TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CEREALES PAILLE [10 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-01-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
- Forage Crops
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- roughage
1, record 1, English, roughage
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- coarse fodder 2, record 1, English, coarse%20fodder
correct
- roughage feed 3, record 1, English, roughage%20feed
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fibrous plant material used as animal fodder ... 4, record 1, English, - roughage
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Grass, hay and silage are examples of roughage. 5, record 1, English, - roughage
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
roughage: designation used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 6, record 1, English, - roughage
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
coarse fodder; roughage feed: designations extracted from the "Glossaire de l'agriculture" and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 5, record 1, English, - roughage
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
- Culture des plantes fourragères
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- fourrage grossier
1, record 1, French, fourrage%20grossier
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La ration désigne la quantité de nourriture donnée à l'animal en une ou plusieurs fois dans une période de 24 heures. Cette nourriture peut être constituée de mélanges de céréales variées(surtout d’orge et de maïs, puis de blé et d’avoine) ou d’un fourrage grossier(p. ex. ensilage de maïs, foin et paille). 2, record 1, French, - fourrage%20grossier
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fourrage grossier : désignation en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 3, record 1, French, - fourrage%20grossier
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
fourrage grossier : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduite avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 4, record 1, French, - fourrage%20grossier
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Alimentación animal (Agricultura)
- Cultivo de plantas forrajeras
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- alimento grosero
1, record 1, Spanish, alimento%20grosero
masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- alimento voluminoso 2, record 1, Spanish, alimento%20voluminoso
masculine noun
- alimento fibroso 3, record 1, Spanish, alimento%20fibroso
masculine noun
- alimento basto 4, record 1, Spanish, alimento%20basto
masculine noun
- forraje grosero 5, record 1, Spanish, forraje%20grosero
masculine noun
- forraje basto 6, record 1, Spanish, forraje%20basto
masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Alimento animal que tiene un contenido en FB (fibra bruta) superior al 15%. 7, record 1, Spanish, - alimento%20grosero
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
No existen comprobaciones ni uniformidad de criterios sobre el porcentaje de alimentos groseros que deben entrar, en un mismo tipo de ración, para determinada especie o especialidad productiva animal. 2, record 1, Spanish, - alimento%20grosero
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Teniendo en cuenta la cantidad de fibra bruta que contienen cabe distinguir entre alimentos concentrados y alimentos bastos o fibrosos. 4, record 1, Spanish, - alimento%20grosero
Record 2 - internal organization data 2016-11-10
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- small-grain crop
1, record 2, English, small%2Dgrain%20crop
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- small grain crop 2, record 2, English, small%20grain%20crop
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Use of forage soybeans in areas of the country with a sufficiently long growing season to permit double cropping in a single year permits harvest of the forage soybean in September, a month earlier than conventional grain soybeans. This permits earlier planting of a small grain crop such as wheat or barley. 2, record 2, English, - small%2Dgrain%20crop
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
small-grain crop: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 3, record 2, English, - small%2Dgrain%20crop
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- culture de céréales à paille
1, record 2, French, culture%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20%C3%A0%20paille
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les espèces de céréales à paille travaillées au Département de Génétique et d’Amélioration des Plantes sont : le blé tendre, le blé dur et le triticale. 2, record 2, French, - culture%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20%C3%A0%20paille
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS
culture de céréales à paille : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduit avec l'autorisation de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques. 3, record 2, French, - culture%20de%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20%C3%A0%20paille
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2013-07-17
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Insects, Centipedes, Spiders, and Scorpions
- Food Safety
Universal entry(ies) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- grain mite
1, record 3, English, grain%20mite
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
An arachnid (Acari) of the family Acaridae. 2, record 3, English, - grain%20mite
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Insectes, mille-pattes, araignées et scorpions
- Salubrité alimentaire
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- ciron de la farine
1, record 3, French, ciron%20de%20la%20farine
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Acarien de la famille des Acaridae. 2, record 3, French, - ciron%20de%20la%20farine
