TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
PENICILLINE [36 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2021-09-29
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Medication
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- oxacillin
1, record 1, English, oxacillin
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Oxacillin is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections. It is a penicillin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. 2, record 1, English, - oxacillin
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
oxacillin: international nonproprietary name (INN) of the pharmaceutical substance. 3, record 1, English, - oxacillin
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- oxacilline
1, record 1, French, oxacilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pénicilline [...] semi-synthétique résistante à la pénicillinase [...] 1, record 1, French, - oxacilline
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
oxacilline : dénomination commune internationale (DCI) de la substance pharmacologique. 2, record 1, French, - oxacilline
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- oxacilina
1, record 1, Spanish, oxacilina
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2018-07-31
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Symptoms (Medicine)
- The Skin
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis
1, record 2, English, acute%20generalized%20exanthematous%20pustulosis
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- AGEP 2, record 2, English, AGEP
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis 2, record 2, English, acute%20generalised%20exanthematous%20pustulosis
correct
- AGEP 2, record 2, English, AGEP
correct
- AGEP 2, record 2, English, AGEP
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An uncommon skin eruption characterised by superficial pustules [usually in reaction to a prescribed drug]. 2, record 2, English, - acute%20generalized%20exanthematous%20pustulosis
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Typically the AGEP rash starts on the face or in the armpits and groin, and then becomes more widespread. It is characterised by the rapid appearance of areas of red skin studded with small sterile pustules (small blisters filled with white/yellow fluid). 2, record 2, English, - acute%20generalized%20exanthematous%20pustulosis
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Symptômes (Médecine)
- Appareil cutané
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- pustulose exanthématique aiguë généralisée
1, record 2, French, pustulose%20exanth%C3%A9matique%20aigu%C3%AB%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ralis%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- PEAG 2, record 2, French, PEAG
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pustulose résultant dans la plupart des cas d’une prise médicamenteuse(pénicilline, macrolide, inhibiteur calcique) et, parfois, d’une infection virale(virus coxsackie). 3, record 2, French, - pustulose%20exanth%C3%A9matique%20aigu%C3%AB%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ralis%C3%A9e
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les pustules surviennent sur un fond d’érythème (rougeur de la peau) et prédominent sur le visage et les plis de flexion (coude, aine, etc.). 3, record 2, French, - pustulose%20exanth%C3%A9matique%20aigu%C3%AB%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ralis%C3%A9e
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2013-03-13
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Plant Diseases
- Veterinary Medicine
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- multiple-disease resistance
1, record 3, English, multiple%2Ddisease%20resistance
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- multiple resistance 1, record 3, English, multiple%20resistance
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Maladies des plantes
- Médecine vétérinaire
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- multirésistance
1, record 3, French, multir%C3%A9sistance
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les médecins combattent désormais les bactéries résistantes avec plusieurs antibiotiques, sauf que certaines souches deviennent résistantes à plusieurs médicaments, comme des souches du pneumocoque responsable des infections pulmonaires et des otites moyennes, devenues résistantes à la pénicilline G et à l'érythromycine. C'est ce qu'on a baptisé la «multirésistance». 2, record 3, French, - multir%C3%A9sistance
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2012-10-16
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Medication
Universal entry(ies) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- ampicillin
1, record 4, English, ampicillin
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A semisynthetic penicillin for oral and parenteral use, having the same antibiotic spectrum of activity as penicillin G. 2, record 4, English, - ampicillin
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It is active against gram-positive organisms, and even more effective against gram-negative bacteria. 2, record 4, English, - ampicillin
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Médicaments
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- ampicilline
1, record 4, French, ampicilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pénicilline semi-synthétique de spectre étendu, qui résiste aux acides, non à la pénicillinase. 2, record 4, French, - ampicilline
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Medicamentos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- ampicilina
1, record 4, Spanish, ampicilina
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Antibiótico derivado de la penicilina que impide el crecimiento bacteriano al interferir en la síntesis de la pared celular. 2, record 4, Spanish, - ampicilina
Record 5 - internal organization data 2012-06-01
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- resistant bacterium
1, record 5, English, resistant%20bacterium
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bacterium that is not susceptible to commonly used antibiotics. 2, record 5, English, - resistant%20bacterium
