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The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
ACTE TESTAMENTAIRE [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2015-10-09
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Tort Law (common law)
- Finance
- Accounting
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- misappropriation of funds
1, record 1, English, misappropriation%20of%20funds
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- misappropriation of money 2, record 1, English, misappropriation%20of%20money
correct
- defalcation 3, record 1, English, defalcation
correct, see observation
- embezzlement of funds 4, record 1, English, embezzlement%20of%20funds
correct, see observation
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Consultation with several on-line and hard copy English language dictionaries, disclose that the ordinary meaning of the term may include "the diversion of ... money away from its rightful owner." However, in all instances, the meaning may also include conduct which is done dishonestly, for personal gain ... These common definitions support the Court's initial view, that the phrase "misappropriation of funds" is certainly capable in its natural and ordinary meaning, of being defamatory. 5, record 1, English, - misappropriation%20of%20funds
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The term "embezzlement" is more highly charged with negative connotations than "defalcation" which is more neutral. 6, record 1, English, - misappropriation%20of%20funds
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Droit des délits (common law)
- Finances
- Comptabilité
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- détournement de fonds
1, record 1, French, d%C3%A9tournement%20de%20fonds
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- distraction de fonds 2, record 1, French, distraction%20de%20fonds
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distraction de fonds peut signifier l'acte consistant à les détourner : le détournement, détournement de fonds. Ainsi, on peut dire qu'une personne distrait à son profit des fonds qui étaient confiés à sa garde. L'avocat, l'administrateur, le fiduciaire, l'exécuteur testamentaire ou toute personne à qui est confiée la garde ou l'administration de sommes d’argent doit s’interdire toute distraction de ces fonds. 3, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9tournement%20de%20fonds
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Derecho de ilícitos civiles (common law)
- Finanzas
- Contabilidad
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- apropiación indebida
1, record 1, Spanish, apropiaci%C3%B3n%20indebida
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- malversación de fondos 2, record 1, Spanish, malversaci%C3%B3n%20de%20fondos
correct, feminine noun
- desfalco 3, record 1, Spanish, desfalco
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Acción de apoderamiento de cosas muebles que el agente hubiera recibido en virtud de un título que produzca obligación de entregarlas o devolverlas. Se aplica también a la apropiación de bienes perdidos con ánimo de lucro. 4, record 1, Spanish, - apropiaci%C3%B3n%20indebida
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
apropiación indebida: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial. 5, record 1, Spanish, - apropiaci%C3%B3n%20indebida
Record 2 - internal organization data 2013-06-12
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Law of Estates (common law)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- testamentary instrument
1, record 2, English, testamentary%20instrument
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Droit successoral (common law)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- acte testamentaire
1, record 2, French, acte%20testamentaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- instrument testamentaire 2, record 2, French, instrument%20testamentaire
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Derecho hereditario (common law)
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- documento testamentario
1, record 2, Spanish, documento%20testamentario
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2013-06-12
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Property Law (common law)
- Law of Estates (common law)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- testamentary instrument
1, record 3, English, testamentary%20instrument
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[An] instrument... is said to be testamentary when it is written or made so as not to take effect until after the death of the person making it... Thus, deeds of gift, marriage settlements, letters, etc., when executed with the formalities of a will, have been admitted to probate as testamentary instruments. (Jowitt's, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 1762) 1, record 3, English, - testamentary%20instrument
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
- Droit successoral (common law)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- acte testamentaire
1, record 3, French, acte%20testamentaire
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
acte testamentaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles(PAJLO). 2, record 3, French, - acte%20testamentaire
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2013-06-12
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Property Law (common law)
- Law of Estates (common law)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- testamentary act
1, record 4, English, testamentary%20act
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the fact is plainly and conclusively made out that the paper, which appears to be the record of a testamentary act, was in reality the offspring of a jest, or the result of a contrivance to effect some collateral object, and never seriously intended as a disposition of property, it is not reasonable that the Court should turn it into an effective instrument. (Hull & Cullity, "Macdonell, Sheard and Hull on Probate Practice", 3rd ed., 1981, p. 45) 1, record 4, English, - testamentary%20act
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
- Droit successoral (common law)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- acte de disposition testamentaire
1, record 4, French, acte%20de%20disposition%20testamentaire
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- disposition testamentaire 1, record 4, French, disposition%20testamentaire
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Toute opération effectuée par une personne afin de régler sa succession. 2, record 4, French, - acte%20de%20disposition%20testamentaire
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les équivalents «acte de disposition testamentaire» et «disposition testamentaire» ont ici le sens de «action de disposer par testament». 1, record 4, French, - acte%20de%20disposition%20testamentaire
