TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CARBONISATION [63 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-05-16
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Plastic Materials
- Plastics Manufacturing
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- PAN-based carbon fibre
1, record 1, English, PAN%2Dbased%20carbon%20fibre
correct, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- PAN-based carbon fiber 2, record 1, English, PAN%2Dbased%20carbon%20fiber
correct
- polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fibre 2, record 1, English, polyacrylonitrile%2Dbased%20carbon%20fibre
correct
- polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber 2, record 1, English, polyacrylonitrile%2Dbased%20carbon%20fiber
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A carbon fibre produced from polyacrylonitrile (PAN) precursor. 1, record 1, English, - PAN%2Dbased%20carbon%20fibre
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A range of tensile strengths and moduli of elasticity may be obtained by adjusting the conditions of carbonization. 1, record 1, English, - PAN%2Dbased%20carbon%20fibre
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
PAN-based carbon fibre: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). 3, record 1, English, - PAN%2Dbased%20carbon%20fibre
Record 1, Key term(s)
- PAN carbon fibre
- PAN carbon fiber
- polyacrylonitrile carbon fibre
- polyacrylonitrile carbon fiber
- poly(acrylonitrile) carbon fibre
- poly(acrylonitrile) carbon fiber
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Matières plastiques
- Plasturgie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- fibre de carbone à base de PAN
1, record 1, French, fibre%20de%20carbone%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20PAN
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- fibre de carbone à base de polyacrylonitrile 2, record 1, French, fibre%20de%20carbone%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20polyacrylonitrile
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fibre de carbone obtenue à partir du précurseur polyacrylonitrile (PAN). 1, record 1, French, - fibre%20de%20carbone%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20PAN
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En faisant varier les conditions de carbonisation, on peut obtenir diverses valeurs de résistance en traction et de modules d’élasticité. 1, record 1, French, - fibre%20de%20carbone%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20PAN
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
fibre de carbone à base de PAN : terme et définition normalisés par l’Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO). 3, record 1, French, - fibre%20de%20carbone%20%C3%A0%20base%20de%20PAN
Record 1, Key term(s)
- fibre de carbone de polyacrylonitrile
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industrias textiles
- Materiales plásticos
- Fabricación de plásticos
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- fibra de carbono a base de PAN
1, record 1, Spanish, fibra%20de%20carbono%20a%20base%20de%20PAN
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fibra de carbono producida a partir de un precursor de poliacrilonitrilo (PAN). 1, record 1, Spanish, - fibra%20de%20carbono%20a%20base%20de%20PAN
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Mediante el ajuste de las condiciones de carbonización se puede obtener un intervalo de resistencias a la tensión y módulos de elasticidad. 1, record 1, Spanish, - fibra%20de%20carbono%20a%20base%20de%20PAN
Record 2 - external organization data 2022-12-15
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - National Occupational Classification (NOC)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- char house foreman - food and beverage processing
1, record 2, English, char%20house%20foreman%20%2D%20food%20and%20beverage%20processing
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- char house forewoman - food and beverage processing 1, record 2, English, char%20house%20forewoman%20%2D%20food%20and%20beverage%20processing
correct
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir – Classification nationale des professions (CNP)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- contremaître de chambre de carbonisation-transformation des aliments et boissons
1, record 2, French, contrema%C3%AEtre%20de%20chambre%20de%20carbonisation%2Dtransformation%20des%20aliments%20et%20boissons
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- contremaîtresse de chambre de carbonisation-transformation des aliments et boissons 1, record 2, French, contrema%C3%AEtresse%20de%20chambre%20de%20carbonisation%2Dtransformation%20des%20aliments%20et%20boissons
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-06-20
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- solid fuel
1, record 3, English, solid%20fuel
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Solid Fuels. This group of fuels includes wood and a continuum of products resulting from the modification of wood and other organic materials by heat and pressure over great periods of time. ... the content of moisture, volatile matter, and oxygen decrease from high levels in wood, peat, and lignite, to low levels in anthracite and meta-anthracite. 2, record 3, English, - solid%20fuel
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
solid fuel: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report and the Black Carbon Inventory. 3, record 3, English, - solid%20fuel
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- combustible solide
1, record 3, French, combustible%20solide
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Nous distinguerons trois catégories de combustibles solides : les combustibles solides naturels : bois, tourbe, lignite, houille, anthracite; les combustibles solides artificiels obtenus par carbonisation : coke métallurgique, coke de gaz et semi-coke; les combustibles solides artificiels obtenus par agglomération : briquettes et boulets. 2, record 3, French, - combustible%20solide
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
combustible solide : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d’inventaire national et de l’inventaire de carbone noir. 3, record 3, French, - combustible%20solide
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Combustión y combustibles (Hogares o chimeneas)
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- combustible sólido
1, record 3, Spanish, combustible%20s%C3%B3lido
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Hay dos tipos de combustibles sólidos: Los combustibles sólidos naturales: son la leña, el carbón y los residuos agrícolas. Los combustibles sólidos artificiales: son el resultado de procesos de pirogenación a que sometemos los combustibles sólidos naturales. [...] En este grupo están los aglomerados o briquetas, alcoque de petróleo y de carbón y carbón vegetal. 1, record 3, Spanish, - combustible%20s%C3%B3lido
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR
combustibles sólidos artificiales, combustibles sólidos naturales 1, record 3, Spanish, - combustible%20s%C3%B3lido
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-03-16
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Insulators and Supporting Materials (Electr.)
- Aeroindustry
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- arc tracking
1, record 4, English, arc%20tracking
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In some cases, a breakdown of wire insulation can lead to other types of arc fault failures, such as arc tracking. The arc-tracking phenomenon involves carbonization of the wire insulation material that can result in intermittent arc faults between conductors, the aircraft frame, or other grounded conducting material. 1, record 4, English, - arc%20tracking
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Isolateurs et supports (Électricité)
- Constructions aéronautiques
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- cheminement d’arc
1, record 4, French, cheminement%20d%26rsquo%3Barc
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le cheminement d’arc se caractérise par une carbonisation du matériau isolant pouvant donner lieu à des amorçages d’arc intermittents entre les fils conducteurs, le châssis de l'avion ou un autre matériau conducteur mis à la masse. 1, record 4, French, - cheminement%20d%26rsquo%3Barc
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2017-01-06
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Environmental Studies and Analyses
- Coal Preparation
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- gas yield
1, record 5, English, gas%20yield
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The volume of gas obtained in the carbonisation process or gasification process expressed as m³/te (or ft³/ton) of the fuel feed. Reference conditions should be stated. 2, record 5, English, - gas%20yield
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Methane Production Potential. ... In the anaerobic process, a certain amount of gas is produced per pound of volatile solids broken down or destroyed by the bacteria. This is referred to as "gas yield". ... Table 1. Potential gas production of swine, dairy, poultry and beef. ... Gas yield, cu. ft. per lb. volatile solids destroyed. 3, record 5, English, - gas%20yield
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Comparison between the pyrolysis of two types of polyethylenes in a fluidized bed reactor. ... Methane, benzene and toluene formation was favored at high residence time. Ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, butane, butene, and pentane cracked to different extents with increasing residence time and/or temperature. Maximum total gas yield obtained at 800°C from branched polyethylene and less branched polyethylene in continuous operation is 91.8 and 97.5%, respectively. 4, record 5, English, - gas%20yield
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Études et analyses environnementales
- Préparation des charbons
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- rendement en gaz
1, record 5, French, rendement%20en%20gaz
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Volume de gaz obtenu par la carbonisation ou par la gazéification, rapporté à la masse de combustibles mis en œuvre et exprimé en m³/t. Les conditions de référence doivent être indiquées dans chaque cas. 1, record 5, French, - rendement%20en%20gaz
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Estudios y análisis del medio ambiente
- Preparación del carbón
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- rendimiento en gas
1, record 5, Spanish, rendimiento%20en%20gas
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Volumen de gas obtenido en la carbonización o en la gasificación expresado en m³/T del combustible introducido. Debe indicarse las condiciones en que se mide el gas. 1, record 5, Spanish, - rendimiento%20en%20gas
Record 6 - internal organization data 2014-06-19
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Wood Products
- Biomass Energy
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- pyroligneous acid
1, record 6, English, pyroligneous%20acid
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- pyracetic acid 2, record 6, English, pyracetic%20acid
correct
- wood vinegar 2, record 6, English, wood%20vinegar
correct
- wood acid 3, record 6, English, wood%20acid
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The acidic brown aqueous liquid obtained by condensing the gaseous products of pyrolysis of wood. 4, record 6, English, - pyroligneous%20acid
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pyroligneous acid, when distilled, yields wood creosote as a fraction. 4, record 6, English, - pyroligneous%20acid
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Produits du bois
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- acide pyroligneux
1, record 6, French, acide%20pyroligneux
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- vinaigre des bois 2, record 6, French, vinaigre%20des%20bois
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phase aqueuse obtenue par condensation des vapeurs provenant de la carbonisation du bois, mélange complexe renfermant en particulier, de l'acide acétique, de l'alcool méthylique et de l'acétone. 3, record 6, French, - acide%20pyroligneux
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Productos madereros
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido piroleñoso
1, record 6, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20pirole%C3%B1oso
masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2013-12-31
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Black Products (Petroleum)
- Coke
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- green coke
1, record 7, English, green%20coke
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- raw coke 2, record 7, English, raw%20coke
correct, less frequent
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Green coke (raw coke) is the primary solid carbonization product from high boiling hydrocarbon fractions obtained at temperatures below 900 K. It contains a fraction of matter that can be released as volatiles during subsequent heat treatment at temperatures up to approximately 1600 K. This mass fraction ... is in the case of green coke between 4 and 15 weight per cent ... 2, record 7, English, - green%20coke
