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EAU ROCHE [98 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-10-28
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Geology
- Concrete Preparation and Mixing
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- conglomerate
1, record 1, English, conglomerate
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A composite rock consisting of rounded and waterworn fragments of previously existing rocks, united into a compact mass by some kind of cement. 1, record 1, English, - conglomerate
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
- Fabrication du béton
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- conglomérat
1, record 1, French, conglom%C3%A9rat
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche composite constituée de fragments de roches préexistantes, qui sont ronds et usés par l'eau, réunis en une masse compacte par un type de ciment. 2, record 1, French, - conglom%C3%A9rat
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2019-02-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- frost quake
1, record 2, English, frost%20quake
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- ice quake 2, record 2, English, ice%20quake
correct
- cryoseism 1, record 2, English, cryoseism
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a natural phenomenon that produces ground shaking and noises similar to an earthquake, but is caused by sudden deep freezing of the ground. 3, record 2, English, - frost%20quake
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Also called ice quakes or cryoseisms, the cracking or booming sounds occur when moisture below ground starts to freeze and expand. As it does, it can move rocks and soil, occasionally causing them to crack, thereby producing the loud sounds that have been keeping people up at night. 2, record 2, English, - frost%20quake
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- cryoséisme
1, record 2, French, cryos%C3%A9isme
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- tremblement de glace 2, record 2, French, tremblement%20de%20glace
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le cryoséisme est un phénomène provoqué par le mouvement de la glace lors de période de froid extrême. Il peut être causé par une rupture soudaine d’un bloc de glace, d’un sol gelé ou d’une roche saturée en eau. Pour que cela arrive, il faut que de l'eau se soit infiltrée dans le sol avant que celui-ci n’ ait eu le temps de geler complètement. La baisse des températures fera par la suite geler cette eau, qui prendra du volume et exercera une pression sur la terre ou les roches qui l'entourent, les faisant éclater. 1, record 2, French, - cryos%C3%A9isme
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il ne s’agit pas de séismes tectoniques le long de failles terrestres et n’a donc rien à voir avec les secousses sismiques. 1, record 2, French, - cryos%C3%A9isme
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-08-02
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Petroleum Deposits
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- reservoir rock
1, record 3, English, reservoir%20rock
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- carrier bed 2, record 3, English, carrier%20bed
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A porous and permeable [rock] that can yield water, oil or gas. 3, record 3, English, - reservoir%20rock
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Most reservoir rocks are either limestones, dolomites, sandstones, or some combination of these. 4, record 3, English, - reservoir%20rock
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reservoir rock; carrier bed: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 5, record 3, English, - reservoir%20rock
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Gisements pétrolifères
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- roche-magasin
1, record 3, French, roche%2Dmagasin
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- roche magasin 2, record 3, French, roche%20magasin
correct, feminine noun
- roche-réservoir 3, record 3, French, roche%2Dr%C3%A9servoir
correct, feminine noun
- roche réservoir 4, record 3, French, roche%20r%C3%A9servoir
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche suffisamment poreuse et perméable pour pouvoir contenir des fluides :eau, huile, gaz. 5, record 3, French, - roche%2Dmagasin
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le bitume pour sa part se trouve dans les pores de la roche elle-même, comme le pétrole l'est dans les gisements classiques, et l'on dit de la roche réservoir qu'elle est mouillée par l'eau, c'est-à-dire que chaque grain est entouré d’une enveloppe ou pellicule d’eau d’environ 10 nanomètres d’épaisseur. 6, record 3, French, - roche%2Dmagasin
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
roche magasin; roche-magasin; roche réservoir : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 7, record 3, French, - roche%2Dmagasin
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Petrografía
- Yacimientos petrolíferos
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- roca almacén
1, record 3, Spanish, roca%20almac%C3%A9n
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- roca depósito 1, record 3, Spanish, roca%20dep%C3%B3sito
correct, feminine noun
- roca reservorio 2, record 3, Spanish, roca%20reservorio
correct, feminine noun
- roca de acumulación 3, record 3, Spanish, roca%20de%20acumulaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Formación porosa impregnada por hidrocarburos y situada bajo una roca impermeable que ha impedido la ascensión de aquéllos hasta la superficie. 1, record 3, Spanish, - roca%20almac%C3%A9n
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El sistema petrolero "convencional" consiste en una serie de elementos que se tienen que encontrar en una línea de tiempo. Estos elementos son la roca madre, la roca reservorio, la roca sello, la columna de roca (que ejerce presión sobre el sistema), una trampa, los procesos (generación-migración-acumulación), y la preservación del hidrocarburo generado, migrado y acumulado en la roca reservorio. 4, record 3, Spanish, - roca%20almac%C3%A9n
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-08-02
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Deposits
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- conventional reservoir
1, record 4, English, conventional%20reservoir
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In conventional reservoirs, oil and gas are fairly mobile and easily move through the permeable formation because of buoyancy (they are lighter than the water in the same formation and therefore rise) until they are trapped against an impermeable rock (i.e. a seal) that prevents further movement. This leads to localized pools of oil and gas while the rest of the formation is filled with water. 2, record 4, English, - conventional%20reservoir
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Gisements pétrolifères
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- réservoir classique
1, record 4, French, r%C3%A9servoir%20classique
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- réservoir conventionnel 2, record 4, French, r%C3%A9servoir%20conventionnel
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans les réservoirs classiques, le pétrole et le gaz sont relativement mobiles et circulent facilement à travers la formation perméable en raison de leur flottabilité – ils sont plus légers que l'eau qui se trouve dans la même formation, si bien qu'ils lèvent – jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient emprisonnés contre la roche imperméable qui l'empêche d’aller plus loin. Cela produit des gisements localisés de pétrole et de gaz alors que le reste de la formation est rempli d’eau. 3, record 4, French, - r%C3%A9servoir%20classique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
En raison de la bonne perméabilité de la roche dans un réservoir conventionnel, le gaz s’échappe librement vers le puits de forage. 4, record 4, French, - r%C3%A9servoir%20classique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Yacimientos petrolíferos
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- yacimiento convencional
1, record 4, Spanish, yacimiento%20convencional
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
- reservorio convencional 1, record 4, Spanish, reservorio%20convencional
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En los reservorios o yacimientos convencionales, las características porosas y permeables de las rocas que los conforman permiten que los hidrocarburos contenidos en sus poros microscópicos fluyan bajo ciertas condiciones hacia el pozo. 2, record 4, Spanish, - yacimiento%20convencional
Record 5 - internal organization data 2017-06-14
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Mining Equipment and Tools
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- cleanser
1, record 5, English, cleanser
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- clanser 1, record 5, English, clanser
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An iron tube or shell, with which a borehole is cleaned. 2, record 5, English, - cleanser
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
- Sondage et forage miniers
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- curette
1, record 5, French, curette
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Dans le sondage par percussion] Il ne suffit pas de broyer la roche : il faut enlever ses débris; à cet effet, on introduit de l'eau dans le trou de forage; elle transforme les débris accumulés au fond du trou, en «une boue», plus facile à manipuler, que l'on enlève au moyen d’un outil de curage(curette) quand l'épaisseur de la boue oppose une trop grande résistance à la manœuvre du trépan. 1, record 5, French, - curette
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Il ne concurrence donc pas les curettes et pompes à sables [...] 2, record 5, French, - curette
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2017-01-26
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Technology - Equipment
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- primary separation vessel
1, record 6, English, primary%20separation%20vessel
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
- PSV 1, record 6, English, PSV
correct
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The bitumen extraction processes initially used by GCOS [Great Canadian Oil Sands] and Syncrude were based on the Hot Water Extraction Method ... Oil sands ore is moved from the base mine dump pocket by conveyor and enters large rotating tumblers where the ore is slurried ... to condition it for bitumen separation. The aerated slurry from the tumblers discharges into vibrating screens where large materials ... are rejected. The slurry is diluted in pump boxes and pumped to the Primary Separation Vessels (PSV), where bitumen rises to the surface as a froth and is skimmed off, while the sand settles to the bottom. 1, record 6, English, - primary%20separation%20vessel
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
primary separation vessel: term usually used in the plural. 1, record 6, English, - primary%20separation%20vessel
Record 6, Key term(s)
- primary separation vessels
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Appareillage (Technologie pétrolière)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- séparateur primaire
1, record 6, French, s%C3%A9parateur%20primaire
masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les premiers procédés de séparation du bitume mis en œuvre par la GCOS [Great Canadian Oil Sands] et Syncrude étaient dérivés du procédé d’extraction à l'eau chaude [...] Le sable imprégné de bitume est repris de la trémie de réception et transporté par des bandes transporteuses à des tambours rotatifs, où il est fluidifié [...] Au sortir des tambours, le mélange aéré tombe sur des tamis vibrants qui éliminent la roche et les amas d’argile. Il est ensuite dilué et acheminé par des pompes vers les séparateurs primaires, où le bitume remonte à la surface sous forme d’écume et le sable se dépose au fond. 1, record 6, French, - s%C3%A9parateur%20primaire
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
séparateur primaire : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel. 1, record 6, French, - s%C3%A9parateur%20primaire
Record 6, Key term(s)
- séparateurs primaires
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2016-03-08
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Oil Production
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- sweep efficiency
1, record 7, English, sweep%20efficiency
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The efficiency with which water displaces oil or gas in a water drive oil or gas field. 2, record 7, English, - sweep%20efficiency
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In the North Durbank tertiary recovery pilot, gelled polymer treatments were used to correct vertical conformance problems. ... This kind of ... treatment can improve the sweep efficiency of the various chemical processes. Improved sweep efficiency can come from better vertical or areal conformance or from both. 3, record 7, English, - sweep%20efficiency
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Production pétrolière
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- efficacité de balayage
1, record 7, French, efficacit%C3%A9%20de%20balayage
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fraction de l’aire totale du gisement effectivement drainée. 2, record 7, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20de%20balayage
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] dans un cas classique le volume de réservoir que l'eau balaie n’ est pas supérieur à 40-45 % du volume total de roche concerné(on dit que le «balayage macroscopique» a une efficacité de 40-45 %). [...] au niveau des pores [...] on constate [...] qu'une importante partie du pétrole [...] reste indéfiniment «piégée» [...] Finalement l'efficacité microscopique de balayage ne dépasse guère 60 % et le taux moyen de récupération par injection d’eau(efficacité macroscopique x efficacité microscopique) 25 %. 3, record 7, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20de%20balayage
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2016-02-29
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- bed load
1, record 8, English, bed%20load
correct, see observation, standardized
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- bedload 2, record 8, English, bedload
correct
- bottom load 2, record 8, English, bottom%20load
correct
- traction load 2, record 8, English, traction%20load
correct
- lag gravel 2, record 8, English, lag%20gravel
see observation
- lag deposit 2, record 8, English, lag%20deposit
see observation
- bed-load material 3, record 8, English, bed%2Dload%20material
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The part of the total stream load that is moved on or immediately above the stream bed, such as the larger or heavier particles (boulders, pebbles, gravel) transported by traction or saltation along the bottom; ... 2, record 8, English, - bed%20load
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
bed load: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 8, English, - bed%20load
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The terms "lag deposit" and "lag gravel" cover also another meaning in geology. 5, record 8, English, - bed%20load
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS
bed load: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 6, record 8, English, - bed%20load
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- charge de fond
1, record 8, French, charge%20de%20fond
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- sédiments charriés sur le fond 2, record 8, French, s%C3%A9diments%20charri%C3%A9s%20sur%20le%20fond
see observation, masculine noun, standardized
- charge traînée sur le fond 3, record 8, French, charge%20tra%C3%AEn%C3%A9e%20sur%20le%20fond
correct, feminine noun
- charriage 4, record 8, French, charriage
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Limon, sable, gravier ou débris de sol et de roche charriés par un cours d’eau sur le lit ou immédiatement au-dessus. 4, record 8, French, - charge%20de%20fond
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sédiments charriés sur le fond : terme normalisé par ISO. 5, record 8, French, - charge%20de%20fond
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
sédiments charriés sur le fond : terme rarement utilisé au singulier. 6, record 8, French, - charge%20de%20fond
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS
charge de fond : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 7, record 8, French, - charge%20de%20fond
Record 8, Key term(s)
- sédiment charrié sur le fond
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- arrastre de fondo
1, record 8, Spanish, arrastre%20de%20fondo
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
- acarreo de fondo 1, record 8, Spanish, acarreo%20de%20fondo
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Arena, lodos, gravilla y detritos de rocas, no en suspensión en su mayor parte, que un curso de agua arrastra a lo largo de su cauce. 1, record 8, Spanish, - arrastre%20de%20fondo
Record 9 - internal organization data 2016-02-19
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- cap-rock waterfall
1, record 9, English, cap%2Drock%20waterfall
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- cap-rock fall 2, record 9, English, cap%2Drock%20fall
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A cap-rock fall is formed when a surface layer of hard rock rests on a softer layer. Water flowing over the hard rock cap erodes the face of the softer rock underneath, undermining the cap, which eventually breaks and tumbles into the river at the foot of the fall or immediately downstream. 2, record 9, English, - cap%2Drock%20waterfall
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- chute au bord d'un plateau
1, record 9, French, chute%20au%20bord%20d%27un%20plateau
feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans le cas des chutes au bord d’un plateau, une couche de roche dure repose sur une couche de roche tendre : l'eau s’écoulant érode la roche tendre sous-jacente, minant ainsi la roche dure qui, finalement, se casse et tombe au pied de la chute ou juste en aval. 1, record 9, French, - chute%20au%20bord%20d%27un%20plateau
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2015-04-08
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Mineral Springs
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- thermal mineral
1, record 10, English, thermal%20mineral
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Both thermal and non-thermal mineral springs are found throughout the great mountain belt that stretches from Alaska to Mexico along the western edge of the North American continent. 1, record 10, English, - thermal%20mineral
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
thermal spring: A spring whose water issues at a temperature higher than the mean temperature of the locality where the spring is located. 2, record 10, English, - thermal%20mineral
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
mineral spring: A spring with water containing much mineral matter in solution ... 2, record 10, English, - thermal%20mineral
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Sources d'eau minérale
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- thermominéral
1, record 10, French, thermomin%C3%A9ral
correct, adjective
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit d’une eau minérale dont la température est naturellement supérieure à la température moyenne annuelle de l’air du lieu. 2, record 10, French, - thermomin%C3%A9ral
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Schéma du circuit de l'eau d’alimentation d’une source thermominérale. [La] roche est broyée et altérée et, dans ses vides, les eaux superficielles provenant de la zone d’alimentation circulent vers le bas, en se réchauffant au contact de roches à température croissante, augmentant de ce fait, leur pouvoir dissolvant; elles se transforment en eaux thermominérales [...] 3, record 10, French, - thermomin%C3%A9ral
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2015-01-22
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Mining Equipment and Tools
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
- Geological Research and Exploration
- Soil Tests (Construction)
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- shot drill
1, record 11, English, shot%20drill
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- shot core drill 2, record 11, English, shot%20core%20drill
correct
- adamantine drill 3, record 11, English, adamantine%20drill
correct
- calyx drill 3, record 11, English, calyx%20drill
correct
- chilled shot drill 3, record 11, English, chilled%20shot%20drill
correct
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A core drill employed in rotary drilling in hard rock or very hard ground, using chilled iron or steel shot as the abrasive cutting medium. 4, record 11, English, - shot%20drill
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As the bit is rotated under pressure, chilled-steel shots are supplied. 5, record 11, English, - shot%20drill
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Not to be confused with "shothole drill." 4, record 11, English, - shot%20drill
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
- Sondage et forage miniers
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
- Essais du sol (Construction)
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- sondeuse à grenaille
1, record 11, French, sondeuse%20%C3%A0%20grenaille
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- carottier à grenaille 2, record 11, French, carottier%20%C3%A0%20grenaille
correct, masculine noun
- sondeuse à grenaille d'acier 3, record 11, French, sondeuse%20%C3%A0%20grenaille%20d%27acier
feminine noun
- foreuse à grenaille 4, record 11, French, foreuse%20%C3%A0%20grenaille
feminine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Outil [...] constitué d’un cylindre [dont la rotation autour de l’axe] entraîne au fond du forage de la grenaille d’acier [qui] ronge le terrain comme un abrasif. 5, record 11, French, - sondeuse%20%C3%A0%20grenaille
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans le cas [du] carottier à grenaille [...] le tube carottier est un simple tube en acier, avec couronne plate à l'extrémité, animée d’un mouvement de rotation rapide(100 à 200 tr/mn) sous laquelle, au fond du trou, on projette de la grenaille composée de sphères abrasives, en acier dur(l, 5 à 4 mm). La grenaille entraînée par la couronne, sous le poids du tube, roule et s’écrase tout en usant la roche par abrasion. Elle use également le métal du tube qui est en acier doux. Par le canal axial de la tige de sonde on injecte de l'eau sous pression et de temps à autre, on y jette de la grenaille : l'ensemble gagne le fond du trou. Pour permettre à l'eau de refroidissement de passer de l'intérieur à l'extérieur du tube, on ménage, à la base de ce dernier, une encoche latérale. L'eau, en remontant à la surface, par l'extérieur du tube, entraîne les éléments de roche détachés par la grenaille : le fond de la saignée circulaire creusée par le tube est ainsi dégagé [...] 2, record 11, French, - sondeuse%20%C3%A0%20grenaille
Record 11, Key term(s)
- foreuse à grenaille d'acier
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Equipo y herramientas (Explotación minera)
- Sondeo y perforación (Minas)
- Investigaciones y prospecciones geológicas
- Pruebas del suelo (Construcción)
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- barrena con munición de acero
1, record 11, Spanish, barrena%20con%20munici%C3%B3n%20de%20acero
feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2014-05-30
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Storage of Oil and Natural Gas
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- salt cavern
1, record 12, English, salt%20cavern
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cavern constructed within a soluble rock formation, commonly rock salt, by circulating fresh water in a controlled manner for the purposes of creating an underground hydrocarbon storage chamber. 2, record 12, English, - salt%20cavern
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Stockage du pétrole et du gaz naturel
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- caverne de sel
1, record 12, French, caverne%20de%20sel
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cavité creusée dans la roche soluble, en général une formation salifère, en injectant de l'eau douce de manière contrôlée de façon à creuser une cuve de stockage d’hydrocarbures souterraine. 2, record 12, French, - caverne%20de%20sel
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le stockage de grands volumes de propane dans des cavernes de sel est l’option privilégiée, car celles-ci peuvent abriter en toute sécurité d’importantes quantités en vrac à un coût relativement faible par comparaison au stockage hors sol. Les cavernes sont également plus faciles d’accès que d’autres emplacements de stockage souterrains comme les réservoirs de pétrole et de gaz épuisés ou les aquifères [...] 3, record 12, French, - caverne%20de%20sel
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2014-05-20
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Geology
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- groundwater body
1, record 13, English, groundwater%20body
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- ground-water body 2, record 13, English, ground%2Dwater%20body
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A distinct volume of groundwater within an aquifer or aquifers. 3, record 13, English, - groundwater%20body
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The top of the subsurface ground-water body, the water table, is a surface, generally below the land surface, that fluctuates seasonally and from year to year in response to changes in recharge from precipitation and surface-water bodies. 2, record 13, English, - groundwater%20body
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Géologie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- nappe aquifère
1, record 13, French, nappe%20aquif%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- nappe d'eau souterraine 2, record 13, French, nappe%20d%27eau%20souterraine
correct, feminine noun
- nappe souterraine 3, record 13, French, nappe%20souterraine
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Eau du sous-sol, libre de se déplacer en profondeur, sous l’action de la pesanteur. 4, record 13, French, - nappe%20aquif%C3%A8re
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une nappe d’eau souterraine ou nappe aquifère est une masse d’eau de pluie infiltrée dans le sous-sol et contenue dans une roche poreuse ou fissurée, appelée aquifère. 5, record 13, French, - nappe%20aquif%C3%A8re
