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UNIFORMITARISME [2 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2009-02-23
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Modelling (Mathematics)
- Geology
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- actualistic model
1, record 1, English, actualistic%20model
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- uniformitarian model 2, record 1, English, uniformitarian%20model
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A model based on the gradual movement of the plates over hundreds of millions of years 2, record 1, English, - actualistic%20model
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The actualistic model of the ocean floor morphostructure evolution. 3, record 1, English, - actualistic%20model
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
As opposed to the "catastrophic model" based on the rapid movement of the plate. 4, record 1, English, - actualistic%20model
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
actualistic model: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 4, record 1, English, - actualistic%20model
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Modélisation (Mathématique)
- Géologie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- modèle actualiste
1, record 1, French, mod%C3%A8le%20actualiste
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- modèle uniformitariste 2, record 1, French, mod%C3%A8le%20uniformitariste
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le modèle uniformitariste.-Plusieurs philosophes grecs ont soutenu la théorie selon laquelle les phénomènes naturels en cours permettaient d’expliquer les événements du passé. En 1788, J. Hutton adopta cette idée dans sa théorie de l'histoire de la terre en affirmant qu'il n’ observait «pas le moindre vestige d’un commencement, pas la moindre perspective d’une fin». Cette théorie, appliquée à la géologie et à la paléontologie, est connue sous le nom d’uniformitarisme ou actualisme. 2, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20actualiste
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L’approche actualiste n’est pas très populaire en ce moment. Son impopularité est due, en grande partie, aux objections philosophiques et formelles que lui ont adressées Nuel Belnap et Mitchell Green dans «Indeterminism and the Thin Red Line». Au niveau philosophique, l’actualisme leur semble problématique principalement parce que l’existence d’un futur actuel n’a pas de base concrète au moment de la prédiction. Au niveau formel, ils ont montré que les modèles actualistes invalident un principe important [...] 3, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20actualiste
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'uniformitarisme, ou actualisme, est un des principes de base de la géologie moderne. Il postule que les processus qui se sont exercés dans le passé lointain s’exercent encore de nos jours. Ce principe s’oppose au catastrophisme selon lequel les caractéristiques de la surface terrestre sont apparus soudainement dans le passé à partir de processus radicalement différents de ceux existant aujourd’hui. 4, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20actualiste
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
modèle actualiste : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 5, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20actualiste
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2006-05-03
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Geology
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- uniformitarianism
1, record 2, English, uniformitarianism
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- uniformitarian principle 2, record 2, English, uniformitarian%20principle
correct
- principle of uniformitarianism 3, record 2, English, principle%20of%20uniformitarianism
correct
- principle of uniformity 4, record 2, English, principle%20of%20uniformity
correct
- actualism 5, record 2, English, actualism
correct, see observation
- actualistic approach 6, record 2, English, actualistic%20approach
correct, see observation
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The fundamental principle or doctrine that geologic processes and natural laws now operating to modify the Earth's crust have acted in the same regular manner and with essentially the same intensity throughout geologic time, and that past geologic events can be explained by phenomena and forces observable today; the classical concept that "the present is the key to the past." 7, record 2, English, - uniformitarianism
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The meaning [of uniformitarianism] has evolved and today the principle of uniformitarianism acknowledges that past processes, even if the same as today, may have operated at different rates and with different intensities than those of the present. The term "actualism" is sometimes used to designate this later meaning. "The present is the key to the past" is a shorthand reference to the principle of uniformitarianism. 3, record 2, English, - uniformitarianism
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- principe de l'Uniformitarisme
1, record 2, French, principe%20de%20l%27Uniformitarisme
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- uniformitarisme 2, record 2, French, uniformitarisme
correct, masculine noun
- actualisme 2, record 2, French, actualisme
masculine noun, less frequent
- principe d'actualité 3, record 2, French, principe%20d%27actualit%C3%A9
masculine noun
- principe des causes actuelles 3, record 2, French, principe%20des%20causes%20actuelles
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Raisonnement scientifique attribuant une cause unique à chaque phénomène, parfois utilisé comme synonyme de «actualisme». 4, record 2, French, - principe%20de%20l%27Uniformitarisme
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Doctrine suivant laquelle toutes les forces et tous les phénomènes géologiques qui prirent place dans le passé peuvent être expliqués par des phénomènes et des événements encore actifs aujourd’hui. 3, record 2, French, - principe%20de%20l%27Uniformitarisme
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dès 1830, Charles Lyell(1797-1875) proclamait le principe de l'Uniformitarisme selon lequel, aujourd’hui comme hier, les mêmes causes avaient les mêmes effets [...] 1, record 2, French, - principe%20de%20l%27Uniformitarisme
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geología
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- uniformismo
1, record 2, Spanish, uniformismo
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- actualismo 1, record 2, Spanish, actualismo
masculine noun
- uniformitarismo 2, record 2, Spanish, uniformitarismo
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Teoría que supone que los procesos geológicos de tiempos pasados se han desarrollado con características semejantes a las de la actualidad, pero con intensidades y combinaciones posiblemente distintas. 1, record 2, Spanish, - uniformismo
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