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Plural: resistant bacteria. 3, record 5, English, - resistant%20bacterium
Record 5, Key term(s)
- resistant bacteria
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- bactérie résistante
1, record 5, French, bact%C3%A9rie%20r%C3%A9sistante
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des protocoles thérapeutiques périodiquement revus, adaptés aux conditions de chaque unité, permettent de limiter l’apparition de bactéries résistantes et de traiter le plus efficacement possible. 2, record 5, French, - bact%C3%A9rie%20r%C3%A9sistante
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le phénomène des bactéries résistantes n’ est pas nouveau. Peu de temps après avoir découvert la [...] pénicilline G en 1928, le microbiologiste anglais Alexander Fleming a remarqué que les bactéries avaient une très grande capacité d’adaptation. Ainsi, très tôt, on a su que les bactéries pouvaient évoluer de façon à devenir résistantes aux antibiotiques. 3, record 5, French, - bact%C3%A9rie%20r%C3%A9sistante
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2012-02-29
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Pharmacodynamics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- penicillin-fast
1, record 6, English, penicillin%2Dfast
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
resistant to the action of penicillin; said of certain strains of bacteria. 1, record 6, English, - penicillin%2Dfast
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Pharmacodynamie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- pénicillinorésistant
1, record 6, French, p%C3%A9nicillinor%C3%A9sistant
correct, adjective
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- pénicillino-résistant 2, record 6, French, p%C3%A9nicillino%2Dr%C3%A9sistant
correct, adjective
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se dit d’un microorganisme ou d’un organisme résistant à la pénicilline. 1, record 6, French, - p%C3%A9nicillinor%C3%A9sistant
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2011-08-26
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Medication
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- corn steep liquor
1, record 7, English, corn%20steep%20liquor
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- cornsteep liquor 2, record 7, English, cornsteep%20liquor
correct
- corn steep water 3, record 7, English, corn%20steep%20water
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Corn steep water. 4, record 7, English, - corn%20steep%20liquor
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cleaned corn grain is washed thoroughly and then steeped for 36 to 40 hours in approximately twice its volume of water containing 0.2% SO2 at a temperature of 46-50 [degrees]C. As the steep water is drawn from the corn it contains between 6 and 9 lbs of solids per 100 lbs of water. The corn should be soft to the touch, but must not be slimy or smeary - in the latter case it was steeped either too hot or too long. The steep liquor is then evaporated [under 25 mm Hg pressure] in a "Swenson" evaporator to what is called heavy steep liquor with a gravity of 16 to 20 [degrees] Bé and containing 50-60% of solids. In this form it is sold to manufacturer of antibiotics who may have their own specifications as to age, gravity and SO2 content. 4, record 7, English, - corn%20steep%20liquor
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Médicaments
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- eau de macération du maïs
1, record 7, French, eau%20de%20mac%C3%A9ration%20du%20ma%C3%AFs
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- extrait soluble de maïs 2, record 7, French, extrait%20soluble%20de%20ma%C3%AFs
masculine noun
- extrait de macération du maïs 2, record 7, French, extrait%20de%20mac%C3%A9ration%20du%20ma%C3%AFs
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'amidon se prépare industriellement à partir des pommes de terre, du blé, du riz ou du maïs. La méthode d’extraction diffère considérablement selon le produit de départ. [...] Pour le riz ou le maïs, on procède par macération des grains dans une solution de 0, 3 à 1% d’hydrate de sodium ou d’anhydride sulfureux, pour les réduire ensuite en pulpe entre des cylindres rotatifs, et les laver à l'eau. Les résidus de l'extraction(sucres, protéines, graisses) sont destinés à l'alimentation du bétail. L'eau de macération du maïs(le corn steep liquor) s’emploie dans la préparation de la pénicilline et d’autres antibiotiques. Dans tous les cas, on obtient une suspension aqueuse(lait d’amidon) de laquelle le produit se sépare par décantation. 1, record 7, French, - eau%20de%20mac%C3%A9ration%20du%20ma%C3%AFs
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Medicamentos
- Alimentación animal (Agricultura)
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- líquido de maceración del maíz
1, record 7, Spanish, l%C3%ADquido%20de%20maceraci%C3%B3n%20del%20ma%C3%ADz
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2011-02-18
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Medication
Universal entry(ies) Record 8
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- cloxacillin
1, record 8, English, cloxacillin
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- chloroxacillin 2, record 8, English, chloroxacillin
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin; chlorinated derivative of oxacillin. 3, record 8, English, - cloxacillin
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C19H18ClN3O5S 4, record 8, English, - cloxacillin
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Médicaments
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 8
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- cloxacilline
1, record 8, French, cloxacilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Dérivé] semi-synthétique de la pénicilline qui résiste à l'action de la pénicillinase. 2, record 8, French, - cloxacilline
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique : C19H18ClN3O5S 3, record 8, French, - cloxacilline
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Medicamentos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 8
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- cloxacilina
