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The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CEREALES SECONDAIRES [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2011-04-06
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
- Trade
- Grain Growing
- Milling and Cereal Industries
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- Intergovernmental Group on Grains
1, record 1, English, Intergovernmental%20Group%20on%20Grains
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- IGG 1, record 1, English, IGG
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The FAO [Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations] Intergovernmental Group (IGG) on Grains represents a forum for intergovernmental consultation and exchange on trends in production, consumption, trade, stocks and prices of grains, including regular appraisal of the global market situation and short term outlook. The Group, under FAO auspices, considers changes in national policies and examines their international effects as pertaining to the current and prospective market situation. The First Session of the FAO Group on Grains was held in May 1957 and since then it has met once in each biennium. 1, record 1, English, - Intergovernmental%20Group%20on%20Grains
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
- Commerce
- Culture des céréales
- Minoterie et céréales
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- Groupe intergouvernemental sur les céréales
1, record 1, French, Groupe%20intergouvernemental%20sur%20les%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Le Groupe intergouvernemental sur les céréales de la FAO [Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture] est un forum de consultation et d’échange intergouvernementaux sur les tendances de la production, la consommation, le commerce, les stocks et les prix du blé et des céréales secondaires, y compris l'évaluation régulière de la situation céréalière mondiale et les perspectives à court terme. Sous l'égide de la FAO, le groupe tient compte des changements survenant dans les politiques céréalières nationales et examine leurs effets internationaux dans le cadre de la situation actuelle et future des céréales. La première session du Groupe sur les céréales de la FAO s’est tenue en mai 1957 et, depuis lors, le Groupe s’est réuni tous les deux ans. 1, record 1, French, - Groupe%20intergouvernemental%20sur%20les%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2010-06-21
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Agricultural Economics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- grain equivalent
1, record 2, English, grain%20equivalent
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
To express cereal food aid in grain equivalent, wheat, rice and coarse grains are counted on a one to one basis; for grain products, appropriate conversion factors are used to determine the grain equivalent. 2, record 2, English, - grain%20equivalent
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 3, record 2, English, - grain%20equivalent
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Économie agricole
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- équivalent grains
1, record 2, French, %C3%A9quivalent%20grains
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Afin d’exprimer l'aide alimentaire céréalière en équivalent grains, le blé, le riz et les céréales secondaires sont comptés à égalité; pour les produits céréaliers, des coefficients de conversion appropriés sont utilisés pour déterminer l'équivalent grains. 2, record 2, French, - %C3%A9quivalent%20grains
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 3, record 2, French, - %C3%A9quivalent%20grains
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Economía agrícola
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- equivalente en granos
1, record 2, Spanish, equivalente%20en%20granos
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2010-06-16
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Farm Management and Policy
- Grain Growing
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- farmer-owned reserve
1, record 3, English, farmer%2Downed%20reserve
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
- FOR 2, record 3, English, FOR
correct
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- farmer-held reserve 3, record 3, English, farmer%2Dheld%20reserve
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Corn. Annual values for the 2 most recent years are preliminary and/or forecasts. Privately owned ending stocks include government quantity under loan and farmer-owned reserve. 4, record 3, English, - farmer%2Downed%20reserve
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
U.S. grain policy 3, record 3, English, - farmer%2Downed%20reserve
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Gestion et politique agricole
- Culture des céréales
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- farmer owned reserve
1, record 3, French, farmer%20owned%20reserve
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
- FOR 1, record 3, French, FOR
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- farmer-owned reserve 2, record 3, French, farmer%2Downed%20reserve
correct, feminine noun
- FOR 3, record 3, French, FOR
correct, feminine noun
- FOR 3, record 3, French, FOR
- réserve stockée à l’exploitation 4, record 3, French, r%C3%A9serve%20stock%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bexploitation
feminine noun
- réserve appartenant aux agriculteurs 1, record 3, French, r%C3%A9serve%20appartenant%20aux%20agriculteurs
feminine noun
- stockage à la ferme 5, record 3, French, stockage%20%C3%A0%20la%20ferme
masculine noun
- stockage de réserves à l’exploitation 6, record 3, French, stockage%20de%20r%C3%A9serves%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bexploitation