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Produits noirs (Pétrole)
- Cokes
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- coke vert
1, record 7, French, coke%20vert
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- coke brut 2, record 7, French, coke%20brut
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Coke] obtenu par cokéfaction différée et pouvant contenir jusqu’à 25 % de matières volatiles. 3, record 7, French, - coke%20vert
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le coke vert est utilisé comme combustible pour la production d’électricité en tant qu’alternative pour le coke en sidérurgie. 4, record 7, French, - coke%20vert
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le coke vert est le produit solide primaire issu de la carbonisation au dessous de 630 ºC de fractions d’hydrocarbures à haut point d’ébullition. Il contient des fractions de matières susceptibles d’être rejetées comme volatiles lors d’un traitement thermique ultérieur jusqu'à environ 1 300 ºC. Cette fraction de masse se situe dans le cas du coke vert entre 4 et 15 % [...] 5, record 7, French, - coke%20vert
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos negros (Petróleo)
- Coque
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- coque verde 1, record 7, Spanish, coque%20verde
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2013-10-09
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Engineering Tests and Reliability
- Fire Prevention
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- charring rate
1, record 8, English, charring%20rate
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Charring rate experiments conducted in Switzerland found that the adhesive used in the manufacturing of CLT [cross laminated timber] panels can have a significant impact on the charring rate. 1, record 8, English, - charring%20rate
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
- Prévention des incendies
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- taux de carbonisation
1, record 8, French, taux%20de%20carbonisation
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des essais réalisés en Suisse sur le taux de carbonisation ont révélé que la colle qui entre dans la fabrication des CLT [panneaux lamellés-croisés] peut influer sensiblement sur le taux de carbonisation. 1, record 8, French, - taux%20de%20carbonisation
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2013-06-13
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- char
1, record 9, English, char
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- coal char 2, record 9, English, coal%20char
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The solid, carbonaceous residue that results from incomplete combustion on pyrolysis of organic material. 3, record 9, English, - char
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The solid carbonaceous material treated ... is preferably a solid particulate residue of a carbonaceous material including coal char, which is essentially bituminous coal char, and coke breeze, 4, record 9, English, - char
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Residual carbon from coal combustion is not the same as activated carbon. The pore structure, surface properties, and inorganic content may be strikingly different. Nonetheless, coal char does have some capacity for adsorbing mercury. 5, record 9, English, - char
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[This residue] can be burned for its energy content or, if free from large amounts of impurities, processed further for production of activated carbon for use as a filtering medium. Char produced from coal is generally called coke, while that produced from wood or bone is called charcoal. 3, record 9, English, - char
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
char: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 6, record 9, English, - char
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- produit de carbonisation
1, record 9, French, produit%20de%20carbonisation
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- résidu carboné 2, record 9, French, r%C3%A9sidu%20carbon%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- résidu charbonneux 3, record 9, French, r%C3%A9sidu%20charbonneux
correct, masculine noun
- résidu de carbonisation 4, record 9, French, r%C3%A9sidu%20de%20carbonisation
correct, masculine noun
- noir de charbon 5, record 9, French, noir%20de%20charbon
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Résidu noir de charbon résultant d’une pyrolyse ou d’une combustion incomplète. 6, record 9, French, - produit%20de%20carbonisation
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le noir de charbon se fait avec des morceaux de charbon bien nets et bien brûlés, que l’on pile dans un mortier, et que l’on broye ensuite à l’eau sur le porphyre, jusqu’à ce qu’il soit assez fin. Alors on le met sécher par petits morceaux, sur du papier bien lisse. C’est un très bon noir pour les tableaux, et également bon pour peindre à l’eau. 7, record 9, French, - produit%20de%20carbonisation
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le noir de charbon provient de la combustion d’un végétal à l’abri de l’air. C’est le plus ancien pigment que l’homme ait employé. Le choix des végétaux varie selon les époques et les artistes. Si le noir de charbon est rarement utilisé de nos jours, le fusain, obtenu par un procédé semblable, est pour sa part encore très prisé. 8, record 9, French, - produit%20de%20carbonisation
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
produit de carbonisation; noir de charbon : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada-Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 9, record 9, French, - produit%20de%20carbonisation
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2012-10-15
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Biomass Energy
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- carbonization
1, record 10, English, carbonization
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process of decomposition of a solid such as coal or biomass into solid, liquid, and gaseous products by heating. 2, record 10, English, - carbonization
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation
1, record 10, French, carbonisation
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- pyrolyse-carbonisation 2, record 10, French, pyrolyse%2Dcarbonisation
feminine noun, less frequent
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de transformation par la chaleur d’un hydrate de carbone solide à sa seule fraction carbonée. 3, record 10, French, - carbonisation
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbonización
1, record 10, Spanish, carbonizaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Descomposición de la materia orgánica por calor con acceso de aire limitado, acompañada por la formación de carbón. 1, record 10, Spanish, - carbonizaci%C3%B3n
Record 11 - internal organization data 2012-08-20
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Paints and Varnishes (Industries)
- Fire Prevention
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- intumescent
1, record 11, English, intumescent
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Intumescent paint. An interior fire-resistant paint that bubbles up in intense heat; used to increase the fire rating of wood trim and other flammable surfaces. 2, record 11, English, - intumescent
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Peintures et vernis (Industries)
- Prévention des incendies
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- intumescent
1, record 11, French, intumescent
correct, adjective, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Se dit d’un vernis ou d’une peinture qui, sous l’action de la chaleur, forme une gangue épaisse, quelquefois appelée «meringue», ayant pour effet d’isoler l’objet peint de l’influence des radiations calorifiques et de retarder son inflammation. 2, record 11, French, - intumescent
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Qualification donnée aux peintures susceptibles de protéger contre l’action du feu dans certaines limites de durée et de température des subjectiles en développant sous l’effet de la chaleur une «meringue» thermo-isolante. [Définition normalisée par l’AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 3, record 11, French, - intumescent
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une peinture ou un enduit intumescent renferme essentiellement une substance qui se décompose en émettant des gaz inertes sous l'action de la chaleur à une température nettement inférieure à celle de la carbonisation du bois. 4, record 11, French, - intumescent
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
intumescent : terme normalisé par l’AFNOR. 4, record 11, French, - intumescent
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2012-07-19
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Treatment of Wood
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- creosote
1, record 12, English, creosote
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- coal-tar creosote 2, record 12, English, coal%2Dtar%20creosote
correct
- coal-tar creosote solution 3, record 12, English, coal%2Dtar%20creosote%20solution
correct
- creosote distillate 3, record 12, English, creosote%20distillate
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A yellowish to dark colored heavy oil that consists chiefly of liquid and solid aromatic hydrocarbons, tar acids, and tar bases, is obtained by distillation of coal tar, and is used as a preservative for wood, as an insecticide, and in ore flotation. 4, record 12, English, - creosote
Record 12, Key term(s)
- coal tar creosote
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Traitement des bois
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- créosote
1, record 12, French, cr%C3%A9osote
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- créosote de houille 2, record 12, French, cr%C3%A9osote%20de%20houille
correct, feminine noun
- huile de créosote 3, record 12, French, huile%20de%20cr%C3%A9osote
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
- créosote de haut-fourneau 4, record 12, French, cr%C3%A9osote%20de%20haut%2Dfourneau
feminine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distillat du goudron minéral provenant de la carbonisation à température élevée de la houille. 5, record 12, French, - cr%C3%A9osote
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les [...] créosotes sont les plus anciens produits de préservation du bois. 6, record 12, French, - cr%C3%A9osote
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
huile de créosote : terme uniformisé par Canadien Pacifique Ltée. 7, record 12, French, - cr%C3%A9osote
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
créosote : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie. 8, record 12, French, - cr%C3%A9osote
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Tratamiento de la madera
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- creosota
1, record 12, Spanish, creosota
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Líquido de aspecto aceitoso y color amarillento, procedente de la destilación del alquitrán de hulla o de madera, que contiene una mezcla de compuestos fenólicos. Es antiséptico y desinfectante, y se usa en la preservación de la madera y en la fabricación de pinturas. 2, record 12, Spanish, - creosota
Record 13 - internal organization data 2012-04-18
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Universal entry(ies) Record 13
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- disulfuric acid
1, record 13, English, disulfuric%20acid
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- disulphuric acid 2, record 13, English, disulphuric%20acid
avoid
- pyrosulfuric acid 1, record 13, English, pyrosulfuric%20acid
former designation, avoid
- pyrosulphuric acid 2, record 13, English, pyrosulphuric%20acid
avoid
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An unstable, crystalline acid ... that is usually handled commercially as a thick oily fuming liquid, that is formed by the union of sulfur trioxide with sulfuric acid, that is a chief component of fuming sulfuric acid, and that is converted to sulfuric acid when mixed with water. 3, record 13, English, - disulfuric%20acid
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chemical formula: H2S2O7 or H2O7S2 4, record 13, English, - disulfuric%20acid
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 13
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- acide disulfurique
1, record 13, French, acide%20disulfurique
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- acide pyrosulfurique 2, record 13, French, acide%20pyrosulfurique