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La nappe aquifère se trouve généralement à la base d’une couche perméable au contact d’une couche imperméable; sa hauteur varie avec la quantité d’eau infiltrée, donc avec les saisons, mais aussi avec son périmètre d’alimentation. [...] On distingue deux types de nappes aquifères : 1° les nappes superficielles ou phréatiques ou libres [...]; 2° les nappes profondes ou captives, situées entre deux couches imperméables. 6, record 13, French, - nappe%20aquif%C3%A8re
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
- Geología
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- manto acuífero
1, record 13, Spanish, manto%20acu%C3%ADfero
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- estrato acuífero 2, record 13, Spanish, estrato%20acu%C3%ADfero
masculine noun
- depósito acuífero 2, record 13, Spanish, dep%C3%B3sito%20acu%C3%ADfero
masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conjunto de terrenos que contienen agua a un nivel determinado. 3, record 13, Spanish, - manto%20acu%C3%ADfero
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El manto acuífero se encuentra generalmente en la base de una capa permeable en contacto con otra impermeable, su altura varía con la cantidad de agua infiltrada y, por consiguiente, con las estaciones y con su perímetro de alimentación. Se distinguen dos tipos de mantos acuíferos: los superficiales, freáticos o libres y los profundos o cautivos situados entre dos capas impermeables. 3, record 13, Spanish, - manto%20acu%C3%ADfero
Record 14 - internal organization data 2013-10-17
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Geology
- Planets
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- primitive crust
1, record 14, English, primitive%20crust
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
- Planètes
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- croûte primitive
1, record 14, French, cro%C3%BBte%20primitive
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les planétologues ont aussi étudié les roches du canyon. On y trouve de la croûte primitive, vestige de la formation de la planète, de la roche volcanique, mais aussi des minéraux hydratés, tels des sulfates et des argiles, signes de la présence ancienne d’eau liquide dans cette région. 1, record 14, French, - cro%C3%BBte%20primitive
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2013-04-29
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Geochemistry
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- hydrogenic rock
1, record 15, English, hydrogenic%20rock
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A sedimentary rock formed and deposited by the agency of water. 2, record 15, English, - hydrogenic%20rock
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Géochimie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- roche hydrogénique
1, record 15, French, roche%20hydrog%C3%A9nique
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche sédimentaire formée par l'intermédiaire de l'eau. 1, record 15, French, - roche%20hydrog%C3%A9nique
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2012-08-23
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- hydroclastic rock
1, record 16, English, hydroclastic%20rock
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A clastic rock formed by the agency of water. 1, record 16, English, - hydroclastic%20rock
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- roche hydroclastique
1, record 16, French, roche%20hydroclastique
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] roche détritique formée dans l'eau [...] 2, record 16, French, - roche%20hydroclastique
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2012-04-05
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
- Petrography
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- travertine
1, record 17, English, travertine
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- calcareous sinter 2, record 17, English, calcareous%20sinter
correct
- calc-sinter 3, record 17, English, calc%2Dsinter
correct
- travertine stone 4, record 17, English, travertine%20stone
correct
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A white or light-coloured concretionary limestone, usually hard and semi-crystalline, deposited from water holding lime in solution ... 4, record 17, English, - travertine
Record 17, Key term(s)
- travertin
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
- Pétrographie
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- travertin
1, record 17, French, travertin
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche sédimentaire calcaire, de couleur blanche ou jaunâtre, compacte ou vacuolaire, résultant de la précipitation de carbonate de calcium aux émergences de sources karstiques ou dans des cours d’eau peu profonds à petites cascades, et utilisée comme pierre ornementale. 2, record 17, French, - travertin
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Mineralogía
- Petrografía
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- travertino
1, record 17, Spanish, travertino
masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2012-01-12
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- rock shelter
1, record 18, English, rock%20shelter
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- rockshelter 2, record 18, English, rockshelter
correct
- rock-shelter 3, record 18, English, rock%2Dshelter
correct
- shelter cave 4, record 18, English, shelter%20cave
correct
- shelter-cave 5, record 18, English, shelter%2Dcave
correct
- rock cave 6, record 18, English, rock%20cave
correct
- grotto 7, record 18, English, grotto
correct
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cave which extends only a short way underground and whose roof of overlying rock usually extends beyond its sides. 6, record 18, English, - rock%20shelter
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- abri-sous-roche
1, record 18, French, abri%2Dsous%2Droche
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
- abri sous roche 2, record 18, French, abri%20sous%20roche
correct, masculine noun
- grotte 3, record 18, French, grotte
correct, feminine noun
- baume 4, record 18, French, baume
correct, feminine noun, France, regional, obsolete
- balme 5, record 18, French, balme
correct, feminine noun, France, regional, obsolete
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cavité peu profonde, largement ouverte, creusée sous la paroi surplombante d’une roche qui peut être du grès, du granit, du basalte, etc. 6, record 18, French, - abri%2Dsous%2Droche
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
S’il s’agit de calcaire, ce qui est le cas le plus fréquent, l'abri sous roche est dû soit à l'érosion latérale d’un cours d’eau, soit à l'action d’une corrosion différentielle par des infiltrations et des suintements, soit à une desquamation sous l'influence du gel, du dégel et des variations thermiques, soit à la corrosion par le vent chargé de sable. 6, record 18, French, - abri%2Dsous%2Droche
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Pluriel : abris-sous-roche. 7, record 18, French, - abri%2Dsous%2Droche
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS
baume; balme : termes usités dans le Sud-Est de la France. 8, record 18, French, - abri%2Dsous%2Droche
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- balma
1, record 18, Spanish, balma
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2012-01-12
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Speleology
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- grotto
1, record 19, English, grotto
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A hole in [a] small cave or cavern which has eroded in the wall of a main cave. 1, record 19, English, - grotto
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Spéléologie
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- grotte
1, record 19, French, grotte
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cavité dans la paroi rocheuse, souvent située à la base de la falaise. 2, record 19, French, - grotte
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Elle doit être d’assez grande taille pour être accessible à l'homme; elle est totalement ou partiellement entourée par la roche calcaire et elle provient d’un phénomène naturel : dissolution ou érosion par un cours d’eau souterrain. 3, record 19, French, - grotte
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Espeleología
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- gruta
1, record 19, Spanish, gruta
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2011-10-21
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Deposits
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- oil pool
1, record 20, English, oil%20pool
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- oil accumulation 2, record 20, English, oil%20accumulation
correct
- oil deposit 3, record 20, English, oil%20deposit
correct
- oil reservoir 4, record 20, English, oil%20reservoir
correct
- petroleum pool 5, record 20, English, petroleum%20pool
correct
- petroleum accumulation 6, record 20, English, petroleum%20accumulation
correct
- petroleum deposit 7, record 20, English, petroleum%20deposit
correct
- petroleum reservoir 8, record 20, English, petroleum%20reservoir
correct
- hydrocarbon pool 9, record 20, English, hydrocarbon%20pool
correct
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
An oil pool consists of a reservoir or group of reservoirs. However, the term is misleading because petroleum exists not in pools but in pores between rock grains. 10, record 20, English, - oil%20pool
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Natural gas will be at the top of the pool, oil in the middle and water under it ... 11, record 20, English, - oil%20pool
Record 20, Key term(s)
- pool of oil
- deposit of oil
- pool of petroleum
- deposit of petroleum
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Gisements pétrolifères
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- gisement de pétrole
1, record 20, French, gisement%20de%20p%C3%A9trole
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- gisement pétrolifère 2, record 20, French, gisement%20p%C3%A9trolif%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
- gisement pétrolier 3, record 20, French, gisement%20p%C3%A9trolier
correct, masculine noun
- réservoir de pétrole 4, record 20, French, r%C3%A9servoir%20de%20p%C3%A9trole
correct, masculine noun
- gisement d'hydrocarbures 5, record 20, French, gisement%20d%27hydrocarbures
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble de réservoirs ou de niveaux conventionnellement regroupés et délimités géographiquement, contenant des fluides présentant un intérêt. 3, record 20, French, - gisement%20de%20p%C3%A9trole
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Léger, le pétrole cherche naturellement à monter. Il a tendance à gagner la surface en empruntant les fissures et les minuscules canaux des roches perméables. S’il parvient à la surface, les produits légers qu’il contient s’évaporent, le reste suinte, il n’y aura pas de gisement. Mais si, sur sa route, le pétrole rencontre une couche poreuse et perméable, surmontée d’une couche imperméable formant un piège, alors il va s’accumuler dans cette roche-magasin et former un gisement. 6, record 20, French, - gisement%20de%20p%C3%A9trole
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Contrairement à une idée reçue, un réservoir de pétrole n’ est pas un immense lac souterrain. Les hydrocarbures sont emmagasinés dans une roche poreuse et perméable(roche réservoir) qu'on pourrait comparer à une éponge imbibée d’eau. 6, record 20, French, - gisement%20de%20p%C3%A9trole
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Yacimientos petrolíferos
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- yacimiento petrolífero
1, record 20, Spanish, yacimiento%20petrol%C3%ADfero
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Unidad de acumulación de hidrocarburos representada por un volumen continuo de terreno impregnado. 2, record 20, Spanish, - yacimiento%20petrol%C3%ADfero
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Por su parte la Chevron notificó ayer que, desafortunadamente, la perforación concluyó que allí no existe el gran yacimiento petrolífero con el que se especuló. 3, record 20, Spanish, - yacimiento%20petrol%C3%ADfero
Record 20, Key term(s)
- depósito petrolífero
- yacimiento de petróleo
- depósito de petróleo
Record 21 - internal organization data 2011-10-12
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Geology
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- permeability
1, record 21, English, permeability
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
- perm 2, record 21, English, perm
correct, see observation
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- perviousness 3, record 21, English, perviousness
correct
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A measure of the ease with which fluids can flow through a porous rock ... 2, record 21, English, - permeability
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
perm: ... abbreviation ... used in drilling reports. 2, record 21, English, - permeability
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The SI unit for permeability is m². A traditional unit for permeability is the darcy (D), or more commonly the millidarcy (mD) ... The unit of cm² is also sometimes used ... 4, record 21, English, - permeability
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Géologie
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- perméabilité
1, record 21, French, perm%C3%A9abilit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mesure de la facilité avec laquelle une formation se laisse traverser par un fluide. 2, record 21, French, - perm%C3%A9abilit%C3%A9
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La perméabilité définit l'aptitude d’une roche à se laisser traverser plus ou moins vite par un courant fluide(eau, pétrole, gaz...) la «perméabilité est une propriété dynamique». 3, record 21, French, - perm%C3%A9abilit%C3%A9
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
- Geología
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- permeabilidad
1, record 21, Spanish, permeabilidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Propiedad del suelo y de las rocas que dejan filtrar a través de ellos los gases y los líquidos, especialmente el agua. 1, record 21, Spanish, - permeabilidad
Record 22 - internal organization data 2011-09-20
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Geology
- Oil Drilling
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- natural fracture
1, record 22, English, natural%20fracture
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The fluid flows into the micropore or pore spaces of the formation or into existing natural fractures in the formation or into small fractures opened and propagated into the formation by the pressure in the induced fracture. 2, record 22, English, - natural%20fracture
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
- Forage des puits de pétrole
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- fracture naturelle
1, record 22, French, fracture%20naturelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- fissure naturelle 2, record 22, French, fissure%20naturelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le principe de la fracturation hydraulique consiste à envoyer dans le puits un mélange d’eau et de sable sous forte pression, afin de provoquer des fractures dans la roche à travers le tubage du puits, préalablement perforé sur certains segments pour assurer la communication avec la formation géologique, ou d’agrandir les fractures naturelles de la roche. Les grains de sable qui s’insèrent dans les fractures ainsi créées les empêchent de se refermer ultérieurement quand la pression se relâche. 3, record 22, French, - fracture%20naturelle
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2011-09-20
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- saline aquifer
1, record 23, English, saline%20aquifer
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- salaquifer 2, record 23, English, salaquifer
correct
- saline reservoir 3, record 23, English, saline%20reservoir
correct
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any one of a number of sedimentary rock types saturated with saline, non-potable water, from which the water can be drawn, and into which fluids can be injected ... 4, record 23, English, - saline%20aquifer
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Saline reservoirs occur deep underground in rock formations ... 5, record 23, English, - saline%20aquifer
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- aquifère salin
1, record 23, French, aquif%C3%A8re%20salin
correct, masculine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- réservoir salin 2, record 23, French, r%C3%A9servoir%20salin
correct, masculine noun
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tout type de roche sédimentaire saturée d’eau salée, impropre à la consommation, de laquelle de l'eau peut être extraite et dans laquelle des fluides peuvent être injectés [...] 3, record 23, French, - aquif%C3%A8re%20salin
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le stockage dans les aquifères salins. Localisés dans les bassins sédimentaires, ces aquifères sont nombreux et peuvent avoir des superficies de plusieurs milliers de km². Ils peuvent être en mer ou [à terre]. 4, record 23, French, - aquif%C3%A8re%20salin
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2011-07-28
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- charnockite
1, record 24, English, charnockite
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An orthopyroxene-bearing granite formed at high temperature and pressure. 1, record 24, English, - charnockite
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- charnockite
1, record 24, French, charnockite
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Granite à hypersthène formé à très hautes pressions et températures. 2, record 24, French, - charnockite
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une [...] roche quelque peu aberrante est la charnockite, granite à microcline et hypersthène [...] Cette dernière semble caractériser certains grands socles. Elle est remarquable par l'absence d’eau de composition dans ses minéraux. 3, record 24, French, - charnockite
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] doit son nom à celui de lord Charnock, fondateur de Calcutta dont le tombeau (1693) est en charnockite [...] 3, record 24, French, - charnockite
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Petrografía
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- charnockita
1, record 24, Spanish, charnockita
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Variedad de granito caracterizada por su contenido en hiperstena, que pasa de 5%. 1, record 24, Spanish, - charnockita
Record 25 - internal organization data 2011-06-27
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Toponymy
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- coulee
1, record 25, English, coulee
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- coulie 2, record 25, English, coulie
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A comparatively steep-sided valley or ravine, generally found in the prairies. 3, record 25, English, - coulee
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Generic in use in Western Canada and in the Prairies. In Alberta, coulees are normally flat-bottomed, and/or contain small streams or lakes. Ex: Chin Coulie, Alberta. 3, record 25, English, - coulee
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Toponymie
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- coulée
1, record 25, French, coul%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dépression plus ou moins considérable du terrain, au fond de laquelle coule souvent un cours d’eau. 2, record 25, French, - coul%C3%A9e
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Générique en usage dans toute la toponymie québécoise. Les génériques canyon, coulée, gorge, ravin, ravine et vallée offrent tous une dépression allongée permettant le passage d’un cours d’eau. Cependant, le canyon et la gorge sont creusés dans la roche; la coulée, la ravine et le ravin sont creusés par un cours d’eau tandis que la vallée, plus grande, peut être le résultat d’un phénomène glaciaire. 2, record 25, French, - coul%C3%A9e
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS
coulée : terme uniformisé par le Comité de toponymie du Bureau de la traduction. 3, record 25, French, - coul%C3%A9e
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Toponimia
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
- Hidrología e hidrografía
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- cañada
1, record 25, Spanish, ca%C3%B1ada
feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... cualquier rambla, arroyo seco o valle de tamaño considerable con una corriente de agua intermitente. 1, record 25, Spanish, - ca%C3%B1ada
Record 26 - internal organization data 2011-06-08
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Polar Geography
- Ecosystems
- Soil Science
- Toponymy
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- muskeg
1, record 26, English, muskeg
correct, officially approved
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
- maskeeg 2, record 26, English, maskeeg
correct, less frequent
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In the northern United States and Canada, a swamp or bog in an undrained or poorly drained area of alluvium or glacial till, or, more especially, in a rocky basin filled with water-saturated muck, decayed vegetal matter, and sphagnum moss incapable of sustaining much weight. 3, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Muskeg ... is a dominant feature of the Canadian landscape as well as a significant feature of northeastern BC [British-Columbia]. [It] is a complex of various wetland types such as: bogs, fens, marshes and swamps. Bogs and fens are the dominant and most widespread wetland types of muskeg ecosystems while marshes and swamps are less common. 4, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Muskeg is a complex of wetland types that typically occur in cool, northern climates such as boreal forests. ...The colloquial, and widely misunderstood, term muskeg is used to refer to the complex mosaic of fens, bogs, swamps and pools, and scrubby forest that becomes increasingly common to the north ... Peatmoss is the common factor of muskeg and is where the term peatland is derived from. Pieces of herbs, shrubs and wood, such as buried tree branches, roots, or whole trees, can also make up a portion of the organic soil. Sphagnum moss is the mainstay of muskeg. It soaks up and holds several times its own weight in water. In the process, it keeps water from draining through the soil. 4, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The surface [of the muskeg] is commonly hummocky. 3, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Tamarack and black spruce are commonly associated with muskeg areas. 2, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Muskeg is an Algonquian term for areas covered with sphagnum mosses, tussocky sedges and an open growth of scrubby timber. 4, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 5 OBS
muskeg (plural muskegs). 5, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 6 OBS
muskeg: term officially approved by the Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names (CPCGN); term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector and by Parks Canada. 6, record 26, English, - muskeg
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Géographie du froid
- Écosystèmes
- Science du sol
- Toponymie
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- fondrière de mousse
1, record 26, French, fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
- fondrière 2, record 26, French, fondri%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
- muskeg 3, record 26, French, muskeg
correct, masculine noun
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Au Canada et dans le nord des États-Unis, marécage d’une région peu ou pas drainée dont le fond est constitué de roche ou d’argile à blocaux, rempli de sphaigne et de déchets végétaux décomposés et saturés d’eau. 4, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une fondrière de mousse ou muskeg est, dans le nord du Canada et en Alaska, un marécage d’une région peu ou pas drainée dont le fond est constitué de roche ou d’argile à blocaux(masse d’argile contenant des cailloux de toutes formes disposés sans ordre). [...] La fondrière est remplie de sphaigne, de déchets végétaux décomposés et saturés d’eau ainsi que d’arbres chétifs ici et là. Le sphaigne peut retenir de 15 à 30 fois son poids en eau ce qui permet à ces tourbières d’avoir une pente sans se vider. 5, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les fondrières favorisent la croissance d’arbres à enracinement superficiel, comme les épinettes noires et les mélèzes d’Amérique. 6, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Dans les pays subarctiques, le muskeg, milieu froid, peut prendre un modelé périglaciaire original, par exemple, les tourbières réticulées [...], les «îles arbustives, les forêts-galerie et les arcs de végétation». 7, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le nom muskeg vient des amérindiens algonquins. 5, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS
fondrière de mousse; muskeg : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 8, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 3 OBS
fondrière : terme uniformisé par le Comité permanent canadien des noms géographiques (CPCNG); terme en usage à Parcs Canada et à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 8, record 26, French, - fondri%C3%A8re%20de%20mousse
Record 26, Key term(s)
- moskeg
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2011-06-03
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- boulder field
1, record 27, English, boulder%20field
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An area of boulders which is the result of spheroidal weathering. 2, record 27, English, - boulder%20field
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As distinct from a block field ... When the weathered layers are removed by water, the corestones are left as rounded boulders. 2, record 27, English, - boulder%20field
Record 27, Key term(s)
- boulderfield
- boulder-field
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- chaos de boules
1, record 27, French, chaos%20de%20boules
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- chaos rocheux 2, record 27, French, chaos%20rocheux%20
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- chaos de rochers 3, record 27, French, chaos%20de%20rochers
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- champ de rochers 4, record 27, French, champ%20de%20rochers%20
