TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
PH ACIDE [69 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-07-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Equipment (Chemistry)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- pH testing pen
1, record 1, English, pH%20testing%20pen
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- pH tester pen 2, record 1, English, pH%20tester%20pen
correct
- pH indicator pen 3, record 1, English, pH%20indicator%20pen
correct
- pH pen 4, record 1, English, pH%20pen
correct
- archivist's pen 5, record 1, English, archivist%27s%20pen
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pen whose color-changing ink indicates if a paper or a paperboard is acidic or alkaline. 6, record 1, English, - pH%20testing%20pen
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The pH testing pen is easy to use; simply draw a small line on the material you wish to test. The Chlorophenol red indicator solution in the pen will turn purple on any paper with a pH of 6.8 and above. A clear or yellow colour indicates the material is probably unsuitable for conservation purposes. 7, record 1, English, - pH%20testing%20pen
Record 1, Key term(s)
- archivist pen
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Équipement (Chimie)
- Chimie analytique
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- stylo pH
1, record 1, French, stylo%20pH
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Stylo] à embout de feutre [permettant] de déterminer rapidement et à sec si le pH d’un papier ou d’un carton est acide ou alcalin. 2, record 1, French, - stylo%20pH
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Même s’il s’agit de deux notions différentes, certains auteurs utilisent les termes «crayon indicateur de pH» et «crayon testeur de pH» pour désigner le stylo pH. 3, record 1, French, - stylo%20pH
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2022-07-13
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Cytology
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- lysosome
1, record 2, English, lysosome
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In eukaryotic cells (only)[,] a closed, intracellular membranous sac ... containing a wide range of enzymes which, collectively, can degrade various classes of biological macromolecules ... 2, record 2, English, - lysosome
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Cytologie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- lysosome
1, record 2, French, lysosome
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Organite présent dans la plupart des cellules eucaryotes, qui est entouré d’une seule membrane et dans lequel des hydrolases actives à pH acide digèrent de nombreux types de macromolécules. 2, record 2, French, - lysosome
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les fonctions du lysosome sont assurées par la vacuole chez les végétaux et les champignons. 2, record 2, French, - lysosome
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
lysosome : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 12 septembre 2019. 3, record 2, French, - lysosome
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Citología
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- lisosoma
1, record 2, Spanish, lisosoma
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2021-08-31
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- DNA decay
1, record 3, English, DNA%20decay
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- DNA degradation 2, record 3, English, DNA%20degradation
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There is a theoretical correlation between time and DNA degradation, although differences in environmental conditions complicates things. Samples subjected to different conditions are unlikely to predictably align to a uniform age-degradation relationship. The environmental effects may even matter after excavation, as DNA decay rates may increase, particularly under fluctuating storage conditions. 1, record 3, English, - DNA%20decay
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
After cell death, enzymes start to break down the bonds between the nucleotides that form the backbone of DNA [Deoxyribonucleic Acid], and micro-organisms speed the decay. 3, record 3, English, - DNA%20decay
Record 3, Key term(s)
- deoxyribonucleic acid decay
- deoxyribonucleic acid degradation
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- dégradation de l'ADN
1, record 3, French, d%C3%A9gradation%20de%20l%27ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ces facteurs de dégradation sont influencés par des variables environnementales telles que le pH, la température, etc. Par exemple, l'hydrolyse de la liaison entre les bases azotées et les sucres de la molécule d’ADN [acide désoxyribonucléique] est fortement favorisée par les acides. Ainsi, la dégradation de l'ADN est plus rapide dans des conditions de pH [potentiel hydrogène] faible. 2, record 3, French, - d%C3%A9gradation%20de%20l%27ADN
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Plusieurs chercheurs pensent que la production de radicaux libres est à l’origine de la dégradation de l’ADN qui mène à l’apoptose [...] 3, record 3, French, - d%C3%A9gradation%20de%20l%27ADN
Record 3, Key term(s)
- dégradation de l'acide désoxyribonucléique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2021-04-26
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Types of Paper
- Restoration of Works of Art (Museums and Heritage)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- acid-free
1, record 4, English, acid%2Dfree
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Said of a material] not containing acid [or] having a neutral or alkaline pH. 2, record 4, English, - acid%2Dfree
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
acid-free paper 3, record 4, English, - acid%2Dfree
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Sortes de papier
- Restauration d'œuvres d'art (Muséologie et Patrimoine)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- sans acide
1, record 4, French, sans%20acide
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- non acide 2, record 4, French, non%20acide
correct
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit d’un matériau ne contenant aucun acide ou ayant un pH neutre ou alcalin. 3, record 4, French, - sans%20acide
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
papier non acide, papier sans acide 3, record 4, French, - sans%20acide
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2020-11-27
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Water Pollution
- Effects of Pollution
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
- Air Pollution
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- spring acid shock
1, record 5, English, spring%20acid%20shock
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- acid shock 2, record 5, English, acid%20shock
correct
- spring shock 3, record 5, English, spring%20shock
correct
- spring acid pulse 4, record 5, English, spring%20acid%20pulse
correct
- acid pulse 4, record 5, English, acid%20pulse
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Acid deposited onto winter snow is released during spring melting and can cause rapid drops of pH in poorly-buffered lakes that receive waters from these sources. This spring acid shock can seriously affect viability of organisms such as fish, amphibians, and insects that lay their eggs in the water which hatch in the spring. 5, record 5, English, - spring%20acid%20shock
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'eau
- Effets de la pollution
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
- Pollution de l'air
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- choc acide printanier
1, record 5, French, choc%20acide%20printanier
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- choc acide du printemps 2, record 5, French, choc%20acide%20du%20printemps
correct, masculine noun
- choc acide 1, record 5, French, choc%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Durant l'hiver, les polluants apportés par les précipitations s’accumulent dans le couvert de neige. La presque totalité de ces polluants est relâchée au tout début de la fonte des neiges. Ce choc acide contribue à abaisser le pH de l'eau de fonte jusqu'à des valeurs de 4 à 4, 5 unités. 1, record 5, French, - choc%20acide%20printanier
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2020-09-29
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- acid compound
1, record 6, English, acid%20compound
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- acidic compound 2, record 6, English, acidic%20compound
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a chemical compound which is capable of dissociating to yield H+ ions in solution. 3, record 6, English, - acid%20compound
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- composé acide
1, record 6, French, compos%C3%A9%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On utilise le pH pour mesurer l'acidité des solutions aqueuses, mais qu'en est-il de la tendance intrinsèque d’un composé acide à donner H+ à l'eau et à former des solutions aqueuses? 2, record 6, French, - compos%C3%A9%20acide
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2020-02-25
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- acid whey powder
1, record 7, English, acid%20whey%20powder
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- acid-type whey powder 2, record 7, English, acid%2Dtype%20whey%20powder
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Acid whey powder is obtained by drying fresh whey (derived from the manufacture of cheeses such as cottage, cream cheese, and ricotta) that has been pasteurized and to which no preservatives have been added. Acid whey powder contains all the constituents of the original acid whey, except water, in the same relative proportion. 3, record 7, English, - acid%20whey%20powder
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- poudre de lactosérum acide
1, record 7, French, poudre%20de%20lactos%C3%A9rum%20acide
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- lactosérum acide en poudre 2, record 7, French, lactos%C3%A9rum%20acide%20en%20poudre
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La poudre de lactosérum acide se fabrique en faisant sécher le lactosérum frais obtenu à partir du cottage, du ricotta ou des autres fromages frais fabriqués principalement par la coagulation acide(la fermentation microbienne baisse le pH du lait et transforme le lactose en acide lactique). 1, record 7, French, - poudre%20de%20lactos%C3%A9rum%20acide
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2016-08-25
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- buffer action
1, record 8, English, buffer%20action
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- buffering action 2, record 8, English, buffering%20action
correct
- buffering effect 3, record 8, English, buffering%20effect
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The action of ionizable molecules (particularly ions held by the adsorption complex) in equilibrium with ions in solution, in reducing the pH variations that result from additions of acids or bases, changes of concentration of a solution ... 4, record 8, English, - buffer%20action
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The effect is to stabilize, by acting as a "buffer" to the pH. 4, record 8, English, - buffer%20action
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- effet tampon
1, record 8, French, effet%20tampon
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Action de certains ions en solution empêchant une variation brusque de la concentration en ions hydrogène. 2, record 8, French, - effet%20tampon
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Solution tampon. C'est une solution généralement aqueuse dans laquelle on peut ajouter ou retirer des ions H+(par addition d’acide ou de base) sans modifier sensiblement le pH. La résistance à l'apport d’ions étrangers s’appelle «effet tampon». 3, record 8, French, - effet%20tampon
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- acción reguladora
1, record 8, Spanish, acci%C3%B3n%20reguladora
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
- acción amortiguadora 2, record 8, Spanish, acci%C3%B3n%20amortiguadora
correct, feminine noun
- efecto amortiguador 2, record 8, Spanish, efecto%20amortiguador
correct, masculine noun
- efecto regulador 2, record 8, Spanish, efecto%20regulador
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Resistencia de una solución a cambiar su pH. 3, record 8, Spanish, - acci%C3%B3n%20reguladora
Record 9 - internal organization data 2016-07-13
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- artificial acid rain
1, record 9, English, artificial%20acid%20rain
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- simulated acid rain 2, record 9, English, simulated%20acid%20rain
correct
- simulated acidic rain 3, record 9, English, simulated%20acidic%20rain
correct
- simulated acidic precipitation 4, record 9, English, simulated%20acidic%20precipitation
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In tests with greenhouse-grown lettuce plants, better growth was obtained by treatment with simulated acidic rain at pH 3.2 containing high sulfate to nitrate ratios. 3, record 9, English, - artificial%20acid%20rain
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- pluies acides artificielles
1, record 9, French, pluies%20acides%20artificielles
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- pluies acides simulées 2, record 9, French, pluies%20acides%20simul%C3%A9es
correct, feminine noun, plural
- précipitations acides simulées 2, record 9, French, pr%C3%A9cipitations%20acides%20simul%C3%A9es
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pluies qui ne sont pas d’origine naturelle, dont le pH et la composition chimique sont exactement connus et qui permettent de connaître la réponse d’un écosystème à un stress acide précis. 2, record 9, French, - pluies%20acides%20artificielles
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2014-12-03
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- mixed reactor 1, record 10, English, mixed%20reactor
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Many biochemical reactions result in the consumption or production of acid and others involve the participation of a gaseous reactant, such as oxygen. For these types of reaction, it is necessary to ensure an adequate control of the pH by acid or base addition or an adequate supply of oxygen. Paked beds are not suitable for these purposes and some kind of mixed reactor is required. 1, record 10, English, - mixed%20reactor
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- réacteur mixte
1, record 10, French, r%C3%A9acteur%20mixte
masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
De nombreuses réactions biochimiques consomment ou produisent des acides et d’autres mettent en œuvre un réactif gazeux comme l'oxygène. Dans ces types de réactions, il est nécessaire de veiller à un ajustement du pH par addition d’acide ou de base ou à un approvisionnement suffisant en oxygène. Les lits fixes ne se prêtent pas à ces opérations et on doit faire appel à une forme ou l'autre de réacteur mixte. 1, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9acteur%20mixte
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2014-06-04
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- acidified low-acid food
1, record 11, English, acidified%20low%2Dacid%20food