former designation, avoid, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'acide sulfurique peut dissoudre de l'anhydride SO3, et donner des produits contenant plus de cet anhydride que l'acide normal H2SO4. Ces liquides huileux, souvent colorés en brun par le carbonisation de poussières organiques, sont nommés oléums; ils fument à l'air et laissent souvent déposer des cristaux d’acide pyrosulfurique[...]; celui-ci est en effet un solide incolore, fondant à 36 °C. 3, record 13, French, - acide%20disulfurique
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique : H2S2O7 ou H2O7S2 4, record 13, French, - acide%20disulfurique
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 13
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido disulfúrico
1, record 13, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20disulf%C3%BArico
masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
- ácido pirosulfúrico 1, record 13, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20pirosulf%C3%BArico
masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fórmula química : H2O7S2 o H2S2O7 2, record 13, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20disulf%C3%BArico
Record 14 - internal organization data 2012-02-16
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- The Skin
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- fourth-degree burn
1, record 14, English, fourth%2Ddegree%20burn
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A deep burn that involves fat, muscle, and bones. 2, record 14, English, - fourth%2Ddegree%20burn
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Major burns include widespread second-degree and all third- and fourth-degree burns. Third- and fourth-degree burns are always serious and involve all three layers of skin. The area may appear white, or blackened and charred. Such severe burns affect fat tissue and nerves. Fourth-degree burns penetrate to muscle and bone. 1, record 14, English, - fourth%2Ddegree%20burn
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Appareil cutané
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- brûlure du quatrième degré
1, record 14, French, br%C3%BBlure%20du%20quatri%C3%A8me%20degr%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Stade de carbonisation de l'hypoderme, des muscles et des os. 1, record 14, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20du%20quatri%C3%A8me%20degr%C3%A9
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les descriptions des brûlures des troisième et quatrième degré se confondent d’un auteur à l’autre, certains ne distinguant que trois degrés de brûlures et non quatre. 2, record 14, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20du%20quatri%C3%A8me%20degr%C3%A9
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2012-01-11
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Asphalts
- Roofs (Building Elements)
- Waterproofing (Construction)
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- roofing pitch
1, record 15, English, roofing%20pitch
correct, officially approved
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The construction of the roof to be with iron beams and 8-inch arches of "hard-burned" brick ..., the brick to be laid in cement mortar, top to be leveled up and sloped ... with concrete, and the whole to be covered with a coating of best roofing pitch; this to be applied hot and the roof made water-tight. 2, record 15, English, - roofing%20pitch
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Pieces of flashing can be joined by soldering (if copper), or by roofing pitch or tar. This solution works well on either a flat or sloping transition. 3, record 15, English, - roofing%20pitch
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
roofing pitch: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick). 4, record 15, English, - roofing%20pitch
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Bitumes
- Toitures (Éléments du bâtiment)
- Étanchéité (Construction)
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- brai à couverture
1, record 15, French, brai%20%C3%A0%20couverture
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le bitume est un terme générique décrivant les mélanges naturels de carbures d’hydrogène se présentant sous une forme visqueuse ou solide; dans l'industrie de la toiture le mot bitume signifie soit de l'asphalte soit du brai de goudron. À l'état solide ces matériaux se ressemblent mais leurs caractéristiques sont quelque peu différentes. La plupart de l'asphalte employé au Canada pour imprégner ou imperméabiliser les matériaux de couverture ou les toitures en terrasse provient de la distillation du pétrole suivie d’un certain raffinage lequel permet d’obtenir les propriétés que l'on désire. On trouve également des dépôts solides d’asphalte à l'état naturel dans certaines parties du monde. On obtient le brai de goudron en distillant des goudrons grossiers provenant de la carbonisation de la houille. La propriété qu'a le brai de goudron de couler à froid facilite le bouchage automatique des fissures mais elle empêche qu'on l'utilise sur des toits trop en pente. Sur les toits à faible pente on peut employer des asphaltes dont le point de fusion n’ est pas élevé tandis que sur les toits à pente raide on peut employer des asphaltes dont le point de fusion est élevé. C'est pourquoi l'asphalte a davantage d’applications que le brai de goudron. 2, record 15, French, - brai%20%C3%A0%20couverture
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
brai à couverture : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick). 3, record 15, French, - brai%20%C3%A0%20couverture
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2011-05-11
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Servicing and Maintenance (Motor Vehicles and Bicycles)
- Bodywork and Framework (Motor Vehicles)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- burned through
1, record 16, English, burned%20through
officially approved
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
burned through: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick). 2, record 16, English, - burned%20through
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Entretien et réparation (Véhicules automobiles et bicyclettes)
- Carrosserie, caisse et châssis (Véhicules automobiles)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation
1, record 16, French, carbonisation
feminine noun, officially approved
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
carbonisation : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques(Nouveau-Brunswick). 2, record 16, French, - carbonisation
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Carbonisation des sous-couches. 2, record 16, French, - carbonisation
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2010-07-23
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Biomass Energy
- Chemical Engineering
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- destructive distillation
1, record 17, English, destructive%20distillation
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The heating process of fossil fuels, hydrocarbons, or carbohydrates or other solids accompanied by their decomposition. 2, record 17, English, - destructive%20distillation
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The destructive distillation of coal yields coke, tar, ammonia, and gas. The destructive distillation of biomass yields char and gas. Water present is vaporized. 2, record 17, English, - destructive%20distillation
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The terms cracking, pyrolysis, and thermal decomposition have the same general meaning and are roughly synonymous with destructive distillation. The latter however applies particularly to coal, while cracking refers most often to petroleum. Pyrolysis and thermal decomposition are general meaning. 3, record 17, English, - destructive%20distillation
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The term carbonization is often used because the solid end product is carbon. 4, record 17, English, - destructive%20distillation
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS
In [the dry distillation] process the substance operated upon is invariably a solid, the vapours being condensed and collected as in the other methods. When the substance operated upon is of uncertain composition, as, for example, coal, wood, coal-tar, etc., the term "destructive distillation" is employed. 5, record 17, English, - destructive%20distillation
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Énergie de la biomasse
- Génie chimique
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- distillation destructive
1, record 17, French, distillation%20destructive
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Décomposition des hydrocarbures et autres produits comme les matières cireuses par chauffage dans un réacteur et recueil des résidus volatils. 2, record 17, French, - distillation%20destructive
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation destructive consiste à décomposer un produit à température élevée, puis à séparer les produits formés par fractionnement en une seule opération. Industriellement, on effectue la distillation destructive de la houille pour obtenir du coke, du goudron, du gaz, de l’ammoniac, et celle du bois pour obtenir du charbon de bois, de l’acide éthanoïque, de la propanone et du méthanol. 3, record 17, French, - distillation%20destructive
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La toute première technique de gazéification [...] était une distillation destructive [...]. Aujourd’hui, ce procédé s’appelle la «carbonisation» [...] 4, record 17, French, - distillation%20destructive
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Transformación de la energía
- Energía de la biomasa
- Ingenieria química
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación destructiva
1, record 17, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20destructiva
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cuando se calienta una sustancia a una temperatura elevada, descomponiéndose en varios productos valiosos, y esos productos se separan por fraccionamiento en la misma operación, el proceso se llama destilación destructiva. 2, record 17, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n%20destructiva
Record 18 - internal organization data 2010-02-24
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Geochemistry
- Paleontology
- Chemistry
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- carbonization
1, record 18, English, carbonization
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The slow decay under water of organic material, plant or animal, resulting in a concentration of carbon as a film showing more or less distinctly the form and structure of the original tissue. 2, record 18, English, - carbonization
Record 18, Key term(s)
- carbonisation
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Géochimie
- Paléontologie
- Chimie
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation
1, record 18, French, carbonisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transformation des matières organiques en charbon. 2, record 18, French, - carbonisation
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geoquímica
- Paleontología
- Química
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbonización
1, record 18, Spanish, carbonizaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Descomposición de la materia orgánica por calor con acceso de aire limitado, acompañada por la formación de carbón. 1, record 18, Spanish, - carbonizaci%C3%B3n
Record 19 - internal organization data 2009-06-23
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Biomass Energy
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- destructive distillation of wood
1, record 19, English, destructive%20distillation%20of%20wood
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- wood pyrolysis 2, record 19, English, wood%20pyrolysis
correct
- pyrolysis of wood 3, record 19, English, pyrolysis%20of%20wood
correct
- carbonization 2, record 19, English, carbonization
see observation
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The decomposition of wood by heating out of contact with air, producing primarily charcoal, tarry distillates and pyroligneous acid. 4, record 19, English, - destructive%20distillation%20of%20wood
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The destructive distillation of wood was formerly a well established industry. It was the original source of methanol ("wood alcohol") and a source of acetic acid and some other organic chemicals in addition to charcoal. ... It may be one of the least efficient methods of producing chemicals from wood. 5, record 19, English, - destructive%20distillation%20of%20wood
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Charcoal processes are generally called carbonization when they are mainly aimed at making charcoal, and distillation when more pyroligneous liquid is wanted. 6, record 19, English, - destructive%20distillation%20of%20wood
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation
1, record 19, French, carbonisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- pyrolyse du bois 2, record 19, French, pyrolyse%20du%20bois
correct, feminine noun
- pyrolyse extractive du bois 3, record 19, French, pyrolyse%20extractive%20du%20bois