proposal, masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La FAIR Act [Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act(Loi fédérale sur l'amélioration et la réforme de l'agriculture) ] a [...] suspendu la Farmer Owned Reserve(FOR)(Réserve appartenant aux agriculteurs) jusqu'à la récolte de 2002. En vertu de la législation précédente, les producteurs de blé ou de céréales secondaires auxquels la Commodity Credit Corporation(CCC) avait accordé des prêts ordinaires sur neuf mois pouvaient, sous certaines conditions, bénéficier de prêts forfaitaires FOR pour une durée maximum de 33 mois, sans compter les paiements mensuels supplémentaires pour le stockage et un prêt. Traditionnellement, la FOR contribuait à stabiliser les prix puisqu'elle encourageait le stockage des céréales lorsque les prix tombaient à un niveau inférieur à un certain seuil et encourageait au contraire la distribution des stocks lorsque ces prix dépassaient un certain plafond. 1, record 3, French, - farmer%20owned%20reserve
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
politique des céréales aux États-Unis. 4, record 3, French, - farmer%20owned%20reserve
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2010-06-02
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- coarse grain
1, record 4, English, coarse%20grain
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There has been a marked shift during recent years in the relative importance of each of the coarse grains in the world export market. Twenty years ago, barley and oats together ranked about equally with corn in the world export market. 2, record 4, English, - coarse%20grain
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The decline in world coarse grain production in 1980-1981 [came] mainly from lower feed use in developed countries.... Consumption in developing countries, where coarse grains are used mainly for food, continued to rise in 1980-81. 3, record 4, English, - coarse%20grain
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
coarse grain: term usually used in the plural. 4, record 4, English, - coarse%20grain
Record 4, Key term(s)
- coarse grains
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- céréale secondaire
1, record 4, French, c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale%20secondaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La production mondiale de céréales secondaires a accusé une forte baisse en 1980. [...] La récolte mondiale de mais [et] la récolte mondiale de sorgho [ont] baissé [...] Par ailleurs, la production d’orge, de millet et de seigle a augmenté en 1980. 2, record 4, French, - c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale%20secondaire
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
secondaire : Se dit des céréales autres que le blé et le riz. 3, record 4, French, - c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale%20secondaire
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
céréale secondaire : terme habituellement au pluriel. 4, record 4, French, - c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ale%20secondaire
Record 4, Key term(s)
- céréales secondaires
- céréales traditionnelles
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- cereal secundario
1, record 4, Spanish, cereal%20secundario
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cereal secundario: término utilizado generalmente en plural. 2, record 4, Spanish, - cereal%20secundario
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Por ejemplo: avena, centeno, sorgo. 3, record 4, Spanish, - cereal%20secundario
Record 4, Key term(s)
- cereales secundarios
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-06-02
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- The Product (Marketing)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- wheat and coarse grains
1, record 5, English, wheat%20and%20coarse%20grains
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Global prices for wheat and coarse grains are higher and supplies tighter than they have been for a generation, and these conditions likely will persist for some time. The international community is nervous. Will exporting countries begin to rebuild stocks within a new global trade environment in which there are fewer trade-distorting government incentives? 2, record 5, English, - wheat%20and%20coarse%20grains
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The Canadian Wheat Board is responsible for all sales of wheat and coarse grains made either by direct sales to overseas buyers, or by sales with accredited agents of the Board for export. 3, record 5, English, - wheat%20and%20coarse%20grains
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Although world trade declined global consumption of wheat and coarse grains rise. 4, record 5, English, - wheat%20and%20coarse%20grains
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Produit (Commercialisation)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- blé et céréales secondaires
1, record 5, French, bl%C3%A9%20et%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20secondaires
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La Commission canadienne du blé est responsable de toutes les ventes de blé et céréales secondaires à l'étranger, que ce soit des ventes réalisées directement avec les acheteurs étrangers ou par l'intermédiaire d’agents d’exportation attitrés. 1, record 5, French, - bl%C3%A9%20et%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20secondaires
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Producto (Comercialización)
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- trigo y cereales secundarios
1, record 5, Spanish, trigo%20y%20cereales%20secundarios
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2003-12-05
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Fungal Diseases (Mycoses)
- Toxicology