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A low-acid food which has been treated in a manner so that all components have attained an equilibrium pH of 4.6 or below by the time thermal processing and cooling is completed, [as per the Meat Hygiene Manual of Procedures - Chapter 15]. 1, record 11, English, - acidified%20low%2Dacid%20food
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- aliment peu acide acidifié
1, record 11, French, aliment%20peu%20acide%20acidifi%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aliment peu acide qui a été traité de manière que chacun de ses éléments constituants ait un pH d’équilibre de 4, 6 ou moins après stérilisation et refroidissement, [conformément au Manuel des méthodes de l'hygiène des viandes-Chapitre 15]. 1, record 11, French, - aliment%20peu%20acide%20acidifi%C3%A9
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2012-07-09
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Breadmaking
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- liquid ferment
1, record 12, English, liquid%20ferment
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Continuous Bread Making System uses the following basic elements: A liquid ferment, brew or liquid sponge is prepared and allowed to ferment in stainless steel tanks under controlled temperature conditions for several hours. The fermented mixtures are cooled by the use of refrigerated coils between the walls of the tanks until ready to be used. This process eliminates setting individual sponges and dough’s, and the need for dough troughs and large fermentation rooms — a method of bringing together continuously all the ingredients in the right proportion for the dough. 1, record 12, English, - liquid%20ferment
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Boulangerie
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- ferment liquide
1, record 12, French, ferment%20liquide
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des produits cuits, très aromatisés, comme des pains, bagels, pâtisseries, gâteaux, céréales, biscuits, craquelins et produits pour casse-croûte, sont préparés à l'aide d’un ferment liquide renfermant généralement un mélange de microbes, qui produisent de l'acide lactique et de l'acide acétique, comme un mélange des espèces Lactobacillus et Gluconobacter, qui se multiplient en même temps lorsqu'elles sont incubées à environ 25-37 degrés C avec de la farine et de l'eau, pour donner un ferment avec un pH d’environ 3, 6-3, 9, une acidité titrable d’environ 0, 04-0, 3 méq./g, une concentration d’acide lactique d’environ 0, 5-2 %, d’acide acétique d’environ 0, 1-1 %, et une viscosité d’au moins 100 cP environ. Le ferment liquide est maintenu dans un état actif, de façon à pouvoir générer en continu l'arôme fermenté, par addition d’eau et de farine, et par prélèvement de liquide pour obtenir un temps de séjour moyen de 12 à 48 heures. 1, record 12, French, - ferment%20liquide
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Panificación
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- fermento líquido
1, record 12, Spanish, fermento%20l%C3%ADquido
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El fermento líquido es uno de los primeros pre-fermentos elaborado con levadura comercial. [...] El pan hecho con un fermento líquido es más ligero y menos agrio [además de que,] el fermento líquido permite fermentar a la temperatura del cuarto; por consiguiente, la cantidad de levadura es calculada dependiendo en el tiempo de fermentación del fermento líquido. 1, record 12, Spanish, - fermento%20l%C3%ADquido
Record 13 - internal organization data 2012-01-09
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
- Chemistry
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- alkaline medium
1, record 13, English, alkaline%20medium
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
An acid medium is a solution in which [pH is less than 7], an alkaline medium is one in which [pH is greater than 7]. 1, record 13, English, - alkaline%20medium
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
alkaline media: plural. 2, record 13, English, - alkaline%20medium
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
- Chimie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- milieu basique
1, record 13, French, milieu%20basique
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On appelle milieu acide une solution dans laquelle [le pH est inférieur à 7], et milieu basique une solution où [le pH est supérieur à 7]. 1, record 13, French, - milieu%20basique
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2011-08-09
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- indicator
1, record 14, English, indicator
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Only a limited number of compounds are frequently measured in routine clinical analyses. These indicator species have properties which make them suitable for sensitive, specific, and yet diverse clinical analyses. Common indicator species used in routine clinical analysis are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides and oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. 2, record 14, English, - indicator
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- indicateur
1, record 14, French, indicateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Toute substance ou tout artifice physico-chimique permettant de déceler le terme d’une réaction, principalement en volumétrie, les singularités de sa marche, les impuretés dans les produits. 1, record 14, French, - indicateur
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La détermination du pH peut se faire par une méthode colorimétrique ou potentiométrique. La méthode colorimétrique est basée sur l'utilisation d’indicateurs colorés acido-basiques, c'est-à-dire des composés organiques appartenant à des couples acide-base de pKA bien définis et pour lesquels la couleur de la forme acide est différente de celle de la forme basique. 2, record 14, French, - indicateur
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On distingue les indicateurs de pH ou acide-base, de fluorescence, d’oxydoréduction, d’absorption, de turbidimétrie, de complexométrie, etc. 1, record 14, French, - indicateur
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2011-07-25
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Bauxite Mining
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- autochthonous bauxite
1, record 15, English, autochthonous%20bauxite
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- authigenic bauxite 2, record 15, English, authigenic%20bauxite
proposal
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As opposed to "transported bauxite." 2, record 15, English, - autochthonous%20bauxite
Record 15, Key term(s)
- authigenous bauxite
- authigenetic bauxite
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Mines de bauxite
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- bauxite autochtone
1, record 15, French, bauxite%20autochtone
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- bauxite primaire 2, record 15, French, bauxite%20primaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bauxite restée en place ou presque sur la roche mère dont elle dérive par altération pédologique. 3, record 15, French, - bauxite%20autochtone
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bauxites autochtones. La formation des bauxites sur roches silicatées ne pose guère de problèmes. Il s’agit bien de concentrations résiduelles alumineuses en place ou à peu près en place sur leurs roches-mères. Leur formation s’explique par des données simples de géochimie [...] : notion de potentiel ionique [...] et solubilité de la silice pour un pH faiblement acide ou alcalin [...] 4, record 15, French, - bauxite%20autochtone
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] il semble que les bauxites transportées soient plus riches que les bauxites autochtones. 5, record 15, French, - bauxite%20autochtone
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
bauxite autochtone : S’oppose à «bauxite allochtone» ou «bauxite transportée». 3, record 15, French, - bauxite%20autochtone
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2011-07-13
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Erosion and Weathering (Geol.)
- Pollutants
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- acid rock drainage
1, record 16, English, acid%20rock%20drainage
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
- ARD 1, record 16, English, ARD
correct
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- acidic rock drainage 2, record 16, English, acidic%20rock%20drainage
correct
- ARD 2, record 16, English, ARD
correct
- ARD 2, record 16, English, ARD
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Acidic water (pH <5.0) containing sulphide minerals, particularly iron pyrite ... 3, record 16, English, - acid%20rock%20drainage
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
ARD occurs primarily in the outflow from mining operations but can also occur where the earth has been disturbed (construction sites, subdivisions, transportation corridors, etc.). 3, record 16, English, - acid%20rock%20drainage
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Érosion et corrosion (Géologie)
- Agents de pollution
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- drainage rocheux acide
1, record 16, French, drainage%20rocheux%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
- DRA 1, record 16, French, DRA
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- eau d'exhaure de roches acides 2, record 16, French, eau%20d%27exhaure%20de%20roches%20acides
correct, feminine noun
- exhaure de roches acides 3, record 16, French, exhaure%20de%20roches%20acides
correct, feminine noun
- exhaure de formations rocheuses acides 4, record 16, French, exhaure%20de%20formations%20rocheuses%20acides
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Eau acide(pH < 5, 0) contenant des minéraux sulfurés, notamment de la pyrite [...] 5, record 16, French, - drainage%20rocheux%20acide
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les eaux d’exhaure de roches acides se trouvent surtout dans le débit sortant de l’exploitation minière, mais peuvent également se trouver là où la terre a été perturbée (chantiers de construction, lotissements, couloirs de circulation, etc.). 5, record 16, French, - drainage%20rocheux%20acide
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS
eau d’exhaure de roches acides : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel. 6, record 16, French, - drainage%20rocheux%20acide
Record 16, Key term(s)
- eaux d'exhaure de roches acides
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2011-06-14
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Geochemistry
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- aqueous solution
1, record 17, English, aqueous%20solution
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A solution with the solvent as water. 2, record 17, English, - aqueous%20solution
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The pH value of an aqueous solution is a number describing its acidity or alkalinity. 3, record 17, English, - aqueous%20solution
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... an aqueous solution of sodium or potassium cyanide might be used for some gold and silver ores, while an acid solution might be used for copper and zinc ores. 4, record 17, English, - aqueous%20solution
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Géochimie
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- solution aqueuse
1, record 17, French, solution%20aqueuse
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Solution à l’intérieur de laquelle l’eau joue le rôle de solvant. 2, record 17, French, - solution%20aqueuse
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le caractère basique de l'eau provoque un nivellement des propriétés des acides forts en solution aqueuse [...] Ainsi conçoit-on que la limite inférieure de l'échelle de pH dans un solvant non aqueux peu basique [...] puisse correspondre à un milieu plus acide que ceux que l'on peut obtenir dans l'eau. 3, record 17, French, - solution%20aqueuse
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] toute minéralisation est susceptible d’être remise en mouvement par des circulations de solutions aqueuses n’ayant pas une origine magmatique. 4, record 17, French, - solution%20aqueuse
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Geoquímica
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- solución acuosa
1, record 17, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20acuosa
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2011-05-17
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Food Additives
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- buffering agent
1, record 18, English, buffering%20agent
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- buffer 2, record 18, English, buffer
correct, noun
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A substance which reduces the change in hydrogen ion concentration (pH) that otherwise would be produced when adding acids or bases to a solution. 3, record 18, English, - buffering%20agent
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Calcium carbonate is the calcium salt of carbonic acid which is used as an anticaking agent and dough strengthener. It is also used as a filler in baking powder and as a mild buffering agent in doughs. 4, record 18, English, - buffering%20agent
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"Buffering agent" (or "buffer") is a generic term for both salts and acids used to adjust pH. When only solutions are used, these are said to be "buffer solutions". 5, record 18, English, - buffering%20agent
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- tampon
1, record 18, French, tampon
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sel ou acide utilisés dans l'industrie alimentaire pour stabiliser ou modifier le pH des denrées en cours de traitement. 2, record 18, French, - tampon
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Les] tampons [tels que] acétate, citrate, phosphates, pyrophosphates de sodium, acide acétique, citrique et lactique [sont utilisés dans les] marmelades, conserves, boissons, confitures, produits amylacés, lait stérilisé, fromages fondus, produits végétaux en boîtes. 3, record 18, French, - tampon
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
«Tampon», terme générique, s’emploie indifféremment pour les sels et les acides. Toutefois, dans le cas précis des solutions, on parlera de «solution tampon» (ou «solution-tampon»). 2, record 18, French, - tampon
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Aditivos alimentarios
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- tampón
1, record 18, Spanish, tamp%C3%B3n
masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Soluciones amortiguadoras del pH (tampón, «buffer»). 1, record 18, Spanish, - tamp%C3%B3n
Record 19 - internal organization data 2011-04-20
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Universal entry(ies) Record 19
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- dimethyldioxirane
1, record 19, English, dimethyldioxirane
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
- DMD 1, record 19, English, DMD
see observation
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An activated oxygen compound which was] developed at Paprican [Pulp and Paper Research Institute of Canada], but not in commercial use, which appears under the form of] a three-membered ring peroxy compound, [which is] produced by various means, [one of them being by] the reaction of monoperoxysulphate with a dilute aqueous solution of acetone, [a solution which can be used to bleach] pulp. 2, record 19, English, - dimethyldioxirane
