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BACTERIES LACTIQUES [22 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2020-08-10
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Winemaking
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- malolactic fermentation
1, record 1, English, malolactic%20fermentation
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- MLF 2, record 1, English, MLF
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- malo 3, record 1, English, malo
correct, familiar
- malolactic 4, record 1, English, malolactic
noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process where tart malic acid in wine converts to softer, creamier lactic acid ... 5, record 1, English, - malolactic%20fermentation
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Contrary to common belief, malolactic fermentation can occasionally decrease microbial stability. 3, record 1, English, - malolactic%20fermentation
Record 1, Key term(s)
- malo-lactic fermentation
- malo-lactic retrogradation
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Industrie vinicole
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- fermentation malolactique
1, record 1, French, fermentation%20malolactique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- rétrogradation malolactique 2, record 1, French, r%C3%A9trogradation%20malolactique
correct, feminine noun
- malo 3, record 1, French, malo
correct, feminine noun, familiar
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Seconde fermentation due à l'intervention de bactéries lactiques qui transforment l'acide malique en acide lactique, avec dégagement de gaz carbonique. 4, record 1, French, - fermentation%20malolactique
Record 1, Key term(s)
- fermentation malo-lactique
- rétrogradation malo-lactique
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria vinícola
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- fermentación maloláctica
1, record 1, Spanish, fermentaci%C3%B3n%20malol%C3%A1ctica
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- desacidificación bioquímica 2, record 1, Spanish, desacidificaci%C3%B3n%20bioqu%C3%ADmica
feminine noun
- retrogradación del ácido málico 2, record 1, Spanish, retrogradaci%C3%B3n%20del%20%C3%A1cido%20m%C3%A1lico
feminine noun
- degradación ácida 2, record 1, Spanish, degradaci%C3%B3n%20%C3%A1cida
feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fermentación láctica del ácido málico por las bacterias, con importante disminución de la acidez fija y el suavizamiento acentuado del vino. 2, record 1, Spanish, - fermentaci%C3%B3n%20malol%C3%A1ctica
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cuando el vino se calienta en las bodegas, las bacterias de la fermentación maloláctica entran en actividad allí donde encuentran todavía ácido málico. 2, record 1, Spanish, - fermentaci%C3%B3n%20malol%C3%A1ctica
Record 2 - internal organization data 2016-10-26
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- fermented food
1, record 2, English, fermented%20food
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Well-known fermented foods are yoghurt, cheese, cottage cheese, beer, cider and cider vinegar, pickles, miso, sauerkraut and sourdough bread. The advantages of fermenting are several: it makes minerals more easily available for the body to absorb; it increases the amount of vitamins in the food and creates an abundance of enzymes; it preserves the food and introduces delicious flavours; it makes food much more easily digestible, being essentially a pre-digested' food, suitable for those who have a debilitating condition and a weak digestive system. 2, record 2, English, - fermented%20food
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Fermented foods ... included salted fermented fish, sour fermented fish, salted freshwater fish, salted marine fish, fermented pork, fermented beef, salted beef, pork sausage and beef sausage. 3, record 2, English, - fermented%20food
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- aliment fermenté
1, record 2, French, aliment%20ferment%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les bactéries lactiques sont les microorganismes les plus importants dans la fabrication des aliments fermentés à partir de lait, de viande, de produits végétaux. Aujourd’hui, les fermentations spontanées sont le plus souvent remplacées par les fermentations contrôlées en utilisant des ferments de compositions bien définies. Pour s’assurer des qualités organoleptiques optimales, les ferments contiennent plusieurs microorganismes. Pour suivre la population microbienne pendant les étapes de fermentation et de maturation du produit, il est nécessaire de suivre la croissance des différents microorganismes composant le ferment. 2, record 2, French, - aliment%20ferment%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Nous avons dénombré sur gélose avec pourpre de bromocrésol les bactéries lactiques présentes dans le miso, un aliment fermenté largement utilisé au Japon. 3, record 2, French, - aliment%20ferment%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
aliment fermenté : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 4, record 2, French, - aliment%20ferment%C3%A9
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2016-02-26
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- fermented milk
1, record 3, English, fermented%20milk
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Fermented milks are cultured dairy products made from skim, whole or slightly concentrated milk that require specific lactic acid bacteria to develop their characteristic flavor and texture. Fermented milks are usually fluid or semifluid ... and all contain lactic acid in varying proportions. 2, record 3, English, - fermented%20milk
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Milk ... prepared by lactic acid fermentation (e.g. yogurt) or a combination of this and yeast fermentation (e.g. kefir) ... 3, record 3, English, - fermented%20milk
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- lait fermenté
