Les préfixes «dl», «d» et «l» s’écrivent en italique. Il est cependant à noter qu'on préfère aujourd’hui les stéréodescripteurs(±),(+) et(-). Voir aussi «linalol» et «licaréol». 1, record 4, French, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
(3S)-3,7-diméthylocta-1,6-dién-3-ol : La lettre majuscule «S» s’écrit en italique; forme recommandée par l’UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée). 1, record 4, French, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS
(S)-3,7-diméthylocta-1,6-dién-3-ol : ancien nom UICPA; la lettre majuscule «S» s’écrit en italique. 1, record 4, French, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Formule chimique : C10H18O 3, record 4, French, - %283S%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Dol
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2012-01-04
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- (±)-linalool
1, record 5, English, %28%C2%B1%29%2Dlinalool
correct, see observation
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- dl-linalool 1, record 5, English, dl%2Dlinalool
correct, see observation
- rac-linalool 1, record 5, English, rac%2Dlinalool
correct, see observation
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The racemic form of linalool, obtained by the isomerization of geraniol or synthetically, and used in perfumery and flavoring materials. 2, record 5, English, - %28%C2%B1%29%2Dlinalool
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Linalool exists under three forms: racemic: «dl» or «(±)» or «rac»; dextrogyre: «d» or «(+)»; and levogyre: «l» or «(-)». The prefixes «dl», «d» and «l» must be italicized. It is to be noted that the stereodescriptors (±), (+) and (-) are nowadays preferred. See the records for "linalool", "coriandrol" and "licareol." 1, record 5, English, - %28%C2%B1%29%2Dlinalool
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
- Parfumerie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- (±)-linalol
1, record 5, French, %28%C2%B1%29%2Dlinalol
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- dl-linalol 1, record 5, French, dl%2Dlinalol
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- rac-linalol 1, record 5, French, rac%2Dlinalol
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- linalol-dl 1, record 5, French, linalol%2Ddl
former designation, avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Linalol dans sa forme racémique(dextrogyre et lévogyre). 2, record 5, French, - %28%C2%B1%29%2Dlinalol
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le linalol existe sous trois formes :«dl» ou «(±) »ou «rac», qui indique la forme racémique; «d» ou «(+) », qui indique la forme dextrogyre; et «l» ou «(-) », qui indique la forme lévogyre. Les préfixes «dl», «d» et «l» s’écrivent en italique. Il est cependant à noter qu'on préfère aujourd’hui les stéréodescripteurs(±),(+) et(-). Voir aussi «linalol», «coriandrol» et «licaréol». 2, record 5, French, - %28%C2%B1%29%2Dlinalol
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2012-01-04
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
Universal entry(ies) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol
1, record 6, English, 3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
correct, see observation
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- linalool 2, record 6, English, linalool
correct
- ß-linalool 3, record 6, English, %C3%9F%2Dlinalool
correct
- 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol 4, record 6, English, 3%2C7%2Ddimethyl%2D1%2C6%2Doctadien%2D3%2Dol
former designation
- linalol 5, record 6, English, linalol
former designation
- linalyl alcohol 1, record 6, English, linalyl%20alcohol
former designation
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fragrant liquid unsaturated optically active unsaturated tertiary alcohol which occurs both free and in the form of esters in many essential oils, especially linaloe oils, and which is used in perfumes, soaps and flavoring materials. 6, record 6, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Linalool exists under three forms: racemic: «dl» or «(±)» or «rac»; dextrogyre: «d» or «(+)»; and levogyre: «l» or «(-)». The prefixes «dl», «d» and «l» must be italicized. It is to be noted that the stereodescriptors (±), (+) and (-) are nowadays preferred. See also the records for the related concepts "coriandrol" and "licareol." 3, record 6, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
In the dextrorotatory form it is obtained especially from bois de rose oil or coriander oil, in levorotatory form from Mexican linaloe oil and the oil froma Japanese cinnamon, and in racemic form by isomerication of geraniol or synthetically. All optically isomeric and all used in perfumes, soaps, and flavoring materials. 7, record 6, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS
3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry). 3, record 6, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Chemical formula: (CH3)2C:CHCH2CH2C(CH3)OHCH:CH2 or (CH3)[subscript 2C=CH-(CH2)[subscript 2-C(OH)(CH3)-CH=CH2 or C10H17OH or C10H18O 6, record 6, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddien%2D3%2Dol
Record 6, Key term(s)
- beta-linalool
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
- Parfumerie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 6
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- 3,7-diméthylocta-1,6-dién-3-oil
1, record 6, French, 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Doil
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- linalol 2, record 6, French, linalol
correct, masculine noun
- ß-linalol 1, record 6, French, %C3%9F%2Dlinalol
correct, masculine noun
- diméthyl-3,7 octadiène-1,6 ol-3 3, record 6, French, dim%C3%A9thyl%2D3%2C7%20octadi%C3%A8ne%2D1%2C6%20ol%2D3
former designation, correct, masculine noun
- alcool linalylique 1, record 6, French, alcool%20linalylique