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
DMD is the most selective non-chlorine bleaching agent known, and reacts with residual lignin in a way similar to chlorine and chlorine dioxide. In particular, DMD has the selectivity equivalent to chlorine dioxide in the bleaching of low-Kappa pulp, for example, a Kappa of less than 7 to 8 units. 2, record 19, English, - dimethyldioxirane
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
DMD: This might be an in-house or a non-recognized abbreviation; not to be used alone, to avoid any risk of confusion. 3, record 19, English, - dimethyldioxirane
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: (CH3)2-CO2 3, record 19, English, - dimethyldioxirane
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 19
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- diméthyldioxirane
1, record 19, French, dim%C3%A9thyldioxirane
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
- DMD 1, record 19, French, DMD
see observation, masculine noun
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Peroxyde cyclique [utilisé] dans un procédé de blanchiment développé par Paprican [Institut canadien de recherches sur les pâtes et papiers, qui] est synthétisé lors de la réaction entre l'acide peroxymonosulfurique et l'acétone à pH 7-8, [mais qui n’ est pas utilisé dans le commerce à l'heure actuelle]. 2, record 19, French, - dim%C3%A9thyldioxirane
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le DMD est l’agent de blanchiment non chloré le plus sélectif connu à ce jour. Il réagit avec la lignine résiduaire de façon similaire au chlore et au bioxyde de chlore. Le DMD possède une sélectivité équivalente à celle du dioxyde de chlore en ce qui concerne le blanchiment des pâtes de faibles indices kappa (moins de 7-8). 2, record 19, French, - dim%C3%A9thyldioxirane
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
DMD : abréviation non officielle; ne pas l’utiliser seule, pour éviter tout risque de confusion. 3, record 19, French, - dim%C3%A9thyldioxirane
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : (CH3)2-CO2 3, record 19, French, - dim%C3%A9thyldioxirane
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2009-10-16
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Control Systems (Electronic Instrumentation)
- Nuclear Fission Reactors
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- chemical and volume control circuit
1, record 20, English, chemical%20and%20volume%20control%20circuit
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... a chemical and volume control circuit (RCV circuit) is connected to the pipes of the primary circuit to control the quantity of water present in the primary circuit, in particular by making periodical make-up injections, and the chemical composition of the reactor cooling water, which contains various additives, by sampling the primary water and re-injecting, into the primary circuit, water containing additives in the requisite quantity to ensure the required composition of the cooling water. 1, record 20, English, - chemical%20and%20volume%20control%20circuit
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Systèmes cybernétiques de contrôle et de commande
- Réacteurs nucléaires de fission
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- circuit dit de contrôle chimique et volumétrique
1, record 20, French, circuit%20dit%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20chimique%20et%20volum%C3%A9trique
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le contrôle de la réaction en chaîne nécessite d’utiliser un absorbant de neutrons(acide borique) dans le circuit primaire; simultanément, le pH doit être contrôlé et les impuretés éliminées(notamment les inévitables produits de corrosion et, en cas de perte d’étanchéité des gaines du combustible, des produits de fission) : pour remplir ces différentes fonctions, il faut un circuit dit de «contrôle chimique et volumétrique». 1, record 20, French, - circuit%20dit%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20chimique%20et%20volum%C3%A9trique
Record 20, Key term(s)
- circuit de contrôle chimique et volumétrique
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2008-03-27
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Metrology and Units of Measure
- Analytical Chemistry
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
Universal entry(ies) Record 21
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- pH
1, record 21, English, pH
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- potential of hydrogen 2, record 21, English, potential%20of%20hydrogen
less frequent
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen-ion concentration in a solution (-log10[H+]) used as a measure of the degree of acidity or alkalinity of this solution. 3, record 21, English, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Roughly, pH can be divided into the following ranges: pH 0-2: Strongly acidic; pH 3-5: Weakly acidic; pH 6-8: Neutral; pH 9-11: Weakly basic; pH 12-14: Strongly basic. Under the Controlled Products Regulations, materials with pH values of 0-2 or 11.5-14 may be classified corrosive. 4, record 21, English, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A pH of 7 is regarded as neutral (pure water), a pH less than 7 corresponds to an acid solution and a pH greater than 7 corresponds to an alkaline solution. 3, record 21, English, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
It should be noted that the pH scale is a logarithmic scale; a substance with a pH of 4 is more than twice as acid as a substance with a pH of 5. Similarly, a substance with a pH of 9 is much more than twice as alkaline as a substance with a pH of 8. 5, record 21, English, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR
pH buffer solution, control, decline, diagram, electrode, gradient, indicator, limit, measurement, meter, modifier, probe, range, scale, unit, value. 6, record 21, English, - pH
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Unités de mesure et métrologie
- Chimie analytique
- Études et analyses environnementales
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 21
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- pH
1, record 21, French, pH
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
- potentiel hydrogène 2, record 21, French, potentiel%20hydrog%C3%A8ne
masculine noun, less frequent
- potentiel d'hydrogène 3, record 21, French, potentiel%20d%27hydrog%C3%A8ne
masculine noun, less frequent
- indice de Sorensen 4, record 21, French, indice%20de%20Sorensen
masculine noun, obsolete
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Indice exprimant l’activité (ou la concentration) de l’ion hydrogène dans une solution à l’aide d’une échelle logarithmique. 5, record 21, French, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Si le pH est inférieur à 7, la solution est acide; s’il est supérieur, elle est alcaline. 5, record 21, French, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR
valeur de pH. 6, record 21, French, - pH
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Metrología y unidades de medida
- Química analítica
- Estudios y análisis del medio ambiente
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 21
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- pH
1, record 21, Spanish, pH
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
- potencial de hidrógeno 2, record 21, Spanish, potencial%20de%20hidr%C3%B3geno
masculine noun, less frequent
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cologaritmo de la concentración de iones hidrógeno en una solución (-log10[H+]) utilizado como medida del grado de acidez o alcalinidad de esta solución. 3, record 21, Spanish, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Un pH de 7 se considera neutro (agua pura), un pH inferior a 7 corresponde a una solución ácida y un pH superior a 7 a una solución alcalina. 3, record 21, Spanish, - pH
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 PHR
valor de pH. 4, record 21, Spanish, - pH
Record 22 - internal organization data 2008-03-13
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Brewing and Malting
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- micromalting
1, record 22, English, micromalting
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- micro-malting 2, record 22, English, micro%2Dmalting
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Where possible, micromalting is to be carried out using the protocol recommended by the MBIBTC [Malting and Brewing Industry Barley Technical Committee]. Variations to the MBIBTC protocol may be necessary in order to accommodate the quality requirements of a number of potential markets. The malt should be in the range of 36 to 48 Kolbach Index and have a minimal friability of 70. Micromalting processes should be reviewed if analyses are consistently outside this range. 1, record 22, English, - micromalting
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
micro-malting: term used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 3, record 22, English, - micromalting
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Brasserie et malterie
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- micromaltage
1, record 22, French, micromaltage
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- micro-maltage 2, record 22, French, micro%2Dmaltage
correct, masculine noun, obsolete
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Procédure de micromaltage : La trempe : L'orge stockée à 13 °C est soumise à 3 trempes successives, entrecoupées de 2 périodes d’aération du grain. [...] Pour les essais de trempe acide, l'acide chlorhydrique(HCl) et l'acide phosphorique(H3 PO4) sont ajoutés aux 2 premières trempes : Essai HCL(37 %), pH 4, 5 après stabilisation [...] La trempe s’effectue avec une proportion de 1 litre d’eau de trempe environ par kilogramme d’orge. La germination : Cette étape qui dure 96 heures peut être subdivisée en trois stades distincts [...] Le touraillage : L'orge germée est séchée en micromalterie par une augmentation progressive de la température. 1ère phase 3 heures 62°C[...] Après touraillage et avant stockage du malt, les radicelles sont séparées du grain par chocs mécaniques. 3, record 22, French, - micromaltage
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
micro-maltage : terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 4, record 22, French, - micromaltage
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2007-04-12
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- neutralization
1, record 23, English, neutralization
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process of making a solution neutral (pH=7) by adding a base to an acid solution, or adding an acid to an alkaline (basic) solution. 2, record 23, English, - neutralization
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- neutralisation
1, record 23, French, neutralisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Traitement d’un acide par une base ou inversement jusqu'à l'obtention d’un pH égal à 7. 2, record 23, French, - neutralisation
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- neutralización
1, record 23, Spanish, neutralizaci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2006-09-28
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
- Geochemistry
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- pH change
1, record 24, English, pH%20change
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
- change in pH 2, record 24, English, change%20in%20pH
correct
- change of pH 3, record 24, English, change%20of%20pH
correct
- variation in the pH 4, record 24, English, variation%20in%20the%20pH
correct
- pH shift 5, record 24, English, pH%20shift
correct
- pH variation 6, record 24, English, pH%20variation
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Precipitation ... would be occasioned by the interplay of a number of factors including changes in pH due to wall rock alteration reactions ... 2, record 24, English, - pH%20change
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... the Eh and pH changes of the uraniferous fluids have an important role in the formation of ... epigenetic uranium deposits. 7, record 24, English, - pH%20change
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Precipitation is brought about by any or all of : (a) change of pH, or (b) dilution, or (c) cooling. 7, record 24, English, - pH%20change
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 4 CONT
A pH shift from 7 toward 0, indicates more acid present ... 8, record 24, English, - pH%20change
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The optimum value for neutral water is a pH of 7. Variations from this arbitrary median render the water either acid or caustic. 9, record 24, English, - pH%20change
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Études et analyses environnementales
- Géochimie
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- variation du pH
1, record 24, French, variation%20du%20pH
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- variation de pH 2, record 24, French, variation%20de%20pH
correct, feminine noun
- oscillation de pH 3, record 24, French, oscillation%20de%20pH
correct, feminine noun
- modification de pH 4, record 24, French, modification%20de%20pH
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] dans certains cas on peut expliquer les «inversions» de minéralisation en fonction des variations du pH. 3, record 24, French, - variation%20du%20pH
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L’acidification des eaux de surface provoque des modifications de pH (SO2 et NOx et de la quantité d’oxygène dissous (eutrophisation, NOx et NH3 ce qui a des répercussions importantes sur la flore et la faune aquatique [...] 4, record 24, French, - variation%20du%20pH
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le pH des eaux naturelles varie selon leur minéralisation et leur concentration en acide carbonique dissous entre 5 et 7, 5. 5, record 24, French, - variation%20du%20pH
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Estudios y análisis del medio ambiente
- Geoquímica
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- cambio de pH
1, record 24, Spanish, cambio%20de%20pH
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
- modificación del pH 2, record 24, Spanish, modificaci%C3%B3n%20del%20pH
correct, feminine noun
- variación del pH 3, record 24, Spanish, variaci%C3%B3n%20del%20pH
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La forma de alterar el pH [...] consistirá en añadirle ácidos o bases. [...] Si nuestro pH es demasiado alcalino, por ejemplo en la 9, deberemos añadirle un ácido para bajarlo. [...] Para subir el pH agregaremos una base. Para obtener agua con un pH sin oscilaciones existen unas disoluciones llamadas tampón. Estas están compuestas de un ácido débil y su sal, y nos permitirán dejar el pH en el valor deseado evitando las variaciones. 4, record 24, Spanish, - cambio%20de%20pH
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Esta fuerza iónica de tampón es necesaria para impedir cualquier variación del pH de la solución en reacción. 3, record 24, Spanish, - cambio%20de%20pH
Record 25 - internal organization data 2006-02-07
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Tanning and Currying By-Products (Leather Ind.)