1, record 3, French, lait%20ferment%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] produit laitier préparé avec des laits(écrémés ou non) ou des laits concentrés ou en poudre(écrémés ou non) ayant subi la pasteurisation, la stérilisation ou l'ébullition, homogénéisés ou non, ensemencés avec des bactéries lactiques(...) 2, record 3, French, - lait%20ferment%C3%A9
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le yaourt ou yogourt est un lait fermenté, préparé avec des laits écrémés ou non, pasteurisés, éventuellement additionnés de poudre de lait(pour en améliorer la consistance) et ensemencés avec deux bactéries lactiques spécifiques [...] 3, record 3, French, - lait%20ferment%C3%A9
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos lácteos
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- leche fermentada
1, record 3, Spanish, leche%20fermentada
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2015-09-02
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Meats and Meat Industries
- Food Safety
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- fermented meat product
1, record 4, English, fermented%20meat%20product
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A product ... made by adding selected microorganisms to meat in the form of starter cultures. 2, record 4, English, - fermented%20meat%20product
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Salaison, boucherie et charcuterie
- Salubrité alimentaire
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- produit carné fermenté
1, record 4, French, produit%20carn%C3%A9%20ferment%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- produit de viande fermenté 2, record 4, French, produit%20de%20viande%20ferment%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans la fabrication de produits carnés fermentés, comme le saucisson sec, la fermentation est due au développement de bactéries, appelées bactéries lactiques, qui sont présentes en grand nombre et empêchent le développement d’autres espèces. 3, record 4, French, - produit%20carn%C3%A9%20ferment%C3%A9
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2012-09-25
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- express
1, record 5, English, express
correct, verb
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A gene. 2, record 5, English, - express
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- exprimer
1, record 5, French, exprimer
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En revanche, des travaux préparatoires montrent que l'on peut exprimer des gènes de toute origine dans les bactéries lactiques(...) 2, record 5, French, - exprimer
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- expresar
1, record 5, Spanish, expresar
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transcribir y traducir un gen. 1, record 5, Spanish, - expresar
Record 6 - internal organization data 2010-06-08
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Agricultural Economics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- crushed kernel
1, record 6, English, crushed%20kernel
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The extraction of oil from crushed kernel then results in the production of PKC [palm kernel cake] as by-product. 2, record 6, English, - crushed%20kernel
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 3, record 6, English, - crushed%20kernel
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Économie agricole
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- grain broyé
1, record 6, French, grain%20broy%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour le grain broyé ensilé, les bactéries lactiques fermentent les glucides, et produisent de l'acide lactique. 2, record 6, French, - grain%20broy%C3%A9
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 3, record 6, French, - grain%20broy%C3%A9
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Economía agrícola
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- grano triturado
1, record 6, Spanish, grano%20triturado
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2008-05-14
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- yogurt
1, record 7, English, yogurt
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- yogourt 2, record 7, English, yogourt
correct
- yoghurt 3, record 7, English, yoghurt
correct
- yoghourt 2, record 7, English, yoghourt
correct
- yaourt 4, record 7, English, yaourt
correct
- yourt 4, record 7, English, yourt
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Milk (usually cow's milk) coagulated and fermented. 2, record 7, English, - yogurt
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Yoghurt or Yoghourt (traditional spellings) or yogurt (modern spelling) is a dairy product produced by bacterial fermentation of milk. Any sort of milk may be used to make yogurt, but modern production is dominated by cow's milk. 5, record 7, English, - yogurt
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- yogourt
1, record 7, French, yogourt
correct, masculine noun, Canada
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- yaourt 2, record 7, French, yaourt
correct, masculine noun, Europe
- yoghourt 3, record 7, French, yoghourt
correct, masculine noun, less frequent
- yoghurt 4, record 7, French, yoghurt
correct, masculine noun, less frequent
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Produit laitier fermenté obtenu par le développement des bactéries lactiques [...] 4, record 7, French, - yogourt
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
yogourt : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l’orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006). 5, record 7, French, - yogourt
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos lácteos
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- yogur
1, record 7, Spanish, yogur
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
- yogurt 2, record 7, Spanish, yogurt
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Producto obtenido de la mezcla de la leche entera, semidescremada o descremada con leche descremada deshidratada, sometido a un proceso de pasteurización y coagulación por fermentación, mediante la inoculación con bacterias lacto-bacillus bulgáricus, y estreptococcus-thermophillus. 3, record 7, Spanish, - yogur