former designation, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alcool terpénique utilisé dans les savons, en parfumerie, et comme aromatisant. 4, record 6, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Doil
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le linalol existe sous trois formes :«dl» ou «(±) »ou «rac», qui indique la forme racémique; «d» ou «(+) », qui indique la forme dextrogyre; et «l» ou «(-) », qui indique la forme lévogyre. Les préfixes «dl», «d» et «l» s’écrivent en italique. Il est cependant à noter qu'on préfère aujourd’hui les stéréodescripteurs(±),(+) et(-). Voir aussi les fiches pour les notions apparentées «coriandrol» et «licaréol». 1, record 6, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Doil
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
L'antipode lévogyre du linalol se rencontre dans les essences de linaloé, de bergamote et de lavande; l'antipode dextrogyre, dans les essences de coriandre, de mandarine et d’orange. Son odeur suave de lavande le fait employer en parfumerie. Le composé racémique se prépare aisément par synthèse et sert à la synthèse industrielle des ionones et de la vitamine A. Les acides cyclisent le linalol en terpinéol et terpine. 5, record 6, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Doil
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS
3,7-diméthylocta-1,6-dién-3-ol : forme recommandée par l’UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée). 1, record 6, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Doil
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Formule chimique : (CH3)2C:CHCH2CH2C(CH3)OHCH:CH2 ou (CH3)[indice 2C=CH-(CH2)[indice 2-C(OH)(CH3)-CH=CH2 ou C10H17OH ou C10H18O, 4, record 6, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thylocta%2D1%2C6%2Ddi%C3%A9n%2D3%2Doil
Record 6, Key term(s)
- bêta-linalol
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2011-10-24
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Remote Sensing
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- SPOT orientation angle
1, record 7, English, SPOT%20orientation%20angle
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Télédétection
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- angle d'orientation de la scène SPOT
1, record 7, French, angle%20d%27orientation%20de%20la%20sc%C3%A8ne%20SPOT
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans le plan de la scène SPOT, angle que font le méridien passant par le centre de scène et la perpendiculaire à la ligne centrale de la scène SPOT. 2, record 7, French, - angle%20d%27orientation%20de%20la%20sc%C3%A8ne%20SPOT
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cet angle, compris entre 0° et 360° dans le sens dextrogyre, est, par convention, toujours positif. 3, record 7, French, - angle%20d%27orientation%20de%20la%20sc%C3%A8ne%20SPOT
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2011-06-13
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Optics
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- dextrorotatory
1, record 8, English, dextrorotatory
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- dextrorotary 2, record 8, English, dextrorotary
correct, less frequent
- right-handed 2, record 8, English, right%2Dhanded
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Of or relating to an optically active chemical that rotates the plane of polarized light to the right, or clockwise. 3, record 8, English, - dextrorotatory
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Molecules ... that rotate light to the right or clockwise are referred to as dextrorotatory ... 2, record 8, English, - dextrorotatory
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Optique
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- dextrogyre
1, record 8, French, dextrogyre
correct, adjective
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit de toute substance chimique et spécialement d’un stéréo-isomère faisant tourner vers la droite le plan de polarisation de la lumière. 2, record 8, French, - dextrogyre
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] une molécule dextrogyre(«qui tourne à droite», du latin «dextro», droite) a la propriété de faire dévier le plan de polarisation de la lumière polarisée vers la droite. 3, record 8, French, - dextrogyre
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
S’oppose à «lévogyre» ou «sénestrogyre». 4, record 8, French, - dextrogyre
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
dextrogyre : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 18 avril 2001. 5, record 8, French, - dextrogyre
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2011-05-16
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 9
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- 3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal
1, record 9, English, 3%2C7%2Ddimethyloct%2D6%2Denal
correct, see observation
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- citronellal 2, record 9, English, citronellal
correct
- (±)-citronellal 1, record 9, English, %28%C2%B1%29%2Dcitronellal
correct
- ß-citronellal 3, record 9, English, %C3%9F%2Dcitronellal
correct
- (R)-(+)-citronellal 4, record 9, English, %28R%29%2D%28%2B%29%2Dcitronellal
correct
- citronellel 3, record 9, English, citronellel
correct
- (d)-citronellol 3, record 9, English, %28d%29%2Dcitronellol
correct
- 2,3-dihydrocitral 3, record 9, English, 2%2C3%2Ddihydrocitral
correct
- (±)-3,7-dimethyl-6-octenal 1, record 9, English, %28%C2%B1%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddimethyl%2D6%2Doctenal
correct
- 3,7-dimethyl-6-octenal 5, record 9, English, 3%2C7%2Ddimethyl%2D6%2Doctenal
correct
- 3,7-dimethyl-6-octen-1-al 6, record 9, English, 3%2C7%2Ddimethyl%2D6%2Docten%2D1%2Dal
correct
- rhodinal 6, record 9, English, rhodinal