1, record 8, Spanish, cloxacilina
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fórmula química: C19H18ClN3O5S 2, record 8, Spanish, - cloxacilina
Record 9 - internal organization data 2010-06-09
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacodynamics
- Biochemistry
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- penicillin-binding protein
1, record 9, English, penicillin%2Dbinding%20protein
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
- PBP 2, record 9, English, PBP
correct
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The formation of functional penicillin-binding proteins. 1, record 9, English, - penicillin%2Dbinding%20protein
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacodynamie
- Biochimie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- protéine fixatrice de pénicilline
1, record 9, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20fixatrice%20de%20p%C3%A9nicilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
- PFP 2, record 9, French, PFP
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Étude du taux de formation de protéines capables de fixer la pénicilline et la céphalosporine dans des cellules de Bacillus subtilis en croissance rapide exposées ou non, à des doses diverses de l'antibiotique durant la croissance. 3, record 9, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20fixatrice%20de%20p%C3%A9nicilline
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2009-04-23
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Medication
Universal entry(ies) Record 10
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- mezlocillin
1, record 10, English, mezlocillin
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- mezlocilline 2, record 10, English, mezlocilline
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin. It has been proposed for infections with certain anaerobes and may be useful in inner ear, bile, and CNS [central nervous system] infections. 2, record 10, English, - mezlocillin
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C21H25N5O8S2 3, record 10, English, - mezlocillin
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Médicaments
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 10
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- mezlocilline
1, record 10, French, mezlocilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Acyluréido pénicilline semi-synthétique dérivée de l'ampicilline. Proposée pour les infections à certains anaérobies ;peut être utile dans les infections de l'oreille interne, de la bile et du SNC [système nerveux central]. 2, record 10, French, - mezlocilline
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : C21H25N5O8S2 3, record 10, French, - mezlocilline
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Medicamentos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 10
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- mezlocillina
1, record 10, Spanish, mezlocillina
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2009-02-06
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Medication
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- amoxicillin
1, record 11, English, amoxicillin
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A semisynthetic derivative of amplicillin C16H19N305S, effective against a broad spectrum of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. 1, record 11, English, - amoxicillin
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Used especially in the treatment of infections due to susceptible strains of Hemophilus influenzae, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirbilis, Neisseria gonorrhoae, streptococci (including S. faecalis and S. pneumoniae), and nonpenicillinase-producing staphylococci. It is administered orally. 1, record 11, English, - amoxicillin
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- amoxicilline
1, record 11, French, amoxicilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pénicilline semi-synthétique qui s’emploie sous forme de trihydrate. 1, record 11, French, - amoxicilline
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Par voie orale, on obtient rapidement un taux gérique élevé, permettant une action bactéricide importante. 1, record 11, French, - amoxicilline
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- amoxicilina
1, record 11, Spanish, amoxicilina
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2008-10-22
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Medication
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- semi-synthetic penicillin
1, record 12, English, semi%2Dsynthetic%20penicillin
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- semisynthetic penicillin 2, record 12, English, semisynthetic%20penicillin
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An antibiotic produced from penicillin by making some chemical changes to its structure. 1, record 12, English, - semi%2Dsynthetic%20penicillin
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Appropriate chemical treatment of a biological precursor to penicillin, isolated from bacterial cultures, resulted in the formation of a number of so-called semi-synthetic penicillins. The most important of these are Methicillin and Ampicillin. 3, record 12, English, - semi%2Dsynthetic%20penicillin
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- pénicilline semi-synthétique
1, record 12, French, p%C3%A9nicilline%20semi%2Dsynth%C3%A9tique
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La méthicilline, une pénicilline semi-synthétique a été développée pour remplacer la pénicilline, mais au début des années 60 les premières souches résistantes à la méthicilline apparaissent. 2, record 12, French, - p%C3%A9nicilline%20semi%2Dsynth%C3%A9tique
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT
En janvier 1958, l'extraction du 6-APA étant réalisée, la production des pénicillines semi-synthétiques sur une large échelle est possible et à partir de cette étape capitale les découvertes vont se succéder :[...] synthèse de la méticilline, première pénicilline active sur les staphylocoques producteurs de pénicillinase. 3, record 12, French, - p%C3%A9nicilline%20semi%2Dsynth%C3%A9tique