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- basification
1, record 25, English, basification
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] process of rendering a chrome liquor, or other mineral tanning agent, more basic, either before use or during tannage, by addition of a solution of an alkaline substance (sodium bicarbonate or carbonate). 1, record 25, English, - basification
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Tannerie et corroierie (sous-produits) (Ind. du cuir)
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- basification
1, record 25, French, basification
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans un foulon, les peaux sont mises en contact avec des savons biodégradables(ou des solvants) puis rincées pour leur ôter le maximum de matière grasse naturelle. Puis la peau est tannée au chrome. Cette opération se déroule en milieu acide, et le chrome se fixe grâce à une basification(remontée de PH). Le chrome se fixe sur la structure collagénique de la peau, et la stabilise. 1, record 25, French, - basification
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2005-02-25
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Pollutants
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- acid
1, record 26, English, acid
correct, noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An ion or molecule that will furnish a proton (H+) in a chemical reaction. Acid strength is a measure of chemical species tendency to donate proton(s). 2, record 26, English, - acid
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A corrosive chemical with a pH value less than 7. 3, record 26, English, - acid
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS
... turns litmus paper red. 4, record 26, English, - acid
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Agents de pollution
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- acide
1, record 26, French, acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tout corps capable de libérer des ions hydrogène(H exposant +), qui donne un sel avec une base et, en solution aqueuse, colore en rouge le papier de tournesol(pH inférieur à 7). [Par exemple :] Acides forts(acide chlorhydrique, nitrique) ;acides faibles(acide acétique, borique). 2, record 26, French, - acide
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Agentes contaminantes
Record 26, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido
1, record 26, Spanish, %C3%A1cido
correct, masculine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 26, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compuesto químico que en contacto con agua puede liberar un protón, disminuyendo el pH de la solución. 2, record 26, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] al disolverse en agua aumenta la concentración de hidrogeniones. 3, record 26, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido
Record 27 - internal organization data 2005-01-13
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Types of Paper
- Reprography
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- diazo paper
1, record 27, English, diazo%20paper
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
- diazotype paper 2, record 27, English, diazotype%20paper
correct
- dyeline paper 2, record 27, English, dyeline%20paper
correct
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
White or tinted stock reproduction opaque paper media coated with light-sensitive diazonium compounds. 3, record 27, English, - diazo%20paper
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Photocopying offers practical printing methods for the production of a stencil or master from which to run off larger numbers by use of diazo paper or offset lithography. 4, record 27, English, - diazo%20paper
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Sortes de papier
- Reprographie
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- papier diazo
1, record 27, French, papier%20diazo
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- papier diazoïque 2, record 27, French, papier%20diazo%C3%AFque
correct, masculine noun
- papier de diazocopie 3, record 27, French, papier%20de%20diazocopie
correct, masculine noun
- papier héliographique 4, record 27, French, papier%20h%C3%A9liographique
avoid, masculine noun
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] papier portant une couche photosensible constituée [...] par un ou plusieurs sels de diazonium et un ou plusieurs copulants dispersés dans un liant maintenu à un pH acide. 5, record 27, French, - papier%20diazo
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le papier diazo ayant, comme le film, un caractère autopositif, il est indispensable de partir d’une copie positive pour que la restitution le soit. 6, record 27, French, - papier%20diazo
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS
L’adjectif «diazo» est invariable : «des films diazo». 7, record 27, French, - papier%20diazo
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2004-07-21
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Biochemistry
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- fusiogenic
1, record 28, English, fusiogenic
correct, adjective
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Wagner E., Zatlookal K. Cotten M. Birnstiel ML. Influenza virus hemagglutinin HA-2 N-terminal fusogenic peptides augment gene transfer by transferrin-polylysine-DNA complexes: toward a synthetic virus-like gene-transfer vehicle, Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992; 89:7934-8. 1, record 28, English, - fusiogenic
Record 28, Key term(s)
- fusogenic
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Biochimie
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- fusiogène
1, record 28, French, fusiog%C3%A8ne
correct, adjective
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] après pénétration dans la cellule par endocytose, les liposomes classiques encapsulant l'ADN sont dégradés dans les lysosomes. Pour leur permettre d’échapper à cette dégradation intravésiculaire, des compositions lysosomales fusiogènes ont été développées. Ainsi sont apparus les liposomes sensibles au pH, qui deviennent fusiogènes au pH acide de l'endosome et les virosomes qui sont des liposomes dans lesquels des protéines virales fusiogènes ont été insérées dans la bicouche phospholipidique. 1, record 28, French, - fusiog%C3%A8ne
Record 28, Key term(s)
- fusogène
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2004-05-19
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Food Additives
- Chemistry
- Pollution (General)
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- neutralizing agent
1, record 29, English, neutralizing%20agent
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- neutralizer 2, record 29, English, neutralizer
correct
- inactivating agent 3, record 29, English, inactivating%20agent
- inactivator 3, record 29, English, inactivator
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A substance, such as ammonium bicarbonate or tartaric acid, used to adjust the acidity or alkalinity of certain foods. 4, record 29, English, - neutralizing%20agent
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Calcium pyrophosphate ... [is a] fine, white, odorless, tasteless powder, used as a nutrient, buffer, and neutralizing agent. 4, record 29, English, - neutralizing%20agent
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Additifs alimentaires
- Chimie
- Pollution (Généralités)
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- neutralisant
1, record 29, French, neutralisant
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- agent neutralisant 2, record 29, French, agent%20neutralisant
correct, masculine noun
- agent de neutralisation 2, record 29, French, agent%20de%20neutralisation
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Produit utilisé pour corriger l’excès d’acidité des produits laitiers (crème, beurre) et de fruits et légumes en boîte. 3, record 29, French, - neutralisant
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Action des Agents Neutralisants sur la Crème. Les neutralisants utilisés sont la chaux vive [...] ou éteinte [...] la magnésie calcinée [...] ou hydratée [...] la soude caustique [...] le carbonate de soude [...] le bicarbonate de soude. 2, record 29, French, - neutralisant
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Neutralisation : Traitement d’un acide par une base, ou inversement, jusqu'à l'obtention d’un milieu de pH égal à 7. 4, record 29, French, - neutralisant
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Química
- Contaminación (Generalidades)
Record 29, Main entry term, Spanish
- neutralizador
1, record 29, Spanish, neutralizador
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 29, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sustancia que acidifica una solución o bien neutraliza los álcalis o descompone el hipoclorito residual. 1, record 29, Spanish, - neutralizador
Record 30 - internal organization data 2004-03-03
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Biotechnology
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- buffer solution
1, record 30, English, buffer%20solution
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- buffer 2, record 30, English, buffer
correct, noun
- chemical buffer 3, record 30, English, chemical%20buffer
correct
- buffered solution 4, record 30, English, buffered%20solution
correct
- acid and base buffer 3, record 30, English, acid%20and%20base%20buffer
correct
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A solution to which moderate amounts of either a strong acid or base may be added without causing any large change in the pH value of the solution. Such solutions usually contain (a) a weak acid and a salt of the weak acid, (b) a mixture of an acid salt with the normal salt, or (c) a mixture of two acid salts. 5, record 30, English, - buffer%20solution
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
For many situations, it is desirable to maintain the H+ and OH- concentration of a water solution at low and constant values. A useful device for this is a mixture of weak acid and its anion (or of a weak base and its cation). Such a mixture is called buffer. 6, record 30, English, - buffer%20solution
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Biotechnologie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- tampon
1, record 30, French, tampon
correct, masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- solution tampon 2, record 30, French, solution%20tampon
correct, feminine noun
- solution-tampon 3, record 30, French, solution%2Dtampon
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mélange de solutions dont le pH ne s’altère pratiquement pas au cours d’une dilution. On prend généralement le mélange d’un acide fort(ou d’une base forte) avec un sel organique. Toute variation du pH y provoque une réaction tendant à restaurer l'équilibre primitif. 4, record 30, French, - tampon
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pluriel : des solutions tampons (d’après le Dictionnaire de la chimie de Duval, 1978, p. 985). 5, record 30, French, - tampon
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Biotecnología
Record 30, Main entry term, Spanish
- solución amortiguadora
1, record 30, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20amortiguadora
feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 30, Synonyms, Spanish
- disolución amortiguadora 2, record 30, Spanish, disoluci%C3%B3n%20amortiguadora
feminine noun
- solución reguladora 3, record 30, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20reguladora
feminine noun
- solución tampón 4, record 30, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20tamp%C3%B3n
feminine noun
- disolución tampón 2, record 30, Spanish, disoluci%C3%B3n%20tamp%C3%B3n
feminine noun
- solución tope 5, record 30, Spanish, soluci%C3%B3n%20tope
feminine noun
- amortiguador 5, record 30, Spanish, amortiguador
masculine noun
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aquella cuyo pH se mantiene casi constante al añadir una cantidad moderada de un ácido o de una base. 2, record 30, Spanish, - soluci%C3%B3n%20amortiguadora
Record 31 - internal organization data 2004-02-16
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Water Pollution
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- buffered water
1, record 31, English, buffered%20water
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The poisonous effect of sulphuric acid is primarily due to its acidity. While a pH of 4.0 has caused gill irritation, pH 3.5 has caused death in sunfish, bass and carp. As a consequence of this pH effect, a quantity of acid that would be lethal in soft water could be rendered harmless in hard or highly buffered water. 2, record 31, English, - buffered%20water
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Buffered water means the pH is stable. 3, record 31, English, - buffered%20water
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Pollution de l'eau
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- eau tamponnée
1, record 31, French, eau%20tamponn%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pH représente la concentration d’ions hydrogène(H+) et détermine si l'eau est basique ou acide. En ce qui a trait aux eaux douces du Saint-Laurent, la masse d’eau des Grands Lacs a une alcalinité moyenne de 89, 6 mg/L de CaCO3 et un pH moyen de 8, 2, ce qui indique une eau tamponnée, légèrement basique [...] 2, record 31, French, - eau%20tamponn%C3%A9e
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] une eau tamponnée par des ions bicarbonates freine la vitesse de décomposition de l’ozone, la dégradation des précurseurs de THM [trihalométhanes] s’en trouve donc augmentée. 3, record 31, French, - eau%20tamponn%C3%A9e
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2004-01-13
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- litmus
1, record 32, English, litmus
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Blue, water-soluble powder from various lichens, especially Variolaria lecanora and V. rocella; turns red in solutions at pH 4.5 and blue at pH 8.3; used as an acid-base indicator. 2, record 32, English, - litmus
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- tournesol
1, record 32, French, tournesol
correct, masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mélange de colorants, tiré de l'orseille et contenant de l'orcéine, qui s’emploie en solution ou déposé sur papier, comme indicateur coloré, bleu en milieu basique(pH=8, 3), rouge en milieu acide(pH=4, 5). 2, record 32, French, - tournesol
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Record 32, Main entry term, Spanish
- tornasol
1, record 32, Spanish, tornasol
masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 32, Synonyms, Spanish
- girasol 1, record 32, Spanish, girasol
masculine noun
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2003-12-17
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Food Additives
- Medication
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- potassium tartrate
1, record 33, English, potassium%20tartrate
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- soluble tartar 2, record 33, English, soluble%20tartar
correct
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
White crystals or granular powder; loses its water at about 150° ... Soluble in about 0.5 part water; almost insol in alcohol. 2, record 33, English, - potassium%20tartrate
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Potassium tartrate ... has been used as cathartic. 2, record 33, English, - potassium%20tartrate