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Pratiquement cosmopolite, cet acarien(avec d’autres espèces de ciron) infeste les céréales, le fromage, la farine, la nourriture sèche, les viandes salées ou fumées, le foin et la paille. 3, record 3, French, - ciron%20de%20la%20farine
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Insectos, ciempiés, arañas y escorpiones
- Inocuidad Alimentaria
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácaro de la harina
1, record 3, Spanish, %C3%A1caro%20de%20la%20harina
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Artrópodo muy pequeño de aproximadamente 0,5 mm, blanquecino, con patas rojizo-violáceas y cubierto por setas [con] ciclo de vida entre 17 a 20 días [...] ataca a cereales y derivados de la molienda [entre otros]. 1, record 3, Spanish, - %C3%A1caro%20de%20la%20harina
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El ácaro de la harina (Acarus siro) [...] se presenta en gran cantidad cuando la mercadería almacenada tiene un alto grado de humedad. Ataca a cereales y derivados de la molienda, alimentos balanceados, frutas secas, etc. Además del daño directo, su infestación provoca olor a humedad y una rápida descomposición de la mercadería. 1, record 3, Spanish, - %C3%A1caro%20de%20la%20harina
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-02-10
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Agricultural Chemicals
Universal entry(ies) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- cyproconazole
1, record 4, English, cyproconazole
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fongicide. 2, record 4, English, - cyproconazole
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C15H18ClN3O 2, record 4, English, - cyproconazole
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Agents chimiques (Agriculture)
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- cyproconazole
1, record 4, French, cyproconazole
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le cyproconazole et la trifloxystrobine ont quant à eux été identifiés et quantifiés lors de ce prélèvement. Ils sont également employés en tant que fongicide pour le traitement de la «rouille» sur les céréales à paille. 1, record 4, French, - cyproconazole
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique : C15H18ClN3O 2, record 4, French, - cyproconazole
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2008-01-24
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Plant Biology
- Grain Growing
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- chaff
1, record 5, English, chaff
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
- CHF 2, record 5, English, CHF
correct
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fragments of straw including the glume and hull removed from cereal grains in threshing or processing. 3, record 5, English, - chaff
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term and abbreviation used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 4, record 5, English, - chaff
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Biologie végétale
- Culture des céréales
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- balle
1, record 5, French, balle
feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- paillette 2, record 5, French, paillette
correct, feminine noun
- CHF 2, record 5, French, CHF
correct, feminine noun
- CHF 2, record 5, French, CHF
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fragments de paille, y compris la glume et les enveloppes détachées des grains de céréales, pendant le battage ou le nettoyage. 3, record 5, French, - balle
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
balle; paillette; CHF : Termes et abréviations en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 4, record 5, French, - balle
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biología vegetal
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- granzas
1, record 5, Spanish, granzas
feminine noun, plural
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2007-11-01
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Forage Crops
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- forage grass
1, record 6, English, forage%20grass
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- fodder grass 2, record 6, English, fodder%20grass
correct
- feed grass 3, record 6, English, feed%20grass
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Grass used as feed for stock. 4, record 6, English, - forage%20grass
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Culture des plantes fourragères
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- graminée fourragère
1, record 6, French, gramin%C3%A9e%20fourrag%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A la différence des céréales à paille, pour produire des graines, les graminées fourragères doivent s’intercroiser. Ce sont des plantes allogames. Pour obtenir de la semence et donc une descendance, on met ensemble un certain nombre de plantes. Plus ces plantes sont différentes sur le plan génétique, meilleure est la qualité de la descendance. 2, record 6, French, - gramin%C3%A9e%20fourrag%C3%A8re
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de plantas forrajeras
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- gramínea forrajera
1, record 6, Spanish, gram%C3%ADnea%20forrajera
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2004-05-05
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
- Special-Language Phraseology
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- composition of the feed ration 1, record 7, English, composition%20of%20the%20feed%20ration
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As a result, relative prices of the various feedgrains and roughage sources (various hays and straws) have a significant impact on the composition of the feed ration. 1, record 7, English, - composition%20of%20the%20feed%20ration
