TERMIUM Plus®

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SPECTROMETRE MASSE TANDEM [3 records]

Record 1 2022-06-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Scientific Research Equipment
DEF

A mass spectroscope in which a slit moves across the paths of particles with various masses, and an electrical detector behind it records the intensity distribution of masses

CONT

In order to measure the characteristics of individual molecules, a mass spectrometer converts them to ions so that they can be moved about and manipulated by external electric and magnetic fields.

OBS

"Mass spectrograph" and "mass spectroscope" are sometimes used as synonyms of "mass spectrometer". "Mass spectrometer" and "mass spectrograph" differ only in the way in which the charged particles are detected: electrically in the case of the spectrometer and by photographic or non-electrical means in the case of the spectrograph. As for "mass spectroscope" it is a generic.

OBS

mass spectrometer; MS: designation and abbreviation extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie analytique
  • Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
DEF

Appareil d’analyse physico-chimique permettant l’étude des ions ou des molécules chargées formés à partir d’un échantillon dans des conditions appropriées.

OBS

spectromètre de masse; SM : désignation et abréviation tirées du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l’autorisation de l’Office des Nations Unies à Genève.

PHR

spectromètre de masse à triple quadrupôle, tandem hybride, à temps de vol, à trappe d’ions, infrarouge à transformée de Fourier.

PHR

spectromètre de masse quadrupôle.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Química analítica
  • Material y equipo (Investigación científica)
DEF

Espectroscopio de masas que mide la proporción con la que se presentan las diferentes masas de las partículas cargadas que constituyen un haz.

Save record 1

Record 2 2011-09-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Instruments
  • Analytical Chemistry
CONT

Continuous ice-melting (CIM) device coupled to an inductively coupled plasma sector field mass spectrometer (ICP-SFMS) to obtain uninterrupted, highly resolved records of trace elements in ice cores.

CONT

Quadrupole ICP-MS [inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry] is currently the method of choice for laser-ablation applications since sector-field instruments are generally considered too slow for the acquisition of rapidly varying signals. However, the new generation of double-focusing sector-field mass spectrometers is capable of rapidly scanning the mass spectrum both magnetically and electrostatically, and the combination of these two scan modes approaches the performance of quadrupoles for most practical applications. ... The capability of the adopted configuration to furnish high-quality in situ trace-element analysis of minerals and U-Pb geochronological data is described.

PHR

Double-focusing, glow-discharge, inductively coupled plasma sector-field mass spectrometer.

PHR

Three sector field mass spectrometer.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments scientifiques
  • Chimie analytique
CONT

Les appareils ICP-MS [inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry] munis d’un quadrupole sont préférés de nos jours dans les applications faisant appel à l’ablation au laser (LA), parce que les appareils à secteurs partagés sont généralement considérés trop lents dans l’acquisition de signaux qui varient rapidement. Toutefois, avec la nouvelle génération de spectromètres de masse à secteurs partagés et à double foyer, nous sommes capables de balayer rapidement le spectre des masses à la fois selon les propriétés magnétiques et électrostatiques. La combinaison des deux modes de balayage se rapproche des quadrupoles en performance dans la plupart des applications pratiques. [...] Nous documentons la capacité du système configuré ainsi à effectuer des analyses de minéraux in situ de haute qualité pour les éléments traces, y compris pour les applications géochronologiques utilisant le système U-Pb.

PHR

Spectromètre de masse magnétique à double focalisation de géométrie directe.

PHR

Spectromètre de masse magnétique tandem.

PHR

Spectromètre de masse à secteur magnétique avec ionisation d’un plasma par couplage inductif.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2002-09-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Chemistry
  • Biotechnology
CONT

A tandem mass spectrometer can be thought of as two mass spectrometers in series connected by a chamber that can break a molecule into pieces perhaps like a puzzle. This chamber is known as a collision cell. A sample is "sorted" and "weighed" in the first mass spectrometer, then broken into pieces in the collision cell, and a piece or pieces sorted and weighed in the second mass spectrometer.

OBS

A tandem mass spectrometer is often abbreviated as Tandem MS or MS/MS. Sometimes you will also notice the abbreviation ESI (electrospray), FAB (fast atom bombardment) and LSI (liquid secondary ion) before the tandem MS. These terms indicate the way the compound is placed into the tandem mass spectrometer.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareils de mesure
  • Chimie
  • Biotechnologie
CONT

Spectromètre de masse en tandem possédant une source électrospray.

OBS

Tandem : ensemble composé de deux éléments qui se complètent.

Spanish

Save record 3

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