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El producto final deberá contener los microorganismos señalados vivos. Su acidez estará comprendida entre 0.8% y 1.8%, expresada en ácido láctico, y no contendrá conservadores. 3, record 7, Spanish, - yogur
Record 8 - internal organization data 2007-03-15
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Food Industries
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- biogeneration
1, record 8, English, biogeneration
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Researchers] are conducting research on lactic acid bateria, ... investigating soybeans, ... studying microbial enzymes suitable for use in foods and nutraceuticals, and ... working on the biogeneration of flavours and nutraceuticals. 1, record 8, English, - biogeneration
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- biogénération
1, record 8, French, biog%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Des chercheurs] travaillent sur les bactéries lactiques, [...] sur le soya, [...] sur les enzymes microbiennes destinées aux secteurs alimentaire et nutraceutique, [...] sur la biogénération d’arômes et de produits nutraceutiques. 1, record 8, French, - biog%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2005-11-02
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Industrial Techniques and Processes
- Food Preservation and Canning
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- flash heating
1, record 9, English, flash%20heating
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- flash-heating 2, record 9, English, flash%2Dheating
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
NFC [Not-From-Concentrate] orange juice is processed and pasteurized by flash heating immediately after squeezing the fruit, without removing the water content from the juice. 3, record 9, English, - flash%20heating
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Pasteurization involves generally a flash heating of the milk to 161 degrees for 15 seconds. 4, record 9, English, - flash%20heating
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Techniques industrielles
- Conservation des aliments et conserverie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- chauffage instantané
1, record 9, French, chauffage%20instantan%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- chauffage flash 2, record 9, French, chauffage%20flash
masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chauffage et refroidissement sont réalisés dans des échangeurs de chaleur, à plaques tubulaires, dans lesquels le jus circule en couche mince. [...] des échangeurs pouvant fonctionner sous pression, et par conséquent porter le jus au-dessus de 100 °C, les températures du chauffage Flash sont élevées jusqu’à 130 °C, avec une réduction correspondante de la durée. Ainsi, il est possible de pasteuriser le jus d’orange en 3 secondes à 107 °C. 2, record 9, French, - chauffage%20instantan%C3%A9
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La pasteurisation HTST [High Temperature Shortime] procédé américain, qui consiste à chauffer du lait à 72 °C pendant une quinzaine de secondes avant de le refroidir. En France, la législation autorise un chauffage instantané à 95 °C. Le développement des bactéries lactiques responsables de l'acidification est fortement ralenti dès que la température est abaissée vers 10 °C et stoppée en dessous de 7 °C. 1, record 9, French, - chauffage%20instantan%C3%A9
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2004-04-15
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Breadmaking
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- sourdough culture
1, record 10, English, sourdough%20culture
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] mixture of wild yeast and lactobacillus bacteria living in a mixture of flour and water. 1, record 10, English, - sourdough%20culture
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Over time, the culture will tend to become a mixture of one of three wild yeast strains, and one of five different lactobacillus strains. The two form a symbiosis that is interesting, and makes the culture quite stable. 1, record 10, English, - sourdough%20culture
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Boulangerie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- culture de levain
1, record 10, French, culture%20de%20levain
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Certaines firmes allant jusqu'à breveter un procédé facilement praticable grâce à leurs «fermenteurs» ou «machines préparateur de levain» et à leurs «souches de culture de levain» souvent des bactéries lactiques «souhaitables». 2, record 10, French, - culture%20de%20levain
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2002-01-21
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- lactic starter
1, record 11, English, lactic%20starter
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- lactic bacterium 2, record 11, English, lactic%20bacterium
correct
- milk starter culture 3, record 11, English, milk%20starter%20culture
correct
- lactic acid ferment 4, record 11, English, lactic%20acid%20ferment
correct
- lactic ferment 5, record 11, English, lactic%20ferment
correct
- starter 2, record 11, English, starter
correct
- Streptococcus lactis 2, record 11, English, Streptococcus%20lactis
Latin
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The predominant organisms present in the usual lactic starter are [Streptococcus] lactis and/or S. cremoris. Certain aroma-producing bacteria, [Leuconostoc] citrovorum and L. dextranicum, may be present in smaller numbers. 5, record 11, English, - lactic%20starter
Record 11, Key term(s)
- lactic acid starter
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- levain lactique
1, record 11, French, levain%20lactique
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- ferment lactique 2, record 11, French, ferment%20lactique
correct, masculine noun
- Streptococcus lactis 3, record 11, French, Streptococcus%20lactis