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An aldehyde appearing under the form of a liquid which constitutes the main constituent of citronella oil, is also found in many volatile oils, such as lemon, lemon grass, melissa, and is used in soap perfumes, as a flavoring for jellies, beverages, ices, candies and as an insect repellant. 7, record 9, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethyloct%2D6%2Denal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry). 1, record 9, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethyloct%2D6%2Denal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C10H18O or C9H17CHO 7, record 9, English, - 3%2C7%2Ddimethyloct%2D6%2Denal
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 9
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- 3,7-diméthyloct-6-énal
1, record 9, French, 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyloct%2D6%2D%C3%A9nal
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- citronellal 2, record 9, French, citronellal
correct, masculine noun
- (±)-citronellal 3, record 9, French, %28%C2%B1%29%2Dcitronellal
correct, masculine noun
- ß-citronellal 1, record 9, French, %C3%9F%2Dcitronellal
correct
- (R)-(+)-citronellal 1, record 9, French, %28R%29%2D%28%2B%29%2Dcitronellal
correct, masculine noun
- citronellel 1, record 9, French, citronellel
correct, masculine noun
- (d)-citronellol 1, record 9, French, %28d%29%2Dcitronellol
correct, masculine noun
- 2,3-dihydrocitral 1, record 9, French, 2%2C3%2Ddihydrocitral
correct, masculine noun
- (±)-3,7-diméthyl-6-octénal 3, record 9, French, %28%C2%B1%29%2D3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyl%2D6%2Doct%C3%A9nal
correct, masculine noun
- 3,7-diméthyl-6-octénal 1, record 9, French, 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyl%2D6%2Doct%C3%A9nal
correct, masculine noun
- 3,7-diméthyl-6-octèn-1-al 1, record 9, French, 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyl%2D6%2Doct%C3%A8n%2D1%2Dal
correct, masculine noun
- rhodinal 4, record 9, French, rhodinal
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- diméthyl-3,7 octène-6 al 5, record 9, French, dim%C3%A9thyl%2D3%2C7%20oct%C3%A8ne%2D6%20al
former designation, avoid, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aldéhyde monoterpénique se présentant sous la forme d’un liquide à odeur de mélisse, présent dans les essences d’eucalyptus(antipode dextrogyre) et de citron de Java(antipode lévogyre), principal composant de l'essence de citronnelle, que l'on utilise dans la chimie des parfums, en savonnerie, comme aromatisant pour gelées, boissons, glaces et bonbons, et pour repousser les insectes. 6, record 9, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyloct%2D6%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
3,7-diméthyloct-6-énal : forme recommandée par l’UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée). 1, record 9, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyloct%2D6%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : C10H18O ou C9H17CHO 6, record 9, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyloct%2D6%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS
rhodinal : Ce terme, donné comme parfait synonyme de «citronellal» dans les sources anglaises, est peut-être un spécifique, soit un isomère du citronellal. Voir la définition qui suit. 6, record 9, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyloct%2D6%2D%C3%A9nal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 4 OBS
rhodinal : Aldéhyde monoterpénique isomère du citronellal, qu’il accompagne dans les essences naturelles. 7, record 9, French, - 3%2C7%2Ddim%C3%A9thyloct%2D6%2D%C3%A9nal
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 9
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- citronelal
1, record 9, Spanish, citronelal
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
- d-citronelal 2, record 9, Spanish, d%2Dcitronelal
masculine noun
- 3,7-dimetil-6-octenal 3, record 9, Spanish, 3%2C7%2Ddimetil%2D6%2Doctenal
correct, masculine noun
- rodinal 4, record 9, Spanish, rodinal
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Corresponde al producto obtenido de la esencia de Citronella de Java, por destilación fraccionada y procedimientos químicos de purificación. 2, record 9, Spanish, - citronelal
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Fórmula química: C10H18O o C9H17CHO 5, record 9, Spanish, - citronelal
Record 10 - internal organization data 2011-03-23
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Biochemistry
- Food Additives
Universal entry(ies) Record 10
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- glutamic acid
1, record 10, English, glutamic%20acid
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- L-glutamic acid 2, record 10, English, L%2Dglutamic%20acid
correct, see observation
- 2-aminopentanedioic acid 3, record 10, English, 2%2Daminopentanedioic%20acid
correct
- alpha-aminoglutaric acid 3, record 10, English, alpha%2Daminoglutaric%20acid
see observation
- alpha-amino-glutaric acid 4, record 10, English, alpha%2Damino%2Dglutaric%20acid
see observation
- glutaminic acid 5, record 10, English, glutaminic%20acid
- 1-aminopropane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid 5, record 10, English, 1%2Daminopropane%2D1%2C3%2Ddicarboxylic%20acid
- 1-2-aminoglutaric acid 6, record 10, English, 1%2D2%2Daminoglutaric%20acid
- Glusate 6, record 10, English, Glusate
- Glutacid 5, record 10, English, Glutacid
- alpha-glutamic acid 6, record 10, English, alpha%2Dglutamic%20acid
see observation
- L-glutaminic acid 6, record 10, English, L%2Dglutaminic%20acid
see observation
- glutaminol 6, record 10, English, glutaminol
- glutaton 6, record 10, English, glutaton
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A chemical compound having the formula C5H9NO4 or HOCO-(CH2)2-CHNH2-COOH which appears under the form of a white, odorless, crystalline powder, is slightly soluble in cold water, is insoluble in organic solvents, constitutes a non-essential amino acid, and is used as a salt substitute and to improve the taste of beer. 7, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The truth of the matter is that the glutamic acid found in unprocessed, unadulterated food and in the human body is composed of one form of a single amino acid, L-glutamic acid, and nothing else. In contrast, the processed free glutamic acid used in processed food is always composed of two forms of glutamic acid (L-glutamic acid and D-glutamic acid) and a variety of other chemicals commonly referred to as contaminants. 8, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L-glutamic acid: Corresponds to the naturally occurring form (see the above context). The prefix "L-" is a small capital. 9, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