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2005-08-11
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Mental Disorders
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- factitious disorder with physical symptoms
1, record 13, English, factitious%20disorder%20with%20physical%20symptoms
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- chronic factitious illness with physical symptoms 2, record 13, English, chronic%20factitious%20illness%20with%20physical%20symptoms
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Factitious Disorder with Physical Symptoms. The essential feature of this disorder is the intentional production of physical symptoms. The presentation may be total fabrication, as in complaints of acute abdominal pain in the absence of any such pain; self-inflicted, as in the production of abscesses by injection of saliva into the skin; an exaggeration or exacerbation of a preexisting physical condition, as in the acceptance of a penicillin injection despite a known previous history of an anaphylactic reaction; or any combination or variation of the above. 1, record 13, English, - factitious%20disorder%20with%20physical%20symptoms
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Troubles mentaux
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- trouble factice avec symptômes physiques
1, record 13, French, trouble%20factice%20avec%20sympt%C3%B4mes%20physiques
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- maladie factice chronique avec symptômes physiques 2, record 13, French, maladie%20factice%20chronique%20avec%20sympt%C3%B4mes%20physiques
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Trouble factice avec symptômes physiques. La caractéristique essentielle de ce trouble est la production intentionnelle de symptômes physiques. Le tableau peut correspondre :-à une mise en scène de toutes pièces comme dans les plaintes douloureuses abdominales aiguës lorsqu'il n’ existe aucune douleur de ce type,-à une auto-mutilation, comme dans la production d’abcès par injection sous-cutanée de salive,-à une majoration ou à l'exacerbation d’une maladie physique préexistante, comme dans le fait d’accepter une injection de pénicilline malgré des antécédents connus de réaction anaphylactique,-ou à toute association ou variété des précédents tableaux. 1, record 13, French, - trouble%20factice%20avec%20sympt%C3%B4mes%20physiques
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2003-12-11
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Medication
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- bacitracin
1, record 14, English, bacitracin
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A polypeptide produced by the growth of a gram-positive, spore-forming organism belonging to the Licheniformis group of Bacillus subtilis. It is a whitish odorless hygroscopic powder, freely soluble in water, and used as an antibiotic for topical application or intramuscular injection; effective against susceptible gram-positive bacteria, gonococci, meningococci, and Entamoeba histolytica. 2, record 14, English, - bacitracin
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- bacitracine
1, record 14, French, bacitracine
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La bacitracine est surtout bactéricide pour les bactéries gram positives, y compris les organismes résistant à la pénicilline. [...] Combinée avec la polymyxine B ou la néomycine, la bacitracine sert à la suppression de flores bactériennes mixtes des lésions de surface. On ne l'utilise pas en thérapeutique systématique. La bacitracine est toxique pour le rein, causant de la protéinurie, de l'hématurie et de la rétention d’azote. Pour cette raison son administration systémique n’ est pas souhaitable. 2, record 14, French, - bacitracine
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- bacitracina
1, record 14, Spanish, bacitracina
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Antibiótico del grupo producido por Bacillus subtilis. 2, record 14, Spanish, - bacitracina
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se conocen las bacitracinas A, B, D, E y F. 2, record 14, Spanish, - bacitracina
Record 15 - internal organization data 2003-09-17
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacy
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- propicillin
1, record 15, English, propicillin
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(1-phenoxypropyl)penicillin. 2, record 15, English, - propicillin
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- propicilline
1, record 15, French, propicilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[alpha]-phénoxypropylpénicilline. 2, record 15, French, - propicilline
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Antibiotique, pénicilline, sensible à la pénicillinase. 2, record 15, French, - propicilline
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
À cause de contraintes informatiques, certains caractères ne peuvent être reproduits. 3, record 15, French, - propicilline
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Farmacia
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- propicilina
1, record 15, Spanish, propicilina
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2003-06-23
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacology
- Biotechnology
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- biological unit 1, record 16, English, biological%20unit
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacologie
- Biotechnologie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- unité biologique
1, record 16, French, unit%C3%A9%20biologique
feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les pénicillines sont les seuls antibiotiques dosés en unités biologiques. Une unité correspond à la quantité de pénicilline qui arrête complètement la multiplication de la souche test de staphylocoque doré Oxford X dans 50 cm3 de bouillon de culture. 2, record 16, French, - unit%C3%A9%20biologique
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Farmacología
- Biotecnología
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- unidad biológica
1, record 16, Spanish, unidad%20biol%C3%B3gica
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2002-02-20