feminine noun
- distillation sèche du bois 4, record 19, French, distillation%20s%C3%A8che%20du%20bois
feminine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Décomposition du bois par la chaleur en un lieu clos sans contact avec l’air, produisant du charbon de bois, des goudrons, de l’acide pyroligneux et des produits volatils non condensables. 5, record 19, French, - carbonisation
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación destructiva de la madera
1, record 19, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20destructiva%20de%20la%20madera
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
- pirólisis de la madera 1, record 19, Spanish, pir%C3%B3lisis%20de%20la%20madera
correct, feminine noun
- destilación de la madera 1, record 19, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20madera
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La destilación destructiva - conocida también como pirólisis o destilación de la madera - es parecida a la carbonización, salvo que la madera se calienta en un recipiente cerrado y se recogen los gases y líquidos producidos. Algunos de esos gases pueden después condensarse para obtener una serie de productos químicos, y los que no se condensan pueden utilizarse como combustible gaseoso para el proceso mismo de destilación, o para cualquier otro fin. [...] La destilación de la madera es en realidad otro procedimiento para hacer carbón vegetal. 1, record 19, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n%20destructiva%20de%20la%20madera
Record 20 - internal organization data 2009-03-04
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Solid Fossil Fuels
- Energy Transformation
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- carbonization
1, record 20, English, carbonization
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- carbonisation 2, record 20, English, carbonisation
correct, Great Britain
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The conversion of a carbon-containing substance to carbon or a carbon residue as the destructive distillation of coal by heat in the absence of air, yielding a solid residue with a higher percentage of carbon than the original coal. 3, record 20, English, - carbonization
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Low-temperature carbonisation means carbonisation at temperatures ranging up to 800°C; high-temperature carbonisation means carbonisation at temperatures above 800°C ... coal is carbonised in horizontal, intermittent vertical and continuous vertical retorts. 4, record 20, English, - carbonization
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[This process is] carried on for the production of coke and fuel gas. 3, record 20, English, - carbonization
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The term carbonization is often used to designate the term "destructive distillation." 5, record 20, English, - carbonization
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS
carbonisation: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 6, record 20, English, - carbonization
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Combustibles fossiles solides
- Transformation de l'énergie
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation
1, record 20, French, carbonisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conversion du charbon en carbone en éliminant les matières volatiles par distillation. 2, record 20, French, - carbonisation
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La carbonisation du charbon consiste à le chauffer un peu au-dessus de 1000 °C pour dégager des sous-produits : gaz et vapeurs condensables(benzol et goudrons) et obtenir le coke. D'ailleurs tout combustible hydrocarburé(houille, tourbe, bois, pétrole) peut être, par carbonisation, transformé en un produit solide plus carburé [...]. Les cokes sont les résidus solides de la carbonisation(ou distillation) de certaines houilles grasses ou demi-grasses. 3, record 20, French, - carbonisation
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La toute première technique de gazéification, [...], était une distillation destructive [...]. Aujourd’hui, ce procédé s’appelle la «carbonisation» [...]. 4, record 20, French, - carbonisation
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
D'après l'Encyclopaedia Universalis, 1984, volume 4, page 219, on parle de carbonisation à basse température lorsque le charbon est carbonisé à des températures allant de 500 à 700 °C et de carbonisation à haute température lorsqu'il est carbonisé à des températures supérieures à 1 100 °C. 5, record 20, French, - carbonisation
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 3 OBS
carbonisation : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada-Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 6, record 20, French, - carbonisation
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Combustibles fósiles sólidos
- Transformación de la energía
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbonización
1, record 20, Spanish, carbonizaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conversión de un material en carbón por combustión incompleta. 2, record 20, Spanish, - carbonizaci%C3%B3n
Record 21 - internal organization data 2008-10-22
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
- Coal Preparation
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- Brazilian kiln
1, record 21, English, Brazilian%20kiln
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... Brazilian kilns burn part of the charged wood within the kiln to carbonize the remainder ... 2, record 21, English, - Brazilian%20kiln
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
- Préparation des charbons
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- four brésilien
1, record 21, French, four%20br%C3%A9silien
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le four brésilien présente les avantages suivants :-Les gaz traversent la charge de bois, et la chaleur qu'ils renferment est partiellement utilisée dans le processus de séchage et de carbonisation du bois. 1, record 21, French, - four%20br%C3%A9silien
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2008-02-27
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
- Food Additives
- Biomass Energy
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- charcoal
1, record 22, English, charcoal
correct, noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- wood charcoal 2, record 22, English, wood%20charcoal
correct
- charred wood 3, record 22, English, charred%20wood
correct, standardized
- wood char 4, record 22, English, wood%20char
- chark 5, record 22, English, chark
noun
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A porous solid product containing 85-98 per cent carbon and produced by heating carbonaceous materials such as cellulose, wood or peat at 500-600 degrees Celsius in the absence of air. 6, record 22, English, - charcoal
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Charcoal ... Inorganic color permitted in or upon apple (or rhubarb) and [other fruit] jam; bread; butter; concentrated fruit juice; ... Vegetable fats and oils ... 7, record 22, English, - charcoal
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
charred wood: term standardized by CSA International. 8, record 22, English, - charcoal
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
- Additifs alimentaires
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- charbon de bois
1, record 22, French, charbon%20de%20bois
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] résidu solide de la carbonisation du bois. 1, record 22, French, - charbon%20de%20bois
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[...] Le résidu de la carbonisation du bois est du carbone presque pur, si la température a dépassé 400 °C. 1, record 22, French, - charbon%20de%20bois
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 22, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbón de leña
1, record 22, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20de%20le%C3%B1a
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 22, Synonyms, Spanish
- carbón vegetal 2, record 22, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20vegetal
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carbón obtenido por carbonización de madera y otros residuos vegetales. 3, record 22, Spanish, - carb%C3%B3n%20de%20le%C3%B1a
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El carbón vegetal es un producto sólido, frágil y poroso con un alto contenido en carbono (del orden del 80%). Se produce por calentamiento en ausencia de aire (hasta temperaturas de 400 a 700 °C) de madera y otros residuos vegetales. [...] El proceso de calentamiento de materiales orgánicos en ausencia de aire se denomina pirólisis o carbonización. [...] Por lo general se utiliza el término [...] carbonización cuando (como en el caso del carbón vegetal) el proceso se dirige hacia la obtención del producto sólido resultante (carbonizado). 4, record 22, Spanish, - carb%C3%B3n%20de%20le%C3%B1a
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Carbón vegetal. [...] Es muy poroso. Se utiliza como catalizador y adsorbente en decoloración y recuperación de sustancias y disolventes volátiles. 5, record 22, Spanish, - carb%C3%B3n%20de%20le%C3%B1a
Record 23 - internal organization data 2007-11-06
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Origins and Composition of Coal
- Geochemistry
- Lignite, Graphite and Coal Mining
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- coalification
1, record 23, English, coalification
correct, see observation
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- carbonification 2, record 23, English, carbonification
correct, see observation
- incarbonization 3, record 23, English, incarbonization
correct
- incoalation 3, record 23, English, incoalation
correct
- bitumenization 4, record 23, English, bitumenization
correct
- bituminization 5, record 23, English, bituminization
correct
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The alteration or metamorphism of plant material into coal ... 4, record 23, English, - coalification
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... the excellent preservation of cell structures indicates preservation of plant debris by some sulphide before compaction and coalification. 6, record 23, English, - coalification
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
coalification; carbonification: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector. 7, record 23, English, - coalification
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Origine et constitution des charbons
- Géochimie
- Exploit. de charbons fossiles autres que la tourbe
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- houillification
1, record 23, French, houillification
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
- carbonification 2, record 23, French, carbonification
correct, see observation, feminine noun
- carbonisation 3, record 23, French, carbonisation
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transformation des débris végétaux fossiles en houille 4, record 23, French, - houillification
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On désigne par houillification (ou carbonification), les modifications que subit le charbon au cours de son histoire géologique; c’est l’ensemble des processus par lesquels le matériau végétal s’est transformé en lignite, puis en charbons de plus en plus pauvres en matières volatiles. 5, record 23, French, - houillification
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les processus de carbonisation sont des actions microbiennes anaérobies qui conduisent à la destruction de la cellulose et à l'enrichissement différentiel en carbone. [...] L'élévation de température due à l'enfouissement favorise la carbonisation [...] 6, record 23, French, - houillification
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
houillification; carbonification; carbonisation : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada-Secteur des sciences de la Terre. 7, record 23, French, - houillification
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Orígenes y composición del carbón
- Geoquímica
- Explotación de lignito, grafito y carbón
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbonización
1, record 23, Spanish, carbonizaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
- carbonificación 2, record 23, Spanish, carbonificaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Operación consistente en transformar las materias orgánicas en carbón. 3, record 23, Spanish, - carbonizaci%C3%B3n
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La carbonización de los árboles da carbón de leña. 3, record 23, Spanish, - carbonizaci%C3%B3n
Record 24 - internal organization data 2006-09-29
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Coal Preparation
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- low-temperature carbonization
1, record 24, English, low%2Dtemperature%20carbonization
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
- low temperature carbonization 2, record 24, English, low%20temperature%20carbonization