E: one-letter chemical symbol. 9, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Glu: three-letter chemical symbol. 9, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS
The word "alpha" must be replaced by the corresponding Greek letter or italicized. 10, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 OBS
Chemical formula: C5H9NO4 or HOCO-(CH2)2-CHNH2-COOH 7, record 10, English, - glutamic%20acid
Record 10, Key term(s)
- α-aminoglutaric acid
- α-amino-glutaric acid
- α-glutamic acid
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Biochimie
- Additifs alimentaires
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 10
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- acide glutamique
1, record 10, French, acide%20glutamique
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- acide L-glutamique 2, record 10, French, acide%20L%2Dglutamique
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- acide 2-aminopentanedioïque 3, record 10, French, acide%202%2Daminopentanedio%C3%AFque
correct, masculine noun
- acide alpha-aminoglutarique 4, record 10, French, acide%20alpha%2Daminoglutarique
see observation, masculine noun
- acide alpha-amino-glutarique 5, record 10, French, acide%20alpha%2Damino%2Dglutarique
see observation, masculine noun
- acide glutaminique 6, record 10, French, acide%20glutaminique
masculine noun
- acide amino-1 propane dicarboxylique-1,3 7, record 10, French, acide%20amino%2D1%20propane%20dicarboxylique%2D1%2C3
former designation, masculine noun
- acide amino-2 glutarique 6, record 10, French, acide%20amino%2D2%20glutarique
masculine noun
- aciglumine 7, record 10, French, aciglumine
feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aminoacide de formule C5H9NO4 ou HOCO-(CH2) 2-CHNH2-COOH que l'on peut préparer par synthèse totale ou par fermentation des glucides, que l'on emploie comme condiment et comme additif pour l'alimentation du bétail, et dont l'antipode L, dextrogyre, est un constituant essentiel des protéines. 4, record 10, French, - acide%20glutamique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
acide L-glutamique : Correspond à la forme au naturel (voir aussi «acide D-glutamique», qui se rapporte à un énantiomère de l’acide L-glutamique); les lettres «L» et «D» sont des petites capitales. 2, record 10, French, - acide%20glutamique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
E : symbole chimique à une lettre. 2, record 10, French, - acide%20glutamique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Glu : symbole chimique à trois lettres. 2, record 10, French, - acide%20glutamique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Le mot «alpha» doit être remplacé par la lettre grecque correspondante ou être écrit en italique. 4, record 10, French, - acide%20glutamique
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 OBS
Formule chimique : C5H9NO4 ou HOCO-(CH2)2-CHNH2-COOH 8, record 10, French, - acide%20glutamique
Record 10, Key term(s)
- acide α-amino-glutarique
- acide α-aminoglutarique
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Bioquímica
- Aditivos alimentarios
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 10
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido glutámico
1, record 10, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20glut%C3%A1mico
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aminoácido no esencial. No tóxico. Cristales. Prácticamente insoluble en éter, acetona y ácido acético glacial. Insoluble en alcohol etílico y metanol. 2, record 10, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20glut%C3%A1mico
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Fórmula química: C5H9NO4 o HOCO-(CH2)2-CHNH2-COOH 3, record 10, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20glut%C3%A1mico
Record 11 - internal organization data 2011-03-10
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 11
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- (4S)-p-mentha-1,8-diene
1, record 11, English, %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene
correct, see observation
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- (4S)-1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene 1, record 11, English, %284S%29%2D1%2Dmethyl%2D4%2D%28prop%2D1%2Den%2D2%2Dyl%29cyclohex%2D1%2Dene
correct, see observation
- (4S)-1-methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohex-1-ene 1, record 11, English, %284S%29%2D1%2Dmethyl%2D4%2Disopropenylcyclohex%2D1%2Dene
correct, see observation
- (4S)-1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohex-1-ene 1, record 11, English, %284S%29%2D1%2Dmethyl%2D4%2D%281%2Dmethylethenyl%29cyclohex%2D1%2Dene
correct, see observation
- (-)-limonene 2, record 11, English, %28%2D%29%2Dlimonene
correct, see observation
- l-limonene 3, record 11, English, l%2Dlimonene
former designation, avoid, see observation
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(4S)-p-mentha-1,8-diene: the capital letter "S" and the prefix "p" must be italicized; form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the natural product. 1, record 11, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
(4S)-1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene: the capital letter "S" must be italicized; systematic name. 1, record 11, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS
l-limonene: obsolete form, the symbol "l" must be italicized. 1, record 11, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 OBS