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Medication
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- Spiramycin 1, record 17, English, Spiramycin
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- Sequamycin 2, record 17, English, Sequamycin
- Provamycin 2, record 17, English, Provamycin
- Rovamycin 2, record 17, English, Rovamycin
- Rovamicina 2, record 17, English, Rovamicina
- Foromacidin 2, record 17, English, Foromacidin
- Selectomycin 2, record 17, English, Selectomycin
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Antibiotic substance classified in the erythromcycin-carbomycin group and produced by Streptomyces ambofaciens from soil of northern France. ... Therapeutic category: Antibacterial. 2, record 17, English, - Spiramycin
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Spiramycin: recommended International Nonproprietary Name (INN) of the World Health Organization (WHO). 3, record 17, English, - Spiramycin
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Médicaments
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- spiramycine
1, record 17, French, spiramycine
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
spiramycine : Dénomination commune internationale [DCI] d’un antibiotique produit par Streptomyces ambofaciens, actif par voie buccale. 2, record 17, French, - spiramycine
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pharmacologie : La spiramycine exerce une action efficace contre les organismes gram-positifs : S. aureus(y compris les souches résistantes à la pénicilline), streptocoques ß-hémolytiques, S. viridans. S. faecalis et S. pneumoniae, C. diphteriae, clostridia. [...] Indications : Traitement des infections des voies respiratoires, de la cavité buccale, de la peau et des tissus mous, causées par des organismes sensibles. 3, record 17, French, - spiramycine
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Commercialisé sous le nom de] Rovamycine . 3, record 17, French, - spiramycine
Record 17, Key term(s)
- Rovamycine
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Medicamentos
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- espiramicina
1, record 17, Spanish, espiramicina
feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2000-05-29
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Medication
- Veterinary Drugs
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- procaine penicillin G
1, record 18, English, procaine%20penicillin%20G
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- procaine-penicillin 2, record 18, English, procaine%2Dpenicillin
correct
- benzylpenicillin procaine 3, record 18, English, benzylpenicillin%20procaine
correct
- penicillin-procaine 2, record 18, English, penicillin%2Dprocaine
correct
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Penicillin G benzylpenicillin; the most widely used penicillin; used principally in the treatment of infections due to gram-positive bacteria. Procaine penicillin G is a parenteral preparation that gives extended action for up to 24 hours. 1, record 18, English, - procaine%20penicillin%20G
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
- Médicaments vétérinaires
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- pénicilline G procaïne
1, record 18, French, p%C3%A9nicilline%20G%20proca%C3%AFne
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
- pénicilline-procaïne 2, record 18, French, p%C3%A9nicilline%2Dproca%C3%AFne
correct, feminine noun
- procaïne-pénicilline 3, record 18, French, proca%C3%AFne%2Dp%C3%A9nicilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pénicillines du groupe G(type benzyl-pénicilline) : Ces composés sont actifs sur les germes Gram + et, à dose élevée, sur certains germes Gram-. [...] Avec diverses amines, la pénicilline G donne des formes «retard», telles que la procaïne-pénicilline. 3, record 18, French, - p%C3%A9nicilline%20G%20proca%C3%AFne
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1995-08-22
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- biosynthetic pathway
1, record 19, English, biosynthetic%20pathway
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- biosynthetic route 2, record 19, English, biosynthetic%20route
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Often very little fundamental work has been undertaken on [the] genetics, physiology or elucidation of biosynthetic routes of important compounds produced from [commercially important microorganisms]. A good example of this is Penicillium chrysogenum which has been used industrially for nearly 40 years and, yet, the penicillin biosynthetic pathway is still not fully established and there are no details of genetic fine mapping; not even the number of chromosomes present in the organism is known! 2, record 19, English, - biosynthetic%20pathway
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- voie de synthèse biologique
1, record 19, French, voie%20de%20synth%C3%A8se%20biologique
feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il n’ y a souvent eu qu'un très petit nombre de travaux de recherche fondamentale sur la génétique et la physiologie de ces organisme [industriellement importants] ou sur l'élucidation des voies de synthèse biologique de composés importants qu'ils produisent. Le Penicillium chrysogenum en est un bon exemple : bien que cet organisme soit utilisé dans l'industrie depuis près de 40 ans, la voie de synthèse biologique de la pénicilline n’ est pas encore parfaitement établie et on ne possède pas de détails sur la cartographie génétique fine; on ne connaît même pas le nombre de chromosomes de l'organisme! 1, record 19, French, - voie%20de%20synth%C3%A8se%20biologique
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1993-02-11
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- major determinant 1, record 20, English, major%20determinant
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Penicillin produces immunologic response, as do most drug antigens, in almost all treated patients. However, only a small proportion of patients develop adverse symptoms or signs due to this immunologic reaction. The drug and its metabolites are small molecules and thus are haptens which must bind to protein before they will induce an immunologic response. The major metabolic product is the penicilloyl group, referred to as the major determinant. 1, record 20, English, - major%20determinant