correct
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carbonization carried out at a low-temperature (between 500° and 700°C). 3, record 24, English, - low%2Dtemperature%20carbonization
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
During the process, the smoke producing compounds are driven off as tars and oils and collected as valuable byproducts, leaving a coke with about 10 percent volatile matter. The coke yield is about 14 hundred weight per ton and used as a domestic fuel. 3, record 24, English, - low%2Dtemperature%20carbonization
Record 24, Key term(s)
- low-temperature carbonisation
- low temperature carbonisation
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des charbons
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation à basse température
1, record 24, French, carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- carbonisation à faible température 2, record 24, French, carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20faible%20temp%C3%A9rature
correct, feminine noun
- cokéfaction à basse température 3, record 24, French, cok%C3%A9faction%20%C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
feminine noun
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Carbonisation à basse température. Au cours des cinquante dernières années, de nombreux essais ont été entrepris en vue de carboniser le charbon à des températures relativement basses : 500 à 700 °C, au lieu des températures de plus de 1 100 °C que l'on utilise dans les fours à coke traditionnels. [...] Les procédés avaient pour objet initial la production de combustibles liquides à partir d’un charbon de qualité secondaire inapte à la carbonisation à haute température. On obtenait du semi-coke et, comme sous-produits, des goudrons riches en phénols, crésols et huiles légères, une essence brute aromatique, des eaux ammoniacales que l'on transformait en sulfate d’ammonium, des gaz riches dont le pouvoir calorifique supérieur dépassait 20 kJ/m³. 4, record 24, French, - carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
semi-coke : obtenu par cokéfaction à basse température. 5, record 24, French, - carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Preparación del carbón
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbonización a baja temperatura
1, record 24, Spanish, carbonizaci%C3%B3n%20a%20baja%20temperatura
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Destilación destructiva de la hulla a temperaturas relativamente bajas, para producir un mayor rendimiento en productos líquidos y cantidades pequeñas de gases. 1, record 24, Spanish, - carbonizaci%C3%B3n%20a%20baja%20temperatura
Record 25 - internal organization data 2006-08-03
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Coal Preparation
- Coke
- Oil Refining
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- high temperature carbonization
1, record 25, English, high%20temperature%20carbonization
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- high-temperature carbonization 2, record 25, English, high%2Dtemperature%20carbonization
correct
- high-temperature carbonisation 3, record 25, English, high%2Dtemperature%20carbonisation
correct, Great Britain
- high temperature carbonisation 4, record 25, English, high%20temperature%20carbonisation
correct, Great Britain
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carbonization carried out generally above 900°C. 1, record 25, English, - high%20temperature%20carbonization
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Préparation des charbons
- Cokes
- Raffinage du pétrole
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation à haute température
1, record 25, French, carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20haute%20temp%C3%A9rature
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- carbonisation à température élevée 2, record 25, French, carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20temp%C3%A9rature%20%C3%A9lev%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carbonisation généralement effectuée au-delà de 900 °C. 3, record 25, French, - carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20haute%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2006-06-20
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Coke
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- formcoke
1, record 26, English, formcoke
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
- formed coke 2, record 26, English, formed%20coke
correct
- moulded coke 3, record 26, English, moulded%20coke
- molded coke 4, record 26, English, molded%20coke
- shaped coke 5, record 26, English, shaped%20coke
- cast coke 6, record 26, English, cast%20coke
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Although there are difference in the various procedures for producing formcoke, the main idea of each is to break coal apart physically, carbonize it ..., add a binder ... and shape it into sized pieces ... 1, record 26, English, - formcoke
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Cokes
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- coke moulé
1, record 26, French, coke%20moul%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le coke moulé FMC est préparé par agglomération de semi-coke avec un liant et par carbonisation en four à cuve des boulets ainsi obtenus. 2, record 26, French, - coke%20moul%C3%A9
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2006-03-06
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Forestry Operations
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- chemical wood
1, record 27, English, chemical%20wood
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The wood of any of various trees used as a chemical raw material (as for the production of acetic acid, wood alcohol, or acetone by carbonization). 1, record 27, English, - chemical%20wood
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Exploitation forestière
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- bois pour carbonisation
1, record 27, French, bois%20pour%20carbonisation
masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- bois pour pyrogénation 2, record 27, French, bois%20pour%20pyrog%C3%A9nation
proposal, masculine noun
- bois pour décomposition chimique par distillation 2, record 27, French, bois%20pour%20d%C3%A9composition%20chimique%20par%20distillation
proposal, masculine noun
- bois pour extraction pyrolytique 2, record 27, French, bois%20pour%20extraction%20pyrolytique
proposal, masculine noun
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2006-02-28
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Coke
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
- Coal Gasification
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- coke oven
1, record 28, English, coke%20oven
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- coking oven 2, record 28, English, coking%20oven
correct
- coke distillation oven 3, record 28, English, coke%20distillation%20oven
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Usually a tall rectangular brick container, built in batteries, for the carbonization of coal to produce metallurgical coke. 4, record 28, English, - coke%20oven
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The modern coke oven is rectangular ... The heating agency is burning gas (either from the coal that is being carbonized or from outside sources ...). 5, record 28, English, - coke%20oven
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Cokes
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
- Gazéification des charbons
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- four à coke
1, record 28, French, four%20%C3%A0%20coke
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
- four de cokerie 2, record 28, French, four%20de%20cokerie
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chambre en matériaux réfractaires [...] où le chauffage est assuré par des fumées chaudes, provenant pour partie de la combustion des sous-produits de la cokéfaction, qui circulent dans des carneaux groups en piédroits disposés de part et d’autre des grandes faces latérales et qui portent les parois du four à la température de 1000 °C environ, permettant ainsi la cokéfaction du charbon. 3, record 28, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20coke
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les fours de cokeries sont constitués de chambres [...] en matériaux réfractaires; la distillation, d’une durée moyenne de vingt heures, est effectuée à des températures de 900 à 1 200 °C en absence d’air. On distingue trois catégories de cokeries : les cokeries sidérurgiques dont le but est l'obtention d’un coke dur en gros morceaux convenant pour les besoins des hauts fourneaux; les cokeries minières où la carbonisation est une solution à l'utilisation des charbons d’un écoulement difficile; les cokeries gazières dont le but est la production simultanée de gaz et de coke. 2, record 28, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20coke
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2006-01-09
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Coal Preparation
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- coal carbonization
1, record 29, English, coal%20carbonization
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Edmonton-based research facilities for coal mining, coal preparation, carbonization and conversion were realigned at a research centre at nearby Devon. 1, record 29, English, - coal%20carbonization
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des charbons
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation du charbon
1, record 29, French, carbonisation%20du%20charbon
correct, feminine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2005-08-25
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Coke
- Coal Gasification
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- coke car 1, record 30, English, coke%20car
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The opacity of emissions from the coke-side of an oven to be pushed, before the first movement of the coke from the oven to the coke car begins, shall not exceed twenty percent (20%). 1, record 30, English, - coke%20car
Record 30, Key term(s)
- coke-car
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Cokes
- Gazéification des charbons
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- wagon d’extinction
1, record 30, French, wagon%20d%26rsquo%3Bextinction
masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Wagon recueillant le coke extrait des fours de carbonisation pour le conduire sous la tour d’extinction. 2, record 30, French, - wagon%20d%26rsquo%3Bextinction
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les fours à coke sont desservis par un jeu de machines assurant le chargement, le défournement (guide-coke), le transfert dans les récipients d’extinction (wagon d’extinction ou coke-car) et le transport du coke chaud jusqu’à l’installation d’extinction par voie sèche ou humide. 3, record 30, French, - wagon%20d%26rsquo%3Bextinction
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2004-11-17
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- British Carbonisation Research Association
1, record 31, English, British%20Carbonisation%20Research%20Association
correct, Great Britain
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
- BCRA 2, record 31, English, BCRA
correct, Great Britain
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- British Carbonisation Research Association
1, record 31, French, British%20Carbonisation%20Research%20Association
correct, Great Britain
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
- BCRA 2, record 31, French, BCRA
correct, Great Britain
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2004-02-16
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Solid Fossil Fuels
- Pollutants
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- char
1, record 32, English, char
correct, noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The porous and highly reactive residue from carbonization of coal at low temperatures (450 to 700°). 2, record 32, English, - char
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The sulphur dioxide is absorbed on coal char. 3, record 32, English, - char
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT
This paper summarises the experimental and modelling work carried out for the variation of bed ignition temperature of a fluidized bed combustor with the char particle diameter and the fluidizing velocity. A lignite char was used and its reactivity was represented using data from Field (1967) and Turnbull and Davidson (1984). 4, record 32, English, - char
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles fossiles solides
- Agents de pollution
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- carbonisat
1, record 32, French, carbonisat
correct, masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- produit de carbonisation 2, record 32, French, produit%20de%20carbonisation
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