The capital letter "S" must be italicized everywhere. 1, record 11, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 5 OBS
Chemical formula: C10H16 4, record 11, English, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddiene
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 11
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- (4S)-p-mentha-1,8-diène
1, record 11, French, %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- (4S)-1-méthyl-4-(prop-1-én-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ène 1, record 11, French, %284S%29%2D1%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2D4%2D%28prop%2D1%2D%C3%A9n%2D2%2Dyl%29cyclohex%2D1%2D%C3%A8ne
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- (4S)-1-méthyl-4-isopropénylcyclohex-1-ène 1, record 11, French, %284S%29%2D1%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2D4%2Disoprop%C3%A9nylcyclohex%2D1%2D%C3%A8ne
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- (4S)-1-méthyl-4- (1-méthyléthényl)cyclohex-1-ène 1, record 11, French, %284S%29%2D1%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2D4%2D%20%281%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%C3%A9th%C3%A9nyl%29cyclohex%2D1%2D%C3%A8ne
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- (-)-limonène 2, record 11, French, %28%2D%29%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- l-limonène 3, record 11, French, l%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
former designation, avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(4S)-p-mentha-1,8-diène : la lettre majuscule «S» et le préfixe «p» s’écrivent en italique; forme recommandée par l’UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour désigner le produit naturel. 1, record 11, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
(4S)-1-méthyl-4-(prop-1-én-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ène: la lettre majuscule «S» s’écrit en italique; nom systématique. 1, record 11, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS
l-limonène : forme vieillie; le symbole «l», qui signifie «lévogyre»(par opposition à «d» pour «dextrogyre»), s’écrit en italique. 1, record 11, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 OBS
La lettre majuscule «S» s’écrit en italique. 1, record 11, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 5 OBS
Formule chimique : C10H16 4, record 11, French, - %284S%29%2Dp%2Dmentha%2D1%2C8%2Ddi%C3%A8ne
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2011-01-24
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 12
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- limonene
1, record 12, English, limonene
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- 1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)benzene 2, record 12, English, 1%2Dmethyl%2D4%2D%28prop%2D1%2Den%2D2%2Dyl%29benzene
correct
- 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene 2, record 12, English, 1%2Dmethyl%2D4%2D%281%2Dmethylethenyl%29benzene
correct
- 1-isopropenyl-4-methylbenzene 2, record 12, English, 1%2Disopropenyl%2D4%2Dmethylbenzene
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A widely distributed optically active terpene, closely related to isoprene, [that is used in] flavoring, fragrance and perfume materials, [as a] solvent, [a] wetting agent [and in] resin manufacture. 3, record 12, English, - limonene
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It occurs naturally in both [dextrogyre (+)] and [levogyre (-)] forms. The racemic mixture [(±)] of the two isomers is known as dipentene. 3, record 12, English, - limonene
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C10H16 4, record 12, English, - limonene
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 12
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- limonène
1, record 12, French, limon%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- 1-méthyl-4-(prop-1-én-2-yl)benzène 2, record 12, French, 1%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2D4%2D%28prop%2D1%2D%C3%A9n%2D2%2Dyl%29benz%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
- 1-méthyl-4-(1-méthyléthényl)benzène 2, record 12, French, 1%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%2D4%2D%281%2Dm%C3%A9thyl%C3%A9th%C3%A9nyl%29benz%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
- 1-isopropényl-4-méthylbenzène 2, record 12, French, 1%2Disoprop%C3%A9nyl%2D4%2Dm%C3%A9thylbenz%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] hydrocarbure terpénique [...] très répandu dans le règne végétal [se présentant sous la forme d’un] liquide à odeur de citron [et] employé comme solvant et agent mouillant. 3, record 12, French, - limon%C3%A8ne
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[On distingue] le limonène dextrogyre [(+) ], l'antipode lévogyre [(-) et le mélange racémique [(±) ]. 3, record 12, French, - limon%C3%A8ne
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : C10H16 4, record 12, French, - limon%C3%A8ne
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 12
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- limoneno
1, record 12, Spanish, limoneno
masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2005-05-31
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- Chemistry
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- levorotatory
1, record 13, English, levorotatory
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- laevorotatory 2, record 13, English, laevorotatory
correct, Great Britain
- levorotary 3, record 13, English, levorotary
correct, less frequent
- levo 4, record 13, English, levo
correct
- left-handed 5, record 13, English, left%2Dhanded
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Of or relating to an optically active chemical that rotates the plane of polarized light to the left, or counterclockwise. 3, record 13, English, - levorotatory
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Molecules possessing the ability to rotate left or counter-clockwise are denoted as levorotatory ... and those that rotate light to the right or clockwise are referred to as dextrorotatory ... 6, record 13, English, - levorotatory