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- déterminant hapténique majeur
1, record 20, French, d%C3%A9terminant%20hapt%C3%A9nique%20majeur
masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- déterminant majeur 2, record 20, French, d%C3%A9terminant%20majeur
masculine noun
- déterminant immunodominant 2, record 20, French, d%C3%A9terminant%20immunodominant
masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] plusieurs produits de dégradation de la pénicilline G donnent lieu à des complexes haptènes-protéines distincts, notamment l'acide benzylpénicillénique, l'acide benzylpénicilloïque(BPO) et l'acide benzylpénamaldique. Chez l'homme, c'est le groupe BPO qui est le déterminant hapténique majeur. 1, record 20, French, - d%C3%A9terminant%20hapt%C3%A9nique%20majeur
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] les déterminants reconnus comme majeurs (ou immunodominants) seraient ceux ayant la plus grande mobilité (ce qui est d’ailleurs le cas des déterminants les plus exposés à la surface de la molécule). (J.-F. Bach, P. Lesavre. Op, cit., p. 42). 2, record 20, French, - d%C3%A9terminant%20hapt%C3%A9nique%20majeur
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 1993-01-23
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- circulating anticoagulant 1, record 21, English, circulating%20anticoagulant
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- lupus anticoagulant 2, record 21, English, lupus%20anticoagulant
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A substance present in the blood which inhibits normal blood clotting and thus may cause a hemorrhagic syndrome; it may be directed against a specific coagulation factor and may accompany various hematologic and nonhematologic diseases. 1, record 21, English, - circulating%20anticoagulant
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
"Lupus anticoagulants" were first described ... in 5-15% of patients with lupus erythematosus (SLE). However, they have been observed in a variety of other medical entities, such as other autoimmune disorders, drug reactions, neoplastic, neurologic, and gynecologic diseases, as well as in healthy individuals and in AIDS. 2, record 21, English, - circulating%20anticoagulant
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- anticoagulant circulant
1, record 21, French, anticoagulant%20circulant
masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Substance inhibant la coagulation plasmatique. On en distingue trois types : 1. les inhibiteurs de la coagulation, anticorps neutralisant une des protéines de la coagulation; ce sont rarement des autoanticorps(anti-facteur VIII par exemple) observés au cours du lupus érythémateux ou des traitements par la pénicilline(...) 2, record 21, French, - anticoagulant%20circulant
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il existe souvent dans le sérum de sujets atteints de lupus érythémateux disséminé des anticorps anticoagulants affectant la première phase de la coagulation. Ces anticoagulants circulants sont des anticorps (en général de classe IgG), le plus souvent dirigés contre la partie lipidique du complexe prothrombique. La présence de ces anticoagulants n’est en général pas associée à une tendance hémorragique (sauf quand il existe une thrombopénie). 3, record 21, French, - anticoagulant%20circulant
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 1993-01-08
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Immunology
- Medication
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- penicilloyl-polylysine 1, record 22, English, penicilloyl%2Dpolylysine
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- penicilloyl polylysine 2, record 22, English, penicilloyl%20polylysine
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An agent prepared from polylysine and a penicillenic acid; intradermal injection elicits a wheal and erythema response within 20 minutes in many who are sensitive to penicillin. 1, record 22, English, - penicilloyl%2Dpolylysine
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Skin testing is performed with the major determinant, penicilloyl polylysine (PPL) and the minor determinant mixture (MDM). Less reactions to PPL are more common than to MDM and indicate that there is increased risk for an accelerated allergic reaction, such as the onset of acute urticaria, within 1 or 2 days after penicillin administration. 2, record 22, English, - penicilloyl%2Dpolylysine
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Immunologie
- Médicaments
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- acide benzylpénicilloïque 1, record 22, French, acide%20benzylp%C3%A9nicillo%C3%AFque
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Immunogénicité des médicaments. [...] plusieurs produits de dégradation de la pénicilline G donnent lieu à des complexes haptèneprotéines distincts, notamment l'acide benzylpénicillénique, l'acide benzylpénicilloïque(BPO) et l'acide benzylpénamaldique. Chez l'homme, c'est le groupe BPO qui est le déterminant hapténique majeur. 1, record 22, French, - acide%20benzylp%C3%A9nicillo%C3%AFque
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 1991-12-02
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- disc assay method 1, record 23, English, disc%20assay%20method
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- méthode d'essai au disque
1, record 23, French, m%C3%A9thode%20d%27essai%20au%20disque
feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Recherche de la pénicilline dans le lait. 1, record 23, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20d%27essai%20au%20disque
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 1991-06-30
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Injections, Tubing and Transfusions (Medicine)
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- course
1, record 24, English, course
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There was no response to a course of penicillin injections. 1, record 24, English, - course