correct, see observation, masculine noun
- champ rocheux 5, record 27, French, champ%20rocheux
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une des curiosités du parc, le «boulder field», un champ de rochers qui s’est formé il y a plus de 20 000 ans, par l'érosion des pierres due aux cycles successif de gel/fonte de l'eau. L'eau s’infiltre dans les fissures de la roche, et quand elle gèle, agrandit petit à petit la faille en s’expensant. 6, record 27, French, - chaos%20de%20boules
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chaos : Entassement désordonné de rochers. 7, record 27, French, - chaos%20de%20boules
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS
chaos rocheux; chaos de rochers; champ de rochers; champ rocheux : Par rapport au terme «champ de boules», ces termes, qui traduisent couramment le terme «boulder field», ne décrivent pas la forme aux angles arrondis des rochers. 3, record 27, French, - chaos%20de%20boules
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
- Erosión y corrosión (Geología)
Record 27, Main entry term, Spanish
- berrocal
1, record 27, Spanish, berrocal
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 27, Synonyms, Spanish
- caos de bolas 1, record 27, Spanish, caos%20de%20bolas
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2011-05-19
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Instruments
- Measuring Instruments
- Geological Research and Exploration
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- pycnometer
1, record 28, English, pycnometer
correct, see observation
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- pyknometer 2, record 28, English, pyknometer
correct, see observation
- specific-gravity bottle 3, record 28, English, specific%2Dgravity%20bottle
correct
- specific gravity bottle 4, record 28, English, specific%20gravity%20bottle
correct
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A small bottle for determining the specific gravity of grains, small fragments [or fluids]. 5, record 28, English, - pycnometer
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Two methods are commonly used for determining the specific gravities of liquids. One method uses the hydrometer, an instrument that gives a specific gravity reading directly. A second method, called the bottle method, uses a "specific-gravity bottle," i.e., a flask made to hold a known volume of liquid at a specified temperature (usually 20°C). The bottle is weighed, filled with the liquid whose specific gravity is to be found, and weighed again. The difference in weights is divided by the weight of an equal volume of water to give the specific gravity of the liquid. 3, record 28, English, - pycnometer
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pycnometer; pyknometer: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 6, record 28, English, - pycnometer
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Instruments scientifiques
- Appareils de mesure
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- pycnomètre
1, record 28, French, pycnom%C3%A8tre
correct, see observation, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
- picnomètre 2, record 28, French, picnom%C3%A8tre
masculine noun, less frequent
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Flacon pour déterminer les masses volumiques des solides ou des liquides. 3, record 28, French, - pycnom%C3%A8tre
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pycnomètre est essentiellement un flacon de verre surmonté d’une tubulure très étroite portant un trait de repère. Il permet de peser, par différence, la masse du volume bien défini de liquide qu’il peut contenir, la masse du volume d’eau déplacé par un solide immergé dans le flacon rempli d’eau. La masse volumique de l’eau étant bien connue, on en déduit la masse volumique du liquide ou celle du solide que l’on a pris soin de peser séparément. 3, record 28, French, - pycnom%C3%A8tre
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Peut servir à mesurer la masse volumique de la matière minérale d’un échantillon de sol, d’une roche plus ou moins poreuse ou de l'eau de mer. 4, record 28, French, - pycnom%C3%A8tre
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS
pycnomètre : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie. 5, record 28, French, - pycnom%C3%A8tre
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 3 OBS
pycnomètre : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 6, record 28, French, - pycnom%C3%A8tre
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Instrumentos científicos
- Instrumentos de medida
- Investigaciones y prospecciones geológicas
Record 28, Main entry term, Spanish
- picnómetro
1, record 28, Spanish, picn%C3%B3metro
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 28, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aparato de medida de la densidad de sólidos y líquidos. 2, record 28, Spanish, - picn%C3%B3metro
Record 29 - internal organization data 2010-12-07
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Vulcanology and Seismology
- Waste Management
- Nuclear Waste Materials
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- volcanic tuff
1, record 29, English, volcanic%20tuff
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- tuff 2, record 29, English, tuff
correct
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A rock formed of compacted volcanic fragments generally less than 4 millimetres in diameter. 3, record 29, English, - volcanic%20tuff
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the United States is proposing burying their nuclear waste in volcanic tuff, Germany is focusing on salt, France is considering burial in shale or clay, and others have investigated disposal under the ocean floor. 1, record 29, English, - volcanic%20tuff
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not the same as tufa. 4, record 29, English, - volcanic%20tuff
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS
tuff: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 29, English, - volcanic%20tuff
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Bed, horizon of tuff. 4, record 29, English, - volcanic%20tuff
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Volcanologie et sismologie
- Gestion des déchets
- Déchets nucléaires
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- tuf volcanique
1, record 29, French, tuf%20volcanique
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- tuf 2, record 29, French, tuf
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche formée par accumulation de projections volcaniques en fragments de quelques millimètres [...] et consolidée sous l'action de l'eau. 3, record 29, French, - tuf%20volcanique
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On a, depuis longtemps déjà, identifié plusieurs types de roches favorables [au stockage des déchets radioactifs en formation géologique] : sel, granite, argile, basalte, schiste, tuf. 4, record 29, French, - tuf%20volcanique
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tuf volcanique; tuf : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 5, record 29, French, - tuf%20volcanique
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Couche, horizon de tuf. 6, record 29, French, - tuf%20volcanique
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Petrografía
- Vulcanología y sismología
- Gestión de los desechos
- Desechos nucleares
Record 29, Main entry term, Spanish
- toba volcánica
1, record 29, Spanish, toba%20volc%C3%A1nica
correct, feminine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 29, Synonyms, Spanish
- tufo volcánico 2, record 29, Spanish, tufo%20volc%C3%A1nico
masculine noun
- tufa 2, record 29, Spanish, tufa
feminine noun
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roca volcánica formada por los productos piroclásticos consolidados. 3, record 29, Spanish, - toba%20volc%C3%A1nica
Record 29, Key term(s)
- toba
Record 30 - internal organization data 2010-11-30
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- chilled margin
1, record 30, English, chilled%20margin
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- chill margin 2, record 30, English, chill%20margin
correct
- chilled border 3, record 30, English, chilled%20border
correct
- chilled zone 4, record 30, English, chilled%20zone
correct
- chill zone 5, record 30, English, chill%20zone
correct
- chilled contact 4, record 30, English, chilled%20contact
correct
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A generally finer-grained igneous rock along the edge of an intrusion produced where the magma comes in contact with the country rock. 6, record 30, English, - chilled%20margin
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The quickly-cooled outside of a lava flow is usually of finer grain than the interior, or even glassy. Chilled margins can develop where lava touches cold rock as well as where it is exposed to water or air. 7, record 30, English, - chilled%20margin
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The border zone in some pegmatites ... represents a chilled margin of the pegmatite. 8, record 30, English, - chilled%20margin
Record 30, Key term(s)
- chill border
- chill contact
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- bordure figée
1, record 30, French, bordure%20fig%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- bordure de trempe 2, record 30, French, bordure%20de%20trempe
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] la zone externe d’une coulée de lave, rapidement refroidie, a généralement une texture beaucoup plus fine, et même parfois vitreuse, que la partie interne de la coulée. Des bordures figées peuvent se former lorsque la lave entre en contact avec une roche froide, ou bien lorsqu'elle est exposée à l'air ou à l'eau. 3, record 30, French, - bordure%20fig%C3%A9e
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Dans la plupart des complexes, des carbonatites riches en fer (ferrocarbonatites) sont présentes en petites quantités sous forme de minces dykes et de filons à bordure de trempe de couleur brune qui recoupent les carbonatites antérieures ou leur sont accolées. 2, record 30, French, - bordure%20fig%C3%A9e
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Dans certaines pegmatites, [la zone de bordure] représente la bordure figée de la masse intrusive. 2, record 30, French, - bordure%20fig%C3%A9e
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2010-08-26
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Toponymy
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- flat
1, record 31, English, flat
correct, noun, officially approved
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Level area of land usually composed of fine material, extending from the shore. 1, record 31, English, - flat
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Winter Flat, Nfld. 1, record 31, English, - flat
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Base Flat, B.-C. 1, record 31, English, - flat
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Tinithuktuq Flats, N.W.T. 1, record 31, English, - flat
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Widely used. Coastal flats are usually covered by seawater at high tide. 1, record 31, English, - flat
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS
flat: term and definition validated by the Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names (CPCGN) within the scope of its glossary (BT-176) which is the first authoritative publication on generics in use in Canada. 2, record 31, English, - flat
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Toponymie
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- batture
1, record 31, French, batture
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Portion plate d’un rivage ou haut-fond de sable ou de roche affectés par la fluctuation des eaux dans un cours d’eau ou le long de la côte. 1, record 31, French, - batture
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Grande Batture, N.-B. 1, record 31, French, - batture
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Battures de Beauport, Québec. 1, record 31, French, - batture
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme très ancien, employé surtout au pluriel et presque exclusivement au Canada, et qui viendrait du verbe «battre». Au XVIIe siècle, au Québec, ce terme désignait surtout les bancs le long des rives du Saint-Laurent. En français international, on emploie «estran». Attesté au Québec et dans les provinces de l’Atlantique. 1, record 31, French, - batture
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS
batture : terme et définition uniformisés par le Comité permanent canadien des noms géographiques (CPCNG) dans le cadre du glossaire (BT-176) faisant autorité sur la question des génériques en usage au Canada. 2, record 31, French, - batture
Record 31, Key term(s)
- battures
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2010-03-08
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Glaciology
- Polar Geography
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- frost action
1, record 32, English, frost%20action
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- freeze-thaw action 2, record 32, English, freeze%2Dthaw%20action
correct
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The mechanical weathering process caused by alternate or repeated cycles of freezing and thawing of water in pores, cracks, and other openings, usually at the surface. 2, record 32, English, - frost%20action
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It includes congelifraction and congeliturbation. 2, record 32, English, - frost%20action
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Glaciologie
- Géographie du froid
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- action gel-dégel
1, record 32, French, action%20gel%2Dd%C3%A9gel
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phénomène météorologique causé par les cycles de gel et de dégel des eaux dans les pores de surface, les fissures et autres ouvertures. 2, record 32, French, - action%20gel%2Dd%C3%A9gel
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'action gel-dégel.-L'effet du gel et du dégel sur la fragmentation et la désagrégation des roches est très important. C'est le facteur principal de l'altération dans les pays froids et en haute montagne. Il se manifeste dans nos régions par les pierres gélives. L'eau pénètre dans les fissures ou les pores de la roche. Son augmentation de volume, au cours du gel, fait bâiller les joints et désagrège les cristaux [...]. On découvre un optimum de porosité et une augmentation de la désagrégation avec la rapidité des alternances gel-dégel. 3, record 32, French, - action%20gel%2Dd%C3%A9gel
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
action gel-dégel : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie. 4, record 32, French, - action%20gel%2Dd%C3%A9gel
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2009-06-22
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Plate Tectonics
- Oceanography
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- subducting oceanic crust
1, record 33, English, subducting%20oceanic%20crust
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When oceanic crust collides with continental crust, the oceanic crust subducts under the lighter continental crust. The subducting oceanic crust pushes the continental crust upward into mountain chains (e.g., the Andes) and may contribute lighter molten materials to the overriding continental crust to form volcanic arcs (e.g., the "ring of fire"; a ring of volcanoes bordering the Pacific Rim. 2, record 33, English, - subducting%20oceanic%20crust
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT
accretionary prism: A wedge-shaped body of faulted and folded material scraped off subducting oceanic crust and added to an island arc or continental margin at a subduction zone. 3, record 33, English, - subducting%20oceanic%20crust
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
subducting oceanic crust: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 33, English, - subducting%20oceanic%20crust
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Tectonique des plaques
- Océanographie
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- croûte océanique plongeante
1, record 33, French, cro%C3%BBte%20oc%C3%A9anique%20plongeante
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'altération des roches du manteau(ou péridotites) est à l'origine d’une nouvelle roche vert sombre, la serpentine. Celle-ci se forme à deux endroits : dans les fonds marins, par interaction avec l'eau de mer qui circule dans des réseaux de failles, sous la croûte océanique, et dans les zones de subduction, à la surface de la croûte océanique plongeante. 2, record 33, French, - cro%C3%BBte%20oc%C3%A9anique%20plongeante
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
croûte océanique plongeante : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 3, record 33, French, - cro%C3%BBte%20oc%C3%A9anique%20plongeante
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 2009-03-16
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Geology
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- cone of pressure relief 1, record 34, English, cone%20of%20pressure%20relief
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A cone of depression in the water table, developed around a pumping well and extending throughout the area of influence of a well. For an artesian aquifer, this can be called the "cone of pressure relief." 1, record 34, English, - cone%20of%20pressure%20relief
Record 34, Key term(s)
- pressure relief cone
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Géologie
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- cône de dépression de nappe captive
1, record 34, French, c%C3%B4ne%20de%20d%C3%A9pression%20de%20nappe%20captive
proposal, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- cône de dépression de nappe artésienne 1, record 34, French, c%C3%B4ne%20de%20d%C3%A9pression%20de%20nappe%20art%C3%A9sienne
proposal, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lorsqu'une nappe d’eau souterraine circule sous une couche de roche imperméable et que son niveau potentiel(niveau piézométrique) se situe au-dessus de la limite inférieure de l'aquiclude, on est en présence d’une nappe captive ou artésienne. 2, record 34, French, - c%C3%B4ne%20de%20d%C3%A9pression%20de%20nappe%20captive
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 2009-03-16
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Water Collection (Water supply)
- Geology
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- water-yielding 1, record 35, English, water%2Dyielding
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Captage des eaux
- Géologie
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- productif en eau
1, record 35, French, productif%20en%20eau
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En parlant d’une roche, d’une formation géologique : qui contient de l'eau en partie mobilisable par gravité; conducteur d’eau, productif en eau. 1, record 35, French, - productif%20en%20eau
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 2009-02-18
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- specific yield
1, record 36, English, specific%20yield
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- effective porosity 2, record 36, English, effective%20porosity
avoid, see observation
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The ratio of the volume of water that a given mass of saturated rock or soil will yield by gravity to the volume of that mass. This ratio is stated as a percentage. 3, record 36, English, - specific%20yield
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
effective porosity: Specific yield is often called effective porosity because it represents the pore space that will surrender water to wells and so is effective in supplying water for human use. The term porosity is poorly defined and its use should be discontinued. 2, record 36, English, - specific%20yield
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Specific vertical yield. 4, record 36, English, - specific%20yield
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- débit spécifique
1, record 36, French, d%C3%A9bit%20sp%C3%A9cifique
correct, masculine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- capacité de libre écoulement 2, record 36, French, capacit%C3%A9%20de%20libre%20%C3%A9coulement
feminine noun
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rapport entre(i) le volume d’eau qui s’écoule par gravité d’une roche ou d’un sol préalablement saturés et(ii) le volume de cette roche ou de ce sol. 2, record 36, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20sp%C3%A9cifique
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Débit spécifique vertical. 3, record 36, French, - d%C3%A9bit%20sp%C3%A9cifique
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2008-09-05
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- sinuosity
1, record 37, English, sinuosity
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
- sinuous trend 2, record 37, English, sinuous%20trend
correct, see observation
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The ratio of channel length to downvalley length. 1, record 37, English, - sinuosity
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the sinuous trend and dendritic pattern of tributaries suggest erosion, probably in part subaerial. 3, record 37, English, - sinuosity
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sinuous trend: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 37, English, - sinuosity
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- sinuosité
1, record 37, French, sinuosit%C3%A9
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Rapport entre la longueur curviligne d’une section de cours d’eau et la distance entre ses extrémités. 2, record 37, French, - sinuosit%C3%A9
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sinuosité : Terme plus général que méandre, qui désigne à la fois la sinuosité due à des causes externes(structure, relief, roche) et aux conditions d’écoulement propres aux cours d’eau(méandres proprement dits). 3, record 37, French, - sinuosit%C3%A9
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS
sinuosité : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 4, record 37, French, - sinuosit%C3%A9
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
- Hidrología e hidrografía
Record 37, Main entry term, Spanish
- sinuosidad
1, record 37, Spanish, sinuosidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 37, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carácter del curso de agua que forma ondulaciones o recodos. 1, record 37, Spanish, - sinuosidad
Record 38 - internal organization data 2008-07-24
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Glaciology
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- giant's kettle
1, record 38, English, giant%27s%20kettle
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
- giant's cauldron 1, record 38, English, giant%27s%20cauldron
correct
- moulin pothole 1, record 38, English, moulin%20pothole
correct
- glacial pothole 1, record 38, English, glacial%20pothole
correct
- pothole 2, record 38, English, pothole
correct
- pot-hole 3, record 38, English, pot%2Dhole
correct
- pot hole 4, record 38, English, pot%20hole
correct, see observation
- potash kettle 1, record 38, English, potash%20kettle
correct
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cylindrical hole bored in bedrock beneath a glacier by water falling through a deep moulin or by boulders rotating in the bed of a meltwater stream. 1, record 38, English, - giant%27s%20kettle
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[This hole] may contain a pond or marsh. 1, record 38, English, - giant%27s%20kettle
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
pot hole: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 5, record 38, English, - giant%27s%20kettle
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Glaciologie
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- marmite de géant
1, record 38, French, marmite%20de%20g%C3%A9ant
correct, feminine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
- marmite de géants 2, record 38, French, marmite%20de%20g%C3%A9ants
correct, feminine noun
- cuvette 3, record 38, French, cuvette
feminine noun
- marmite 4, record 38, French, marmite
see observation, feminine noun
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Trou cylindrique creusé dans la roche en place sous un glacier, par la chute de l'eau dans un moulin ou par la rotation des pierres dans un chenal d’eau de fonte. 5, record 38, French, - marmite%20de%20g%C3%A9ant
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans sa marche vers l’aval, le glacier peut rencontrer des rampes ascendantes. Sous l’effet de la poussée de l’amont, le glacier les franchit. On dit alors qu’il s’agit d’un «verrou». Il y a creusement de la partie située juste à l’amont, et qu’on nomme la «cuvette». 3, record 38, French, - marmite%20de%20g%C3%A9ant
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
marmite : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 6, record 38, French, - marmite%20de%20g%C3%A9ant
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 2007-08-10
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Geophysics
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- hyper-thermal field
1, record 39, English, hyper%2Dthermal%20field
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
- hyperthermal field 1, record 39, English, hyperthermal%20field
correct
- high temperature field 1, record 39, English, high%20temperature%20field
correct
- high-enthalpy field 2, record 39, English, high%2Denthalpy%20field
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A hyper-thermal field requires five basic constituents: (i) a source of heat; (ii) a layer of bedrock; (iii) an "aquifer", or permeable zone of fractured and fissured rock capable of entraining a large quantity of water and/or steam; (iv) a source of water replenishment to make good the fluid losses induced by nature or by artifice from the aquifer; (v) a "cap rock" to prevent the wholesale loss of heat and vapour from the field into the atmosphere. 1, record 39, English, - hyper%2Dthermal%20field
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Géophysique
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- champ hyperthermique
1, record 39, French, champ%20hyperthermique
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- champ hyperthermal 1, record 39, French, champ%20hyperthermal
correct, masculine noun
- champ de haute énergie 2, record 39, French, champ%20de%20haute%20%C3%A9nergie
masculine noun
- champ de haute température 1, record 39, French, champ%20de%20haute%20temp%C3%A9rature
masculine noun
- champ géothermique de haute température 2, record 39, French, champ%20g%C3%A9othermique%20de%20haute%20temp%C3%A9rature
masculine noun