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Potassium tartrate [is used as a] PH adjusting agent in cider ... 3, record 33, English, - potassium%20tartrate
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Additifs alimentaires
- Médicaments
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- tartrate de potassium
1, record 33, French, tartrate%20de%20potassium
correct, masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
- tartrate neutre de potassium 2, record 33, French, tartrate%20neutre%20de%20potassium
correct, masculine noun
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sel potassique de l'acide tartrique, en poudre, cristaux ou granules blancs, solubles dans l'eau et insolubles dans l'alcool. Correcteur de pH et antioxydant pour certaines boissons et confiseries. 2, record 33, French, - tartrate%20de%20potassium
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aussi utilisé comme purgatif et diurétique. 3, record 33, French, - tartrate%20de%20potassium
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Medicamentos
Record 33, Main entry term, Spanish
- tartrato de potasio
1, record 33, Spanish, tartrato%20de%20potasio
masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 33, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 2003-12-01
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- artificial acidification
1, record 34, English, artificial%20acidification
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Experimental results with artificial acidification of rainfall have been carried out both in Europe and in North America. In Norway, Abrahamsen et al. (1976) reported on lysimeter experiments which demonstrated that dilute sulfuric acid applied to a podzol soil resulted in a significant retention of hydrogen within the soil column. 1, record 34, English, - artificial%20acidification
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- acidification artificielle
1, record 34, French, acidification%20artificielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- acidification expérimentale 2, record 34, French, acidification%20exp%C3%A9rimentale
correct, feminine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modification contrôlée de l'équilibre acido-basique d’un écosystème, au moyen d’une composition déterminée de substances provoquant un niveau de pH déterminé, afin d’étudier la réponse de cet écosystème à un stress acide précis. 3, record 34, French, - acidification%20artificielle
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une expérience d’acidification artificielle a été menée dans un lac canadien : elle a montré que la faune et la flore s’adaptaient à un abaissement lent et régulier du pH. En revanche, la fonte des neiges, qui provoque une acidification massive des cours d’eaux et des lacs, a des effets radicaux. 4, record 34, French, - acidification%20artificielle
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Contaminación del aire
Record 34, Main entry term, Spanish
- acidificación artificial
1, record 34, Spanish, acidificaci%C3%B3n%20artificial
correct, feminine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 34, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Descenso provocado en el pH de un medio, con objeto de estudiar su reacción ante una perturbación. 1, record 34, Spanish, - acidificaci%C3%B3n%20artificial
Record 35 - internal organization data 2003-10-20
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Electrolysis (Electrokinetics)
- Electrochemistry
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- equivalence point
1, record 35, English, equivalence%20point
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
- equivalent point 2, record 35, English, equivalent%20point
correct
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The point in a titration where the amounts of titrant and material being titrated are equivalent chemically. 3, record 35, English, - equivalence%20point
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The principles of acidimetry are best understood by studying curves of potentiometric titrations, where pH is plotted against v, the volume of NaOH added. ... The equivalence point in each case is the jump. i.e., the steepest point of the curve, the steep part at the beginning being disregarded. 4, record 35, English, - equivalence%20point
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Électrolyse (Électrocinétique)
- Électrochimie
- Chimie analytique
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- point d'équivalence
1, record 35, French, point%20d%27%C3%A9quivalence
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
S’il s’agit du titrage d’un acide fort par une base forte, le point d’équivalence se produit à pH 7. [...] Cependant, comme le pH varie beaucoup autour du point d’équivalence pour une très petite addition de réactif, on peut utiliser n’ importe quel indicateur de pKi, compris entre 5 et 9. 2, record 35, French, - point%20d%27%C3%A9quivalence
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Même si le «point d’équivalence» coïncide parfois avec le «point final», il s’agit bien de deux notions différentes (d’après ENSCI, vol. 13, p. 674). 3, record 35, French, - point%20d%27%C3%A9quivalence
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Electrólisis (Electrocinética)
- Electroquímica
- Química analítica
Record 35, Main entry term, Spanish
- punto de equivalencia
1, record 35, Spanish, punto%20de%20equivalencia
masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 35, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 2003-10-09
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Winemaking
- Biochemistry
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- phenol red 1, record 36, English, phenol%20red
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An acid-base indicator which is yellow at pH values below 6.8 and red at pH values above 8.0. 2, record 36, English, - phenol%20red
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Industrie vinicole
- Biochimie
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- rouge de phénol
1, record 36, French, rouge%20de%20ph%C3%A9nol
masculine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Indicateur coloré, jaune en milieu acide(au-dessous de pH 6, 8) et rouge en milieu alcalin(au-dessus de pH 8, 0). 2, record 36, French, - rouge%20de%20ph%C3%A9nol
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria vinícola
- Bioquímica
Record 36, Main entry term, Spanish
- rojo de fenol
1, record 36, Spanish, rojo%20de%20fenol
masculine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 36, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2003-09-17
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- alkaline
1, record 37, English, alkaline
correct, adjective
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
- alkalinic 2, record 37, English, alkalinic
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A term used to describe a substance that is basic or has a pH higher than 7 on a pH meter ... 3, record 37, English, - alkaline
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- alcalin
1, record 37, French, alcalin
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si le pH est inférieur à 7 la solution est acide; s’il est supérieur à 7 elle est alcaline; s’il est égal à 7 elle est neutre. 2, record 37, French, - alcalin
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
Record 37, Main entry term, Spanish
- alcalino
1, record 37, Spanish, alcalino
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 37, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
De reacción con pH superior a 7. 2, record 37, Spanish, - alcalino
Record 38 - internal organization data 2003-08-26
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- alkalimetry
1, record 38, English, alkalimetry
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The determination of bases by titration with a standard solution of an acid. 2, record 38, English, - alkalimetry
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- alcalimétrie
1, record 38, French, alcalim%C3%A9trie
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de dosage volumétrique des bases solubles en utilisant un acide titré et un indicateur de pH ou de fluorescence ou encore, à l'aide d’une méthode physico-chimique. 2, record 38, French, - alcalim%C3%A9trie
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En Grande-Bretagne et aux U.S.A. [le terme acidimétrie] est employé pour désigner le dosage de l’acide et le dosage avec de l’acide; en France, acidimétrie signifie généralement dosage de l’acide et il semble que ce soit là la signification originale du terme. Toutefois, les termes comparables sont toujours utilisés dans le sens de titrage avec; par exemple, argentimétrie. Aussi, pour garder une certaine homogénéité, nous recommandons de donner à acidimétrie le sens de dosage avec l’acide. La même remarque s’applique à l’alcalimétrie. 3, record 38, French, - alcalim%C3%A9trie
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS
En français, l’usage des termes acidimétrie et alcalimétrie est déconseillé. Le terme recommandé par l’Académie des Sciences, mais peu usité, est protométrie (titrage protométrique). Le terme qui paraît le mieux adapté est titrage acide-base qui signifie titrage par réaction acide-base. 3, record 38, French, - alcalim%C3%A9trie
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Méthode physico-chimiques utilisées : conductométrie, potentiométrie, ampérométrie etc. 2, record 38, French, - alcalim%C3%A9trie
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
Record 38, Main entry term, Spanish
- alcalimetría
1, record 38, Spanish, alcalimetr%C3%ADa
correct, feminine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 38, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Técnica volumétrica en la que un ácido se valora con una solución patrón de un álcali. 2, record 38, Spanish, - alcalimetr%C3%ADa
Record 39 - internal organization data 2003-07-14
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- lignin model compound
1, record 39, English, lignin%20model%20compound
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
lignin model compounds: Synthesized compounds which are assumed to be reasonable representatives or models of lignin units. 1, record 39, English, - lignin%20model%20compound
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Common model compounds are produced from oxidative coupling of coniferyl alcohol or p-coumaryl alcohol. Model compounds are used to study the kinetics of bleaching reactions and to characterize bleaching reactions in order to improve the selectivity, efficiency, and environmental impact of bleaching processes. 1, record 39, English, - lignin%20model%20compound
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS
lignin model compound: term usually used in the plural ("lignin model compounds.") 2, record 39, English, - lignin%20model%20compound
Record 39, Key term(s)
- lignin model compounds
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- composé modèle de la lignine
1, record 39, French, compos%C3%A9%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20la%20lignine
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- lignine de synthèse 2, record 39, French, lignine%20de%20synth%C3%A8se
avoid, feminine noun
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Composé synthétique considéré comme représentatif de la lignine. 3, record 39, French, - compos%C3%A9%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20la%20lignine
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] il a été démontré que les boranamines peuvent efficacement blanchir une pâte thermomécanique d’épinette-sapin en réduisant les groupements aldéhydes de la lignine. [...] Les boranamines sont sensibles à la densité électronique des groupements carbonyles et donnent de meilleurs résultats de blanchiment à pH acide. La réduction chimique de certains composés modèles de la lignine indique que les boranamines peuvent réduire ou même inhiber la réversion photochimique. 4, record 39, French, - compos%C3%A9%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20la%20lignine
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La plupart de ces composés sont produits par couplage oxydatif de l’alcool conyférylique ou p-coumarylique. Ils sont employés pour étudier la cinétique des réactions de blanchiment ainsi que les mécanismes de ces réactions. Ceci afin d’améliorer la sélectivité, l’efficacité et l’impact environnemental des procédés de blanchiment. 3, record 39, French, - compos%C3%A9%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20la%20lignine
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS
composé modèle de la lignine : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel («composés modèles de la lignine»). 5, record 39, French, - compos%C3%A9%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20la%20lignine
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 3 OBS
lignine de synthèse : faux, terme à éviter. 6, record 39, French, - compos%C3%A9%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20la%20lignine
Record 39, Key term(s)
- composés modèles de la lignine
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2002-12-04
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
- Water Pollution
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- acid binding capacity
1, record 40, English, acid%20binding%20capacity
correct
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
- acid-binding capacity 2, record 40, English, acid%2Dbinding%20capacity
correct
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Alkalinity is the measure of the total acid binding capacity (all the anions which can bind with free H+) but is comprised mostly of carbonate hardness in freshwater systems. 4, record 40, English, - acid%20binding%20capacity
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Duplatest KH: Colorimetric test for carbonate hardness in fresh and sea water (acid-binding capacity). 5, record 40, English, - acid%20binding%20capacity
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 CONT
... all reef keepers ... should measure alkalinity [which is] variously defined as "carbonate hardness" or "acid binding capacity" ... and measured most frequently as dKH (often KH in the west) or millimoles per liter, ... milliequivalents per liter or mg/l of CaCO3 ... 6, record 40, English, - acid%20binding%20capacity
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 4 CONT
Compact Laboratory for aquaristics. Reagents and accessories for: 200 determinations of pH, 50 determinations each of total hardness (sum of alkaline earths), carbonate hardness (acid-binding capacity, ABC) and ammonium, and 100 determinations each of nitrite and nitrate. 3, record 40, English, - acid%20binding%20capacity
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... in practical freshwater usage, the terms carbonate hardness, acid binding, acid buffering capacity and alkalinity are used interchangeably. 4, record 40, English, - acid%20binding%20capacity
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Études et analyses environnementales
- Pollution de l'eau
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- capacité de fixation en acide
1, record 40, French, capacit%C3%A9%20de%20fixation%20en%20acide
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
- CFA 1, record 40, French, CFA
feminine noun
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La partie des sels de calcium et de magnésium [qui] existe dans l'eau sous forme de carbonates(-CO32-) ou d’hydrogénocarbonates(-HCO3-), donc sous forme des sels de l'acide carbonique(H2CO3), est appelée dureté carbonatée, qui est également indiquée en degrés de dureté. Ces ions ont une capacité basique. Elle est aussi déterminée comme capacité de fixation en acide(CFA) en mmol/L, dont la valeur est numériquement identique au volume(en ml) d’HCl 0, 1 mol/L qui est utilisé lors du titrage de 100 ml d’eau jusqu'à pH 4, 3. 2, record 40, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20de%20fixation%20en%20acide