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Injections, tubages et transfusions (Médecine)
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- cure
1, record 24, French, cure
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- série 1, record 24, French, s%C3%A9rie
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une cure(série) de piqûres de pénicilline demeura sans effet. 1, record 24, French, - cure
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 1989-05-08
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- chromosome-encoded penicillinase
1, record 25, English, chromosome%2Dencoded%20penicillinase
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
penicillinase. An enzyme that inactivates the penicillins by hydrolyzing them and that is found esp. in bacteria. 2, record 25, English, - chromosome%2Dencoded%20penicillinase
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- pénicillinase codée sur un chromosome
1, record 25, French, p%C3%A9nicillinase%20cod%C3%A9e%20sur%20un%20chromosome
proposal, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pénicillinase. Enzyme, présente chez certaines bactéRies, qui détruit la pénicilline. 2, record 25, French, - p%C3%A9nicillinase%20cod%C3%A9e%20sur%20un%20chromosome
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 1988-03-29
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacology
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- ureidopenicilline
1, record 26, English, ureidopenicilline
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacologie
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- ureidopénicilline
1, record 26, French, ureidop%C3%A9nicilline
correct, feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
type de pénicilline. 2, record 26, French, - ureidop%C3%A9nicilline
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 1988-02-23
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- genetic fine mapping
1, record 27, English, genetic%20fine%20mapping
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Penicillium chrysogenum ... has been used industrially for nearly 40 years and, yet, the penicillin biosynthetic pathway is still not fully established and there are no details of genetic fine mapping; not even the number of chromosomes present in the organism is known! 1, record 27, English, - genetic%20fine%20mapping
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- cartographie génétique fine
1, record 27, French, cartographie%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique%20fine
feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
bien que [le Penicillium chrysogenum] soit utilisé dans l'industrie depuis près de 40 ans, la voie de synthèse biologique de la pénicilline n’ est pas encore parfaitement établie et on ne possède pas de détails sur la cartographie génétique fine; on ne connaît même pas le nombre de chromosomes de l'organisme! 2, record 27, French, - cartographie%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique%20fine
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 1987-08-01
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- The Heart
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- allergic myocarditis
1, record 28, English, allergic%20myocarditis
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Allergic reactions [to Apo-Sulfatrim include]: Erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, generalized skin eruptions, epidermal necrolysis, urticaria, serum sickness, pruritis, exfoliative dermatitis, anaphylactoid reactions, peri-orbital edema, conjunctival and scleral infection, photosensitization, arthralgia, and allergic myocarditis. 1, record 28, English, - allergic%20myocarditis
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Cœur
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- myocardite allergique
1, record 28, French, myocardite%20allergique
correct, feminine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La survenue de ces myocardites allergiques après administration d’un sulfamide ou de pénicilline ou encore après injection d’un sérum notamment antitétanique, est controversée et souvent mal documentée. 1, record 28, French, - myocardite%20allergique
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 1985-12-30
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Special Packaging
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- septum-sealed vial 1, record 29, English, septum%2Dsealed%20vial
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Emballages spéciaux
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- flacon à bouchage "pénicilline"
1, record 29, French, flacon%20%C3%A0%20bouchage%20%5C%22p%C3%A9nicilline%5C%22
proposal, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- flacon à bouchon "pénicilline 1, record 29, French, flacon%20%C3%A0%20bouchon%20%5C%22p%C3%A9nicilline
proposal, masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Bouchage "pénicilline". Il est nécessaire de faire une mention spéciale ici pour les capsules pour injection type pénicilline ou plasma qui se composent des éléments suivants(...) : une capsule aluminium sertie(à trou central ou à opercule détachable), un bouchon téton caoutchouc. Ces capsules se font généralement dans les diamètres de 42 mm(plasma sanguin), 32 mm(sérum), 13 et 20 mm(pénicilline) et 11 mm(insuline). 2, record 29, French, - flacon%20%C3%A0%20bouchage%20%5C%22p%C3%A9nicilline%5C%22
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 1985-06-17
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacy
- Biochemistry
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- penicillin G acylase 1, record 30, English, penicillin%20G%20acylase
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An important industrial enzyme from E. coli which converts penicillin G to G-aminopenicillanic acid, the latter being the starting material for semisynthetic penicillins. 1, record 30, English, - penicillin%20G%20acylase
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacie
- Biochimie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- acylase de la pénicilline G 1, record 30, French, acylase%20de%20la%20p%C3%A9nicilline%20G