- champ de haute enthalpie 2, record 39, French, champ%20de%20haute%20enthalpie
masculine noun
- gisement hyperthermique 3, record 39, French, gisement%20hyperthermique
masculine noun
- champ géothermique de haute enthalpie 1, record 39, French, champ%20g%C3%A9othermique%20de%20haute%20enthalpie
masculine noun
- champ géothermique de haute énergie 1, record 39, French, champ%20g%C3%A9othermique%20de%20haute%20%C3%A9nergie
masculine noun
- gisement de haute énergie 4, record 39, French, gisement%20de%20haute%20%C3%A9nergie
masculine noun
- gisement de haute enthalpie 3, record 39, French, gisement%20de%20haute%20enthalpie
masculine noun
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un champ hyperthermique exige cinq constituants fondamentaux :-une source de chaleur;-une couche de bedrock;-un aquifère, ou une zone perméable, ou une roche fracturée et fissurée, capable d’entraîner une grande quantité d’eau et/ou de vapeur;-une source de réalimentation en eau pour compenser les pertes de fluide de l'aquifère, naturelles ou artificielles;-un cap-rock ou «roche couverture» pour empêcher la fuite en masse de la chaleur ou de la vapeur du champ vers l'atmosphère. 1, record 39, French, - champ%20hyperthermique
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geofísica
Record 39, Main entry term, Spanish
- campo geotérmico de alta entalpía
1, record 39, Spanish, campo%20geot%C3%A9rmico%20de%20alta%20entalp%C3%ADa
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 39, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2007-03-06
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Anti-pollution Measures
- Geology
- Climate Change
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- geochemical trapping
1, record 40, English, geochemical%20trapping
correct
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
- chemical trapping 2, record 40, English, chemical%20trapping
correct
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It is considered that in a suitable storage site, CO2 will be stored by physical or geochemical trapping or a combination of both. ... Chemical trapping includes: solubility trapping, where CO2 dissolves into the formation water; ionic trapping, where the CO2 forms ionic species as the rock dissolves and the pH rises; and mineral trapping, where finally, and over a long period, the CO2 might form a stable carbonate mineral. 3, record 40, English, - geochemical%20trapping
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Mesures antipollution
- Géologie
- Changements climatiques
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- piégeage géochimique
1, record 40, French, pi%C3%A9geage%20g%C3%A9ochimique
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le phénomène de piégeage géochimique survient lorsque le CO2 entre en réaction avec les fluides in situ et la roche environnante. Le gaz injecté commence par se dissoudre dans l'eau in situ. Au bout de centaines ou de milliers d’années, l'eau chargée de CO2 devient plus dense et s’enfonce dans la formation, au lieu de remonter vers la surface. Ensuite, les réactions chimiques entre le CO2 dissous et les minéraux rocheux forment des espèces ioniques, si bien qu'une partie du gaz injecté est convertie en minéraux carbonatés solides sur plusieurs millions d’années. 2, record 40, French, - pi%C3%A9geage%20g%C3%A9ochimique
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 2006-11-15
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Speleology
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- dolomitic karst
1, record 41, English, dolomitic%20karst
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dolomitic: [Said of ] a rock that contains between 5 to 50% dolomite in the form of cement or grain crystals. 2, record 41, English, - dolomitic%20karst
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Spéléologie
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- karst dolomitique
1, record 41, French, karst%20dolomitique
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La grotte s’est lentement formée dans le karst dolomitique(roche dolomitique, grâce à l'action de l'eau, s’infiltrant dans les fractures de la roche, tout en usant chimiquement, par l'effet de corrosion, ces infractuosités. 2, record 41, French, - karst%20dolomitique
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
karst dolomitique : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 3, record 41, French, - karst%20dolomitique
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 2006-10-16
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Remote Sensing
- Range Measurements (Telecommunications)
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- spectral resolution
1, record 42, English, spectral%20resolution
correct, officially approved
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
- spectral resolving limit 2, record 42, English, spectral%20resolving%20limit
correct
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The spectral resolution describes the ability of a sensor to distinguish between fine wavelength intervals. Remote sensing systems record the reflected proportion of radiation in several separate wavelength ranges (so-called spectral bands or channels) at various spectral resolutions. The finer the spectral resolution, the narrower the wavelength range for a particular channel or band, the better different objects can be detected and distinguished. 3, record 42, English, - spectral%20resolution
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
spectral resolution: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG). 4, record 42, English, - spectral%20resolution
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Télédétection
- Mesures à distance (Télécommunications)
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- résolution spectrale
1, record 42, French, r%C3%A9solution%20spectrale
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
- limite de résolution spectrale 2, record 42, French, limite%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20spectrale
correct, feminine noun
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Largeur des bandes spectrales détectées. 3, record 42, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20spectrale
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La résolution spectrale décrit la capacité d’un capteur à utiliser de petites fenêtres de longueurs d’onde. Plus la résolution spectrale est fine, plus les fenêtres des différents canaux du capteur sont étroites. 4, record 42, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20spectrale
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Importance de la résolution spectrale : si la résolution est élevée, on pourra mesurer de manière continue. Avec une résolution plus faible, les mesures seront discrètes(c'est le cas la plupart du temps) : les capteurs enregistrent des données dans un nombre limité de canaux. N'oublions pas qu'il n’ existe pas un type unique de végétation, de roche ou de sol. Si la résolution(spatiale et spectrale) est suffisante, on pourra distinguer ces différences. Dans le cas du sol, il peut être particulièrement intéressant de connaître la teneur en eau d’un type de sol par rapport à un autre. 5, record 42, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20spectrale
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS
résolution spectrale : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR). 6, record 42, French, - r%C3%A9solution%20spectrale
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 2006-06-10
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Deposits
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- edge water
1, record 43, English, edge%20water
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
- edgewater 2, record 43, English, edgewater
correct
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The water that contacts the oil along its edges in the lower horizon of a formation. 2, record 43, English, - edge%20water
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Gisements pétrolifères
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- eau de bordure
1, record 43, French, eau%20de%20bordure
correct, feminine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
- eau marginale 2, record 43, French, eau%20marginale
feminine noun
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Poche d’eau située au-dessous d’une roche de couverture, sur les flancs d’un anticlinal et non surmontée d’hydrocarbures. 3, record 43, French, - eau%20de%20bordure
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 2005-08-17
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
- Oil Drilling
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- cement slurry
1, record 44, English, cement%20slurry
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It is of the utmost importance that all casings, except the perforated liners, be firmly cemented into position. This is effected by injecting cement slurry down the casing by means of a plug which forces the slurry to flow around the bottom, or "shoe" of the casing ... 2, record 44, English, - cement%20slurry
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 PHR
To inject, pump cement slurry. 3, record 44, English, - cement%20slurry
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Sondage et forage miniers
- Forage des puits de pétrole
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- laitier de ciment
1, record 44, French, laitier%20de%20ciment
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
- coulis de ciment 2, record 44, French, coulis%20de%20ciment
correct, masculine noun
- lait de ciment 3, record 44, French, lait%20de%20ciment
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En effet, lors de cimentation d’un puits pétrolier, un laitier de ciment(mélange eau/ciment réalisé à la température ambiante en surface) est injecté entre la roche et le tubage métallique du puits afin d’assurer la cohésion de l'ensemble et une certaine tenue métallique. 4, record 44, French, - laitier%20de%20ciment
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le volume de lait de ciment utilisé pour la cimentation d’un tubage est d’au moins 30 pour cent supérieur au volume estimé de l’annulaire à remplir [...] 5, record 44, French, - laitier%20de%20ciment
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Injecter du laitier de ciment. 4, record 44, French, - laitier%20de%20ciment
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 2005-07-25
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- chinook arch
1, record 45, English, chinook%20arch
correct
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A foehn cloud formation appearing as a bank of altostratus clouds east of the Rocky Mountains, heralding the approach of a chinook. 2, record 45, English, - chinook%20arch
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When moisture is present, a variety of mountain-wave clouds and lee-wave clouds can form, such as the chinook arch of the Canadian Rocky Mountains west of Calgary, Alberta. The chinook brings relief from the cold of winter, but its most important effect is to melt or sublimate snow: a foot of snow may disappear in a few hours. 3, record 45, English, - chinook%20arch
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Chinook arch: ... It forms in the rising portion of standing waves on the lee side of the mountains. An observer underneath or east of the cloud sees an arch of clear air between the cloud's leading edge and the mountains below. The cloud appears to converge with the mountains to the north and south due to a perspective effect. 2, record 45, English, - chinook%20arch
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- arche de chinook
1, record 45, French, arche%20de%20chinook
correct, feminine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nuage de foehn, formé généralement d’une couche d’altostratus, apparaissant au-dessus des Montagnes Rocheuses et annonçant l’approche d’un chinook. 2, record 45, French, - arche%20de%20chinook
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les chinooks soufflent donc du sud ou du sud-ouest et peuvent atteindre des vitesses supérieures à 150 km/h. La turbulence causée par le vent est semblable à l'action de l'eau qui frappe une roche. Lorsque l'air descend, des ondes se forment. La crête de l'onde produit une bande nuageuse particulière, parallèle aux montagnes, qu'on appelle une arche de chinook. 3, record 45, French, - arche%20de%20chinook
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 2005-06-09
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Geological Research and Exploration
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- underground flow path
1, record 46, English, underground%20flow%20path
correct
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
He [the hydrogeologist], in collaboration with the geochemist, should attempt to differentiate between magmatic and meteoric waters; and he may need to use isotopes to put to the test his theories of underground flow paths. 2, record 46, English, - underground%20flow%20path
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- voie de circulation souterraine
1, record 46, French, voie%20de%20circulation%20souterraine
feminine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il essaie [l’hydrogéologiste], en collaboration avec le géochimiste, de distinguer les eaux magmatiques des eaux météoriques, et il peut avoir besoin d’utiliser les isotopes pour tester ses théories sur les voies de circulation souterraines. 1, record 46, French, - voie%20de%20circulation%20souterraine
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les gouttes de pluie peuvent aussi s’infiltrer dans la roche et former des «nappes d’eau souterraines». Il existe alors une circulation souterraine des eaux. 2, record 46, French, - voie%20de%20circulation%20souterraine
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 2005-05-25
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Heat (Physics)
- Geothermal Energy
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- convection stream
1, record 47, English, convection%20stream
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
Record 47, Synonyms, English
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
But with a configuration such as that ... the steam could not accumulate to any great extent: it would tend to slide along the under side of the caprock towards cooler, outer zones where it would be condensed and rejoin the convection water stream. 2, record 47, English, - convection%20stream
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Convection: (1) The circulatory motion that occurs in a fluid at a non-uniform temperature owing to the variation of its density and the action of gravity. (2) The transfer of heat by this automatic circulation of fluid. 3, record 47, English, - convection%20stream
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Chaleur (Physique)
- Énergie géothermique
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- circuit de convection
1, record 47, French, circuit%20de%20convection
correct, masculine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mais avec une configuration telle, la vapeur ne peut pas s’accumuler dans de grandes proportions : elle a tendance à glisser le long de la couche de roche couverture vers les zones extérieures plus froides, où elle est condensée, et rejoint les circuits d’eau de convection. 2, record 47, French, - circuit%20de%20convection
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ensemble des mouvements générés dans une masse fluide du fait des différences de densité en divers endroits de la masse et aux différences de température. Si une masse de liquide est réchauffée dans sa partie inférieure, le liquide chaud le plus voisin de la source thermique diminue en densité et tend à remonter en cédant la place à du liquide plus dense et plus froid. C’est ainsi qu’est généré un mouvement continu au sein de la masse, mouvement qui contribue au transport de la chaleur. 3, record 47, French, - circuit%20de%20convection
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 2005-03-23
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Geology
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- fissuration
1, record 48, English, fissuration
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Formation of fissures. 1, record 48, English, - fissuration
Record 48, Key term(s)
- splitting
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- fissuration
1, record 48, French, fissuration
correct, feminine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Action sur les roches du gel, des variations de température, des mouvements tectoniques, de la dessiccation et, provoquant des fentes, des fissures, des diaclases; dans les calcaires, ces accidents sont parfois à l'origine des phénomènes karstiques, surtout s’ils sont d’origine tectonique. C'est également le rapport entre le vide dû aux fissures et le volume total de la roche. Ce rapport varie pour une même roche, car c'est un caractère qu'elle a acquis après sa formation et qui ne lui est pas propre comme la porosité. Dans les calcaires compacts, non poreux, la circulation de l'eau n’ est possible que grâce à leur fissuration. 2, record 48, French, - fissuration
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geología
Record 48, Main entry term, Spanish
- fisuración
1, record 48, Spanish, fisuraci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 48, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Formación de fisuras. 1, record 48, Spanish, - fisuraci%C3%B3n
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La sequedad provoca fisuraciones en el terreno arcilloso. 1, record 48, Spanish, - fisuraci%C3%B3n
Record 49 - internal organization data 2005-01-28
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Mineralogy
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- efflorescence
1, record 49, English, efflorescence
correct
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
- bloom 2, record 49, English, bloom
correct, noun
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A whitish, mealy (or fluffy) or crystalline powder produced as a surface incrustation on a rock in an arid region by evaporation of water brought to the surface by capillary action or by loss of water of crystallization on exposure to the air. 3, record 49, English, - efflorescence
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It may consist of one or several minerals, commonly soluble salts such as gypsum, calcite, natron, and halite. 3, record 49, English, - efflorescence
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Minéralogie
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- efflorescence
1, record 49, French, efflorescence
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dépôts aux formes délicates, semblables à des fleurs, déterminées sur les parois des roches calcaires, par déshydratation du CO3Ca contenu dans les eaux d’exsudation. 2, record 49, French, - efflorescence
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans les régions désertiques, les sels du sous-sol (chlorures et sulfates), et ceux qui sont apportés par les écoulements superficiels ou artésiens sont concentrés à la surface sous forme de vernis, d’efflorescences, de croûtes. 3, record 49, French, - efflorescence
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les sulfures, quand ils sont hydratés ou oxydés, libèrent le soufre qui forme alors des efflorescences. 4, record 49, French, - efflorescence
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ce phénomène semble se produire lorsque la pression à laquelle était soumise la solution à l'intérieur de la masse calcaire diminue brusquement en parvenant à l'air libre. Le départ des molécules d’eau détermine une nouvelle structure cristalline du sel qui peut adhérer à la surface de la roche, ou tomber en poussière sur le plancher de la caverne. 2, record 49, French, - efflorescence
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geoquímica
- Mineralogía
Record 49, Main entry term, Spanish
- eflorescencia
1, record 49, Spanish, eflorescencia
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 49, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Capa superficial de sales más o menos cristalizadas que se forma en la superficie de ciertos suelos. 1, record 49, Spanish, - eflorescencia
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La formación de eflorescencias es un fenómeno bastante común en las regiones tropicales e incluso subtropicales. Allí, las aguas infiltradas, que ascienden hasta la superficie por capilaridad, sufren una evaporación intensa y abandonan las sales que contienen disueltas. 1, record 49, Spanish, - eflorescencia
Record 50 - internal organization data 2004-10-26
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Metals Mining
- Geological Research and Exploration
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- secondary dispersion halo
1, record 50, English, secondary%20dispersion%20halo
correct
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
- secondary dispersion aureole 2, record 50, English, secondary%20dispersion%20aureole
correct
- secondary geochemical aureole 3, record 50, English, secondary%20geochemical%20aureole
correct
- secondary geochemical halo 4, record 50, English, secondary%20geochemical%20halo
correct
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The dispersion halo occurring in mechanically transported overburden at varying distances from the actual orebody, e.g. soil slides and flows, talus falls, and glacial till; that occurring in residual overburden at the site of the orebody, e.g. gossans and leached ore outcrops, and that occurring in drainage sediments, such as stream beds, and that found in natural ground or surface waters. 5, record 50, English, - secondary%20dispersion%20halo
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS
secondary dispersion. ... Secondary patterns are those formed at the earth's surface by weathering, erosion, or surface transportation. Secondary patterns have been classified more in detail as halos, fans, and trains, depending on the characteristic shape of the pattern and its geometric relationship to the ore deposit ... 6, record 50, English, - secondary%20dispersion%20halo
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Mines métalliques
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- halo de dispersion secondaire
1, record 50, French, halo%20de%20dispersion%20secondaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
- auréole de dispersion secondaire 2, record 50, French, aur%C3%A9ole%20de%20dispersion%20secondaire
correct, feminine noun
- ceinture de minéraux secondaires 3, record 50, French, ceinture%20de%20min%C3%A9raux%20secondaires
feminine noun
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L’auréole de dispersion secondaire est le secteur localisé, par des teneurs élevées des éléments chimiques caractéristiques d’un gisement donné, dans les formations meubles et les sols, ce secteur s’étant constitué au cours de la destruction du gisement par les phénomènes d’altération superficielle. 4, record 50, French, - halo%20de%20dispersion%20secondaire
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] les métaux dispersés dans la roche altérée encaissant un gîte, ou dans le sol, l'eau ou les plantes, forment une auréole de dispersion ou ceinture de minéraux secondaires. 3, record 50, French, - halo%20de%20dispersion%20secondaire
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - external organization data 2004-10-26
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- Wastewater Treatment
- Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- pond water 1, record 51, English, pond%20water
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Commission questioned CRI [COGEMA Resources Inc.] on its practice of disposing settling pond water in the test mine shaft. 1, record 51, English, - pond%20water
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux usées
- Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- eau de bassin de décantation
1, record 51, French, eau%20de%20bassin%20de%20d%C3%A9cantation
feminine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Interrogée au sujet de sa pratique d’évacuer l'eau des bassins de décantation dans le puits de mine, et en particulier sur la qualité de l'eau et la capacité du puits et de la roche environnante d’absorber le volume d’eau, CRI [COGEMA Resources Inc. ] a expliqué que l'eau des bassins de décantation est de haute qualité parce que toutes les matières radioactives et chimiques ont été auparavant retirées du site. 1, record 51, French, - eau%20de%20bassin%20de%20d%C3%A9cantation
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 2004-10-13
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Petrography
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- indurated marl
1, record 52, English, indurated%20marl
correct
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
Record 52, Synonyms, English
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a hard, rocklike material with a honeycombed structure, deposited by the waters of streams and springs rich in calcium carbonate. 1, record 52, English, - indurated%20marl
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Pétrographie
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- marne indurée
1, record 52, French, marne%20indur%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
Record 52, Synonyms, French
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] substance dure comme de la roche, à structure alvéolée [...] déposée par les eaux des cours d’eau et ruisseaux riches en carbonate de chaux. 1, record 52, French, - marne%20indur%C3%A9e
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record 53 - internal organization data 2004-07-13
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Scientific Measurements and Analyses
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- water/rock ratio
1, record 53, English, water%2Frock%20ratio
correct
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
Record 53, Synonyms, English
Record 53, Textual support, English
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Magnetite-rich deposits ... show a paucity of hydrous minerals that suggests low water/rock ratio and a limited role of meteoric water. 1, record 53, English, - water%2Frock%20ratio
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- rapport eau/roche
1, record 53, French, rapport%20eau%2Froche
correct, masculine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
Record 53, Synonyms, French
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les gisements riches en magnétite contiennent peu de minéraux hydratés, ce qui semble indiquer un faible rapport eau/roche et un rôle limité de l'eau météorique. 1, record 53, French, - rapport%20eau%2Froche
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record 54 - internal organization data 2004-06-17
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- Oil Production
- Research and Development (Petroleum Tech.)