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Laboratoire compact pour l'aquariophilie. Réactifs et accessoires pour : 200 déterminations de pH, 50 déterminations de la dureté totale(somme des alcalino-terreux), de la dureté carbonatée(capacité de fixation en acide, CFA) et de l'ammonium, et 100 déterminations des nitrites et des nitrates. 3, record 40, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20de%20fixation%20en%20acide
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 2001-12-10
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Geochemistry
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- calcium ion
1, record 41, English, calcium%20ion
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Maintenance of the supersaturation condition depends on: a) the calcium ion concentration; ... 2, record 41, English, - calcium%20ion
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Sulphuric acid has led to increased weathering of calcium from soils and rocks so that the calcium ion rises in concentration in waters above pH 6, and also in those below pH 5. 3, record 41, English, - calcium%20ion
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Compare "calcium cation," which is a more specific term. 4, record 41, English, - calcium%20ion
Record 41, Key term(s)
- Ca ion
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Géochimie
- Études et analyses environnementales
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- ion calcium
1, record 41, French, ion%20calcium
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
- ion Ca 2, record 41, French, ion%20Ca
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le maintien en sursaturation est fonction : a) de la concentration en ions calcium; [...] 3, record 41, French, - ion%20calcium
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L'acide sulfurique accroît le lessivage du calcium contenu dans le sol et les roches, ce qui entraîne une augmentation de la teneur en ions calcium des eaux dont le pH est supérieur à 6, ainsi que des eaux dont le pH est inférieur à 5. 4, record 41, French, - ion%20calcium
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Si la valence libre est saturée par un ion K, on obtient de l’orthose [...]; par un ion Na, l’albite [...]; par un ion Ca, l’anorthite [...] 2, record 41, French, - ion%20calcium
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 2001-10-19
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- clean rain
1, record 42, English, clean%20rain
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
- normal rain 2, record 42, English, normal%20rain
correct
- natural rain 2, record 42, English, natural%20rain
correct
- pure rain 3, record 42, English, pure%20rain
correct
- clean precipitation 3, record 42, English, clean%20precipitation
correct
- normal precipitation 4, record 42, English, normal%20precipitation
correct
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
At Woodbridge on the edge of Toronto throughout July and August 1979 the rainfall averaged nearly 100 times more acid than normal rain. But normal rain, with its pH level of 5.6, is now an anachronism over eastern North America. It hasn't been regularly raining clean rain for more than two decades, it's been consistently raining acid. 2, record 42, English, - clean%20rain
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As opposed to acid rain. 5, record 42, English, - clean%20rain
Record 42, Key term(s)
- unpolluted rain
- unpolluted precipitation
- uncontaminated rain
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- pluie normale
1, record 42, French, pluie%20normale
correct, feminine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
- précipitation normale 2, record 42, French, pr%C3%A9cipitation%20normale
correct, feminine noun
- pluie propre 3, record 42, French, pluie%20propre
correct, feminine noun
- pluie pure 4, record 42, French, pluie%20pure
correct, feminine noun
- pluie ordinaire 5, record 42, French, pluie%20ordinaire
correct, feminine noun
- précipitation naturelle 6, record 42, French, pr%C3%A9cipitation%20naturelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pluie dont le pH est supérieur ou égal à 5, 6 parce qu'elle n’ a pas été touchée par la pollution acide. 7, record 42, French, - pluie%20normale
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La pluie «pure» est naturellement un peu acide car le bioxyde de carbone(CO2) de l'air se dissout dans l'eau atmosphérique(H2O) et produit un acide faible-l'acide carbonique-(H2CO3). Les précipitations «normales» ont donc un pH de 5, 6, valeur d’équilibre entre le CO2 et l'eau atmosphérique. À un pH inférieur à 5, 6, on parle alors de précipitations acides. 8, record 42, French, - pluie%20normale
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pour de plus amples renseignements sur cette notion, consulter le cahier de néologie sur les pluies acides (OLFNE 1985 no 40-41). 9, record 42, French, - pluie%20normale
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Contaminación del aire
Record 42, Main entry term, Spanish
- lluvia limpia
1, record 42, Spanish, lluvia%20limpia
feminine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 42, Synonyms, Spanish
- lluvia no contaminada 1, record 42, Spanish, lluvia%20no%20contaminada
feminine noun
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 2001-10-18
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- buffer
1, record 43, English, buffer
correct, verb
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[To maintain] a given desired pH through neutralisation of acidic or basic elements as appropriate. 1, record 43, English, - buffer
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
buffer: Any substance in a solution that tends to stabilize the hydrogen ion concentration by neutralizing any added acid or alkali. 2, record 43, English, - buffer
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Nature's complex arrangement of checks and balances has always buffered this slight acidity [of rain]. Mild bases - such as the carbonates that exist in limestone rocks - are able to neutralize the acidic effect. 3, record 43, English, - buffer
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... the areas which produces pollution are unaffected by it, either because its fallout is far away, or the local lakes and soils are well buffered with alkaline bedrock or chemistry. 4, record 43, English, - buffer
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- tamponner
1, record 43, French, tamponner
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Tamponner une solution, l’additionner d’une substance convenable pour que son pH varie peu par une dilution ultérieure ou par addition de substances étrangères. 2, record 43, French, - tamponner
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le pH des milieux aqueux nécessaires à la vie-l'eau des océans pour la faune aquatique; le sang, la lymphe, etc. pour les animaux supérieurs-ne peut varier que dans d’étroites limites, sous peine de désordres graves pouvant entraîner la mort; à cet effet, ces milieux sont tamponnés par des sels minéraux tels que, phosphates et carbonates, mélangés à divers acides, parmi lesquels l'acide carbonique joue un rôle régulateur important. 3, record 43, French, - tamponner
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
Record 43, Main entry term, Spanish
- amortiguar 1, record 43, Spanish, amortiguar
Record 43, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 43, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 2001-06-08
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Geochemistry
- Biochemistry
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- amorphous phosphate
1, record 44, English, amorphous%20phosphate
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Zirconium-Titanium Phosphate Acid Catalysts Synthesized by Sol Gel Techniques. ... A method for preventing the condensation of the crystal structure during exposure to high temperatures was to use H2SO4 along with phosphoric acid as a gelling agent either during initial synthesis or by dissolving the amorphous phosphate in sulfuric acid later. Sulfonation created a solution of metal phosphates and metal sulfates in our catalyst that increased the proportion of amorphous to crystalline regions in the material even after treatment at high temperatures. 2, record 44, English, - amorphous%20phosphate
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Urine frequently appears cloudy, suggesting pyuria due to a urinary tract inflammation, but this is more commonly due to precipitated amorphous phosphate salts in an alkaline urine. 3, record 44, English, - amorphous%20phosphate
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Géochimie
- Biochimie
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- phosphate amorphe
1, record 44, French, phosphate%20amorphe
correct, masculine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On appelle phosphate amorphe un précipité contenant du phosphate et du calcium retrouvé en milieu alcalin. Les cristaux de phosphates et de calcium, que l’on regroupe sous le terme apatite, ont des noms minéralogiques qui diffèrent selon leur constitution chimique. Le CaH2PO4(2H2O) est appelé Brushite, le phosphate hydroxyde de calcium est appelé hydroxy-apatite, le phosphate de calcium bicarbonaté est appelé Dahlite ou carbonate-apatite. 2, record 44, French, - phosphate%20amorphe
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Certains cristaux sont retrouvés exclusivement dans une urine acide et d’autres dans une urine alcaline. Les cristaux amorphes sont souvent identifiés par le pH. Ainsi, si l'urine est alcaline, on identifie des phosphates amorphes, tandis que si elle est acide, on identifie des urates amorphes. 3, record 44, French, - phosphate%20amorphe
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 2001-04-17
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Winemaking
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- azolithmin 1, record 45, English, azolithmin
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
- azolitmin 2, record 45, English, azolitmin
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[An] acid-base indicator which is blue in alkaline solutions and red in acid solutions. Colour changes between pH 5 and pH 8. It is the chief colour constituent of litmus. 3, record 45, English, - azolithmin
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Industrie vinicole
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- azolitmine
1, record 45, French, azolitmine
feminine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Matière colorante qui paraît constituer la partie essentielle de la liqueur de tournesol, et qui vire au rouge en milieu acide et en bleu en milieu alcalin(virage entre pH=5 et pH=8). 2, record 45, French, - azolitmine
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Industria vinícola
Record 45, Main entry term, Spanish
- azolitmina
1, record 45, Spanish, azolitmina
feminine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 45, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 2001-03-01
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Food Additives
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- calcium fumarate
1, record 46, English, calcium%20fumarate
correct
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A calcium salt of fumaric acid, used as a pH adjusting agent for some food preparations. 2, record 46, English, - calcium%20fumarate
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Calcium fumarate [is a] pH adjusting or water correcting agent for unstandardized foods - good manufacturing practice. 3, record 46, English, - calcium%20fumarate
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- fumarate de calcium
1, record 46, French, fumarate%20de%20calcium
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Sel de calcium de l'acide fumarique, employé pour rajuster le pH de certaines préparations alimentaires. 1, record 46, French, - fumarate%20de%20calcium
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fumarique : Se dit d’un diacide éthylénique [...] rencontré dans la fumeterre, le lichen d’Islande et certains champignons [...] L’acide fumarique présente avec l’acide maléique l’isomérie cis-trans. 2, record 46, French, - fumarate%20de%20calcium
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 2000-11-29
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Brewing and Malting
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- original gravity
1, record 47, English, original%20gravity
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
Record 47, Synonyms, English
- original density 1, record 47, English, original%20density
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Brasserie et malterie
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- densité primitive
1, record 47, French, densit%C3%A9%20primitive
correct, feminine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bière acide dont le profil aromatique est caractéristique d’une maturation où le genre Brettanomyces bruxellensis et/ou Lambicus intervient comme composante microbienne déterminante et ayant une densité primitive minimale de 12, 7° Plato, un pH maximal de 3, 8, une coloration maximale de 25 EBC et une amertume maximale de 20 BU. 1, record 47, French, - densit%C3%A9%20primitive
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Densité primitive : Correspond à la «force» d’une bière. C’est une mesure de la richesse en sucre du moût avant fermentation et avant toute présence d’alcool (exprimée en degrés plato). 2, record 47, French, - densit%C3%A9%20primitive
Record 47, Key term(s)
- extrait primitif
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 2000-07-26
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Ecology (General)
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- divalent lead
1, record 48, English, divalent%20lead
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
At low pH (less than 6.0), organisms accumulate more lead than at higher pH, presumably because of greater availability of divalent lead at these pH levels. 1, record 48, English, - divalent%20lead
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Écologie (Généralités)
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- plomb bivalent
1, record 48, French, plomb%20bivalent
correct, masculine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un pH faible(moins de 6, 0) favorise la bioaccumulation, possiblement à cause de la plus grande disponibilité du plomb bivalent en milieu acide. 1, record 48, French, - plomb%20bivalent
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 2000-06-08
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Metrology and Units of Measure
- Electrolysis (Electrokinetics)
- Electrochemistry
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- hydroxyl-ion concentration
1, record 49, English, hydroxyl%2Dion%20concentration
correct
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
- concentration of hydroxyde ions 2, record 49, English, concentration%20of%20hydroxyde%20ions
correct
- OH- concentration 1, record 49, English, OH%2D%20concentration
correct
- hydroxyl ion concentration 3, record 49, English, hydroxyl%20ion%20concentration
correct