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Chimie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- lévogyre
1, record 13, French, l%C3%A9vogyre
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- sénestrogyre 2, record 13, French, s%C3%A9nestrogyre
correct, less frequent
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit des substances qui dévient à gauche le plan de polarisation (l’observateur faisant face à la lumière). 3, record 13, French, - l%C3%A9vogyre
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] pour une molécule lévogyre, le plan de polarisation de la lumière tourne vers la gauche, tandis que pour une molécule dextrogyre, celui-ci tourne vers la droite. 4, record 13, French, - l%C3%A9vogyre
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2005-05-12
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- supercell tornado
1, record 14, English, supercell%20tornado
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A tornado that occurs within supercells that contain well-established midlevel mesocyclones. 2, record 14, English, - supercell%20tornado
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The supercell tornado is the most common and most violent type of tornado. These storms are formed from the rotating supercell thunderstorm, due to a clockwise change in wind direction with height. This changing of the wind direction with height causes horizontal tubes of spinning air to form. A thunderstorm updraft tilts the horizontally spinning tube of air into the vertical and stretches it out forming a small area of low pressure called a "Meso Low" which enhances the low level winds which ultimately leads to the formation of a tornado. Supercell tornadoes can exist for up to six hours, grow to diameters greater than a mile, and produce winds up to 300 mph. The visible funnel cloud forms because of the significant air pressure drop in the region of the meso low and tornado. The lower air pressure allows water vapor to condense into cloud droplets at a lower altitude, forming a cloud around the spinning funnel of air. In areas of the country, such as Colorado, where low level moisture may be lacking, a tornado may occur with no visible funnel cloud at all. 3, record 14, English, - supercell%20tornado
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- tornade supercellulaire
1, record 14, French, tornade%20supercellulaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La tornade supercellulaire se forme quand les vents de la basse atmosphère se trouvent dans la bonne configuration et sont remontés dans un orage, qu'ils font tournoyer. La «bonne» configuration est celle d’un profil de vent dextrogyre, c'est-à-dire de vent qui tourne dans le sens des aiguilles d’une montre, par exemple des vents du sud à la surface, des vents du sud-ouest à 609 mètres et des vents d’ouest à 2 438 m. Bien entendu, les «ingrédients» doivent d’abord être présents : l'instabilité, l'humidité(le carburant) et un déclencheur(un front froid en constitue un bon, mais il en existe beaucoup d’autres). 2, record 14, French, - tornade%20supercellulaire
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] les tornades supercellulaires peuvent exhiber un caractère très dévastateur. [Elles] dépendent d’un mécanisme générateur comprenant une couche verticale de l’atmosphère nettement plus grande. Elles sont issues comme leur nom l’indique de supercellules, des orages exhibant une colonne d’air ascendante et tourbillonnaire de l’ordre de 5-20 km de diamètre et 3-7 km de hauteur, à ne pas confondre avec la tornade elle-même. Ce mésocyclone, comme on nomme cette colonne, est souvent détectable par radar doppler et permet au prévisionniste d’anticiper parfois de 20 minutes le développement d’une tornade. Toutefois, bien qu’une tornade supercellulaire nécessite un mésocyclone pour se former, la présence d’un mésocyclone à lui seul ne garantit pas qu’une tornade s’ensuive. 3, record 14, French, - tornade%20supercellulaire
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Une tornade peut prendre naissance de trois façons : par une configuration particulière des vents dans la basse atmosphère (tornade supercellulaire), par l’inversion d’un vortex déjà présent dans l’atmosphère (tornade en forme d’entonnoir) ou par la création d’un vortex par une forte rafale descendante (tornade de front de rafales). La tornade supercellulaire est la plus grosse et la plus forte des trois types, mais celle en forme d’entonnoir est la plus courante. 2, record 14, French, - tornade%20supercellulaire
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2004-07-14
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- invertase
1, record 15, English, invertase
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- sucrase 2, record 15, English, sucrase
correct
- saccharase 3, record 15, English, saccharase
correct
- Bêta-fructo-sidase 3, record 15, English, B%C3%AAta%2Dfructo%2Dsidase
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An enzyme that hydrolyses sucrose to glucose and fructose. 4, record 15, English, - invertase
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- invertase
1, record 15, French, invertase
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- saccharase 2, record 15, French, saccharase
correct, feminine noun
- sucrase 2, record 15, French, sucrase
correct, feminine noun
- fructosidase 2, record 15, French, fructosidase
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme amylolytique hydrolysant le saccharose et le transformant en glucose et fructose. Le mélange de ces deux sucres est lévogyre alors que le saccharose est dextrogyre; aussi appelle-t-on ce mélange, sucre inverti. 2, record 15, French, - invertase
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- invertasa
1, record 15, Spanish, invertasa
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
- sucrasa 1, record 15, Spanish, sucrasa
feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzima que convierte la sacarosa en una mezcla de sus componentes glucosa y fructosa. Forma parte de la levadura. 1, record 15, Spanish, - invertasa
Record 16 - internal organization data 2003-11-19
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Genetics
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- optical isomer
1, record 16, English, optical%20isomer
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- enantiomer 2, record 16, English, enantiomer
correct
- optical antipode 3, record 16, English, optical%20antipode
correct
- enantiomorph 4, record 16, English, enantiomorph
correct
- stereoisomer 5, record 16, English, stereoisomer
correct
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Optical isomers occur in pairs that are nonsuperimposable mirror images of each other, like right- and left-handed gloves. They take their name from their effect of rotating the plane of polarization of a beam of polarized light that is directed through them .... 6, record 16, English, - optical%20isomer
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Génétique
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- isomère optique
1, record 16, French, isom%C3%A8re%20optique
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- antipode optique 2, record 16, French, antipode%20optique
correct, masculine noun
- inverse optique 2, record 16, French, inverse%20optique
correct, masculine noun
- énantiomère 3, record 16, French, %C3%A9nantiom%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
- antipode 4, record 16, French, antipode
correct, masculine noun
- composé énantiomorphe 5, record 16, French, compos%C3%A9%20%C3%A9nantiomorphe
correct, masculine noun
- énantiomorphe 6, record 16, French, %C3%A9nantiomorphe
correct, masculine noun
- stéréoisomère 7, record 16, French, st%C3%A9r%C3%A9oisom%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On sait fabriquer les molécules images des précédentes; on trouve effectivement toutes les propriétés rigoureusement identiques, y compris la valeur absolue du pouvoir rotatoire. Seul le signe de ce dernier est inverse. Deux telles substances qui ne diffèrent que par le signe de leur pouvoir rotatoire, s’appellent des antipodes optiques, des inverses optiques, des énantiomères ou des isomères optiques. 8, record 16, French, - isom%C3%A8re%20optique
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Énantiomère(n. m.)-(énantiomorphe, inverse optique, antipode optique). Qualifie les deux formes isomères d’un même composé qui, possédant un carbone asymétrique, sont images l'une de l'autre dans un miroir. Les deux énantiomères font tourner le plan de polarisation de la lumière du même angle mais en sens contraire : l'un est dextrogyre(+) l'autre lévogyre(-). Le mélange des deux énantiomères en quantités égales est dit racémique. 9, record 16, French, - isom%C3%A8re%20optique
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Genética
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- enantiómero
1, record 16, Spanish, enanti%C3%B3mero
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
- enantiomorfo 1, record 16, Spanish, enantiomorfo
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cada uno de los dos estereoisómeros que guardan entre sí la relación de un objeto con su imagen en el espejo. 2, record 16, Spanish, - enanti%C3%B3mero
Record 17 - internal organization data 2002-01-15
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Biochemistry
Universal entry(ies) Record 17
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- (+)-limonene
1, record 17, English, %28%2B%29%2Dlimonene
correct, see observation
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- d-limonene 2, record 17, English, d%2Dlimonene
former designation, avoid, see observation
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Isolation of d-limonene from mandarine peel oil. 3, record 17, English, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimonene
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
d-limonene: obsolete form. 4, record 17, English, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimonene
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The signs (+) and (-) replace the italicized letters "d" and "l", respectively, to denote dextrorotatory and levorotatory compounds. 1, record 17, English, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimonene
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Biochimie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 17
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- (+)-limonène
1, record 17, French, %28%2B%29%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- d-limonène 2, record 17, French, d%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
former designation, avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le limonène dextrogyre se rencontre dans les essences de bergamote, de carvi, de citron, d’orange amère et de pin. 3, record 17, French, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT
carvène : Mélange de terpènes, extrait de l’essence de carvi; renferme surtout du d-limonène. 4, record 17, French, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
d-limonène : forme vieillie. 5, record 17, French, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Les signes (+) et (-) remplacent les lettres italiques «d» et «l», respectivement, dans les noms des composés dextrogyres et lévogyres. 1, record 17, French, - %28%2B%29%2Dlimon%C3%A8ne
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1999-02-08
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Food Additives
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- L-lysine-L-glutamate 1, record 18, English, L%2Dlysine%2DL%2Dglutamate
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
According to the Technical Report no 557 of the W.H.O., it is used as a flavor enhancer. 2, record 18, English, - L%2Dlysine%2DL%2Dglutamate
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- L-lysine L-glutamate 1, record 18, French, L%2Dlysine%20L%2Dglutamate