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- acidizing
1, record 54, English, acidizing
correct
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
Record 54, Synonyms, English
- acidizing process 2, record 54, English, acidizing%20process
correct
- acidization 3, record 54, English, acidization
correct
- acid treatment 4, record 54, English, acid%20treatment
correct
- acidification 5, record 54, English, acidification
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Treatment of hydrocarbon-bearing carbonate or sand formations with a solution of hydrochlorine acid and other chemicals to increase production. The acid is forced under pressure into the formation where it enlarges the floor channels by dissolving the formation. 6, record 54, English, - acidizing
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Acidizing. Varied volumes of hydrochloric acid are used in limestone and dolomite or other acid-soluble formations to dissolve the existing flow-channel walls and enlarge them ... High-pressure equipment, pumps, and wellheads are necessary for satisfactory performance. Fast pumping speeds and acid inhibitors are used to alleviate corrosion of the well equipment. 2, record 54, English, - acidizing
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The general objective of acidization is to increase oil productivity. 7, record 54, English, - acidizing
Record 54, Key term(s)
- acidisation
- acidising
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Production pétrolière
- Recherche et développement (Technol. pétrol.)
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- acidification
1, record 54, French, acidification
correct, feminine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de stimulation par injection d’acide dans une roche carbonatée (calcaire, dolomie, etc.) au sein d’un gisement d’hydrocarbure en vue d’améliorer la perméabilité de la roche productive et de faciliter l’accès au gaz ou au pétrole. 2, record 54, French, - acidification
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans un puits apte à produire du pétrole(ou du gaz), ou dans un puits productif, c'est une opération comprise dans les procédés dits de stimulation. Le but en est d’améliorer la perméabilité de la roche productive autour du puits afin de faciliter l'accès du pétrole ou du gaz dans ce dernier(par réduction des pertes de charge). L'action de l'acide se manifeste surtout à partir de la fissuration de la roche qu'elle nettoie et élargit. Cette technique de stimulation est plus particulièrement efficace dans les roches calcaires. On utilise en général l'acide chlorhydrique et aussi l'acide fluorhydrique. Ces acides sont dilués dans de l'eau et un inhibiteur de corrosion pour éviter la détérioration des matériels et de l'équipement des puits. 3, record 54, French, - acidification
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Si le débit de pétrole se révèle insuffisant par suite du manque de perméabilité de la roche, on peut l’améliorer par acidification (injection d’acide chlorhydrique dans le puits) ou par perforation (projectiles tirés latéralement par un canon spécial descendu au fond). 4, record 54, French, - acidification
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Producción petrolera
- Investigación y desarrollo (Tecnología petrolera)
Record 54, Main entry term, Spanish
- acidificación
1, record 54, Spanish, acidificaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 54, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Operación que tiene por objeto aumentar el rendimiento de un pozo petrolífero y que consiste en verter en el mismo ácido clorhídrico que roe la roca del fondo y aumenta su permeabilidad. 1, record 54, Spanish, - acidificaci%C3%B3n
Record 55 - internal organization data 2004-05-18
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- Research and Development (Petroleum Tech.)
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- pressure cycle steam drive system
1, record 55, English, pressure%20cycle%20steam%20drive%20system
correct
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
Record 55, Synonyms, English
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In partnership with the Alberta Oilsands Technical Authority (AOSTRA) in 1979 the pressure cycle steam drive system was developed. This process takes advantage of a basal water zone, which underlies the oil sands in this area, to heat the oil sands deposit from below. Once a hot communication path is established between wells, continuous steam injection is begun, with the injection and production rates controlled to alternately pressure up and blow down the reservoir. 1, record 55, English, - pressure%20cycle%20steam%20drive%20system
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Recherche et développement (Technol. pétrol.)
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- procédé de déplacement par la vapeur d'eau
1, record 55, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20d%C3%A9placement%20par%20la%20vapeur%20d%27eau
masculine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] Shell a entrepris de perfectionner le procédé [injections répétées de vapeur sans fracturation de la roche réservoir] en collaboration avec l'Alberta Oil Sands Technology and Research Authority(AOSTRA), pour aboutir en 1979 au procédé de déplacement par la vapeur d’eau. Ce procédé met à contribution la nappe d’eau sous-jacente pour chauffer la couche bitumineuse. Une fois que la communication entre les puits est établie, on injecte de la vapeur d’eau de façon continue, et l'injection et la production sont pratiquées de manière à provoquer alternativement une mise en pression et une décompression du bitume dans le réservoir. 1, record 55, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20d%C3%A9placement%20par%20la%20vapeur%20d%27eau
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record 56 - internal organization data 2004-05-18
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Asphalts
- Petrochemistry
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- aerated slurry
1, record 56, English, aerated%20slurry
correct
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
Record 56, Textual support, English
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Oil sands ore is moved from the base mine dump pocket by conveyor and enters large rotating tumblers where the ore is slurried by steam, hot water ... and caustic soda to condition it for bitumen separation. The aerated slurry from the tumblers discharges onto vibrating screens where large materials such as rocks and lumps of clay are rejected. The slurry is diluted in pump boxes and pumped to the Primary Separation Vessels (PSV) ... 1, record 56, English, - aerated%20slurry
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Bitumes
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- mélange aéré
1, record 56, French, m%C3%A9lange%20a%C3%A9r%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le sable imprégné de bitume est repris de la trémie de réception et transporté par bandes transporteuses à des tambours rotatifs, où il est fluidifié par ajout de vapeur, d’eau chaude [...] et de soude caustique. Au sortir des tambours, le mélange aéré tombe sur des tamis vibrants qui éliminent la roche et les amas d’argile. Il est ensuite dilué et acheminé par des pompes vers des séparateurs primaires [...] 1, record 56, French, - m%C3%A9lange%20a%C3%A9r%C3%A9
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - internal organization data 2004-05-18
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Refractory Materials (Metallurgy)
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- clay
1, record 57, English, clay
correct, noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A widely distributed colloidal lusterless earthy substance, plastic when moist but permanently hard when fired, that is composed primarily of decomposed igneous and metamorphic rocks rich in the mineral feldspar in the form of crystalline grains less than .002 mm in diameter, whose essential constituents are kaolinite and other hydrous aluminous minerals and fine particles, and that is used widely in the manufacture of such articles as porcelain, building blocks, sewer pipe, tile, and earthenware or in its raw form in paper manufacture, filtration, and oil refining. 2, record 57, English, - clay
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the United States is proposing burying their nuclear waste in volcanic tuff, Germany is focusing on salt, France is considering burial in shale or clay, and others have investigated disposal under the ocean floor. 3, record 57, English, - clay
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Matériaux réfractaires (Métallurgie)
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- argile
1, record 57, French, argile
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
- glaise 2, record 57, French, glaise
feminine noun
- terre glaise 3, record 57, French, terre%20glaise
feminine noun
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche sédimentaire, souvent meuble(glaise), qui, imbibée d’eau, peut former une pâte plus ou moins plastique pouvant être façonnée et durcissant à la cuisson. 4, record 57, French, - argile
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
argile : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie. 5, record 57, French, - argile
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Petrografía
- Materiales refractarios (Metalurgia)
Record 57, Main entry term, Spanish
- arcilla
1, record 57, Spanish, arcilla
correct, feminine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 57, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Material (silicato de aluminio con impurezas) que forma parte de la tierra, el cual, por formar con el agua una materia muy plástica que se endurece al cocerla, se emplea para fabricar objetos de cerámica. 2, record 57, Spanish, - arcilla
Record 58 - internal organization data 2004-01-15
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- corrasion
1, record 58, English, corrasion
correct
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
- mechanical erosion 2, record 58, English, mechanical%20erosion
correct
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The mechanical process involved in the wearing away of rock and soil by the scouring action of rock fragments activated by wind or water. 3, record 58, English, - corrasion
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Compare with "abrasion." 4, record 58, English, - corrasion
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- corrasion
1, record 58, French, corrasion
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
- érosion mécanique 2, record 58, French, %C3%A9rosion%20m%C3%A9canique
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Érosion de la roche et du sol par l'action mécanique des fragments de roche mis en mouvement par le vent ou l'eau. 3, record 58, French, - corrasion
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les particules transportées par le vent [...] agissent comme des micro-burins façonnant une surface luisante [...]. Lorsqu’elle s’exerce sur des roches où alternent des lits de dureté inégale, la corrasion provoque une érosion différentielle à l’origine d’alvéoles, trous ou cannelures [...] 4, record 58, French, - corrasion
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La formation des marmites torrentielles, le récurage des rochers par le vent chargé de grains de sable sont des phénomènes de corrasion. 5, record 58, French, - corrasion
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 3 CONT
La neige est aussi capable d’érosion mécanique par les avalanches [...] La neige glissant et roulant à grande vitesse arrache des débris au versant [...] et creuse peu à peu des couloirs d’avalanche [...] 6, record 58, French, - corrasion
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Erosión y corrosión (Geología)
Record 58, Main entry term, Spanish
- corrasión
1, record 58, Spanish, corrasi%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 58, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Erosión de depósitos de acarreo por impacto y fricción. 1, record 58, Spanish, - corrasi%C3%B3n
Record 59 - internal organization data 2003-12-11
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- sedimentary rock
1, record 59, English, sedimentary%20rock
correct
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
Record 59, Synonyms, English
Record 59, Textual support, English
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A rock resulting from the consolidation of loose sediment that has accumulated in layers. 2, record 59, English, - sedimentary%20rock
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sandstone, shale, and limestone are sedimentary rocks. 3, record 59, English, - sedimentary%20rock
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Examples may include] a clastic rock (such as conglomerate or tillite) consisting of mechanically formed fragments of older rock transported from its source and deposited in water or from air or ice; or a chemical rock (such as rock salt or gypsum) formed by precipitation from solution; or an organic rock (such as certain limestones) consisting of the remains or secretions of plants and animals. 2, record 59, English, - sedimentary%20rock
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- roche sédimentaire
1, record 59, French, roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
Record 59, Synonyms, French
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche formée par le dépôt plus ou moins continu de matériaux prélevés sur les continents après altération des roches préexistantes et transport par des agents mécaniques externes(eau ou vent). 2, record 59, French, - roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
D’après leur origine, on distingue les roches sédimentaires détritiques (accumulation de débris variés : sable, grès), physico-chimiques (précipitation d’ions : calcaire, silex), organiques (dues aux êtres vivants (hydrocarbures, charbons)). 2, record 59, French, - roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les roches sédimentaires se sont formées à la surface de la Terre, et résultent de l’activité des êtres vivants, de la précipitation de substances chimiques ou de l’action des systèmes d’érosion. 3, record 59, French, - roche%20s%C3%A9dimentaire
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Petrografía
Record 59, Main entry term, Spanish
- roca sedimentaria
1, record 59, Spanish, roca%20sedimentaria
correct, feminine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 59, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roca exógena originada por un proceso de sedimentación. Presenta estructuras características como la estratificación o disposición en estratos o capas superpuestas. 1, record 59, Spanish, - roca%20sedimentaria
Record 60 - internal organization data 2003-11-19
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- Oil Production
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- fracture
1, record 60, English, fracture
correct, noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In petroleum work, the process of breaking oil, gas, or water-bearing strata by injecting a fluid under such pressure as to cause partings in the rock ... 1, record 60, English, - fracture
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Production pétrolière
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- fracture
1, record 60, French, fracture
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
- cassure 1, record 60, French, cassure
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans les travaux d’extraction du pétrole, [...] procédé utilisé pour briser des strates porteuses d’huile, de gaz ou d’eau en injectant un fluide sous une pression telle pour produire des séparations dans la roche [...] 2, record 60, French, - fracture
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Producción petrolera
Record 60, Main entry term, Spanish
- fracturación
1, record 60, Spanish, fracturaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 60, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procedimiento que consiste en fracturar la roca petrolífera [...] para aumentar la permeabilidad del terreno en torno de [los pozos] y activar el aflujo de petróleo hacia los mismos. 1, record 60, Spanish, - fracturaci%C3%B3n
Record 61 - internal organization data 2003-09-11
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Oil Drilling
- Ground-Drilling Facilities (Mining)
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- cable-tool drilling
1, record 61, English, cable%2Dtool%20drilling
correct
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
- cable tool drilling 2, record 61, English, cable%20tool%20drilling
correct
- cable-tool drilling system 3, record 61, English, cable%2Dtool%20drilling%20system
correct
- cable-tool method 4, record 61, English, cable%2Dtool%20method
correct
- cable tooling 5, record 61, English, cable%20tooling
correct
- cable drilling 6, record 61, English, cable%20drilling
correct
- cable system 7, record 61, English, cable%20system
correct
- rope drilling 6, record 61, English, rope%20drilling
correct
- rope boring 8, record 61, English, rope%20boring
correct
- rope system 7, record 61, English, rope%20system
correct
- churn drilling 7, record 61, English, churn%20drilling
correct
- American system 7, record 61, English, American%20system
correct
- American system of drilling 7, record 61, English, American%20system%20of%20drilling
correct
- American boring system 7, record 61, English, American%20boring%20system
correct
- Pennsylvanian drilling 9, record 61, English, Pennsylvanian%20drilling
Record 61, Textual support, English
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The percussion method of drilling, whereby a heavy bit makes hole by a pounding action. 10, record 61, English, - cable%2Dtool%20drilling
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cable-tool drilling consists in pulverizing the rock formation a little at a time by alternately raising and dropping a heavy cutting tool called a bit, thereby driving a hole into the earth. Water must be present in the bottom of the hole to keep the rock fragments in suspension, and from time to time the excess water and rock particles must be bailed out. 4, record 61, English, - cable%2Dtool%20drilling
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Early wells were drilled with impact-type tools, in a method called cable-tool drilling, in which a chisel-like bit was suspended from a cable to a lever at the surface, and an up-and-down motion of the lever caused the bit to pound the bottom of the hole and chip away the rock. Such drilling had to be interrupted periodically to allow loose rock chips to be removed with a basket-like device. 5, record 61, English, - cable%2Dtool%20drilling
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It has largely been replaced by rotary drilling. 10, record 61, English, - cable%2Dtool%20drilling
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Forage des puits de pétrole
- Installations de forage minier
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- forage au battage
1, record 61, French, forage%20au%20battage
correct, masculine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
- système de forage par battage au câble 2, record 61, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20forage%20par%20battage%20au%20c%C3%A2ble
correct, masculine noun
- forage au câble 3, record 61, French, forage%20au%20c%C3%A2ble
correct, masculine noun
- forage par battage 4, record 61, French, forage%20par%20battage
correct, masculine noun
- système de forage par battage 3, record 61, French, syst%C3%A8me%20de%20forage%20par%20battage
correct, masculine noun
- sondage au câble 5, record 61, French, sondage%20au%20c%C3%A2ble
correct, masculine noun
- sondage par battage 3, record 61, French, sondage%20par%20battage
correct, masculine noun
- forage pennsylvanien 6, record 61, French, forage%20pennsylvanien
correct, masculine noun
- sondage à la corde 5, record 61, French, sondage%20%C3%A0%20la%20corde
masculine noun
- forage à la corde 5, record 61, French, forage%20%C3%A0%20la%20corde
masculine noun
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le forage au battage consiste à désagréger la roche en faisant tomber de quelques centimètres de hauteur, à une cadence assez rapide, un instrument lourd et tranchant. Les déblais sont ensuite recueillis au moyen d’une cuiller, après injection d’une petite quantité d’eau au fond du puits. 1, record 61, French, - forage%20au%20battage
