TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
TENEUR SELS [19 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-02-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Measurements and Analyses
- Gas Industry
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- turbidimetric titration
1, record 1, English, turbidimetric%20titration
correct, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A method to determine the content of sulfate ions whereby a barium salt solution is added to an absorption solution and the turbidity caused by the formation of any insoluble barium sulfate detected. 1, record 1, English, - turbidimetric%20titration
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
With a total sulphur content of more than 0,1 mg sulphur in the absorption solution, visual titration with an indicator can be chosen, whereas for lower contents turbidimetric titration is preferable. 2, record 1, English, - turbidimetric%20titration
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
potentiometric titration: term and definition standardized by ISO in 2014. 3, record 1, English, - turbidimetric%20titration
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
- Industrie du gaz
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- titrage turbidimétrique
1, record 1, French, titrage%20turbidim%C3%A9trique
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- titrage turbimétrique 2, record 1, French, titrage%20turbim%C3%A9trique
masculine noun, standardized
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Méthode permettant de déterminer la teneur en ions sulfate, dans laquelle on ajoute une solution de sels de baryum à une solution d’absorption; la turbidité causée par toute formation de sulfate de baryum insoluble est ensuite détectée. 2, record 1, French, - titrage%20turbidim%C3%A9trique
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le titrage visuel avec indicateur peut être choisi lorsque la teneur totale en soufre est supérieure à 0,1 mg dans la solution absorbante, le titrage turbidimétrique étant préférable pour les teneurs inférieures. 1, record 1, French, - titrage%20turbidim%C3%A9trique
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
titrage turbimétrique : terme et définition normalisés par l’ISO en 2014. 3, record 1, French, - titrage%20turbidim%C3%A9trique
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2014-05-30
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Soil Science
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- soluble salt content
1, record 2, English, soluble%20salt%20content
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
This ranking takes into account the following intrinsic material properties: organic matter content; plasticity; subsidence; expansion; soluble salt content; gypsum content; particle size distribution. 1, record 2, English, - soluble%20salt%20content
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Science du sol
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- teneur en sels solubles
1, record 2, French, teneur%20en%20sels%20solubles
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ce classement est effectué en fonction des propriétés intrinsèques des matériaux :teneur en matière organique; plasticité; effondrement; expansion; teneur en sels solubles; teneur en gypse; granulométrie. 1, record 2, French, - teneur%20en%20sels%20solubles
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2011-09-20
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Plant Biology
- Ecosystems
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- halophytic vegetation
1, record 3, English, halophytic%20vegetation
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Vegetation that grows naturally in soils having a high content of various salts. 2, record 3, English, - halophytic%20vegetation
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It usually has fleshy leaves or thorns and resembles desert vegetation. 2, record 3, English, - halophytic%20vegetation
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Biologie végétale
- Écosystèmes
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- végétation halophile
1, record 3, French, v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20halophile
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Végétation qui croît naturellement sur des sols à forte teneur en divers sels. 1, record 3, French, - v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20halophile
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les plantes de ce type ont généralement des feuilles charnues ou des épines, et ressemblent aux plantes des déserts. 1, record 3, French, - v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tation%20halophile
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-05-31
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- hardness
1, record 4, English, hardness
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- degree of hardness 2, record 4, English, degree%20of%20hardness
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The amount of calcium and magnesium salts in the water, expressed as grains per gallon or parts per million of calcium carbonate. 1, record 4, English, - hardness