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Whether a solution is acidic or basic depends upon the relative concentrations of the two ions. In an acid solution, the hydrogen-ion concentration is greater than 1 x 10-7 mole/liter. In a basic solution, it is less, with a corresponding increase in hydroxyl-ion concentration. 1, record 49, English, - hydroxyl%2Dion%20concentration
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Unités de mesure et métrologie
- Électrolyse (Électrocinétique)
- Électrochimie
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- concentration des ions hydroxydes
1, record 49, French, concentration%20des%20ions%20hydroxydes
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
- concentration de HO- 1, record 49, French, concentration%20de%20HO%2D
correct, feminine noun
- concentration de OH- 2, record 49, French, concentration%20de%20OH%2D
correct, feminine noun
- concentration en OH- 2, record 49, French, concentration%20en%20OH%2D
correct, feminine noun
- concentration des ions hydroxyles 3, record 49, French, concentration%20des%20ions%20hydroxyles
correct, feminine noun
- [OH-] 3, record 49, French, %5BOH%2D%5D
correct, see observation
- [OH-] 3, record 49, French, %5BOH%2D%5D
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les milieux acides les plus concentrés correspondent à une concentration en protons de 1 mole par litre, c'est-à-dire à un pH égal à 0. Cette valeur constitue la limite de l'échelle de pH en milieu acide. La concentration des ions hydroxydes est alors égale à 10-14 mole par litre [...]. Les milieux neutres sont ceux où la concentration de H+ est égale à celle de HO-. Il leur correspond évidemment un pH égal à 7. 1, record 49, French, - concentration%20des%20ions%20hydroxydes
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L’abréviation OH- s’écrit entre crochets. 4, record 49, French, - concentration%20des%20ions%20hydroxydes
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record 50 - internal organization data 1999-08-31
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- acid character
1, record 50, English, acid%20character
correct
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mordant dyes: Dyes of varied constitution, all of which possess an acid character. Because of the presence of hydroxyl or carboxyl groups in their molecules they are capable of forming lakes with metallic mordants. The methods by which the mordant colors can be attached to a fiber depend on the nature of both the dyestuff and the fiber. 1, record 50, English, - acid%20character
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- caractère acide
1, record 50, French, caract%C3%A8re%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
PH : mesure de l'acidité sur une échelle de 0 à 14. Un pH inférieur à 7 indique le caractère acide, un pH supérieur à 7, la basicité. 1, record 50, French, - caract%C3%A8re%20acide
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - internal organization data 1998-07-24
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- Types of Paper
- Publication and Bookselling
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- acid-free paper
1, record 51, English, acid%2Dfree%20paper
correct
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Paper containing no acid or corrosive matter. 2, record 51, English, - acid%2Dfree%20paper
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Such papers may be used for archival purposes or for wrapping articles that would be adversely affected by contact with papers containing active acid. 3, record 51, English, - acid%2Dfree%20paper
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Sortes de papier
- Édition et librairie
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- papier sans acide
1, record 51, French, papier%20sans%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Papier ne contenant aucun acide ou aucune matière corrosive. 1, record 51, French, - papier%20sans%20acide
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Généralement des papiers d’archives ou d’emballage. Pour qu'un papier soit qualifié sans acide, le pH extrait du papier [...] ne doit pas être inférieur à 6. 5; ou encore son équivalent en trioxyde de soufre [...] ne doit pas dépasser 0. 02 %. 2, record 51, French, - papier%20sans%20acide
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 1998-04-25
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- acid sulfite process
1, record 52, English, acid%20sulfite%20process
correct
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
Record 52, Synonyms, English
- acidic sulfite process 2, record 52, English, acidic%20sulfite%20process
correct
- acid sulphite process 3, record 52, English, acid%20sulphite%20process
correct
- acid bisulphite process 3, record 52, English, acid%20bisulphite%20process
correct
- acid sulfite pulping 1, record 52, English, acid%20sulfite%20pulping
correct
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pulp manufacturing process using a mixture of bisulfite salt and excess sulfurous acid as the cooking chemical for the digestion of wood to pulp. Also, its associated operations of manufacturing, recovery, and refortification of these cooking chemicals which can be calcium, ammonia, magnesium, or sodium based. 1, record 52, English, - acid%20sulfite%20process
Record 52, Key term(s)
- acid sulphite pulping
- acid bisulfite process
- acidic sulphite process
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- procédé au bisulfite acide
1, record 52, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20au%20bisulfite%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
Record 52, Synonyms, French
- procédé au sulfite acide 2, record 52, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20au%20sulfite%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les procédés au bisulfite sont nombreux. On les classe suivant la base employée, c'est-à-dire le cation(calcium, sodium, magnésium, ammonium) associé à l'anion sulfite, et suivant le degré d’acidité de la liqueur. [...] Procédés au bisulfite acide ou procédés au sulfite acide(«acid sulphite process, acid bisulphite process») : la liqueur bisulfitique est rendue très acide par la présence d’un grand excès de SO2 en solution; pH 1 à 2. Bases : calcium, magnésium, ammonium. 2, record 52, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20au%20bisulfite%20acide
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record 53 - internal organization data 1997-08-12
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
- Water Pollution
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- neutral water
1, record 53, English, neutral%20water
correct
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
Record 53, Synonyms, English
- neutral water solution 2, record 53, English, neutral%20water%20solution
correct
Record 53, Textual support, English
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A pH value of 7 corresponds to the hydrogen ion concentration of neutral water .... A solution with a pH value less than 7 is considered acidic. A solution with a pH value greater than 7 is considered basic. If the pH value is exactly 7, such as a solution of sodium chloride in water, it is called neutral. 1, record 53, English, - neutral%20water
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Études et analyses environnementales
- Pollution de l'eau
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- eau neutre
1, record 53, French, eau%20neutre
proposal, feminine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
Record 53, Synonyms, French
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les valeurs du pH de 0 à 14 recouvrent [...] l’intervalle des solutions fortement acides ou solutions fortement basiques. Le pH de l’eau pure, à la température ordinaire, est de 7. 2, record 53, French, - eau%20neutre
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS
neutre : Qui n’ est ni acide ni basique, dont le pH est égal à 7. 3, record 53, French, - eau%20neutre
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record 54 - internal organization data 1995-03-01
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- acid pulping
1, record 54, English, acid%20pulping
correct
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
Record 54, Synonyms, English
- acid sulfite pulping 2, record 54, English, acid%20sulfite%20pulping
correct
- sulfite pulping process 2, record 54, English, sulfite%20pulping%20process
correct
- sulfite pulping 2, record 54, English, sulfite%20pulping
correct
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The conversion of chips to pulp by cooking in acid sulfite liquor under pressure. 1, record 54, English, - acid%20pulping
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- procédé de fabrication de la pâte au bisulfite
1, record 54, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20fabrication%20de%20la%20p%C3%A2te%20au%20bisulfite
correct, masculine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
- procédé de fabrication au bisulfite acide 1, record 54, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20fabrication%20au%20bisulfite%20acide
correct, masculine noun
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fabrication de pâte à papier réalisée par la cuisson de copeaux à l’aide de bisulfite. 2, record 54, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20fabrication%20de%20la%20p%C3%A2te%20au%20bisulfite
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On notera avec regret que, en dépit des efforts de l'industrie [...], la terminologie de la fabrication de la pâte au bisulfite n’ a pas encore fait l'objet d’une normalisation complète. En conséquence, les termes sulfite acide et bisulfite sont quelquefois utilisés l'un pour l'autre. Les valeurs de pH indiquées ci-devant ne sont qu'approximatives puisque le pH réel observé pendant la cuisson au bisulfite est fonction de la température. 1, record 54, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20de%20fabrication%20de%20la%20p%C3%A2te%20au%20bisulfite
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record 55 - internal organization data 1994-05-13
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- trial dosage 1, record 55, English, trial%20dosage
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
Record 55, Synonyms, English
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
It is suggested that one quart of acid per 10,000 U.S. gallons of water be used as a trial dosage followed by pH measurement as with sodium bisulphate. 1, record 55, English, - trial%20dosage
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- dosage d'essai
1, record 55, French, dosage%20d%27essai
masculine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On suggère d’utiliser une pinte d’acide pour 10 000 gal US d’eau comme dosage d’essai et de mesurer ensuite le pH, comme pour le bisulfate de sodium. 1, record 55, French, - dosage%20d%27essai
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record 56 - internal organization data 1993-07-28
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics (Physics)
- Geochemistry
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- protective colloid
1, record 56, English, protective%20colloid
correct, standardized
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
Record 56, Textual support, English
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A substance which, within a certain concentration range and when acting as a lyophilic colloid, retards or prevents the aggregation of the particles of a lyophobic dispersion. 2, record 56, English, - protective%20colloid
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
When an iron removal process gives poor results, the cause will usually be poor flocculation of the ferric hydrate (due to the presence of certain protective colloids, to too acid a pH or to an excessive dose of ammonia.) 3, record 56, English, - protective%20colloid
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Term standardized by ISO. 4, record 56, English, - protective%20colloid
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Mécanique des fluides et hydraulique (Physique)
- Géochimie
- Traitement des eaux
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- colloïde protecteur
1, record 56, French, collo%C3%AFde%20protecteur
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Substance qui, à une certaine gamme de concentration et agissant en l’état de colloïde lyophile, retarde ou empêche l’agrégation des particules d’une dispersion lyophobe. 2, record 56, French, - collo%C3%AFde%20protecteur
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lorsque la déferrisation s’effectue mal, c'est par suite d’une mauvaise floculation de l'hydrate ferrique, due à la présence de certains colloïdes protecteurs, d’un pH trop acide ou encore d’une dose trop importante d’ammoniaque. 3, record 56, French, - collo%C3%AFde%20protecteur
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Terme normalisé par l’ISO. 4, record 56, French, - collo%C3%AFde%20protecteur
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - internal organization data 1993-02-25
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- liming up
1, record 57, English, liming%20up
correct
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The traditional calcium acid sulfite cook must be carried out at a low pH of about 1.5 because of the relative insolubility of calcium. A higher pH would cause sealing compounds to precipitate during cooking, leading to a condition known as "liming up" of the digester (i.e., the reaction vessel). 1, record 57, English, - liming%20up
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- entartrage
1, record 57, French, entartrage
masculine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En raison de la relative insolubilité du calcium, la cuisson au bisulfite acide de calcium doit s’effectuer à un faible pH d’environ 1, 5. En effet, un pH plus élevé provoquerait la formation, pendant la cuisson, de composés insolubles entraînant «l'entartrage» des lessiveurs. 1, record 57, French, - entartrage
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record 58 - internal organization data 1992-01-10
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- Effects of Pollution
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- pre-acidification 1, record 58, English, pre%2Dacidification
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The pH in the stripping tours may be very acid according to the type of water treated, particularly if there has been pre-acidification of the water (desulphuration), or as a result of dissolving acid gases (CO2, SO2) in the water. Special attention must be paid to the problems of corrosion. 1, record 58, English, - pre%2Dacidification
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Effets de la pollution
- Traitement des eaux
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- préacidification
1, record 58, French, pr%C3%A9acidification
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pH régnant dans les tours de stripping peut être très acide suivant la nature des eaux à traiter, principalement s’il y a eu préacidification de ces eaux(désulfuration), ou par suite de la dissolution dans l'eau de gaz acides(CO2, SO2). On portera une attention particulière aux problèmes de corrosion. 1, record 58, French, - pr%C3%A9acidification
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record 59 - internal organization data 1991-09-17
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Food Additives
- Biochemistry
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- low methoxyl pectin 1, record 59, English, low%20methoxyl%20pectin
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
Record 59, Synonyms, English
Record 59, Textual support, English