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L-: On est convenu de désigner par les symboles D et L la configuration [...] et par(+) et(-) le sens effectif de la relation(dextrogyre ou lévogyre). 2, record 18, French, - L%2Dlysine%20L%2Dglutamate
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1992-05-14
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- minus enantiomer 1, record 19, English, minus%20enantiomer
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- minus enantiomorph 2, record 19, English, minus%20enantiomorph
proposal
- minus optical antipode 2, record 19, English, minus%20optical%20antipode
proposal
- minus optical isomer 2, record 19, English, minus%20optical%20isomer
proposal
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Enantiomorph: One of an isomeric pair of crystalline forms or compounds whose molecules are nonsuperimposable mirror images. Also known as enantiomer; optical antipode; optical isomer. 3, record 19, English, - minus%20enantiomer
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- énantiomère lévogyre
1, record 19, French, %C3%A9nantiom%C3%A8re%20l%C3%A9vogyre
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- énantiomorphe lévogyre 2, record 19, French, %C3%A9nantiomorphe%20l%C3%A9vogyre
correct, masculine noun
- inverse optique lévogyre 2, record 19, French, inverse%20optique%20l%C3%A9vogyre
correct, masculine noun
- antipode optique lévogyre 2, record 19, French, antipode%20optique%20l%C3%A9vogyre
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Énantiomère :(n. m.)-(énantiomorphe, inverse optique, antipode optique). Qualifie les deux formes isomères d’un même composé qui, possédant un carbone asymétrique, sont images l'une de l'autre dans un miroir. Les deux énantiomères font tourner le plan de polarisation de la lumière du même angle mais en sens contraire : l'un est dextrogyre(+) l'autre lévogyre(-). Le mélange des deux énantiomères en quantités égales est dit racémique. 1, record 19, French, - %C3%A9nantiom%C3%A8re%20l%C3%A9vogyre
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1992-05-14
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- plus enantiomer 1, record 20, English, plus%20enantiomer
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- plus enantiomorph 2, record 20, English, plus%20enantiomorph
proposal
- plus optical antipode 2, record 20, English, plus%20optical%20antipode
proposal
- plus optical isomer 2, record 20, English, plus%20optical%20isomer
correct, proposal
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Enantiomorph: One of an isomeric pair of crystalline forms or compounds whose molecules are nonsuperimposable mirror images. Also known as enantiomer; optical antipode; optical isomer. 3, record 20, English, - plus%20enantiomer
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- énantiomère dextrogyre
1, record 20, French, %C3%A9nantiom%C3%A8re%20dextrogyre
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- énantiomorphe dextrogyre 1, record 20, French, %C3%A9nantiomorphe%20dextrogyre
correct, masculine noun
- inverse optique dextrogyre 1, record 20, French, inverse%20optique%20dextrogyre
correct, masculine noun
- antipode optique dextrogyre 1, record 20, French, antipode%20optique%20dextrogyre
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Énantiomère :(n. m.)-(énantiomorphe, inverse optique, antipode optique). Qualifie les deux formes isomères d’un même composé qui, possédant un carbone asymétrique, sont images l'une de l'autre dans un miroir. Les deux énantiomères font tourner le plan de polarisation de la lumière du même angle mais en sens contraire : l'un est dextrogyre(+) l'autre lévogyre(-). Le mélange des deux énantiomères en quantités égales est dit racémique. 1, record 20, French, - %C3%A9nantiom%C3%A8re%20dextrogyre
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 1981-09-02
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Winemaking
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- enantiomorphs 1, record 21, English, enantiomorphs
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- optical isomers 1, record 21, English, optical%20isomers
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term applied to 2 forms of a substance which differ in structure so that one is a mirror image of the other, e.g. dextro- and levo- tartaric acids. 1, record 21, English, - enantiomorphs
Record 21, Key term(s)
- enantiomorph
- optical isomer
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Industrie vinicole
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- énantiomorphe 1, record 21, French, %C3%A9nantiomorphe
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se dit de deux choses identiques formées des mêmes parties mais disposées en sens inverse, et que l'on ne peut pas superposer. Par exemple, les acides tartriques dextrogyre et lévogyre. 1, record 21, French, - %C3%A9nantiomorphe
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 1977-05-18
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- trigonal trapezohedron
1, record 22, English, trigonal%20trapezohedron
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... each [trigonal trapezohedron] is made up of six trapezium-shaped faces. These faces correspond in position to one-quarter of the faces of a dihexagonal dipyramid ... 1, record 22, English, - trigonal%20trapezohedron
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- trapézoèdre trigonal
1, record 22, French, trap%C3%A9zo%C3%A8dre%20trigonal
masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] les «trapézoèdres trigonaux» [sont] énantiomorphes [...] avec six faces trapézoïdales, trois supérieures et trois inférieures. Ces faces du trapézoèdre déterminent le caractère dextrogyre ou lévogyre des cristaux de quartz [...] 1, record 22, French, - trap%C3%A9zo%C3%A8dre%20trigonal
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
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