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] le forage par battage fut employé jusque vers 1922; ce type de forage consistait à attaquer la roche au moyen d’un trépan [...] animé d’un mouvement alternatif vertical qui assurait le creusement du trou. 4, record 61, French, - forage%20au%20battage
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les termes «forage au câble», «forage par battage» et «système de forage par battage» portent la mention CORRECT puisqu’ils représentent des formes abrégées du syntagme «système de forage par battage au câble» dûment attesté dans UNIVE (Encyclopaedia Universalis). Nous attribuons également la mention CORRECT aux termes «sondage au câble» et «sondage par battage» puisqu’ils sont construits sur les modèles «forage au câble» et «forage par battage». Toutefois, nous recommandons que ces termes soient utilisés dans le domaine minier puisque le Dictionnaire de géologie de A. Foucault et J.-F. Raoult [source FOUGE, 1984, p. 132] et le Dictionnaire du pétrole de Yves Barbier [source BARPE, 1981, p.78] signalent que le terme sondage s’applique à la reconnaissance du sous-sol. 7, record 61, French, - forage%20au%20battage
Record 61, Key term(s)
- forage par battage au câble
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Perforación de pozos petrolíferos
- Instalaciones de perforación minera
Record 61, Main entry term, Spanish
- sondeo a la cuerda
1, record 61, Spanish, sondeo%20a%20la%20cuerda
masculine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 61, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 2003-08-26
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Soil Science
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- fissure water
1, record 62, English, fissure%20water
correct
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
- fault water 1, record 62, English, fault%20water
correct
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Water in open fractures, usually abundant only near the ground surface. 2, record 62, English, - fissure%20water
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Science du sol
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- eau de diaclase
1, record 62, French, eau%20de%20diaclase
correct, feminine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Eau située dans les cassures ouvertes de la roche, abondante seulement au voisinage de la surface de la terre. 2, record 62, French, - eau%20de%20diaclase
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
- Ciencia del suelo
Record 62, Main entry term, Spanish
- agua de diaclasa
1, record 62, Spanish, agua%20de%20diaclasa
correct, feminine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 62, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agua presente en las fisuras de las rocas. 1, record 62, Spanish, - agua%20de%20diaclasa
Record 63 - internal organization data 2003-04-28
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
- Geological Research and Exploration
- Soil Tests (Construction)
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- shot drilling
1, record 63, English, shot%20drilling
correct
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
- shot-drilling 2, record 63, English, shot%2Ddrilling
- shot boring 3, record 63, English, shot%20boring
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The act or process of drilling a borehole with a shot drill. 4, record 63, English, - shot%20drilling
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The actual grinding or cutting devices, or "media", may be ... fed between the bit and the rock, as "chilled shot" (shot drilling). 5, record 63, English, - shot%20drilling
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Sondage et forage miniers
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
- Essais du sol (Construction)
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- perforation à la grenaille
1, record 63, French, perforation%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille
correct, feminine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
Record 63, Synonyms, French
- sondage à la grenaille 2, record 63, French, sondage%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille
correct, masculine noun
- forage à la grenaille 3, record 63, French, forage%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille
correct, masculine noun
- forage à la grenaille d'acier 4, record 63, French, forage%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille%20d%27acier
masculine noun
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
«Perforation à la grenaille». La perforation des roches avec la grenaille se fait tout simplement en obligeant de la grenaille d’acier à se déplacer dans le fond du trou. Cette grenaille [...] n’ est qu'un abrasif. Elle s’use en usant roche et outil. Avec ce procédé on fait appel aux phénomènes utilisés dans le polissage avec, cependant, comme différence, une grosse granulation de l'abrasif [...] Dans les sondages à la grenaille, c'est l'eau claire qui est presque universellement adoptée comme fluide de circulation refroidissant l'outil et remontant les sédiments. 5, record 63, French, - perforation%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les roches les plus dures peuvent être perforées avec la grenaille si elles ne sont pas trop fissurées [...]. L’économie du procédé le fait adopter pour les très gros diamètres (jusqu’à 1,50 m). Par contre, les forages ne peuvent pas dépasser une inclinaison de 30 % sur la verticale. Déjà, avec cette valeur, la grenaille se répartit d’une manière dissymétrique sous la couronne dont les parois s’usent alors très fortement. 5, record 63, French, - perforation%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le sondage à la grenaille, de conception simple et économique, est très utilisé sur les chantiers de barrage. 6, record 63, French, - perforation%20%C3%A0%20la%20grenaille
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Sondeo y perforación (Minas)
- Investigaciones y prospecciones geológicas
- Pruebas del suelo (Construcción)
Record 63, Main entry term, Spanish
- sondeo con munición
1, record 63, Spanish, sondeo%20con%20munici%C3%B3n
masculine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 63, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
Record 64 - internal organization data 2003-01-15
Record 64, English
Record 64, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Geology
Record 64, Main entry term, English
- deep water
1, record 64, English, deep%20water
correct
Record 64, Abbreviations, English
Record 64, Synonyms, English
Record 64, Textual support, English
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Water which extends for downward, in a relative sense. 1, record 64, English, - deep%20water
Record 64, French
Record 64, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Géologie
Record 64, Main entry term, French
- eau profonde
1, record 64, French, eau%20profonde
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 64, Abbreviations, French
Record 64, Synonyms, French
- profondum 2, record 64, French, profondum
correct, masculine noun
Record 64, Textual support, French
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les «eaux profondes» ou «profondum» de Posepny, eaux sous-jacentes [aux eaux d’écoulement], ne circulent plus que lentement par un mouvement de diffusion de toute l'eau d’imbibition de la roche et des pores. Ce sont donc des eaux profondes, stagnantes, eaux mortes, eaux fossiles, soustraites à l'influence de l'hydrodynamisme. 2, record 64, French, - eau%20profonde
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 OBS
eau profonde : terme généralement utilisé au pluriel. 3, record 64, French, - eau%20profonde
Record 64, Key term(s)
- eaux profondes
Record 64, Spanish
Record 64, Textual support, Spanish
Record 65 - internal organization data 2002-10-16
Record 65, English
Record 65, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
- Geochemistry
Record 65, Main entry term, English
- kelyphitization
1, record 65, English, kelyphitization
correct
Record 65, Abbreviations, English
Record 65, Synonyms, English
- kelyphitic alteration 2, record 65, English, kelyphitic%20alteration
correct
Record 65, Textual support, English
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... kelyphitization of garnet was not a result of interaction with silicate melt or carbonate-rich fluid ... hydrous fluids play a more important role in formation of kelyphite on garnets ... 3, record 65, English, - kelyphitization
Record 65, French
Record 65, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
- Géochimie
Record 65, Main entry term, French
- kélyphitisation
1, record 65, French, k%C3%A9lyphitisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, French
Record 65, Synonyms, French
Record 65, Textual support, French
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Selon la quantité d’eau présente dans une roche, à 600° on trouvera soit du pyrope seul, soit du pyropre associé à du clinochlore, du talc et de la cordiérite, soit du clinochlore avec du talc et de la cordiérite. Ce processus appelé kélyphitisation du grenat, et qui donne souvent des auréoles, sanctionne l'instabilité de ce minéral en présence d’eau, mais semble n’ avoir guère de rapport avec la température ou la pression. 1, record 65, French, - k%C3%A9lyphitisation
Record 65, Spanish
Record 65, Textual support, Spanish
Record 66 - internal organization data 2002-10-02
Record 66, English
Record 66, Subject field(s)
- Speleology
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 66, Main entry term, English
- karstic groundwater
1, record 66, English, karstic%20groundwater
correct
Record 66, Abbreviations, English
Record 66, Synonyms, English
Record 66, Textual support, English
Record 66, French
Record 66, Domaine(s)
- Spéléologie
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 66, Main entry term, French
- nappe en réseau
1, record 66, French, nappe%20en%20r%C3%A9seau
correct, feminine noun
Record 66, Abbreviations, French
Record 66, Synonyms, French
- nappe de fissure 2, record 66, French, nappe%20de%20fissure
correct, feminine noun
- nappe karstique 3, record 66, French, nappe%20karstique
correct, feminine noun
Record 66, Textual support, French
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nappe phréatique en région karstique, riche en calcium dissout. 4, record 66, French, - nappe%20en%20r%C3%A9seau
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 OBS
nappe en réseau : Expression créée par B. Gèze pour caractériser la nappe d’eau qui baigne continuellement les masses calcaires au-dessous de la zone à niveau variable. Cette nappe est en effet discontinue, remplissant les fissures de la roche sans pénétrer dans les blocs rendus imperméables par suite de leur compacité. On pourrait dire également «nappe de fissure», terme employé depuis longtemps par les hydrogéologues, ou bien encore «nappe karstique». 2, record 66, French, - nappe%20en%20r%C3%A9seau
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 2 OBS
On l’appellera «nappe d’interstices, nappe de fissures, nappe en réseaux», suivant que la roche qui la contient est a porosité d’interstices, à porosité de fissures, ou à porosité de fissures se croisant. 5, record 66, French, - nappe%20en%20r%C3%A9seau
Record 66, Spanish
Record 66, Textual support, Spanish
Record 67 - internal organization data 2002-08-07
Record 67, English
Record 67, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
- Speleology
Record 67, Main entry term, English
- karstic withdrawal
1, record 67, English, karstic%20withdrawal
proposal
Record 67, Abbreviations, English
Record 67, Synonyms, English
- karstic withdrawing 1, record 67, English, karstic%20withdrawing
proposal
Record 67, Textual support, English
Record 67, French
Record 67, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
- Spéléologie
Record 67, Main entry term, French
- soutirage karstique
1, record 67, French, soutirage%20karstique
correct, masculine noun
Record 67, Abbreviations, French
Record 67, Synonyms, French
Record 67, Textual support, French
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Érosion mécanique produite sous les strates calcaires et dans les strates marneuses sous-jacentes par des nappes, des infiltrations, ou par des cours d’eau souterrains entraînant vers l'extérieur de fines particules de roche. 2, record 67, French, - soutirage%20karstique
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] en raison d’un soutirage karstique important, les eaux superficielles disparaissent parfois dans le sous-sol et circulent de façon souterraine. 3, record 67, French, - soutirage%20karstique
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les calcaires mis en porte-à-faux s’éboulent selon les lignes de diaclase et les plans de stratification. 2, record 67, French, - soutirage%20karstique
Record 67, Spanish
Record 67, Textual support, Spanish
Record 68 - internal organization data 2002-06-26
Record 68, English
Record 68, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
- Petrography
Record 68, Main entry term, English
- granitic sand 1, record 68, English, granitic%20sand
Record 68, Abbreviations, English
Record 68, Synonyms, English
Record 68, Textual support, English
Record 68, French
Record 68, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
- Pétrographie
Record 68, Main entry term, French
- arène granitique
1, record 68, French, ar%C3%A8ne%20granitique
correct, feminine noun
Record 68, Abbreviations, French
Record 68, Synonyms, French
Record 68, Textual support, French
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'eau(la pluie) commence à s’infiltrer dans les fissures du massif de granite complètement solidifié et cette eau va commencer un long travail de transformation : certains minéraux du granite changent de couleur, se détachent, la roche dure le long des fissures devient friable. Ce granite transformé autour des blocs est appelé l'arène granitique(c'est du granite pourri). Cette arène granitique va être dégagée, emportée, transportée par l'eau et devenir du sable grossier. 2, record 68, French, - ar%C3%A8ne%20granitique
Record 68, Spanish
Record 68, Textual support, Spanish
Record 69 - internal organization data 2002-06-26
Record 69, English
Record 69, Subject field(s)
- Metals Mining
- Extraction Procedures - Various (Mining)
- Lignite, Graphite and Coal Mining
Record 69, Main entry term, English
- hydraulic mining
1, record 69, English, hydraulic%20mining
correct
Record 69, Abbreviations, English
Record 69, Synonyms, English
- hydraulicking 2, record 69, English, hydraulicking
correct
- hydraulic excavation 3, record 69, English, hydraulic%20excavation
correct
- hydraulic extraction 3, record 69, English, hydraulic%20extraction
correct
- hydro-extraction 4, record 69, English, hydro%2Dextraction
correct
- hydroextraction 5, record 69, English, hydroextraction
correct
- piping 6, record 69, English, piping
- spatter-work 6, record 69, English, spatter%2Dwork
Record 69, Textual support, English
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A surface mining technique in which mineral deposits are removed by a large jet of water under high pressure. 7, record 69, English, - hydraulic%20mining
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It requires an enormous supply of water together with a means of recovering the ore from the rock-water slurry produced. 7, record 69, English, - hydraulic%20mining
Record 69, French
Record 69, Domaine(s)
- Mines métalliques
- Procédés d'extraction divers (Exploit. minière)
- Exploit. de charbons fossiles autres que la tourbe
Record 69, Main entry term, French
- abattage hydraulique
1, record 69, French, abattage%20hydraulique
correct, masculine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, French
Record 69, Synonyms, French
- abattage à la lance 2, record 69, French, abattage%20%C3%A0%20la%20lance
correct, masculine noun
- exploitation hydraulique 3, record 69, French, exploitation%20hydraulique
correct, feminine noun
- abattage à l'eau 2, record 69, French, abattage%20%C3%A0%20l%27eau
masculine noun
- extraction par la méthode hydraulique 4, record 69, French, extraction%20par%20la%20m%C3%A9thode%20hydraulique
feminine noun
- exploitation par la méthode hydraulique 5, record 69, French, exploitation%20par%20la%20m%C3%A9thode%20hydraulique
feminine noun
Record 69, Textual support, French
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Opération de désintégration de la roche par application d’un jet(d’eau) sous forte pression sur le front à abattre. 2, record 69, French, - abattage%20hydraulique
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Abattage hydraulique. L’infusion d’eau sous pression dans le massif de charbon pour l’attendrir et diminuer les poussières soulevées par l’abattage est devenue de pratique courante [...] On fore dans le front de taille des trous analogues à des trous de mine et dans lesquels on introduit une canne creuse raccordée à une canalisation d’eau sous pression. Le but recherché était, au début, d’humidifier le charbon, mais on s’est aperçu qu’avec une forte pression d’eau on créait une fracturation qui facilitait l’abattage. 6, record 69, French, - abattage%20hydraulique
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cette opération est utilisée généralement pour les matériaux tendres ou pour l’exploitation des résidus miniers. 7, record 69, French, - abattage%20hydraulique
Record 69, Spanish
Record 69, Textual support, Spanish
Record 70 - internal organization data 2002-05-16
Record 70, English
Record 70, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 70, Main entry term, English
- effective normal pressure
1, record 70, English, effective%20normal%20pressure
correct
Record 70, Abbreviations, English
Record 70, Synonyms, English
Record 70, Textual support, English
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the effective normal pressure at the top of the sandy till needs to be very low so that the till is soft enough to deform to relatively great depths. 1, record 70, English, - effective%20normal%20pressure
Record 70, French
Record 70, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 70, Main entry term, French
- pression normale effective
1, record 70, French, pression%20normale%20effective
feminine noun
Record 70, Abbreviations, French
Record 70, Synonyms, French
Record 70, Textual support, French
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dans une roche poreuse et saturée d’eau, pression exercée à une profondeur modérée par le poids des roches sur la couche inférieure, diminuée de la pression du fluide. 1, record 70, French, - pression%20normale%20effective
Record 70, Spanish
Record 70, Textual support, Spanish
Record 71 - internal organization data 2002-02-11
Record 71, English
Record 71, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 71, Main entry term, English
- ditch
1, record 71, English, ditch
correct, noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, English
Record 71, Synonyms, English
Record 71, Textual support, English
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Man-made small open channel constructed through earth or rock for the purpose of conveying water. 2, record 71, English, - ditch
Record 71, French
Record 71, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 71, Main entry term, French
- rigole
1, record 71, French, rigole
feminine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, French
Record 71, Synonyms, French
- fossé 2, record 71, French, foss%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 71, Textual support, French
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Canal ouvert artificiel de petite dimension creusé dans la terre ou la roche pour acheminer de l'eau. 1, record 71, French, - rigole
Record 71, Spanish
Record 71, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
Record 71, Main entry term, Spanish
- zanja
1, record 71, Spanish, zanja
correct, feminine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 71, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 71, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Canal artificial de pequeño tamaño que se perfora a través de roca o tierra, para conducir agua. 2, record 71, Spanish, - zanja
Record 72 - internal organization data 2002-01-22
Record 72, English
Record 72, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Deposits
Record 72, Main entry term, English
- secondary migration
1, record 72, English, secondary%20migration
correct
Record 72, Abbreviations, English
Record 72, Synonyms, English
Record 72, Textual support, English
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 CONT