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pectins .... Pectinic acids, under suitable conditions, are capable of forming gels with sugar and acid, or if suitably low in methoxyl content, with certain metallic ions. 2, record 59, English, - low%20methoxyl%20pectin
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Additifs alimentaires
- Biochimie
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- pectine faiblement méthoxylée
1, record 59, French, pectine%20faiblement%20m%C3%A9thoxyl%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
Record 59, Synonyms, French
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT
pectine : Substance gélifiante présente dans de nombreux produits végétaux, principalement dans les pommes et les écorces d’agrumes.(...) On distingue : a) les pectines fortement méthoxylées(...) dites "à gélification rapide" en milieu acide et en présence d’une forte concentration de sucre; b) les pectines faiblement méthoxylées; avec un Degré d’Estérification(D. E.) inférieur à 50, elles gélifient en présence de calcium, à pH proche de la neutralité et en présence d’une moindre quantité de sucre. 1, record 59, French, - pectine%20faiblement%20m%C3%A9thoxyl%C3%A9e
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record 60 - internal organization data 1991-04-30
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- acid peroxyde treatment 1, record 60, English, acid%20peroxyde%20treatment
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Acid peroxyde treatment is being evaluated for electrophilic reaction causing lignin degradation. 1, record 60, English, - acid%20peroxyde%20treatment
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- blanchiment au peroxyde en milieu acide
1, record 60, French, blanchiment%20au%20peroxyde%20en%20milieu%20acide
proposal, masculine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Traitement des pâtes au peroxyde visant, grâce à un milieu acide, à augmenter le pH de la solution, ce qui améliore le blanchiment. 1, record 60, French, - blanchiment%20au%20peroxyde%20en%20milieu%20acide
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Explications fournies par un traducteur chez Abitibi-Price limitée, à Québec. 1, record 60, French, - blanchiment%20au%20peroxyde%20en%20milieu%20acide
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record 61 - internal organization data 1988-07-15
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- lactic activator
1, record 61, English, lactic%20activator
proposal
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
Record 61, Textual support, English
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- activateur lacté
1, record 61, French, activateur%20lact%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Résultat d’essais industriels réalisés avec l'activateur lacté acide d’origine exclusivement laitière, l'activateur Actilac, pour l'ajustement du PH du lait. Base de données IALINE. 2, record 61, French, - activateur%20lact%C3%A9
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 2 CONT
(...) obtenu à partir d’un substrat lacté fermenté par des bactéries lactiques. 1, record 61, French, - activateur%20lact%C3%A9
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 1987-07-06
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- rumen buffer 1, record 62, English, rumen%20buffer
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
produit utilisé dans l'alimentation des animaux pour maintenir le pH. (potentiel d'hydrogène). 1, record 62, English, - rumen%20buffer
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- substance tampon pour rumen
1, record 62, French, substance%20tampon%20pour%20rumen
proposal, feminine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tampon : Se dit d’un système physio-chimique dont l'acidité(pH) n’ est pas modifiée par l'introduction d’une quantité relativement importante d’une substance acide ou alcaline. 2, record 62, French, - substance%20tampon%20pour%20rumen
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record 63 - internal organization data 1985-12-04
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
- Water Pollution
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- lake liming
1, record 63, English, lake%20liming
correct
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
- liming of lake 2, record 63, English, liming%20of%20lake
correct
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
He listed the major steps "which the Ontario government wants taken, which include: abatement on an international scale, preventive and remedial action, and continuing scientific investigation - our most urgent and vital need." Scott mentioned lake liming as a "remedial action", without mentioning its dubious success rate. 1, record 63, English, - lake%20liming
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
- Pollution de l'eau
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- chaulage d'un lac
1, record 63, French, chaulage%20d%27un%20lac
correct, masculine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
Record 63, Synonyms, French
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le service de l'Aménagement et de l'Exploitation de la Faune(Québec) a procédé en août 1981 au chaulage d’un lac acide(3, 9 ha). De la chaux hydraté Ca(OH) 2 à une concentration de 14, 3 gr/m [cube] a été appliquée et le pH moyen grimpa de 4, 3 à 6, 3(mars 82). 1, record 63, French, - chaulage%20d%27un%20lac
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
Record 64 - internal organization data 1985-09-18
Record 64, English
Record 64, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 64, Main entry term, English
- acidic area
1, record 64, English, acidic%20area
correct
Record 64, Abbreviations, English
Record 64, Synonyms, English
- acidified area 2, record 64, English, acidified%20area
correct
- acidified region 3, record 64, English, acidified%20region
correct
- acidified zone 2, record 64, English, acidified%20zone
correct
- acid rain zone 1, record 64, English, acid%20rain%20zone
correct
Record 64, Textual support, English
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There had been an area of strong acid (pH 5) rain centred over southeastern Britain, northern France and the Benelux countries since 1956 or earlier. By 1966 the acidic area had expanded to include all of western and northern Europe, and in the original centre, pH 4 to 4.5 was common. 1, record 64, English, - acidic%20area
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 2 CONT
What the tourism report failed to note is that the Parry Sound-Huntsville area is dead centre in Ontario's acid rain zone where acid rain falls at levels difficult to match anywhere else in the world. 1, record 64, English, - acidic%20area
Record 64, French
Record 64, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 64, Main entry term, French
- zone d'acidité
1, record 64, French, zone%20d%27acidit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Abbreviations, French
Record 64, Synonyms, French
- zone de précipitation acide 1, record 64, French, zone%20de%20pr%C3%A9cipitation%20acide
correct, feminine noun
- centre d'acidité 1, record 64, French, centre%20d%27acidit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- zone de retombées acides 2, record 64, French, zone%20de%20retomb%C3%A9es%20acides
correct, feminine noun
Record 64, Textual support, French
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Zone, en expansion irrégulière à partir d’un centre, où toutes les conditions favorables à la progression de l’acidification anthropique, en particulier une forte acidité des pluies, sont réunies. 3, record 64, French, - zone%20d%27acidit%C3%A9
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La carte produite pour l’année 1965-66 montre la même distribution que celle obtenue 10 ans plus tôt, mais la zone d’acidité (pH calculé = 4.5) s’est étendue au sud et à l’ouest. 4, record 64, French, - zone%20d%27acidit%C3%A9
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 2 CONT
En 1956, un centre d’acidité(pH 5. 0 à 4. 5) apparaît dans le sud-est de l'Angleterre, le nord de la France et les pays du Benelux. Trois années plus tard, la surface affectée s’étend sur de plus grandes distances et la partie centrale devient encore plus acide de 0. 5 unité de pH. 4, record 64, French, - zone%20d%27acidit%C3%A9
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pour de plus amples renseignements sur cette notion, consulter le cahier de néologie sur les pluies acides (OLFNE 1985 no 40-41). 5, record 64, French, - zone%20d%27acidit%C3%A9
Record 64, Spanish
Record 64, Textual support, Spanish
Record 65 - internal organization data 1985-09-18
Record 65, English
Record 65, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 65, Main entry term, English
- clean snow
1, record 65, English, clean%20snow
correct
Record 65, Abbreviations, English
Record 65, Synonyms, English
Record 65, Textual support, English
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 CONT
All snow samples contain the upper polluted snow layer, and varying quantities of the comparatively "clean" snow below. 1, record 65, English, - clean%20snow
Record 65, French
Record 65, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 65, Main entry term, French
- neige normale
1, record 65, French, neige%20normale
correct, feminine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, French
Record 65, Synonyms, French
- neige propre 1, record 65, French, neige%20propre
correct, feminine noun
Record 65, Textual support, French
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Neige dont le pH est égal ou supérieur à 5,6. 2, record 65, French, - neige%20normale
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La pluie et la neige propres ou normales sont naturellement légèrement acides, puisque le dioxyde de carbone réagit avec l'humidité de l'air pour former de l'acide carbonique. Leur pH est de 5. 6 ou plus et toute précipitation au-dessous de cette valeur est qualifiée acide. 3, record 65, French, - neige%20normale
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La notion de «neige normale» n’existe que par opposition à celle de «neige acide». 4, record 65, French, - neige%20normale
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le terme «neige normale» s’emploie également, dans le domaine connexe de la climatologie, avec un sens différent : «accumulation moyenne, mensuelle ou annuelle, de neige». 4, record 65, French, - neige%20normale
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Pour qualifier un objet, dans un domaine technique, il serait préférable de le faire du point de vue de la normalité plutôt que de celui de la propreté, qui reste toujours un peu subjective. 4, record 65, French, - neige%20normale
Record 65, Spanish
Record 65, Textual support, Spanish
Record 66 - internal organization data 1982-03-18
Record 66, English
Record 66, Subject field(s)
- Equipment and Tools (Water Supply)
- Wastewater Treatment
Record 66, Main entry term, English
- stripping tower
1, record 66, English, stripping%20tower
correct
Record 66, Abbreviations, English
Record 66, Synonyms, English
Record 66, Textual support, English
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The pH in the stripping towers may be very acid according to the type of water treated, particularly if there has been pre-acidification of the water (desulphuration), or as a result of dissolving acid gases (CO2, SO2) in the water. Special attention must be paid to the problems of corrosion. 1, record 66, English, - stripping%20tower
Record 66, French
Record 66, Domaine(s)
- Équipement et outillage (Alimentation en eau)
- Traitement des eaux usées
Record 66, Main entry term, French
- tour de stripping
1, record 66, French, tour%20de%20stripping
correct, feminine noun
Record 66, Abbreviations, French
Record 66, Synonyms, French
Record 66, Textual support, French
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pH régnant dans les tours de stripping peut être très acide suivant la nature des eaux à traiter, principalement s’il y a eu préacidification de ces eaux(désulfuration), ou par suite de la dissolution dans l'eau de gaz acides(CO2, SO2). On portera une attention particulière aux problèmes de corrosion. 1, record 66, French, - tour%20de%20stripping
Record 66, Spanish
Record 66, Textual support, Spanish
Record 67 - internal organization data 1981-04-01
Record 67, English
Record 67, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 67, Main entry term, English
- acid vaccination
1, record 67, English, acid%20vaccination
correct
Record 67, Abbreviations, English
Record 67, Synonyms, English
Record 67, Textual support, English
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The required pH can be obtained by acid vaccination ... 1, record 67, English, - acid%20vaccination
Record 67, French
Record 67, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
Record 67, Main entry term, French
- vaccination à l'acide
1, record 67, French, vaccination%20%C3%A0%20l%27acide
correct, feminine noun
Record 67, Abbreviations, French
Record 67, Synonyms, French
Record 67, Textual support, French
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pH adéquat peut être obtenu par une vaccination à l'acide [...] 1, record 67, French, - vaccination%20%C3%A0%20l%27acide
Record 67, Spanish
Record 67, Textual support, Spanish
Record 68 - internal organization data 1981-01-26
Record 68, English
Record 68, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 68, Main entry term, English
- hypochlorite ion
1, record 68, English, hypochlorite%20ion
correct
Record 68, Abbreviations, English
Record 68, Synonyms, English
Record 68, Textual support, English
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the pH is between 5 and 10, ... hypochlorous acid and hypochlorite ions are found together in proportions varying according to the pH ... 1, record 68, English, - hypochlorite%20ion
Record 68, French
Record 68, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 68, Main entry term, French
- ion hypochlorite
1, record 68, French, ion%20hypochlorite
correct, masculine noun
Record 68, Abbreviations, French
Record 68, Synonyms, French
Record 68, Textual support, French
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si le pH est compris entre 5 et 10, [...] on se trouve en présence d’un mélange d’acide hypochloreux et d’ions hypochlorite en proportions variables selon le pH [...] 1, record 68, French, - ion%20hypochlorite
Record 68, Spanish
Record 68, Textual support, Spanish
Record 69 - internal organization data 1975-03-11
Record 69, English
Record 69, Subject field(s)
- Photography
Record 69, Main entry term, English
- restoration of acidity 1, record 69, English, restoration%20of%20acidity
Record 69, Abbreviations, English
Record 69, Synonyms, English
Record 69, Textual support, English
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Restoration of acidity. Hardening fixers containing sulphite and acetic acid can be re-acidified by adding dilute acetic acid. 1, record 69, English, - restoration%20of%20acidity
Record 69, French
Record 69, Domaine(s)
- Photographie
Record 69, Main entry term, French
- réacidification
1, record 69, French, r%C3%A9acidification
feminine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, French
Record 69, Synonyms, French
Record 69, Textual support, French
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La réacidification des bains de fixage tannant [...] dont le pH ne doit pas dépasser 6, 3, peut se faire par introduction d’acide acétique, préalablement dilué. 1, record 69, French, - r%C3%A9acidification
Record 69, Spanish
Record 69, Textual support, Spanish
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