carbonisat(anglais :«char») : Produit de carbonisation de composé organique naturel ou synthétique qui, au cours de sa carbonisation, n’ est pas passé par un état fluide. L'absence de phase liquide fait que le carbonisat conserve fréquemment la forme du précurseur, bien que de taille plus petite. 3, record 32, French, - carbonisat
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La gazéification partielle à haute température qui suit la carbonisation, appelée «activation physique» : un matériau avec un haut contenu en carbone est soumis à une pyrolyse et fournit un résidu solide appelé carbonisat. Sa structure poreuse est rudimentaire, c'est pourquoi on applique un processus d’activation. De cette façon le carbonisat devient un «charbon activé». 4, record 32, French, - carbonisat
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT
On présente dans cet article un travail expérimental et de modélisation réalisé pour déterminer la variation de la température d’allumage du lit dans un combusteur à lit fluidisée en fonction du diamètre de particules du produit de carbonisation et de la vitesse de fluidisation. On a utilisé un charbon de lignite, dont la réactivité a été représentée à l'aide des données de Field(1967) et de Turnbill et Davidson(1984). 2, record 32, French, - carbonisat
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
produit de carbonisation : Cette expression est une unité explicative et non une véritable unité terminologique, mais elle figure sur la fiche pour des raisons de commodité, parce que son emploi constitue une solution de traduction parfaitement acceptable. 5, record 32, French, - carbonisat
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2003-11-26
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Wood Products
- Biomass Energy
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- wood-tar
1, record 33, English, wood%2Dtar
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- wood tar 2, record 33, English, wood%20tar
correct
- vegetable tar 3, record 33, English, vegetable%20tar
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The highly viscous products of pyrolysis of wood vapors above about 600°C, often containing, among other things, polynuclear aromatics (PNAs) not originally found in biomass. 4, record 33, English, - wood%2Dtar
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Produits du bois
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- goudron de bois
1, record 33, French, goudron%20de%20bois
correct, masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
- goudron végétal 2, record 33, French, goudron%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tal
masculine noun
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mélange complexe de substances organiques condensables, produit par la carbonisation des bois, se séparant de l'acide pyroligneux par sédimentation. 3, record 33, French, - goudron%20de%20bois
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Productos madereros
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 33, Main entry term, Spanish
- alquitrán de madera
1, record 33, Spanish, alquitr%C3%A1n%20de%20madera
correct, masculine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 33, Synonyms, Spanish
- brea vegetal 2, record 33, Spanish, brea%20vegetal
feminine noun
- alquitrán vegetal 2, record 33, Spanish, alquitr%C3%A1n%20vegetal
masculine noun
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Líquido negro y viscoso que aparece como subproducto de la destilación seca de la madera. Moderado riesgo de incendio. 1, record 33, Spanish, - alquitr%C3%A1n%20de%20madera
Record 34 - internal organization data 2003-11-19
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Classification of Coal
- Wastewater Treatment
- Dust Removal
- Chemistry
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- activated carbon
1, record 34, English, activated%20carbon
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
- active carbon 3, record 34, English, active%20carbon
correct
- activated charcoal 4, record 34, English, activated%20charcoal
correct
- active charcoal 5, record 34, English, active%20charcoal
correct
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An amorphous form of carbon characterized by high adsorptivity for gases, vapors, and colloidal solids. 6, record 34, English, - activated%20carbon
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The [active] carbon is obtained by the destructive distillation of wood, nut shells, animal bones ... it is "activated" by heating to 800-900°C with steam or carbon dioxide ... 6, record 34, English, - activated%20carbon
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Uses: Decolorizing of sugar; water purification; solvent recovery; waste treatment; ... natural gas purification. 6, record 34, English, - activated%20carbon
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Classification des charbons
- Traitement des eaux usées
- Dépoussiérage
- Chimie
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- charbon actif
1, record 34, French, charbon%20actif
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- charbon activé 2, record 34, French, charbon%20activ%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Charbon animal ou végétal traité spécialement lors de sa carbonisation, en vue de lui faire acquérir la propriété d’adsorber les gaz et les vapeurs, quelquefois même des matières colloïdales ou autres substances. 3, record 34, French, - charbon%20actif
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Charbon obtenu par calcination en atmosphère contrôlée de matières carbonées végétales (bois, tourbe, sucre de mélasse, etc.) ou minérales. 4, record 34, French, - charbon%20actif
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On prépare généralement le charbon activé à partir de la tourbe, en la mélangeant à de l’acide phosphorique et en calcinant à 1 200 °C. Il distille du phosphore, qu’on récupère, par combustion, en acide phosphorique pur. Le résidu de charbon, lavé à l’acide chlorhydrique, puis séché à 300 °C, constitue du charbon activé, dont les propriétés absorbantes ont de multiples applications : médecine, produits pharmaceutiques, industrie chimique, pétrochimie, industrie des corps gras, élimination des molécules organiques, notamment de saveur désagréable, contenues dans l’eau, etc. 4, record 34, French, - charbon%20actif
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
charbon activé : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du Génie (militaire). 5, record 34, French, - charbon%20actif
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Clasificación del carbón
- Tratamiento de aguas residuales
- Eliminación del polvo
- Química
Record 34, Main entry term, Spanish
- carbón activo
1, record 34, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20activo
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 34, Synonyms, Spanish
- carbón activado 2, record 34, Spanish, carb%C3%B3n%20activado
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Carbón de madera o carbón propiamente dicho que se lleva al rojo vivo en una retorta para expulsar los hidrocarburos, pero con una aportación insuficiente de aire para mantener la combustión. El carbón se activa seguidamente exponiéndolo a un gas oxidante a elevada temperatura. Este gas desarrolla una estructura porosa en el carbón natural y crea así una gran superficie interna. 3, record 34, Spanish, - carb%C3%B3n%20activo
Record 35 - internal organization data 2002-01-30
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Treatment of Wood
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- oxyacetylene treatment
1, record 35, English, oxyacetylene%20treatment
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A type of charring-and-spraying treatment for standing poles, much used in Australia, in which an oxyacetylene torch is used for scouring out decayed wood and charring the sound wood below it before application of the preservative - generally creosote. 1, record 35, English, - oxyacetylene%20treatment
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des bois
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- traitement au chalumeau oxyacétylénique
1, record 35, French, traitement%20au%20chalumeau%20oxyac%C3%A9tyl%C3%A9nique
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Traitement de poteaux en place par carbonisation et pulvérisation, particulièrement utilisé en Australie, suivant lequel, à l'aide d’un chalumeau à l'oxyacétylène, on élimine les parties altérées et on carbonise superficiellement la surface ainsi mise à nu pour y appliquer un produit de préservation, en général de la créosote. 1, record 35, French, - traitement%20au%20chalumeau%20oxyac%C3%A9tyl%C3%A9nique
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento de la madera
Record 35, Main entry term, Spanish
- tratamiento por oxiacetileno
1, record 35, Spanish, tratamiento%20por%20oxiacetileno
correct, masculine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 35, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 2001-08-29
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Wood Products
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- staywood
1, record 36, English, staywood
correct, obsolete
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A name of the U.S. Forest Products Laboratory for a type of improved wood obtained through a heating process in a special metallic bath. 1, record 36, English, - staywood
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Produits du bois
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- bois chauffé
1, record 36, French, bois%20chauff%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bois obtenu grâce à une méthode qui consiste à faire chauffer le bois pendant quelques minutes dans un bain métallique à une température juste au-dessous du point de carbonisation. 2, record 36, French, - bois%20chauff%C3%A9
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2001-08-07
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Effects of Pollution
- Surgery
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- charring
1, record 37, English, charring
correct, noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In surgical diathermy, the reduction of tissue into a residue of carbon. 2, record 37, English, - charring
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Effets de la pollution
- Chirurgie
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation
1, record 37, French, carbonisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Brûlure au troisième degré, dans laquelle des parties atteintes sont désorganisées, desséchées, noircies, semblables à du charbon. 2, record 37, French, - carbonisation
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 2001-07-25
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Black Products (Petroleum)
- Refrigeration Engineering
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- low-temperature
1, record 38, English, low%2Dtemperature
correct, adjective phrase
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
- low temperature 2, record 38, English, low%20temperature
adjective phrase
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Low temperature grease. 2, record 38, English, - low%2Dtemperature
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Low-temperature carbonization, low-temperature fluidity, low-temperature operability, low-temperature separation. 1, record 38, English, - low%2Dtemperature
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Produits noirs (Pétrole)
- Techniques du froid
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- pour basse température
1, record 38, French, pour%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
adjective phrase
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
- pour basses temperatures 1, record 38, French, pour%20basses%20temperatures
adjective phrase
- à basse température 2, record 38, French, %C3%A0%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
adjective phrase
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Huiles de voitures, propriétés anti-dépôts à basse température. 1, record 38, French, - pour%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Lubrifiant pour basse température. 1, record 38, French, - pour%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 PHR
Graisse pour basses températures). 1, record 38, French, - pour%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 3 PHR
Carbonisation à basse température, fluidité à basse température, opérabilité à basse température, séparation à basse température. 3, record 38, French, - pour%20basse%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 2001-03-27
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Research and Development (Petroleum Tech.)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- catalytic pyrolysis
1, record 39, English, catalytic%20pyrolysis
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
To utilize this material, testwork has been underway to convert pitch into useful products through catalytic pyrolysis of pitch followed by catalytic gasification of the remaining char, both in fluidized-bed reactors. 1, record 39, English, - catalytic%20pyrolysis
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Recherche et développement (Technol. pétrol.)