During the period of primary migration or during the subsequent period of retention in the reservoir rock, the change to petroleum occurs. This is followed by a period of collection into a continuous phase, in turn followed by a period of secondary migration, again under the influence of water, through a carrier bed or reservoir rock to a place where further movement is impossible (a trap) and where the petroleum collects into pools or fields. 2, record 72, English, - secondary%20migration
Record 72, French
Record 72, Domaine(s)
- Gisements pétrolifères
Record 72, Main entry term, French
- migration secondaire
1, record 72, French, migration%20secondaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 72, Abbreviations, French
Record 72, Synonyms, French
Record 72, Textual support, French
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Déplacement des hydrocarbures, qui aboutit à leur empiègement et à la formation des gisements. 2, record 72, French, - migration%20secondaire
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La migration secondaire est le cheminement du pétrole dans le drain et la roche magasin jusqu'à un piège où il s’accumule. Régie par la force de gravité due aux différences de densité du pétrole et de l'eau, la migration s’effectue uniquement vers le haut. 3, record 72, French, - migration%20secondaire
Record 72, Spanish
Record 72, Textual support, Spanish
Record 73 - internal organization data 2002-01-22
Record 73, English
Record 73, Subject field(s)
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
- Oil and Natural Gas Extraction
Record 73, Main entry term, English
- scavenged heat
1, record 73, English, scavenged%20heat
correct
Record 73, Abbreviations, English
Record 73, Synonyms, English
Record 73, Textual support, English
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Wet combustion: ... The injection of water significantly increases the heat-transport capacity of the fluids passing through the burned-out region. This results in ... transporting of the scavenged heat downstream ahead of the combustion front ... 1, record 73, English, - scavenged%20heat
Record 73, French
Record 73, Domaine(s)
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
- Extraction du pétrole et du gaz naturel
Record 73, Main entry term, French
- chaleur récupérée
1, record 73, French, chaleur%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9r%C3%A9e
proposal, feminine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, French
Record 73, Synonyms, French
- chaleur prélevée 1, record 73, French, chaleur%20pr%C3%A9lev%C3%A9e
proposal, feminine noun
Record 73, Textual support, French
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aussi peut-on injecter de l’eau en même temps que l’air après le démarrage du processus de combustion : on utilise alors le pouvoir caloporteur élevé de l’eau pour prélever l’enthalpie accumulée derrière le front et le transporter en aval de celui-ci. 2, record 73, French, - chaleur%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9r%C3%A9e
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Pour améliorer le rendement thermique de ces divers procédés [méthodes thermiques], on peut chercher à récupérer une partie de la chaleur emmagasinée dans la roche ou dans les épontes. Ainsi, on peut améliorer la combustion à co-courant grâce à l'injection simultanée d’air et d’eau dans la couche. 2, record 73, French, - chaleur%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9r%C3%A9e
Record 73, Spanish
Record 73, Textual support, Spanish
Record 74 - internal organization data 2001-12-04
Record 74, English
Record 74, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Deposits
- Crude Oil and Petroleum Products
Record 74, Main entry term, English
- replacement theory
1, record 74, English, replacement%20theory
correct
Record 74, Abbreviations, English
Record 74, Synonyms, English
Record 74, Textual support, English
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 DEF
One of the theories of oil migration. 1, record 74, English, - replacement%20theory
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It was proposed by McCoy in 1919 and states that connate or mixed water of the reservoir enter the source rock after oil has been generated, forces the oil back into the reservoir bed, the oil in the source bed being replaced by an equal volume of water. 1, record 74, English, - replacement%20theory
Record 74, French
Record 74, Domaine(s)
- Gisements pétrolifères
- Pétroles bruts et dérivés
Record 74, Main entry term, French
- théorie du remplacement
1, record 74, French, th%C3%A9orie%20du%20remplacement
correct, feminine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, French
Record 74, Synonyms, French
Record 74, Textual support, French
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Une des théories sur la migration du pétrole brut selon laquelle l'huile en place dans la roche mère est chassée et remplacée par un égal volume d’eau. 1, record 74, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20du%20remplacement
Record 74, Spanish
Record 74, Textual support, Spanish
Record 75 - internal organization data 2001-09-27
Record 75, English
Record 75, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Record 75, Main entry term, English
- Roman alum
1, record 75, English, Roman%20alum
correct
Record 75, Abbreviations, English
Record 75, Synonyms, English
- rock alum 2, record 75, English, rock%20alum
correct
- roche alum 3, record 75, English, roche%20alum
correct
Record 75, Textual support, English
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cubical potassium alum formerly obtained in large quantities from Italian alunite, and highly valued by dyers on account of its freedom from iron. 4, record 75, English, - Roman%20alum
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... a quarry for rock alum, used in dyeing wool. 5, record 75, English, - Roman%20alum
Record 75, French
Record 75, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Record 75, Main entry term, French
- alun de roche
1, record 75, French, alun%20de%20roche
correct, masculine noun
Record 75, Abbreviations, French
Record 75, Synonyms, French
- alun de Rome 2, record 75, French, alun%20de%20Rome
correct, masculine noun
Record 75, Textual support, French
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alun cristallisé en cubes [...] provenant [spécialement] de Tolfa près de Rome. 3, record 75, French, - alun%20de%20roche
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chauffé, [l'alun] fond dans son eau de cristallisation à 91 °C; si on le laisse alors refroidir, il prend un aspect vitreux sous lequel on lui donne le nom d’alun de roche. 4, record 75, French, - alun%20de%20roche
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L’alun connu sous le nom d’alun de Rome provient de la carrière de Tolfa [...] 5, record 75, French, - alun%20de%20roche
Record 75, Spanish
Record 75, Textual support, Spanish
Record 76 - internal organization data 2001-08-14
Record 76, English
Record 76, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Geochemistry
Record 76, Main entry term, English
- salty rock 1, record 76, English, salty%20rock
Record 76, Abbreviations, English
Record 76, Synonyms, English
- salt rock 2, record 76, English, salt%20rock
Record 76, Textual support, English
Record 76, Key term(s)
- saline rock
Record 76, French
Record 76, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Géochimie
Record 76, Main entry term, French
- roche saline
1, record 76, French, roche%20saline
correct, feminine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, French
Record 76, Synonyms, French
Record 76, Textual support, French
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roche essentiellement composée d’un chlorure (halite, sylvinite), d’un nitrate ou d’un sulfate (gypse). 2, record 76, French, - roche%20saline
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le nom d’évaporite ou roche saline, s’applique à toute roche sédimentaire d’origine chimique, formée par précipitation de sels originairement dissous dans l'eau d’un bassin sédimentaire, à la suite de l'évaporation et de la sursaturation de la masse liquide. 3, record 76, French, - roche%20saline
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La grande majorité des roches sont insolubles dans l’eau et seules sont solubles les roches salines et, à moindre titre, les roches carbonatées. 4, record 76, French, - roche%20saline
Record 76, Spanish
Record 76, Textual support, Spanish
Record 77 - internal organization data 2001-07-04
Record 77, English
Record 77, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
Record 77, Main entry term, English
- chemical solution
1, record 77, English, chemical%20solution
correct
Record 77, Abbreviations, English
Record 77, Synonyms, English
Record 77, Textual support, English
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A term often used to indicate the apparent solution of a solute in a solvent, together with chemical action; for example, acids, bases, and salts. 1, record 77, English, - chemical%20solution
Record 77, French
Record 77, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
Record 77, Main entry term, French
- solution chimique
1, record 77, French, solution%20chimique
correct, feminine noun
Record 77, Abbreviations, French
Record 77, Synonyms, French
Record 77, Textual support, French
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On imagine facilement la rapidité de la désagrégation mécanique dans [les roches à texture feuilletée]. L'eau s’insinue dans les fissures et les agrandit en gelant. Les solutions chimiques provenant de l'extérieur(air salin) ou de la roche elle-même élargissent les fentes et séparent les fragments dont les surfaces de contact ont été attaquées. 1, record 77, French, - solution%20chimique
Record 77, Spanish
Record 77, Textual support, Spanish
Record 78 - internal organization data 2001-06-15
Record 78, English
Record 78, Subject field(s)
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
- Geological Research and Exploration
- Foundation Engineering
- Soil Mechanics (Engineering)
Record 78, Main entry term, English
- water test
1, record 78, English, water%20test
proposal
Record 78, Abbreviations, English
Record 78, Synonyms, English
Record 78, Textual support, English
Record 78, French
Record 78, Domaine(s)
- Sondage et forage miniers
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
- Technique des fondations
- Mécanique des sols
Record 78, Main entry term, French
- essai d'eau
1, record 78, French, essai%20d%27eau
correct, masculine noun
Record 78, Abbreviations, French
Record 78, Synonyms, French
Record 78, Textual support, French
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le carottage des roches permet la remontée au jour d’échantillons de terrain intacts ou plus ou moins abîmés par la perforation. Dans ce dernier cas(sol pulvérulent, roche très fissurée), le carottage est insuffisant pour définir l'état réel du terrain, et un complément d’information très important pour l'ingénieur est fourni par les essais d’eau. Ces essais doivent donc toujours être faits dans un sondage de reconnaissance, même si celui-ci n’ a pas en vue l'étude des écoulements souterrains. Ils sont «a fortiori» réalisés dans les sondages d’hydrogéologie. 2, record 78, French, - essai%20d%27eau
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Mesures et expériences effectuées depuis 1996 : -investigation géotechnique (pénétromètre dynamique, sondages carottés et destructifs, vibro-percussion, essais pressiométriques, essais d’eau) -investigation géophysique (électrique, sismique-réfraction, électro-magnétisme TDEM & EM31) -essais de laboratoire (mécanique des sols, hydrodynamisme) -levés topométriques et GPS. 3, record 78, French, - essai%20d%27eau
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Voir aussi «essai Lefranc» et «essai Lugeon». 4, record 78, French, - essai%20d%27eau
Record 78, Spanish
Record 78, Textual support, Spanish
Record 79 - internal organization data 1999-10-14
Record 79, English
Record 79, Subject field(s)
- Mining Equipment and Tools
Record 79, Main entry term, English
- rock drill
1, record 79, English, rock%20drill
correct
Record 79, Abbreviations, English
Record 79, Synonyms, English
- rockdrill 2, record 79, English, rockdrill
- rock drilling machine 3, record 79, English, rock%20drilling%20machine
- rock drill machine 4, record 79, English, rock%20drill%20machine
- rock-cutting machine 5, record 79, English, rock%2Dcutting%20machine
Record 79, Textual support, English
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A machine (as a hammer drill or piston drill) for making holes in rock. 6, record 79, English, - rock%20drill
Record 79, French
Record 79, Domaine(s)
- Outillage et équipement (Exploitation minière)
Record 79, Main entry term, French
- perforatrice
1, record 79, French, perforatrice
correct, feminine noun
Record 79, Abbreviations, French
Record 79, Synonyms, French
- perforatrice de roches 2, record 79, French, perforatrice%20de%20roches
correct, feminine noun
- perforatrice au rocher 3, record 79, French, perforatrice%20au%20rocher
feminine noun
- machine perforatrice pour roches 4, record 79, French, machine%20perforatrice%20pour%20roches
feminine noun
- marteau perforateur 4, record 79, French, marteau%20perforateur
avoid, see observation, feminine noun
- trépan pour roches 5, record 79, French, tr%C3%A9pan%20pour%20roches
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 79, Textual support, French
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 DEF
perforatrice : Machine utilisée en exploitation minière pour briser les roches dures et y creuser des trous étroits et profonds destinés aux explosifs. On en distingue deux sortes : à percussion et à rotation. Les perforatrices à percussion sont dotées d’une barre ou fleuret en acier dur, à section en forme de Z ou d’étoile à pans coupants, qui percute la roche et la désagrège. Les perforatrices à rotation sont munies d’un outil perforateur tournant, à dents d’acier quelquefois garnies de diamant, qui reste toujours fortement pressé contre la paroi rocheuse à travailler. Les perforatrices peuvent être mues par électricité, par air comprimé ou par eau sous pression. 6, record 79, French, - perforatrice
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Selon LAROG (Grand dictionnaire encyclopédique Larousse), la perforatrice est un instrument pneumatique ou électrique exclusivement rotatif. 7, record 79, French, - perforatrice
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Les termes «marteau perforateur» (en anglais : «hammer drill») et «trépan» (en anglais : «drilling bit») sont des spécifiques. 7, record 79, French, - perforatrice
Record 79, Spanish
Record 79, Textual support, Spanish
Record 80 - internal organization data 1999-10-04
Record 80, English
Record 80, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 80, Main entry term, English
- natural density
1, record 80, English, natural%20density
correct
Record 80, Abbreviations, English
Record 80, Synonyms, English
Record 80, Textual support, English
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Specific gravity of porous sediment or rock containing interstitial water; ... 1, record 80, English, - natural%20density
Record 80, French
Record 80, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 80, Main entry term, French
- densité apparente
1, record 80, French, densit%C3%A9%20apparente
correct, feminine noun
Record 80, Abbreviations, French
Record 80, Synonyms, French
Record 80, Textual support, French
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Densité [...] d’une roche ou d’un sédiment poreux contenant de l'eau interstitielle. 1, record 80, French, - densit%C3%A9%20apparente
Record 80, Spanish
Record 80, Textual support, Spanish
Record 81 - internal organization data 1999-05-11
Record 81, English
Record 81, Subject field(s)
- Boring and Drilling (Mines)
Record 81, Main entry term, English
- flushing
1, record 81, English, flushing
correct, noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, English
Record 81, Synonyms, English
Record 81, Textual support, English
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The scouring of a borehole with water while drilling. 2, record 81, English, - flushing
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... the fluid content of [core] samples has been altered by two processes. ... The differential pressure between the mud column and the formation fluids causes mud and mud filtrate to invade the formation, thus flushing the formation with mud and its filtrate. The filtrate displaces some of the original fluids. This displacement process changes the original fluid contents of the in-place rock. 3, record 81, English, - flushing
Record 81, French
Record 81, Domaine(s)
- Sondage et forage miniers
Record 81, Main entry term, French
- lavage de la carotte
1, record 81, French, lavage%20de%20la%20carotte
correct, masculine noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, French
Record 81, Synonyms, French
- invasion de la carotte 1, record 81, French, invasion%20de%20la%20carotte
correct, feminine noun
Record 81, Textual support, French
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] pendant le carottage la boue ou le filtrat envahit la formation et la carotte prélevée, et chasse devant elle une partie des fluides saturant la roche. Il en résulte une modification dans la saturation de celle-ci en eau et en huile. 1, record 81, French, - lavage%20de%20la%20carotte
Record 81, Spanish
Record 81, Textual support, Spanish
Record 82 - internal organization data 1999-04-08
Record 82, English
Record 82, Subject field(s)
- Gas Industry
Record 82, Main entry term, English
- storage in caverns
1, record 82, English, storage%20in%20caverns
correct
Record 82, Abbreviations, English
Record 82, Synonyms, English
Record 82, Textual support, English
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Storage in cavities artificially created by washing out water-soluble layers of rock, e.g. rock salt. 1, record 82, English, - storage%20in%20caverns
Record 82, French
Record 82, Domaine(s)
- Industrie du gaz
Record 82, Main entry term, French
- stockage en cavernes
1, record 82, French, stockage%20en%20cavernes
correct, masculine noun
Record 82, Abbreviations, French
Record 82, Synonyms, French
Record 82, Textual support, French
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Stockage dans des cavités créées artificiellement par lessivage d’une couche de roche soluble dans l'eau, comme par exemple le sel. 1, record 82, French, - stockage%20en%20cavernes
Record 82, Spanish
Record 82, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria del gas
Record 82, Main entry term, Spanish
- almacenamiento en cavernas
1, record 82, Spanish, almacenamiento%20en%20cavernas
masculine noun
Record 82, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 82, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 82, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Almacenamiento en cavidades formadas artificialmente por lixiviación (disolución) de una capa rocosa soluble en agua como, por ejemplo, la sal gema. 1, record 82, Spanish, - almacenamiento%20en%20cavernas
Record 83 - internal organization data 1998-09-11
Record 83, English
Record 83, Subject field(s)
- Geology
- Petrography
Record 83, Main entry term, English
- waterproof
1, record 83, English, waterproof
adjective
Record 83, Abbreviations, English
Record 83, Synonyms, English
Record 83, Textual support, English
Record 83, French
Record 83, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
- Pétrographie
Record 83, Main entry term, French
- imperméable à l'eau
1, record 83, French, imperm%C3%A9able%20%C3%A0%20l%27eau
correct, adjective phrase
Record 83, Abbreviations, French
Record 83, Synonyms, French
- imperméable 1, record 83, French, imperm%C3%A9able
correct, adjective
- hydrofuge 1, record 83, French, hydrofuge
adjective
Record 83, Textual support, French
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit d’une roche qui ne se laisse pas traverser facilement par l'eau soit parce qu'elle est trop compacte(granite, gneiss), soit parce que ses pores sont trop fins pour permettre la circulation de l'eau(argile, marne, schiste). 2, record 83, French, - imperm%C3%A9able%20%C3%A0%20l%27eau
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans les régions de roches imperméables, les cours d’eau et les étangs sont nombreux; les roches imperméables peuvent servir de couverture aux nappes aquifères artésiennes ou de piège aux gisements d’hydrocarbures. 2, record 83, French, - imperm%C3%A9able%20%C3%A0%20l%27eau
Record 83, Spanish
Record 83, Textual support, Spanish
Record 84 - internal organization data 1994-05-17
Record 84, English
Record 84, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Geology
Record 84, Main entry term, English
- water bearing rock
1, record 84, English, water%20bearing%20rock
correct