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Traitement des eaux
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- titre hydrotimétrique
1, record 4, French, titre%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
- TH 1, record 4, French, TH
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] somme des concentrations dans l’eau des cations métalliques à l’exception des alcalins. [Ce titre] est essentiellement dû aux ions calcium et magnésium, exceptionnellement aux ions fer et aluminium. 2, record 4, French, - titre%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L’importance du titre hydrotimétrique (TH) d’une eau d’adduction est grande, car [il] permet de déterminer si une eau est dure ou non. 2, record 4, French, - titre%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La mesure de la teneur en sels de carbonate et de magnésium est exprimée par le titre hydrotimétrique(TH), en degrés TH; elle s’effectue en évaluant le volume de savon liquide qu'il faut ajouter à un volume donné d’eau avant d’obtenir la formation de mousse. 3, record 4, French, - titre%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Un degré hydrotimétrique (degré français aussi noté °f) correspond à 10 mg de carbonate de calcium par litre d’eau, à 25°C. [Il existe également le degré allemand qui vaut 1,786 degré français et le degré anglais qui vaut 1,43 degré français]. 3, record 4, French, - titre%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
Record 4, Key term(s)
- °f
- degré hydrotimétrique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Tratamiento del agua
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- grado hidrotimétrico
1, record 4, Spanish, grado%20hidrotim%C3%A9trico
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2011-01-18
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Universal entry(ies) Record 5
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- cation of potassium
1, record 5, English, cation%20of%20potassium
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- potassium cation 2, record 5, English, potassium%20cation
proposal
- K+ cation 2, record 5, English, K%2B%20cation
proposal
- potassium ion 3, record 5, English, potassium%20ion
correct
- K+ ion 2, record 5, English, K%2B%20ion
proposal
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Both sodium and potassium ions are found in living tissue. They take part in many enzyme actions. In plants, the potassium ion is an important cation. Plants selectively absorb this ion from the soil. 4, record 5, English, - cation%20of%20potassium
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
In higher animals potassium ions (K+) together with sodium ions act at cell membranes in transmitting electrochemical impulses in nerve and muscle fibres and in balancing the activity of food intake and waste removal from cells. 5, record 5, English, - cation%20of%20potassium
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Every cation is necessarily an ion; an ion must be either a cation or an ion. 2, record 5, English, - cation%20of%20potassium
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: K+ 2, record 5, English, - cation%20of%20potassium
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 5
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- cation potassium K
1, record 5, French, cation%20potassium%20K
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- cation potassium 2, record 5, French, cation%20potassium
proposal, masculine noun
- cation K+ 3, record 5, French, cation%20K%2B
correct, masculine noun
- ion potassium K+ 3, record 5, French, ion%20potassium%20K%2B
correct, masculine noun
- ion potassium 2, record 5, French, ion%20potassium
proposal, masculine noun
- ion K 3, record 5, French, ion%20K
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Toutes les mers du globe renferment le cation potassium K+, mais la teneur(0, 05 p. 100) est très inférieure à celle de son homologue Na+. Malgré sa dilution dans l'eau de mer, K+ peut être extrait industriellement par précipitation de sels peu solubles avec des réactifs tels que la dipicrylamine 3, record 5, French, - cation%20potassium%20K
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
pluriel : des ions potassium et des cations potassium. 2, record 5, French, - cation%20potassium%20K
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Formule chimique : K+ 2, record 5, French, - cation%20potassium%20K
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2011-01-11
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- polyanionic carrier
1, record 6, English, polyanionic%20carrier
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Km value for ficin immobilized by peptide binding with CM-cellulose azide decreased by 1/10 compared with that of the native enzyme, when benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (BAEE) was used as a substrate. This decrease can be explained in terms of an increase of electrostatic attractive force between the polyanionic carrier, CM-cellulose, and positively charged substrate, BAEE, so that the substrate concentration in the immobilized enzyme region becomes higher than that in the external solution. 1, record 6, English, - polyanionic%20carrier
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- support polyanionique
