TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

MOT VENT [4 records]

Record 1 2017-11-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
DEF

Name given to a warm core tropical cyclone with maximum surface wind of 118 km h-1 (64 knots, 74 mph) or greater (hurricane force wind) in the North Atlantic, the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico, and in the Eastern North Pacific Ocean.

OBS

In the Beaufort scale of wind force, Hurricane Force (Force 12) is defined as a wind of 64 knots or more, sustained over a period of at least 10 minutes.

OBS

Typhoons and hurricanes are both tropical storms with winds greater than 75 mph. Typhoons occur in the Pacific, hurricanes in the Atlantic. Cyclones occur south of the equator, with winds greater than 30 mph. Typhoons and hurricanes, which occur north of the equator, rotate counterclockwise. Cyclones, south of the equator, rotate clockwise.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
DEF

Terme dérivé d’un mot caraïbe appliqué primitivement aux cyclones tropicaux de la mer des Antilles. [...] par extension, à tout cyclone tropical où le vent atteint une grande violence. [...] par convention, à tout vent de force 12 de l'échelle Beaufort.

OBS

ouragan : vitesse maximale du vent de 64 nœuds ou plus.

OBS

L’ouragan porte aussi, suivant les pays, les noms suivants : foracan; foracane; furacana; furacane; furicane; furicano; haracana; harancana; harancane; haroucana; hurrycain; hauracane; haurachana; herican; hericane; hericano; herocane; herricano; herycano; heuricane hiracano; hirecano; huracan; huracano; hurican; hurleblast; hurlecan; hurlecano; hurlicano; huricane; hurricano; hyrracano; hyrricano; jimmycane; oraucan; uracan; uracano; urycan.

OBS

ouragan : terme uniformisé par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie navale.

Key term(s)
  • hurricane

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
DEF

En el Atlántico norte, el Caribe y el golfo de México y la parte oriental del Pacífico norte, [...] ciclón tropical de núcleo caliente en el que la velocidad máxima del viento es igual o superior a 118 km/h (64 nudos) (viento de huracán).

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Record 2 2016-02-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Horse Racing and Equestrian Sports
  • Trucking (Road Transport)
  • Horse Husbandry
DEF

Transportation vehicle of one or more horses, which is towed behind another vehicle.

CONT

van: a wagon or motor truck ... used for transportation of animals: horse van.

OBS

Used for transporting race horses.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Courses hippiques et sports équestres
  • Camionnage
  • Élevage des chevaux
DEF

Voiture, fourgon servant au transport des chevaux de course.

OBS

En français, le mot «van» se prononce comme son homonyme «vent».

OBS

van : approuvé par le Comité interentreprises de transport routier de l’Office de la langue française et le Bureau de la traduction du Secrétariat d’État.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Carreras de caballos y deportes ecuestres
  • Transporte por camión
  • Cría de ganado caballar
Save record 2

Record 3 1998-02-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Federal Government Programs (Canadian)
  • Meteorology

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de programmes fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
  • Météorologie
OBS

Nom d’une initiative au parc national du Gros-Morne dans le cadre de laquelle Environnement Canada mesure le vent, les températures, etc. Le mot a été créé en prenant une partie de certains mots et ne signifie rien.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1991-11-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Neology and Linguistic Borrowing
DEF

Familiar with the latest technical or technological ideas, styles, developments, etc.

CONT

ASCII, however, remained highly profitable producing stylish techno-hip magazines, so popular in Japan that Nishi's finances quickly rebounded.

OBS

This is a neologism by derivation. The combining form of technical, technological is added to the adjective 'hip'.

OBS

In the Random House Dictionary, the definition of techno- is "combining form borrowed from Greek when it meant "art", "skill" used in the formation of compound words with the meaning "technique", "technology" (p. 1950). The definition of 'hip' is "familiar with or informed about the latest ideas, styles, development, etc...; considered aware of the or attuned to what is expected, especially with a casual or knowing air; cool" (p. 905).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Néologie et emprunts
OBS

Dans le Robert-Collins(1987), le mot «hip» signifie «dans le vent, à la page»(p. 310). Dans Le Petit Robert(1983), la définition de ’être dans le vent’ est «dans la direction générale»(de la mode, etc.)(p. 2074) et la définition de ’à la page’ est «être au courant de l'actualité; suivre la dernière mode»(p. 1340).

Spanish

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