- Génie chimique
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- pyrolyse catalytique
1, record 39, French, pyrolyse%20catalytique
correct, feminine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En vue d’utiliser ce produit, on a effectué des essais pour le convertir en produit utile par pyrolyse catalytique suivie d’une gazéification catalytique du produit de carbonisation restant, ces deux opérations étant réalisées dans des réacteurs à lit fluidisé. 1, record 39, French, - pyrolyse%20catalytique
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 2000-08-29
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Steelmaking
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- coking cycle
1, record 40, English, coking%20cycle
correct
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... only the independent supply of the end flues makes it possible to integrate a heat regulation system designed to adapt the different heat demand throughout the course of a coking cycle for each oven. 1, record 40, English, - coking%20cycle
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Élaboration de l'acier
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- cycle de carbonisation
1, record 40, French, cycle%20de%20carbonisation
masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
- cycle de cokéfaction 1, record 40, French, cycle%20de%20cok%C3%A9faction
masculine noun
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 2000-06-22
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Woodworking
- Wood Sawing
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- machine burn
1, record 41, English, machine%20burn
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Darkening or charring of wood due to excessive frictional heat generated by machine cutting-tools or rollers. 2, record 41, English, - machine%20burn
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Travail du bois
- Sciage du bois
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- brûlure mécanique
1, record 41, French, br%C3%BBlure%20m%C3%A9canique
correct, feminine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Noircissement ou carbonisation superficielle du bois résultant de la chaleur causée par le frottement excessif de celui-ci sur des outils de coupe ou des rouleaux d’amenée. 2, record 41, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20m%C3%A9canique
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 1999-02-09
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Coal Preparation
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- coke yield
1, record 42, English, coke%20yield
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The amount of coke obtained in the carbonisation process expressed as a percentage of the feed material by weight. 1, record 42, English, - coke%20yield
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Reference conditions should be stated. 1, record 42, English, - coke%20yield
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des charbons
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- rendement en coke
1, record 42, French, rendement%20en%20coke
correct, masculine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Masse de coke produite par la carbonisation rapportée à la masse du produit enfourné et exprimée en pour cent. 1, record 42, French, - rendement%20en%20coke
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les conditions de référence doivent être indiquées dans chaque cas. 1, record 42, French, - rendement%20en%20coke
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Preparación del carbón
Record 42, Main entry term, Spanish
- rendimiento en coque
1, record 42, Spanish, rendimiento%20en%20coque
masculine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 42, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cantidad de coque obtenida en el proceso de coquización expresada en porcentaje en peso del material introducido en el horno. 1, record 42, Spanish, - rendimiento%20en%20coque
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En cada caso deben de indicarse las condiciones en que se realiza. 1, record 42, Spanish, - rendimiento%20en%20coque
Record 43 - internal organization data 1998-10-27
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Treatment of Wood
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- charring-and-spraying treatment
1, record 43, English, charring%2Dand%2Dspraying%20treatment
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Spraying preservative on charred wood while the latter is still hot from the torch. 1, record 43, English, - charring%2Dand%2Dspraying%20treatment
Record 43, Key term(s)
- charring and spraying treatment
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des bois
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- traitement par carbonisation et pulvérisation
1, record 43, French, traitement%20par%20carbonisation%20et%20pulv%C3%A9risation
correct, masculine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Traitement du bois comportant une carbonisation superficielle de ce dernier avec une lampe à souder suivie immédiatement d’une pulvérisation de solutions de préservation. 2, record 43, French, - traitement%20par%20carbonisation%20et%20pulv%C3%A9risation
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 1998-04-29
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Silviculture
- Types of Hearths (Heating)
- Coal Preparation
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- pit kiln
1, record 44, English, pit%20kiln
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Charcoal kiln: A chamber or retort, generally of metal or brick construction, for carbonizing wood to produce charcoal ... [A] pit kiln is a pit dug in the ground, filled with wood and similarly covered with earth, etc. 1, record 44, English, - pit%20kiln
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Sylviculture
- Types de foyers (Chauffage)
- Préparation des charbons
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- four à carboniser souterrain
1, record 44, French, four%20%C3%A0%20carboniser%20souterrain
correct, proposal, masculine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
- four souterrain 2, record 44, French, four%20souterrain
masculine noun
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Four à carboniser ayant la forme d’une fosse creusée dans le sol, remplie de bois et recouverte de terre. 3, record 44, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20carboniser%20souterrain
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS
four à carboniser : Appareil métallique articulé et mobile, utilisé par les charbonniers pour la carbonisation en forêt. 4, record 44, French, - four%20%C3%A0%20carboniser%20souterrain
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 1998-03-12
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Origins and Composition of Coal
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- inerts
1, record 45, English, inerts
correct, noun, plural
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Constituents of coal which decrease its efficiency in use, for example, mineral matter (ash) and moisture in fuel for combustion, or fusain in coal for carbonization. 1, record 45, English, - inerts
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Origine et constitution des charbons
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- inertes
1, record 45, French, inertes
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
- stériles 2, record 45, French, st%C3%A9riles
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Éléments constitutifs du charbon qui diminuent son efficacité dans l'emploi, par exemple matières minérales(cendres) et humidité pour le combustible ou le fusain dans le charbon pour la carbonisation. 2, record 45, French, - inertes
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 1998-01-29
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Furnaces and Ovens (Metallurgy)
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- carbon treatment chamber 1, record 46, English, carbon%20treatment%20chamber
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Fours (Métallurgie)
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- four de carbonisation
1, record 46, French, four%20de%20carbonisation
correct, masculine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 1997-12-29
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- steel kiln 1, record 47, English, steel%20kiln
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
Record 47, Synonyms, English
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
charcoal kiln : A chamber or retort, generally of metal or brick construction, for carbonizing wood to produce charcoal. 2, record 47, English, - steel%20kiln
Record 47, Key term(s)
- steel charcoal kiln
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- four métallique à carboniser
1, record 47, French, four%20m%C3%A9tallique%20%C3%A0%20carboniser
proposal, masculine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
- four métallique à charbon de bois 1, record 47, French, four%20m%C3%A9tallique%20%C3%A0%20charbon%20de%20bois
proposal, masculine noun
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS
four à carboniser : Enceinte en maçonnerie dans laquelle s’effectue la carbonisation du bois pour en faire du charbon. 1, record 47, French, - four%20m%C3%A9tallique%20%C3%A0%20carboniser
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 1993-08-30
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Biomass Energy
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- Lambiotte continuous carbonization process
1, record 48, English, Lambiotte%20continuous%20carbonization%20process
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
- Lambiotte process 2, record 48, English, Lambiotte%20process
correct
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Retort technology ... charcoal processes ... The Lambiotte continuous carbonization process is related to the multi-stage type reactor .... Wood is fed continuously through a vertical cylinder into a retort. There, it undergoes three different treatments, moving slowly down to the bottom of the retort. In the first, it is dried, in the second, the charcoal process takes place, and in the third, charcoal is cooled. For the drying stage, pyroligneous gases are removed from the carbonization zone and fanned to the drying zone where they burn with a controlled supply of air. For the cooling stage, gases are removed from under the carbonization stage, where tars have been cracked, and reinjected at the bottom of the retort after having crossed a water cooled system. The sufficiently cooled charcoal is extracted from the bottom of the retort. The level of raw material inside the retort is kept at the maximum height possible. The excess of gas (50%) is generally flared off but can be directed through a by-product recovery system as for the Sific process. The process is fully automated. 1, record 48, English, - Lambiotte%20continuous%20carbonization%20process
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- procédé Lambiotte
1, record 48, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20Lambiotte
correct, masculine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
- procédé continu Lambiotte 1, record 48, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20continu%20Lambiotte
correct, masculine noun
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le procédé Lambiotte représente sans doute la technique la plus perfectionnée de pyrolyse du bois. Il opère en continu avec circulation externe de gaz de chauffage [...] Les gaz, au contraire du procédé Reichert, circulent en montant à contre-courant du bois. Il y a une zone de séchage et préchauffage, une zone de carbonisation exothermique puis une zone de refroidissement. Les gaz qui s’échappent par le haut sont refroidis, condensés, lavés. Les calories du charbon de bois sont en partie récupérées et le bilan matière comme le bilan énergétique sont particulièrement bien calculés dans ce procédé. Il faut toutefois utiliser du bois bien sec pour consommer le minimum de chauffage et d’énergie électrique(ventilateurs). 1, record 48, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20Lambiotte
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 1993-07-12
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Biomass Energy
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- conventional pyrolysis
1, record 49, English, conventional%20pyrolysis
correct
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
- slow pyrolysis 2, record 49, English, slow%20pyrolysis
correct
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Conventional pyrolysis is typically characterized by a slow feedstock heating rate (less than 2 °C/s), low temperatures (less than 500 °C) and relatively long gas and solids residence times (greater than 5 s for the gas; solids residence times can be minutes, hours or days in duration). Tar and char are the primary products due to slow devolatilization of the feedstock, and the secondary coking and polymerization (recombination) reactions which are allowed to occur in the reactor after primary pyrolysis has taken place. 3, record 49, English, - conventional%20pyrolysis
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- pyrolyse lente
1, record 49, French, pyrolyse%20lente
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
Record 49, Synonyms, French
- pyrolyse classique 2, record 49, French, pyrolyse%20classique
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(...) carbonisation conventionnelle dont l'objectif est la production de charbon végétal. 3, record 49, French, - pyrolyse%20lente
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record 50 - internal organization data 1993-06-04
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- Compressors
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- inlet air
1, record 50, English, inlet%20air
correct
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... when the compressor loads (inlet valve closed on the compressor stroke) the hot piping would increase the temperature of the inlet air to a point that would contribute to carbonization and consequent valve trouble. 1, record 50, English, - inlet%20air
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Compresseurs
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- air aspiré
1, record 50, French, air%20aspir%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En régime de travail(soupapes d’aspiration fermées au temps de compression), la tuyauterie ainsi réchauffée augmente la température de l'air aspiré au point de favoriser la carbonisation puis la défaillance des soupapes. 1, record 50, French, - air%20aspir%C3%A9
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - internal organization data 1993-03-25
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Biomass Energy
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- wet pyrolysis
1, record 51, English, wet%20pyrolysis
proposal
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- pyrolyse humide
1, record 51, French, pyrolyse%20humide
correct, feminine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On a développé(...) la carbonisation et la fabrication de charbon actif à partir de liqueur noire kraft(...) Par pyrolyse humide les constituants organiques sont transformés en produit solide, base de départ de charbon actif utilisable pour le traitement d’effluents aqueux. 1, record 51, French, - pyrolyse%20humide
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 1993-03-10
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Research and Development (Petroleum Tech.)