1, record 6, French, support%20polyanionique
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans le cas des enzymes immobilisées sur support solide, il faut remarquer que lorsque l'on augmente la force ionique des solutions, le phénomène de déplacement du pH optimal est de moins en moins important, par suite de l'effet d’écran provenant de la teneur élevée en sels.(...) LEVIN constate que, pour I=2M, la trypsine immobilisée sur un support polyanionique présente un déplacement de pH optimal beaucoup moins marqué vers les milieux basiques que pour I=5, 8. 10-3M. 2, record 6, French, - support%20polyanionique
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2010-05-13
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Civil Engineering
- Soil Mechanics (Engineering)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- ferric clogging
1, record 7, English, ferric%20clogging
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Where iron particles are present in the soil or the water, they can ... be the source of another potential hazard ... Oxidation and other chemical reactions can change the size of the ferruginous particles with time, giving rise to unexpected clogging of the geotextile ... A ... rare form of ferric clogging due to the presence of certain bacteria in geotextile-wrapped drains, has been reported ... These bacteria may be subdivided into two groups, one of which oxidizes dissolved iron in the drain water to form a precipitate, and the other of which acts on dissolved organic matter in the drain water, to release iron which may then be oxidized. The result of this bacterial activity is a deposit of bacterial gel containing rusty layers in the drain core. 1, record 7, English, - ferric%20clogging
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Génie civil
- Mécanique des sols
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- colmatage à l'hydroxyde ferrique
1, record 7, French, colmatage%20%C3%A0%20l%27hydroxyde%20ferrique
proposal, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Colmatage chimique. Selon la nature des eaux et leur teneur en matières dissoutes il n’ est pas à exclure la précipitation sur le géotextile de divers sels, principalement le carbonate de calcium [...] On notera que des eaux chargées en sel de fer peuvent, sous l'action de micro-organismes, déposer sur les géotextiles de l'hydroxyde ferrique qui à terme obturera totalement le géotextile. 2, record 7, French, - colmatage%20%C3%A0%20l%27hydroxyde%20ferrique
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2010-02-23
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
- Ecology (General)
- Swimming
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- fresh water
1, record 8, English, fresh%20water
correct, noun, standardized
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- freshwater 2, record 8, English, freshwater
correct, see observation, noun
- fresh-water 3, record 8, English, fresh%2Dwater
see observation
- sweet water 4, record 8, English, sweet%20water
noun
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Water having a minimum of salts in solution as contrasted to ocean water which is high in salt concentration. 5, record 8, English, - fresh%20water
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fresh water: term standardized by ISO. 6, record 8, English, - fresh%20water
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
freshwater; fresh-water: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 7, record 8, English, - fresh%20water
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Fresh meteoric water. 8, record 8, English, - fresh%20water
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Input of fresh water. 8, record 8, English, - fresh%20water
Record 8, Key term(s)
- sweetwater
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
- Écologie (Généralités)
- Natation
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- eau douce
1, record 8, French, eau%20douce
correct, see observation, feminine noun, standardized
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Eau naturelle [...] sans saveur salée appréciable, à très faible teneur en sels dissous. 2, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L’eau douce est très irrégulièrement répartie dans le monde, car elle est très liée à la pluviométrie. 3, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Par opposition à eau de mer. 4, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS
eau douce : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 5, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 4 OBS
eau douce : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 6, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Eau météorique douce. 7, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Apport d’eau douce. 7, record 8, French, - eau%20douce
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
- Ecología (Generalidades)
- Natación
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- agua dulce
1, record 8, Spanish, agua%20dulce
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agua natural con una baja concentración de sales, o generalmente considerada adecuada, previo tratamiento, para producir agua potable. 2, record 8, Spanish, - agua%20dulce