Latin
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Culture de bactéries lactiques sélectionnées capables de se multiplier dans le lait, le caillé ou la crème pour produire au moment favorable l'acidité et l'arôme recherchés. 4, record 11, French, - levain%20lactique
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos lácteos
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- fermento láctico
1, record 11, Spanish, fermento%20l%C3%A1ctico
masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
- Streptococcus lactis 1, record 11, Spanish, Streptococcus%20lactis
Latin
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2001-04-06
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Food Industries
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- yeast protein
1, record 12, English, yeast%20protein
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
This array was screened by a simple and automated procedure for 192 yeast proteins, with positive responses identified by their positions in the array. In a second approach, we pooled cells expressing one of about 6,000 activation domain fusions to generate a library. We used a high-throughput screening procedure to screen nearly all of the 6,000 predicted yeast proteins, expressed as Gal4 DNA-binding domain fusion proteins, against the library, and characterized positives by sequence analysis. 1, record 12, English, - yeast%20protein
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- protéines de levure
1, record 12, French, prot%C3%A9ines%20de%20levure
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les équipes de recherche participant à l'école doctorale développent leurs activités de recherche dans le domaine du vivant en privilégiant les approches moléculaires. Les principaux thèmes abordés sont les suivants : Détermination de la structure et des relations structure-fonction des protéines, Évolution moléculaire, Mécanismes de reproduction et de résistance aux stress environnementaux chez les plantes, Génétique moléculaire des bactéries lactiques, Mécanismes moléculaires de la recombinaison, Génomique structurale et fonctionnelle, Métabolisme mitochondrial de la levure, Transporteurs membranaires(ions, drogues, eau,...) chez la levure et les plantes, Dégradation régulée de protéines de levure. 1, record 12, French, - prot%C3%A9ines%20de%20levure
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2000-12-21
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- acidification
1, record 13, English, acidification
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The act or process of changing into acid. 2, record 13, English, - acidification
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Acidification controls the growth of many species of non-starter bacteria in cheese, especially pathogens, food poisoning and gas-producing micro-organisms. 2, record 13, English, - acidification
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- acidification
1, record 13, French, acidification
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] correspond au développement dans le lait de bactéries lactiques qui transforment le lactose en acide lactique. 2, record 13, French, - acidification
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sans acidification, la pâte n’est pas fromagère mais «plastique». 3, record 13, French, - acidification
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Équivalent adopté par le Comité intergouvernemental de terminologie de l’industrie laitière. 4, record 13, French, - acidification
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2000-02-02
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- homofermenter 1, record 14, English, homofermenter
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- homofermentaire
1, record 14, French, homofermentaire
masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ferment ou fermentation aboutissant à la formation presque exclusive d’acide lactique sous l'action de bactéries lactiques vraies 1, record 14, French, - homofermentaire
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos lácteos
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- homofermento
1, record 14, Spanish, homofermento
masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1998-03-09
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- cultured milk
1, record 15, English, cultured%20milk
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If a recipe calls for buttermilk or cultured milk, you can make sour milk as a substitute. For each cup you need, take one tablespoon of vinegar or lemon juice, then add enough milk to make one cup. Don't stir. Let it stand for five minutes before using. 2, record 15, English, - cultured%20milk
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- lait de culture
1, record 15, French, lait%20de%20culture
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Lait de bovin écrémé, fermenté, et condensé--est le résidu obtenu de l'évaporation de lait de culture écrémé ensemencé de bactéries lactiques. 2, record 15, French, - lait%20de%20culture
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Équivalent adopté par le Comité intergouvernemental de terminologie de l’industrie laitière. 3, record 15, French, - lait%20de%20culture
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 1988-07-15
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- lactic activator
1, record 16, English, lactic%20activator
proposal
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- activateur lacté
1, record 16, French, activateur%20lact%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Résultat d’essais industriels réalisés avec l’activateur lacté acide d’origine exclusivement laitière, l’activateur Actilac, pour l’ajustement du PH du lait. Base de données IALINE. 2, record 16, French, - activateur%20lact%C3%A9
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT
(...) obtenu à partir d’un substrat lacté fermenté par des bactéries lactiques. 1, record 16, French, - activateur%20lact%C3%A9
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1985-12-20