Record 84, Abbreviations, English
Record 84, Synonyms, English
Record 84, Textual support, English
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Actually water bearing rock has thousands of small cracks and solution channels that act as tiny pipelines which can carry contamination for miles from where it enters the rock water to any one of the previously mentioned paths to the water table. 1, record 84, English, - water%20bearing%20rock
Record 84, French
Record 84, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Géologie
Record 84, Main entry term, French
- roc aquifère
1, record 84, French, roc%20aquif%C3%A8re
masculine noun
Record 84, Abbreviations, French
Record 84, Synonyms, French
Record 84, Textual support, French
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En réalité, le roc aquifère est traversé de milliers de petites fissures et de passages qui peuvent véhiculer des contaminants sur des milles de distance, à partir de l'endroit où ils s’infiltrent dans l'eau de roche jusqu'aux voies déjà mentionnées menant à la nappe phréatique. 1, record 84, French, - roc%20aquif%C3%A8re
Record 84, Spanish
Record 84, Textual support, Spanish
Record 85 - internal organization data 1992-12-02
Record 85, English
Record 85, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 85, Main entry term, English
- frost-shattered stone
1, record 85, English, frost%2Dshattered%20stone
correct
Record 85, Abbreviations, English
Record 85, Synonyms, English
Record 85, Textual support, English
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The effect of freeze and thaw on the rock fragmentation and disintegration is very important. It is the main weathering factor in cold regions and high mountains. It manifests itself in our regions by frost-shattered stones. 1, record 85, English, - frost%2Dshattered%20stone
Record 85, French
Record 85, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 85, Main entry term, French
- roche gélive
1, record 85, French, roche%20g%C3%A9live
correct, feminine noun
Record 85, Abbreviations, French
Record 85, Synonyms, French
- pierre gélive 2, record 85, French, pierre%20g%C3%A9live
correct, feminine noun
Record 85, Textual support, French
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'eau pénètre dans les fissures des roches; en gelant, elle augmente de volume, dans la proportion d’un dixième, et peut faire éclater la roche, qui dans ce cas est dite gélive. 1, record 85, French, - roche%20g%C3%A9live
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Une pierre est gélive lorsque sa porosité est telle qu'elle retient le maximum d’eau; une roche sans vides capillaires n’ est pas gélive, même si elle est très perméable à l'eau. 3, record 85, French, - roche%20g%C3%A9live
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 3 CONT
La porosité des trachytes en fait des pierres gélives, légères [...], de faible dureté. 4, record 85, French, - roche%20g%C3%A9live
Record 85, Spanish
Record 85, Textual support, Spanish
Record 86 - internal organization data 1989-06-30
Record 86, English
Record 86, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
Record 86, Main entry term, English
- cleavage 1, record 86, English, cleavage
Record 86, Abbreviations, English
Record 86, Synonyms, English
Record 86, Textual support, English
Record 86, French
Record 86, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
Record 86, Main entry term, French
- claquage
1, record 86, French, claquage
masculine noun
Record 86, Abbreviations, French
Record 86, Synonyms, French
Record 86, Textual support, French
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fissure artificielle dans la roche dure ou tendre, provoquée par un excès de pression lors d’un essai d’eau ou lors d’une injection de produits consolidants. 1, record 86, French, - claquage
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le claquage] se forme dans un plan perpendiculaire à la contrainte minimale. 1, record 86, French, - claquage
Record 86, Spanish
Record 86, Textual support, Spanish
Record 87 - internal organization data 1988-03-30
Record 87, English
Record 87, Subject field(s)
- Oil Production
Record 87, Main entry term, English
- hot water drive
1, record 87, English, hot%20water%20drive
proposal
Record 87, Abbreviations, English
Record 87, Synonyms, English
Record 87, Textual support, English
Record 87, French
Record 87, Domaine(s)
- Production pétrolière
Record 87, Main entry term, French
- déplacement par l'eau chaude
1, record 87, French, d%C3%A9placement%20par%20l%27eau%20chaude
correct, masculine noun
Record 87, Abbreviations, French
Record 87, Synonyms, French
Record 87, Textual support, French
Record number: 87, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Déplacement par l'eau chaude. [...] L'eau chaude injectée dans la formation se reproduit au contact de la roche et des fluides en place et, en régime établi, les profils de températures et de saturations permettent de distinguer deux zones principales [...] 1, record 87, French, - d%C3%A9placement%20par%20l%27eau%20chaude
Record 87, Spanish
Record 87, Textual support, Spanish
Record 88 - internal organization data 1986-07-15
Record 88, English
Record 88, Subject field(s)
- Walls and Partitions
- Interior Covering Materials
Record 88, Main entry term, English
- gyprock board
1, record 88, English, gyprock%20board
correct
Record 88, Abbreviations, English
Record 88, Synonyms, English
- gypsum wallboard 2, record 88, English, gypsum%20wallboard
correct
Record 88, Textual support, English
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Wallboard consisting of a core of set gypsum surfaced with paper or other fibrous material suitable to receive paint or paper. 2, record 88, English, - gyprock%20board
Record 88, French
Record 88, Domaine(s)
- Murs et cloisons
- Revêtements intérieurs
Record 88, Main entry term, French
- panneau de placoplâtre
1, record 88, French, panneau%20de%20placopl%C3%A2tre
correct, masculine noun
Record 88, Abbreviations, French
Record 88, Synonyms, French
- panneau de gypse 1, record 88, French, panneau%20de%20gypse
correct, masculine noun
Record 88, Textual support, French
Record number: 88, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gypse :roche sédimentaire formée de sulfate de calcium hydraté, cristallisé.(On l'appelle pierre à plâtre, car chauffé enter 150 °C et 200 °C, le gypse perd de l'eau et se transforme en plâtre.) 2, record 88, French, - panneau%20de%20placopl%C3%A2tre
Record 88, Spanish
Record 88, Textual support, Spanish
Record 89 - internal organization data 1986-05-28
Record 89, English
Record 89, Subject field(s)
- Drainage and Irrigation (Agric.)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 89, Main entry term, English
- rainfall infiltration
1, record 89, English, rainfall%20infiltration
correct
Record 89, Abbreviations, English
Record 89, Synonyms, English
Record 89, Textual support, English
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 DEF
That portion of the rainfall which passes downward from the surface into the soil or rock. Infiltration is equal to the total precipitation less the losses due to interception by vegetation, retention in the depressions on the land surfaces, evaporation from all moist surfaces, and surface runoff. 2, record 89, English, - rainfall%20infiltration
Record 89, French
Record 89, Domaine(s)
- Drainage et irrigation (Agriculture)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 89, Main entry term, French
- infiltration d'eau pluviale
1, record 89, French, infiltration%20d%27eau%20pluviale
correct, feminine noun
Record 89, Abbreviations, French
Record 89, Synonyms, French
Record 89, Textual support, French
Record number: 89, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Partie de l'eau de pluie qui pénètre dans le sol ou la roche. L'infiltration est égale à la précipitation totale moins les pertes dues à l'interception par la végétation, à l'emmagasinement dans les dépressions du sol, à l'évaporation des surfaces mouillées et au ruissellement. 1, record 89, French, - infiltration%20d%27eau%20pluviale
Record 89, Spanish
Record 89, Textual support, Spanish
Record 90 - internal organization data 1986-05-27
Record 90, English
Record 90, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
Record 90, Main entry term, English
- shore erosion
1, record 90, English, shore%20erosion
correct
Record 90, Abbreviations, English
Record 90, Synonyms, English
Record 90, Textual support, English
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Removal of sand, soil, or rock from the land area adjacent to oceans, seas, lakes, or ponds, by the action of water or wind. 2, record 90, English, - shore%20erosion
Record 90, French
Record 90, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
Record 90, Main entry term, French
- érosion littorale
1, record 90, French, %C3%A9rosion%20littorale
correct, feminine noun
Record 90, Abbreviations, French
Record 90, Synonyms, French
Record 90, Textual support, French
Record number: 90, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enlèvement du sable, du sol ou de la roche de la zone de terre bordant les océans, les mers, les lacs ou les étangs, dû à l'action de l'eau, des vagues ou du vent. 1, record 90, French, - %C3%A9rosion%20littorale
Record 90, Spanish
Record 90, Textual support, Spanish
Record 91 - internal organization data 1985-08-12
Record 91, English
Record 91, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Effects of Heat (Energy Transfer)
- Geological Research and Exploration
Record 91, Main entry term, English
- intergranular flow 1, record 91, English, intergranular%20flow
Record 91, Abbreviations, English
Record 91, Synonyms, English
Record 91, Textual support, English
Record 91, French
Record 91, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Effets de la chaleur (Transfert de l'énergie)
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
Record 91, Main entry term, French
- flux en milieu intergranulaire
1, record 91, French, flux%20en%20milieu%20intergranulaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 91, Abbreviations, French
Record 91, Synonyms, French
Record 91, Textual support, French
Record number: 91, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Vitesse réelle de particules d’eau en mouvement dans un milieu poreux suivant leur trajectoire réelle à travers les interstices de la roche. 1, record 91, French, - flux%20en%20milieu%20intergranulaire
Record 91, Spanish
Record 91, Textual support, Spanish
Record 92 - internal organization data 1985-08-12
Record 92, English
Record 92, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Effects of Heat (Energy Transfer)
- Geological Research and Exploration
Record 92, Main entry term, English
- well clearing 1, record 92, English, well%20clearing
Record 92, Abbreviations, English
Record 92, Synonyms, English
Record 92, Textual support, English
Record 92, French
Record 92, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Effets de la chaleur (Transfert de l'énergie)
- Recherches et prospections géologiques
Record 92, Main entry term, French
- dégorgement du puits
1, record 92, French, d%C3%A9gorgement%20du%20puits
correct, masculine noun
Record 92, Abbreviations, French
Record 92, Synonyms, French
Record 92, Textual support, French
Record number: 92, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le dégorgement du puits exige une mise en éruption libre à l'atmosphère, au cours de laquelle le fond de puits se nettoie tandis que des fragments de roche sont entraînés par le jet d’eau et de vapeur. 1, record 92, French, - d%C3%A9gorgement%20du%20puits
Record 92, Spanish
Record 92, Textual support, Spanish
Record 93 - internal organization data 1985-04-22
Record 93, English
Record 93, Subject field(s)
- Man-Made Construction Materials
- Applications of Concrete
Record 93, Main entry term, English
- thixotropic gel
1, record 93, English, thixotropic%20gel
correct
Record 93, Abbreviations, English
Record 93, Synonyms, English
Record 93, Textual support, English
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The term [bentonite] first applied to a particular, highly colloidal plastic clay found near Fort Benton in the Cretaceous beds of Wyoming. The clay swells to several times its original volume when placed in water and forms thixotropic gels when small amounts are added to water. 1, record 93, English, - thixotropic%20gel
Record 93, French
Record 93, Domaine(s)
- Matériaux de construction artificiels
- Utilisation du béton
Record 93, Main entry term, French
- gel thixotrope
1, record 93, French, gel%20thixotrope
correct, masculine noun
Record 93, Abbreviations, French
Record 93, Synonyms, French
Record 93, Textual support, French
Record number: 93, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Bentonite]. C'est une roche argileuse(...) L'importance économique de ce matériau réside(...) dans le fait qu'il est susceptible d’augmenter considérablement de volume lorsqu'il est plongé dans l'eau. Il forme alors des gels thixotropes, ainsi appelés car ils deviennent liquides sous l'effet d’une simple agitation ou vibration(ultrasons) et se coagulent lorsque l'action mécanique est suspendue. 2, record 93, French, - gel%20thixotrope
Record 93, Spanish
Record 93, Textual support, Spanish
Record 94 - internal organization data 1984-10-11
Record 94, English
Record 94, Subject field(s)
- Glaciology
Record 94, Main entry term, English
- becevnik 1, record 94, English, becevnik
Record 94, Abbreviations, English
Record 94, Synonyms, English
Record 94, Textual support, English
Record 94, French
Record 94, Domaine(s)
- Glaciologie
Record 94, Main entry term, French
- becevnik 1, record 94, French, becevnik
Record 94, Abbreviations, French
Record 94, Synonyms, French
Record 94, Textual support, French
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Partie latérale du lit d’une rivière ou d’un lac découverte après les hautes eaux. Il est constitué de gros cailloux, de galets et d’éléments fins, ou taillé dans la roche en place; il a une pente faible, inférieure à 17 °, souvent décomposée en petits gradins et est incliné vers le plan d’eau,(HAMELIN,, p. 209). Le becevnik correspond au bas estran des côtes à marée. 1, record 94, French, - becevnik
Record number: 94, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Terme russe 1, record 94, French, - becevnik
Record 94, Spanish
Record 94, Textual support, Spanish
Record 95 - internal organization data 1979-03-02
Record 95, English
Record 95, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Geology
Record 95, Main entry term, English
- macrogelifraction
1, record 95, English, macrogelifraction
correct
Record 95, Abbreviations, English
Record 95, Synonyms, English
Record 95, Textual support, English
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Frost splitting] results from the increase of volume of water when freezing. If the holes of the rock are full of water, a high pressure is developed which can break it. [The] water can either be in the joints and enlarge them, or in the pores of the rock, and then have the effect of crushing. In the first case, one may speak of macrogelifraction, which gives blocks [and in] the second, of microgelifraction, which results in smaller debris. 1, record 95, English, - macrogelifraction
Record 95, French
Record 95, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Géologie
Record 95, Main entry term, French
- macrogélivation
1, record 95, French, macrog%C3%A9livation
correct
Record 95, Abbreviations, French
Record 95, Synonyms, French
Record 95, Textual support, French
Record number: 95, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les tensions créées au sein des roches par l'augmentation de volume de l'eau qui gèle dans les pores et les fissures provoquent la fragmentation mécanique des roches. C'est la gélifraction, ou cryoclastie. Suivant les propriétés de la roche(...) mais aussi suivant la fréquence et l'intensité du gel, les débris fournis par cette augmentation sont de taille variée : on distingue à cet égard la macrogélivation, qui déloge de gros blocs, et la microgélivation, qui pulvérise la roche en petits débris. 1, record 95, French, - macrog%C3%A9livation
Record 95, Spanish
Record 95, Textual support, Spanish
Record 96 - internal organization data 1979-03-02
Record 96, English
Record 96, Subject field(s)
- Petrography
- Geology
Record 96, Main entry term, English
- microgelifraction
1, record 96, English, microgelifraction
correct
Record 96, Abbreviations, English
Record 96, Synonyms, English
Record 96, Textual support, English
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Frost splitting] results from the increase of volume of water when freezing. If the holes of the rock are full of water, a high pressure is developed which can break it. [The] water can either be in the joints and enlarge them, or in the pores of the rock, and then have the effect of crushing. In the first case, one may speak of macrogelifraction, which gives blocks [and in] the second, of microgelifraction, which results in smaller debris. The end-product of microgelifraction is silt (...) 1, record 96, English, - microgelifraction
Record 96, French
Record 96, Domaine(s)
- Pétrographie
- Géologie
Record 96, Main entry term, French
- microgélivation
1, record 96, French, microg%C3%A9livation
correct
Record 96, Abbreviations, French
Record 96, Synonyms, French
Record 96, Textual support, French
Record number: 96, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les tensions créées au sein des roches par l'augmentation de volume de l'eau qui gèle dans les pores et dans les fissures provoquent la fragmentation mécanique des roches. C'est la gélifraction, ou cryoclastie. Suivant les propriétés de la roche(...) mais aussi suivant la fréquence et l'intensité du gel, les débris fournis par cette fragmentation sont de taille variée : on distingue à cet égard la macrogélivation, qui déloge de gros blocs, et la microgélivation, qui pulvérise la roche en petits débris. 1, record 96, French, - microg%C3%A9livation
Record 96, Spanish
Record 96, Textual support, Spanish
Record 97 - internal organization data 1978-08-13
Record 97, English
Record 97, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
- Geology
Record 97, Main entry term, English
- efforation 1, record 97, English, efforation
Record 97, Abbreviations, English
Record 97, Synonyms, English
Record 97, Textual support, English
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A German term for erosion caused by flowing water under pressure. 1, record 97, English, - efforation
Record 97, French
Record 97, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
- Géologie
Record 97, Main entry term, French
- efforation
1, record 97, French, efforation
correct
Record 97, Abbreviations, French
Record 97, Synonyms, French
Record 97, Textual support, French
Record number: 97, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Creusement effectué dans une masse calcaire par un cours d’eau coulant en conduite forcée, transportant des sables, des graviers et des galets avec lesquels il use la roche; la galerie ainsi forée à une section circulaire ou elliptique. 1, record 97, French, - efforation
Record 97, Spanish
Record 97, Textual support, Spanish
Record 98 - internal organization data 1978-01-25
Record 98, English
Record 98, Subject field(s)
- Glaciology
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
Record 98, Main entry term, English
- sub-glacial stream
1, record 98, English, sub%2Dglacial%20stream
correct
Record 98, Abbreviations, English
Record 98, Synonyms, English
Record 98, Textual support, English
Record number: 98, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Most eskers are therefore regarded as the infillings of the tunnels of unusually long sub-glacial streams. 1, record 98, English, - sub%2Dglacial%20stream
Record 98, French
Record 98, Domaine(s)
- Glaciologie
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
Record 98, Main entry term, French
- torrent sous-glaciaire
1, record 98, French, torrent%20sous%2Dglaciaire
correct
Record 98, Abbreviations, French
Record 98, Synonyms, French
Record 98, Textual support, French
Record number: 98, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Sous l'action du soleil, de l'air chaud, de la pluie pendant une partie de l'année, la glace fond à la surface et l'eau de fonte pénètre dans les fissures, accentuant la désagrégation de la glace; celle-ci au contact de la roche sous-jacente plus chaude, fond également, et il se forme sous la glace, une accumulation d’eau liquide qui se crée un chenal parfois profond et constitue le "torrent sous-glaciaire"(...) 1, record 98, French, - torrent%20sous%2Dglaciaire
Record 98, Spanish
Record 98, Textual support, Spanish
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