Record 9 - internal organization data 2007-01-31
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Biochemistry
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- non-protein-nitrogen percentage
1, record 9, English, non%2Dprotein%2Dnitrogen%20percentage
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- non-protein nitrogen percentage 2, record 9, English, non%2Dprotein%20nitrogen%20percentage
- nonprotein nitrogen percentage 3, record 9, English, nonprotein%20nitrogen%20percentage
correct
- non-protein-N percentage 1, record 9, English, non%2Dprotein%2DN%20percentage
correct
- nonprotein N percentage 4, record 9, English, nonprotein%20N%20percentage
correct
- NPN percentage 5, record 9, English, NPN%20percentage
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Experimental postmortem interval estimation was assayed by various biochemical components of hens pectoral muscle. Among them, only percentage of non-protein nitrogen on total soluble protein, asparatic amino transferase activity and creatinine concentration showed significant correlation with time after death. Asparatic amino transferase was negatively correlated and non-protein nitrogen percentage and creatinine were positively correlated to postmortem interval. The stronger correlation (0.925) was found for creatinine. 6, record 9, English, - non%2Dprotein%2Dnitrogen%20percentage
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Biochimie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- pourcentage d'azote non protéique
1, record 9, French, pourcentage%20d%27azote%20non%20prot%C3%A9ique
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- pourcentage de N non protéique 2, record 9, French, pourcentage%20de%20N%20non%20prot%C3%A9ique
correct, masculine noun
- pourcentage d'ANP 3, record 9, French, pourcentage%20d%27ANP
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Pourcentage de constituants azotés qui ne sont pas sous forme de protéines : acides aminés libres, amides, etc. 4, record 9, French, - pourcentage%20d%27azote%20non%20prot%C3%A9ique
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Azote non protéique(ANP). [...] La détermination de la teneur en protéines d’un aliment consiste à mesurer tout d’abord, par l'analyse chimique, sa teneur en azote. On multiplie ensuite cette estimation par 6, 25 car les protéines alimentaires renferment en moyenne 16 % d’azote(6, 25 x 16=100). Le chiffre ainsi obtenu représente la teneur en protéines brutes, qu'il faut distinguer des vraies protéines, car une partie de l'azote trouvé à l'analyse ne provient pas des protéines. Chez de nombreuses graminées et autres fourrages verts, une partie seulement de l'azote est sous forme de protéines, le reste étant sous forme de sels minéraux, d’amines, d’amides, etc. Cela est sans importance pour les ruminants qui tirent aussi bien parti de l'azote inorganisé que de celui des protéines, grâce à la flore microbienne de leur panse. Les bactéries y vivent sur de l'azote non protéique, qu'elles assimilent et incorporent à leurs propres protéines. Celles-ci sont ensuite digérées dans l'intestin et assimilées par le ruminant. Ainsi, il est possible de nourrir les ruminants avec des aliments azotés bon marché au lieu de protéines coûteuses, les premiers pouvant être tout aussi efficaces. 5, record 9, French, - pourcentage%20d%27azote%20non%20prot%C3%A9ique
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2005-01-25
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- salt water
1, record 10, English, salt%20water
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
- SW 2, record 10, English, SW
correct, see observation
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Water in which the concentration of salts is relatively high (over 10,000 mg/l). 3, record 10, English, - salt%20water
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
SW: ... abbreviation ... used in drilling reports. 2, record 10, English, - salt%20water
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- eau salée
1, record 10, French, eau%20sal%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- eau saline 2, record 10, French, eau%20saline
avoid, see observation, feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Eau dont la teneur en sels dissous offre une concentration supérieure à 10 000 ppm. 3, record 10, French, - eau%20sal%C3%A9e
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L’eau de mer contient environ 35 000 ppm. 3, record 10, French, - eau%20sal%C3%A9e
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le terme «eau saline» est plutôt réservé à une eau qui contient du sel en proportions quelconques. 2, record 10, French, - eau%20sal%C3%A9e
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Hidrología e hidrografía
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- agua salada
1, record 10, Spanish, agua%20salada
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agua en la que la concentración de sales es relativamente alta (más de 10 000 mg/l). 2, record 10, Spanish, - agua%20salada
Record 11 - internal organization data 2004-01-29
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- hydrotimetric degree
1, record 11, English, hydrotimetric%20degree
proposal
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Traitement des eaux