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- catalytic gasification
1, record 52, English, catalytic%20gasification
correct
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
Record 52, Synonyms, English
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
To utilize this material, testwork has been underway to convert pitch into useful products through catalytic pyrolysis of pitch followed by catalytic gasification of the remaining char, both in fluidized-bed reactors. 2, record 52, English, - catalytic%20gasification
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Recherche et développement (Technol. pétrol.)
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- gazéification catalytique
1, record 52, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20catalytique
correct, feminine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
Record 52, Synonyms, French
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En vue d’utiliser ce produit, on a effectué des essais pour le convertir en produit utile par pyrolyse catalytique suivie d’une gazéification catalytique du produit de carbonisation restant, ces deux opérations étant réalisées dans des réacteurs à lit fluidisé. 1, record 52, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20catalytique
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record 53 - internal organization data 1993-02-25
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Occupation Names (General)
- Metal Forging
- Welding and Soldering (Metals)
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- carbonising case hardener 1, record 53, English, carbonising%20case%20hardener
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
Record 53, Synonyms, English
- carbonizing case hardener 1, record 53, English, carbonizing%20case%20hardener
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
- Forgeage
- Soudage (Métal)
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- cémenteur de métaux par carbonisation
1, record 53, French, c%C3%A9menteur%20de%20m%C3%A9taux%20par%20carbonisation
masculine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
Record 53, Synonyms, French
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record 54 - internal organization data 1993-01-08
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- Mining Engineering
- Chemical Engineering
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- char gasification
1, record 54, English, char%20gasification
correct
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
Record 54, Synonyms, English
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The conversion of char to gaseous products by reaction with air, hydrogen, oxygen, steam, carbon dioxide, or a mixture of these. 2, record 54, English, - char%20gasification
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Subject-test CANMET-METALLURGY 3, record 54, English, - char%20gasification
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Génie minier
- Génie chimique
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- gazéification des produits de carbonisation
1, record 54, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20des%20produits%20de%20carbonisation
feminine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record 55 - internal organization data 1989-03-15
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- Heating
- Combustion and Fuels (Fireplaces)
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- solid fuel heating
1, record 55, English, solid%20fuel%20heating
correct
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
Record 55, Synonyms, English
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The use of solid natural resources such as wood or coal to provide heat. 1, record 55, English, - solid%20fuel%20heating
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Chauffage
- Combustion et combustibles (Foyers)
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- chauffage aux combustibles solides
1, record 55, French, chauffage%20aux%20combustibles%20solides
proposal, masculine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
- chauffage par les combustibles solides 1, record 55, French, chauffage%20par%20les%20combustibles%20solides
proposal, masculine noun
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Nous distinguerons trois catégories de combustibles solides : les combustibles solides naturels : bois, tourbe, lignite, houille, anthracite; les combustibles solides artificiels obtenus par carbonisation : coke métallurgique, coke de gaz et semi-coke; les combustibles solides artificiels obtenus par agglomération : briquettes et boulets. 2, record 55, French, - chauffage%20aux%20combustibles%20solides
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record 56 - internal organization data 1987-10-14
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Environment
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- charring pattern 1, record 56, English, charring%20pattern
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Environnement
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- marque de carbonisation
1, record 56, French, marque%20de%20carbonisation
feminine noun
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - internal organization data 1987-02-23
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Occupation Names (General)
- Industries - General
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- foreman, distilling, subliming and carbonizing occupations, chemicals and related materials
1, record 57, English, foreman%2C%20distilling%2C%20subliming%20and%20carbonizing%20occupations%2C%20chemicals%20and%20related%20materials
correct
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Official title no. 8160-118 of the Canadian Classification of Occupations. 1, record 57, English, - foreman%2C%20distilling%2C%20subliming%20and%20carbonizing%20occupations%2C%20chemicals%20and%20related%20materials
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
- Industries - Généralités
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- contremaître d’ouvriers à la distillation, la sublimation et la carbonisation de produits chimiques et de matières analogues
1, record 57, French, contrema%C3%AEtre%20d%26rsquo%3Bouvriers%20%C3%A0%20la%20distillation%2C%20la%20sublimation%20et%20la%20carbonisation%20de%20produits%20chimiques%20et%20de%20mati%C3%A8res%20analogues
correct, masculine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
- contremaîtresse d’ouvriers à la distillation, la sublimation et la carbonisation de produits chimiques et de matières analogues 1, record 57, French, contrema%C3%AEtresse%20d%26rsquo%3Bouvriers%20%C3%A0%20la%20distillation%2C%20la%20sublimation%20et%20la%20carbonisation%20de%20produits%20chimiques%20et%20de%20mati%C3%A8res%20analogues
correct, feminine noun
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Appellation officielle no 8160-118 de la Classification canadienne descriptive des professions. 1, record 57, French, - contrema%C3%AEtre%20d%26rsquo%3Bouvriers%20%C3%A0%20la%20distillation%2C%20la%20sublimation%20et%20la%20carbonisation%20de%20produits%20chimiques%20et%20de%20mati%C3%A8res%20analogues
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record 58 - internal organization data 1986-05-05
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- Epidermis and Dermis
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- burning of skin
1, record 58, English, burning%20of%20skin
correct
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
- skin burn 2, record 58, English, skin%20burn
correct
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Symptoms of exposure to sulphuric acid.] Skin Contact. ... In concentrated form, destruction of epidermis and subcutaneous tissue causing necrosis, charring, burning of skin. 1, record 58, English, - burning%20of%20skin
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Épiderme et derme
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- brûlure de la peau
1, record 58, French, br%C3%BBlure%20de%20la%20peau
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
- brûlure cutanée 2, record 58, French, br%C3%BBlure%20cutan%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Symptômes d’intoxication. ] Contact avec la peau.(...) Acide de titre fort : destruction de l'épiderme, nécrose des annexes cutanées, carbonisation, brûlures de la peau. 3, record 58, French, - br%C3%BBlure%20de%20la%20peau
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record 59 - internal organization data 1986-01-26
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
- Coal-Derived Fuels
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- Combustion and Carbonization Research Laboratory
1, record 59, English, Combustion%20and%20Carbonization%20Research%20Laboratory
correct, Canada
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
- CCRL 2, record 59, English, CCRL
correct, Canada
Record 59, Synonyms, English
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
- Combustibles dérivés des charbons
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- Laboratoire de recherche sur la combustion et la carbonisation
1, record 59, French, Laboratoire%20de%20recherche%20sur%20la%20combustion%20et%20la%20carbonisation
correct, Canada
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
- LRCC 2, record 59, French, LRCC
correct, Canada
Record 59, Synonyms, French
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record 60 - internal organization data 1985-11-04
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- Railroad Maintenance
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- burnt area 1, record 60, English, burnt%20area
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
burnt area (lubricator) 2, record 60, English, - burnt%20area
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Entretien (Équipement ferroviaire)
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- brûlures 1, record 60, French, br%C3%BBlures
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
- marques de carbonisation 1, record 60, French, marques%20de%20carbonisation
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 DEF
brûlures (tampon-graisseur) 1, record 60, French, - br%C3%BBlures
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 OBS
marques de carbonisation(tampon-graisseur) 1, record 60, French, - br%C3%BBlures
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record 61 - internal organization data 1985-05-30
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Construction Methods
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- surface char 1, record 61, English, surface%20char
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Procédés de construction
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation superficielle 1, record 61, French, carbonisation%20superficielle
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 1983-03-29
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Foundry Practice
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- collier
1, record 62, English, collier
correct
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
By far the largest number of workmen required beside the woodcutters were colliers, who coaled the wood cut by the woodcutters. 1, record 62, English, - collier
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Fonderie
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- charbonnier 1, record 62, French, charbonnier
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"... Charbonnier surveillant la marche de la carbonisation. Des évents pratiqués dans la couverture de la meule permettent au charbonnier d’orienter à son gré la marche de la carbonisation. Celle-ci s’effectue normalement lorsque la meule s’affaisse également... " 1, record 62, French, - charbonnier
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record 63 - internal organization data 1980-09-25
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- medium temperature carbonization 1, record 63, English, medium%20temperature%20carbonization
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Carbonization carried out generally between 600 and 900 ° C. 1, record 63, English, - medium%20temperature%20carbonization
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- carbonisation à moyenne température 1, record 63, French, carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20moyenne%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
Record 63, Synonyms, French
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Carbonisation généralement effectué entre 600 et 900 ° C. 1, record 63, French, - carbonisation%20%C3%A0%20moyenne%20temp%C3%A9rature
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
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