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
- Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- composition de la ration alimentaire
1, record 7, French, composition%20de%20la%20ration%20alimentaire
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En conséquence, le prix relatif des diverses céréales fourragères et sources de fourrage(variétés de foin et de paille) a un impact significatif sur la composition de la ration alimentaire. 1, record 7, French, - composition%20de%20la%20ration%20alimentaire
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2000-12-05
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- small grain
1, record 8, English, small%20grain
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any of the small-seeded cereal crops, e.g. wheat, oats, barley, rye, rice 2, record 8, English, - small%20grain
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Wheat, oats, barley, and rye are important small grain crops. Flax, although not a grass and not a cereal, is sometimes included in the small grain group because of its general production characteristics. 3, record 8, English, - small%20grain
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- petite céréale
1, record 8, French, petite%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- céréale à paille 2, record 8, French, c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale%20%C3%A0%20paille
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
par exemple blé, avoine, orge, seigle, riz 2, record 8, French, - petite%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le plus souvent au pluriel :«céréales à paille, petites céréales». 2, record 8, French, - petite%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale
Record 8, Key term(s)
- petites céréales
- céréales à paille
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- cereal fino
1, record 8, Spanish, cereal%20fino
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1999-11-14
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Renewable Energy
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- sequential extraction processing 1, record 9, English, sequential%20extraction%20processing
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sequential Extraction Processing (SEP). Iowa State University, in conjunction with the USDA, had developed the SEP process as an alternative to the wet milling of corn and small cereal grains. Using countercurrent extraction with ethanol, high value proteins and other coproducts can be extracted from the grain prior to fermentation. Pilot and demonstration scale trials were still required prior to commercialization of the SEP technology. [Source: ethanol project - Sncwork.en p. 1]. 1, record 9, English, - sequential%20extraction%20processing
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Énergies renouvelables
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- procédé d’extraction séquentielle
1, record 9, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3Bextraction%20s%C3%A9quentielle
masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
- PES 1, record 9, French, PES
masculine noun
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Procédé d’extraction séquentielle(PES). La Iowa State University a mis au point le PES en collaboration avec le USDA pour remplacer le procédé de mouture humide du maïs et des céréales à paille. A l'aide de l'extraction à contre-courant à l'éthanol, on peut extraire des protéines de grande valeur et d’autres co-produits dans les grains avant la fermentation. Des essais pilotes et de démonstration étaient nécessaires avant la commercialisation de la technologie PES. [Source : projet éthanol-Sncwork. fr p. 1]. 1, record 9, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3Bextraction%20s%C3%A9quentielle
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1993-01-11
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Animal Feed (Agric.)
- Biomass Energy
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- cereal straw
1, record 10, English, cereal%20straw
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The low protein requirements of mature pregnant cows can be met by most roughages. However, cereal straws, mature corn stover and prairie hay are too low in protein to meet even these low requirements. 2, record 10, English, - cereal%20straw
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
straw: A term mainly used for the dry stalks of cereals but sometimes applied to the haulm of peas and beans. 3, record 10, English, - cereal%20straw
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Alimentation des animaux (Agric.)
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- paille céréalière
1, record 10, French, paille%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ali%C3%A8re
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- paille des céréales 2, record 10, French, paille%20des%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales
feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La plupart des fourrages grossiers peuvent satisfaire les faibles besoins en protéines des vaches adultes en gestation. Toutefois, la teneur en protéines des pailles de céréales, des épis de maïs mûrs et du foin des prairies est trop faible pour satisfaire ces besoins minimes. 2, record 10, French, - paille%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ali%C3%A8re
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
paille : Tige et feuille dépouillée de son grain ou ensemble des sous-produits cellulosiques de la récolte des grains de céréales(ou parfois d’autres plantes), constitués par les tiges et les feuilles. 3, record 10, French, - paille%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ali%C3%A8re
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
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