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
acte de disposition testamentaire; disposition testamentaire : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles(PAJLO). 2, record 4, French, - acte%20de%20disposition%20testamentaire
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2013-02-20
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Property Law (common law)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- instrument
1, record 5, English, instrument
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- instrument in writing 1, record 5, English, instrument%20in%20writing
correct
- written instrument 1, record 5, English, written%20instrument
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] formal legal document whereby a right is created or confirmed, or a fact recorded; a formal writing of any kind as an agreement, deed, charter, or record drawn up and executed in technical form. (Yogis, 2nd, p. 114) 1, record 5, English, - instrument
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The phrases written instrument and instrument in writing are redundancies when a legal instrument is clearly contemplated, in as much as there is no such thing as an oral instrument. (Garner, p. 304) 1, record 5, English, - instrument
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- instrument
1, record 5, French, instrument
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- acte 1, record 5, French, acte
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «instrument» est l'équivalent générique; «acte» s’emploie dans certaines expressions dérivées :«acte testamentaire», «acte entre vifs». 1, record 5, French, - instrument
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
instrument; acte : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l’administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 5, French, - instrument
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2012-10-30
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- PAJLO
- Law of Evidence
- Legal Documents
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- attestation
1, record 6, English, attestation
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The act of witnessing an instrument in writing ... and subscribing it as a witness. The act of witnessing the execution of a paper and subscribing the name of the witness in testimony of such fact. (Black's, p. 117) 1, record 6, English, - attestation
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- PAJLO
- Droit de la preuve
- Documents juridiques
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- attestation
1, record 6, French, attestation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
attestation : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l’administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 6, French, - attestation
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le verbe correspondant "attest" peut se rendre en français par «attester». Le verbe "avouch", qui vise l'attestation d’un testament, d’un codicille ou de tout autre acte testamentaire peut se rendre aussi en français par «attester». 1, record 6, French, - attestation
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2004-05-13
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Law of Estates (common law)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- propound
1, record 7, English, propound
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
To institute an action for obtaining probate in solemn form. ("Osborn's Concise Law Dictionary", 6th ed., 1976, p. 268) (Jowitt's, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 1448) ("The Canadian Law Dictionary", 1980, p. 299) 1, record 7, English, - propound
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Droit successoral (common law)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- soumettre à l’homologation solennelle
1, record 7, French, soumettre%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bhomologation%20solennelle
correct, standardized
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme se rapporte ici à un testament, un codicille ou tout autre acte testamentaire. 1, record 7, French, - soumettre%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bhomologation%20solennelle
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
soumettre à l’homologation solennelle : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l’administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO). 2, record 7, French, - soumettre%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bhomologation%20solennelle
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2001-05-18
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Law of Estates (common law)
- Property Law (common law)
- Family Law (common law)
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- execute a will
1, record 8, English, execute%20a%20will
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- subscribe a will 2, record 8, English, subscribe%20a%20will
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the will must be signed by the testator, or by someone else in his presence and by his direction. The testator's signature may be made in any way, provided there is an intention to execute the will. 3, record 8, English, - execute%20a%20will
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
If the person making the will cannot write, he should execute it by a mark in the presence of two witnesses or if he is to write, he should direct some other person to sign it for him in his presence and the presence of the two witnesses. 4, record 8, English, - execute%20a%20will
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Droit successoral (common law)
- Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
- Droit de la famille (common law)
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- signer un testament
1, record 8, French, signer%20un%20testament
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- souscrire un testament 2, record 8, French, souscrire%20un%20testament
correct
- faire un testament 3, record 8, French, faire%20un%20testament
avoid, see observation
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] le testament a été signé par le testateur et reconnu par lui. 2, record 8, French, - signer%20un%20testament
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
«exécuter un testament» : C'est l'acte posé par l'exécuteur testamentaire qui tente de réaliser les dernières volontés du testateur. 4, record 8, French, - signer%20un%20testament
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
«faire un testament» : Cette notion réfère à la rédaction du testament et non pas uniquement à la signature dudit testament. 4, record 8, French, - signer%20un%20testament
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
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