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- degré hydrotimétrique
1, record 11, French, degr%C3%A9%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- degré TH 1, record 11, French, degr%C3%A9%20TH
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hydrotimétrie. Mesure de la dureté d’une eau, c'est-à-dire de sa teneur en sels de calcium et magnésium, qui entartrent les canalisations par précipitation. La mesure de la teneur en sels de carbonate de de magnésium est exprimée par le titre hydrotimétrique(TH), en degrés TH; elle s’effectue en évaluant le volume de savon liquide qu'il faut ajouter à un volume donné d’eau avant d’obtenir la formation de mousse. Un degré hydrotimétrique(degré français aussi noté °f) correspond à 10 mg de carbonate de calcium par litre d’eau, à 25°C. 1, record 11, French, - degr%C3%A9%20hydrotim%C3%A9trique
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Tratamiento del agua
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- grado hidrotimétrico
1, record 11, Spanish, grado%20hidrotim%C3%A9trico
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Medida de la] unidad de una escala hidrotimétrica o de la dureza del agua [...]. 1, record 11, Spanish, - grado%20hidrotim%C3%A9trico
Record 12 - internal organization data 2003-11-14
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Ecology (General)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- edaphic factor
1, record 12, English, edaphic%20factor
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any characteristic or condition of the soil - generally physical or chemical - that influences organisms. 2, record 12, English, - edaphic%20factor
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Écologie (Généralités)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- facteur édaphique
1, record 12, French, facteur%20%C3%A9daphique
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Caractéristique ou condition du sol, en général d’ordre physique ou chimique, qui agit sur les organismes vivants. 2, record 12, French, - facteur%20%C3%A9daphique
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour les facteurs édaphiques, ils sont ordinairement séparés en facteurs physiques(texture, structure, hydratation) et en facteurs chimiques :teneur en différents sels(en particulier en calcium), réactions de pH(acidité) et de rH2(potentiel d’oxydoréduction). 3, record 12, French, - facteur%20%C3%A9daphique
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
facteur édaphique : Ce terme ne figure qu’au pluriel dans le Grand Larousse encyclopédique. 4, record 12, French, - facteur%20%C3%A9daphique
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ecología (Generalidades)
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- factor edáfico
1, record 12, Spanish, factor%20ed%C3%A1fico
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Factor ecológico determinado por las características físicas, químicas o biológicos del suelo. 1, record 12, Spanish, - factor%20ed%C3%A1fico
Record 13 - internal organization data 2003-11-12
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Measurements and Analyses
- Physics
- Meteorology
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- hygroscopicity
1, record 13, English, hygroscopicity
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Capacity of a substance to absorb atmospheric moisture in an atmosphere which is unsaturated with respect to a surface of pure water. 2, record 13, English, - hygroscopicity
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
- Physique
- Météorologie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- hygroscopicité
1, record 13, French, hygroscopicit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- capacité hygrométrique 2, record 13, French, capacit%C3%A9%20hygrom%C3%A9trique
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Capacité d’une substance d’absorber l’humidité atmosphérique dans une atmosphère non saturée par rapport à une surface d’eau pure. 3, record 13, French, - hygroscopicit%C3%A9
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un très grand nombre de substances(terre, matières organiques et alimentaires, ciment et surtout certains sels) présentent une hygroscopicité plus ou moins marquée. À toute humidité relative de l'air correspond un potentiel en équilibre de l'eau absorbée par le corps et par conséquent une certaine teneur en eau. Si l'équilibre d’humidité entre l'air et la substance est réalisé, toute augmentation de l'humidité relative de l'air entraîne une augmentation de teneur en eau du corps et inversement. La très forte hygroscopicité de certains sels comme le chlorure de calcium est utilisée pour maintenir l'air sec, dans des enceintes. On se sert également du fait que la solution saturée en tel sel est en équilibre avec une humidité relative particulière pour maintenir dans des enceintes l'humidité relative constante. Enfin l'hygroscopicité est à la base du principe de fonctionnement de certains hygromètres. 4, record 13, French, - hygroscopicit%C3%A9
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Hygroscopicité de l’air, de la laine. 5, record 13, French, - hygroscopicit%C3%A9