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Importante enzyme industrielle provenant d’E. coli, qui transforme la pénicilline G en acide amino-G-pénicillanique, ce dernier étant le produit de départ pour la fabrication des pénicillines semi-synthétiques. 1, record 30, French, - acylase%20de%20la%20p%C3%A9nicilline%20G
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 1985-06-17
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacy
- Biochemistry
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- penicillin acylase 1, record 31, English, penicillin%20acylase
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[One current] use of immobilized enzymes [is] ... conversion of benzylpenicillin by penicillin acylase to G-aminopenicillanic acid, a precursor of a range of penicillins 1, record 31, English, - penicillin%20acylase
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacie
- Biochimie
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- pénicilline acylase
1, record 31, French, p%C3%A9nicilline%20acylase
feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Une] utilisation d’enzymes immobilisées dans l'industrie [est] [...] la conversion de la benzlpénicilline en acide amine-G-pénicillanique, qui est un précurseur de différentes pénicillines, au moyen de la pénicilline acylase 1, record 31, French, - p%C3%A9nicilline%20acylase
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 1985-05-13
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- mutagenized 1, record 32, English, mutagenized
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Autotrophs can be isolated more efficiently by inoculating a mutagenized culture into a medium that lacks the appropriate growth factors and contains penicillin, which kills only proliferating bacteria; the autotrophs cannot grow and so they survive, whereas the mutated bacteria are killed. 1, record 32, English, - mutagenized
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- mutagénisé 1, record 32, French, mutag%C3%A9nis%C3%A9
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[les mutants auxotrophes] sont isolés très facilement : pour ce faire, on place la culture mutagénisée dans un milieu, déficient en facteurs de croissance appropriés, mais contenant de la pénicilline; cet antibiotique agit sur la paroi cellulaire des bactéries en croissance et les tue : les auxotrophes, qui ne peuvent pas croître survivent, tandis que les bactéries mutées meurent. 1, record 32, French, - mutag%C3%A9nis%C3%A9
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1985-05-09
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- intracellular microbial protein 1, record 33, English, intracellular%20microbial%20protein
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
During the last decade, large-scale techniques for extraction of intracellular microbial protein have been developed but, at present, only a few intracellular microbial enzymes, e.g. glucose isomerase and penicillin acylase, are isolated on a large scale. 1, record 33, English, - intracellular%20microbial%20protein
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- protéine microbienne intracellulaire
1, record 33, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20microbienne%20intracellulaire
feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Au cours de la dernière décennie, on a mis au point des techniques à grande échelle pour l'extraction de protéines microbiennes intracellulaires, mais on ne peut actuellement isoler en grande quantité qu'un petit nombre d’enzymes microbiennes intracellulaires comme la glucose isomérase et la pénicilline acylase. 1, record 33, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20microbienne%20intracellulaire
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1985-03-25
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- dry mycelium 1, record 34, English, dry%20mycelium
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
at the end of penicillin fermentation, the broth contains about 30 kg penicillin m3 and about the same amount or more dry mycelia which then is discarded because its penicillin-synthesizing ability has deteriorated. 1, record 34, English, - dry%20mycelium
Record 34, Key term(s)
- dry mycelia
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- mycélium sec
1, record 34, French, myc%C3%A9lium%20sec
masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
à la fin d’une fermentation produisant de la pénicilline, le milieu de culture contient environ 30 kg de pénicilline par M3 et à peu près la même quantité ou un peu plus de mycélium sec, que l'on élimine parce que son aptitude à synthétiser de la pénicilline s’est dégradée. 1, record 34, French, - myc%C3%A9lium%20sec
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1985-03-19
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacology
Record 35, Main entry term, English
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chimie, pharmacologie. Penicillin with aluminum monostearate. 1, record 35, English, - pam
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacologie
Record 35, Main entry term, French
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(NU-140, Termes relatifs au Fise) pénicilline avec monostéarate d’aluminium pénicilline-retard 1, record 35, French, - pam
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1978-03-16
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacy
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- benzathine penicillin 1, record 36, English, benzathine%20penicillin
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- benzethamine 2, record 36, English, benzethamine
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacie
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- benzathine benzypénicilline
1, record 36, French, benzathine%20benzyp%C3%A9nicilline
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
- benzathine-pénicilline 1, record 36, French, benzathine%2Dp%C3%A9nicilline
correct
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dérivé de la pénicilline G(V. c. m.) à action prolongée(plusieurs semaines) administrable par voie orale ou intramusculaire. 1, record 36, French, - benzathine%20benzyp%C3%A9nicilline
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
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