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- lactic acid bacteria
1, record 17, English, lactic%20acid%20bacteria
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- bactéries lactiques
1, record 17, French, bact%C3%A9ries%20lactiques
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Equivalent adopté par le Comité intergouvernemental de terminologie de l’industrie laitière. 2, record 17, French, - bact%C3%A9ries%20lactiques
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1985-09-25
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- buttermilk curd
1, record 18, English, buttermilk%20curd
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The casein curd resulting from the acidification of buttermilk. 2, record 18, English, - buttermilk%20curd
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- caillé de babeurre
1, record 18, French, caill%C3%A9%20de%20babeurre
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le babeurre de culture est] un lait écrémé ensemencé de bactéries lactiques acidifiantes et aromatisantes(...) Après ensemencement(...) et incubation pendant une douzaine d’heures, le caillé est brassé, éventuellement salé légèrement(...) puis homogénéisé(...) et refroidi(...) 2, record 18, French, - caill%C3%A9%20de%20babeurre
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1985-09-18
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- reductase test
1, record 19, English, reductase%20test
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reductase. An enzyme ... which has the power of reducing or decolorizing methylene blue. 2, record 19, English, - reductase%20test
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Reduction tests with methylene blue or resazurin, are used to check the bacteriological quality and to grade raw milk. 3, record 19, English, - reductase%20test
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- épreuve à la réductase
1, record 19, French, %C3%A9preuve%20%C3%A0%20la%20r%C3%A9ductase
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[La] réductase [est un] système enzymatique mis en évidence chez la plupart des bactéries au moyen de colorants indicateurs d’oxydoréduction. Le développement microbien conduit à une diminution du potentiel redox du milieu. Les bactéries lactiques possèdent une réductase. Les colorants utilisés pour l'épreuve dite de «la réductase» sont le bleu de méthylène [et] la résazurine [...] 2, record 19, French, - %C3%A9preuve%20%C3%A0%20la%20r%C3%A9ductase
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1985-08-07
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- ripened cream
1, record 20, English, ripened%20cream
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If the butter is to be made from ripened cream, the cream, after pasteurization, is inoculated with a culture of lactic acid-forming bacteria and allowed to ripen ... 2, record 20, English, - ripened%20cream
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- crème mûrie
1, record 20, French, cr%C3%A8me%20m%C3%BBrie
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le schéma de la fabrication du beurre pasteurisé est simple. La crème, fraîche ou désacidifiée puis refroidie et ensemencée avec un levain de bactéries lactiques acidifiantes et aromatisantes en vue de réaliser une maturation. La crème mûrie est barattée et les grains de beurre formés, séparés du babeurre, sont lavés et malaxés. Le beurre est ensuite prêt au conditionnement. 2, record 20, French, - cr%C3%A8me%20m%C3%BBrie
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 1980-11-14
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- buttermilk cream 1, record 21, English, buttermilk%20cream
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The cream used to make buttermilk. 2, record 21, English, - buttermilk%20cream
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Genuine buttermilk is the liquid that remains after the fat is removed from milk or cream by process of churning butter. 2, record 21, English, - buttermilk%20cream
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- crème de babeurre
1, record 21, French, cr%C3%A8me%20de%20babeurre
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Crème qui sert à la fabrication du babeurre. 2, record 21, French, - cr%C3%A8me%20de%20babeurre
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il [le babeurre] peut constituer(...) quand il provient d’une crème pasteurisée mûrie par des bactéries lactiques, un aliment de haute valeur diététique(...) 3, record 21, French, - cr%C3%A8me%20de%20babeurre
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 1980-07-07
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Cheese and Dairy Products
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- homofermentative
1, record 22, English, homofermentative
correct, adjective
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Producing a fermentation resulting wholly or principally in a single end product - used esp. of economically important lactic-acid bacteria that ferment carbohydrates to lactic acid. 2, record 22, English, - homofermentative
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
BRDAI 1974 mentions species of the genus Streptococcusm the subgenera Streptobacterium and Thermobacterium, Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus lactis as examples of homofermentative bacteria. 3, record 22, English, - homofermentative
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Laiterie, beurrerie et fromagerie
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- homofermentaire
1, record 22, French, homofermentaire
correct, adjective
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Se dit d’un] processus de fermentation lactique des hexoses et également du lactose aboutissant à la formation presque exclusive d’acide lactique(90% au moins) sous l'action des bactéries lactiques vraies. Ex. : Streptococcus lactis-S. cremoris-Lactobacillus lactis-Lactobacillus bulgaricus... 2, record 22, French, - homofermentaire
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
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