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En météorologie, la capacité hygrométrique de l’air varie dans de grandes proportions de l’équateur aux régions polaires. 6, record 13, French, - hygroscopicit%C3%A9
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medición y análisis (Ciencias)
- Física
- Meteorología
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- higroscopicidad
1, record 13, Spanish, higroscopicidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cualidad de las substancias orgánicas y de algunas inorgánicas (como la tierra, el cemento y la sal, entre otros) de absorber humedad del ambiente o cederla a él según las circunstancias. 2, record 13, Spanish, - higroscopicidad
Record 14 - internal organization data 2003-08-22
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- reductant
1, record 14, English, reductant
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- reducing agent 2, record 14, English, reducing%20agent
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lignin-brightening and lignin-preserving bleaching agents such as sodium hydrosulphite (dithionite), borohydrides and sulphurous acid salts, used almost exclusively on lignin-rich pulps. 1, record 14, English, - reductant
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Reductants convert coloured compounds to less coloured ones by adding hydrogen to unsaturated chromophoric groups or by reducing carbonyl groups to hydroxyl groups. These pulps are sensitive to oxidation which cause brightness reversion on aging. 1, record 14, English, - reductant
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- réducteur
1, record 14, French, r%C3%A9ducteur
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- agent réducteur 2, record 14, French, agent%20r%C3%A9ducteur
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Agents de blanchiment préservant la lignine et augmentant sa blancheur comme le dithionite de sodium(hydrosulphite), les borohydrures et les sels d’acide sulfureux, utilisés presque exclusivement avec les pâtes à forte teneur en lignine. 3, record 14, French, - r%C3%A9ducteur
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les réducteurs convertissent les complexes colorants en composés moins colorés par addition d’atomes d’hydrogène aux groupements de chromophores insaturés ou en réduisant des groupements carbonyles en hydroxyles. Ces pâtes sont sensibles à l’oxydation, ce qui entraîne la perte de blancheur due au vieillissement. 3, record 14, French, - r%C3%A9ducteur
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans le «Cours de formation papetière» de Jean Vilars (code : VIPAP), on trouvera le terme «réducteur» sous l’article 3.5.2. 4, record 14, French, - r%C3%A9ducteur
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Preparación de la pasta (fabricación de papel)
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- reductor
1, record 14, Spanish, reductor
masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2003-06-02
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
- Biochemistry
- Biotechnology
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- crude protein
1, record 15, English, crude%20protein
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- total protein 2, record 15, English, total%20protein
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The approximate amount of protein in foods calculated from the determined nitrogen content by multiplying by a factor (as 6.25 for many foods and 5.7 for wheat) derived from the average percentage of nitrogen in the food proteins, an appreciable error thus resulting if the nitrogen is derived from nonprotein material or from a protein of unusual composition. 3, record 15, English, - crude%20protein
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
- Biochimie
- Biotechnologie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- protéine brute
1, record 15, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20brute
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- protéine totale 2, record 15, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20totale
correct, feminine noun
- matière azotée totale 3, record 15, French, mati%C3%A8re%20azot%C3%A9e%20totale
correct, feminine noun
- MAT 4, record 15, French, MAT
correct
- MAT 4, record 15, French, MAT
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On obtient les matières azotées totales(MAT) en multipliant la teneur en azote organique de l'aliment [...] par le coefficient 6, 25(c'est-à-dire 100/16). «On admet donc par là que toutes les matières azotées ainsi dosées contiennent 16 % d’azote, taux d’azote des protides. Ceci n’ est pas très exact, mais commode. MAT=N total x 6, 25. En fait les matières azotées totales comprennent :-les matières protéiques(protéines, polypeptides, acides aminés libres),-les matières non protéiques(amides, sels ammoniacaux) ». 4, record 15, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20brute
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Alimentación animal (Agricultura)
- Bioquímica
- Biotecnología
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- proteína bruta
1, record 15, Spanish, prote%C3%ADna%20bruta
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
- proteína total 2, record 15, Spanish, prote%C3%ADna%20total
feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2002-03-13
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Binders and Mastics (Constr.)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- aridization
1, record 16, English, aridization
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Liants et mastics (Construction)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- aridisation
1, record 16, French, aridisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Technique de déshydratation du gypse par ajout de sels hygroscopiques dans un cuiseur, [ce qui] permet l'obtention d’un plâtre à forte teneur en semi-hydrate alpha à pression atmosphérique normale. 2, record 16, French, - aridisation
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1995-06-02
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
- Ecology (General)
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- environmental parameter 1, record 17, English, environmental%20parameter
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Controlled or natural environment. 1, record 17, English, - environmental%20parameter
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
See also "ecological factor". 1, record 17, English, - environmental%20parameter
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Études et analyses environnementales
- Écologie (Généralités)
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- paramètre du milieu
1, record 17, French, param%C3%A8tre%20du%20milieu
masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Température, pH, photopériode, etc. 1, record 17, French, - param%C3%A8tre%20du%20milieu
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
LACPO, 1980, p. 38 (La pollution pétrolière en milieu marin). PESPOB, 1976, p. XVII (La pollution des eaux continentales). MEEAU-F, 1978, p. 966 (Mémento technique de l’eau, de Degrémont). Grand Dictionnaire encyclopédique Larousse, à "écologie". 1, record 17, French, - param%C3%A8tre%20du%20milieu
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Quel que soit le niveau d’organisation auquel on se place, on sera toujours conduit à étudier les effets des facteurs écologiques propres à chaque milieu, lesquels sont des paramètres physico-chimiques ou biologiques susceptibles d’agir directement sur les êtres vivants. 2, record 17, French, - param%C3%A8tre%20du%20milieu
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 4 OBS
La localisation des végétaux et animaux aquatiques est commandée par leurs besoins et leurs tolérances vis-à-vis des différents facteurs physicochimiques : température, lumière, agitation du milieu, teneur de l'eau en sels minéraux et organiques, concentrations en sels dissous et notamment O2. 3, record 17, French, - param%C3%A8tre%20du%20milieu
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Estudios y análisis del medio ambiente
- Ecología (Generalidades)
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- parámetro ambiental
1, record 17, Spanish, par%C3%A1metro%20ambiental
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
- indicador ambiental 2, record 17, Spanish, indicador%20ambiental
masculine noun
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La corrosión del metal está favorecida por otros parámetros ambientales, entre los que destacan la humedad y la presencia de determinados contaminantes en la atmósfera. 3, record 17, Spanish, - par%C3%A1metro%20ambiental
Record 18 - internal organization data 1988-09-09
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- curd
1, record 18, English, curd
correct, noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hardness ... results in soap waste in household processes such as laundering, dish washing, cleaning and bathing. Ordinary sodium soaps react with hardness to produce CURD .... All the hardness - producing metals must be precipitated as curd before a lather can be obtained. ... The curd adheres to clothes and turns them gray when ironed, it produces "rings" on bathtubs, and it combines with grease to adhere to dishes during dish washing. 1, record 18, English, - curd
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Traitement des eaux
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- grumeaux
1, record 18, French, grumeaux
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La dureté exprime la teneur en sels de chaux et de magnésie qui forment des grumeaux insolubles avec le savon.(...) une eau ne mousse avec le savon que lorsque tous les savons calcaires et magnésiens formés ont été précipités. 1, record 18, French, - grumeaux
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1986-05-22
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Measurements and Analyses
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- calcium hardness
1, record 19, English, calcium%20hardness
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
- Traitement des eaux
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- dureté calcique
1, record 19, French, duret%C3%A9%20calcique
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dureté d’une eau qui correspond à la teneur globale en sels de calcium. 1, record 19, French, - duret%C3%A9%20calcique
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
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