- Symptoms (Medicine)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- alimentary toxic aleukia
1, record 6, English, alimentary%20toxic%20aleukia
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
- ATA 1, record 6, English, ATA
correct
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A rare form of mycotoxicosis associated with the ingestion of grain that has overwintered in the field and become contaminated with fungi that contain trichothecenes, [characterized by] skin inflammation, vomiting, diarrhea, and hemorrhages that can be fatal. 1, record 6, English, - alimentary%20toxic%20aleukia
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Causative fungi include members of the genera Alternaria, Fusarium, Myrothecium, Piptocephalis, Thamnidium, Trichoderma, Trichothecium, Verticillium, and others. 1, record 6, English, - alimentary%20toxic%20aleukia
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Maladies fongiques (mycoses)
- Toxicologie
- Symptômes (Médecine)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- aleucie toxique alimentaire
1, record 6, French, aleucie%20toxique%20alimentaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
- ATA 1, record 6, French, ATA
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- aleucie alimentaire 2, record 6, French, aleucie%20alimentaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Trichothécènes. [...] [Ces mycotoxines provoquent] une maladie historique, l’aleucie toxique alimentaire (ATA). Les toxines attaquent la moelle osseuse. Les premiers symptômes sont une sensation de brûlure dans la bouche et une gastro-entérite. Ces symptômes s’estompent en quelques jours, mais l’empoisonnement se poursuit par la destruction de la moelle osseuse. 1, record 6, French, - aleucie%20toxique%20alimentaire
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
les trichotécènes [...] constituent un groupe de métabolites secondaires issus de nombreuses espèces de Fusarium se développant sur les épis de céréales [...] 3, record 6, French, - aleucie%20toxique%20alimentaire
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2001-06-19
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Milling and Cereal Industries
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- flour protein
1, record 7, English, flour%20protein
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The use of wheat with high protein content and good quality or flour enriched with vital gluten could improve frozen dough stability. Another method to strengthen the flour, namely the use of high-protein air-classified flour, was investigated in this research. A T11 Hurricane Turbo Separator was used to air-classify pin-milled, straight-grade flour from nine wheats. Protein was shifted to the fine fraction, together with damaged starch and enzyme activity. The finer high-protein flour fraction was used to improve frozen dough's quality by blending with straight-grade flour. The bread volume increased with flour protein content. Quality deterioration of dough with extended frozen storage and freeze-thawing was lessened by adding the high-protein flour. This trend was not shown in low-protein wheat flours that (straight grade) contained less than 9 % protein. Other properties of air-classified flour also were investigated to explain their function in making frozen bread dough. 2, record 7, English, - flour%20protein
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Minoterie et céréales
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- protéine de la farine
1, record 7, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20la%20farine
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour améliorer la qualité nutritionnelle des farines composées dans le cas où ces dernières contiennent des farines pauvres en protéines. Ceci est particulièrement le cas si l'on utilise des farines de manioc, mais c'est également vrai en cas d’utilisation de céréales secondaires de substitution. L'addition de farines de protéagineuses accroît alors la teneur en protéines de la farine composée. Par ailleurs, les graines protéagineuses sont pauvres en acides aminés soufrés tandis que les céréales sont pauvres en lysine; en mélangeant les deux farines, on rééquilibre la balance des acides aminés et l'on accroît donc la qualité protéique de la farine composée. 2, record 7, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20de%20la%20farine
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1997-11-11
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- International Bodies and Committees
- Scientific Research Facilities
- Plant and Crop Production
- Agricultural Engineering
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- Centre for Research and Development of Coarse Grains, Pulses, Roots and Tuber Crops 1, record 8, English, Centre%20for%20Research%20and%20Development%20of%20Coarse%20Grains%2C%20Pulses%2C%20Roots%20and%20Tuber%20Crops
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See also: Regional Co-operation Centre for Research and Development of Coarse Grains, Pulses, Roots and Tuber Crops. 1, record 8, English, - Centre%20for%20Research%20and%20Development%20of%20Coarse%20Grains%2C%20Pulses%2C%20Roots%20and%20Tuber%20Crops
Record 8, Key term(s)
- Regional Cooperation Centre for Research and Development of Coarse Grains, Pulses, Roots and Tuber Crops
- Center for Research and Development of Coarse Grains, Pulses, Roots and Tuber Crops
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités internationaux
- Installations de recherche scientifique
- Cultures (Agriculture)
- Génie agricole
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- Centre de la recherche-développement concernant les céréales secondaires, les légumineuses, les racines et les tubercules
1, record 8, French, Centre%20de%20la%20recherche%2Dd%C3%A9veloppement%20concernant%20les%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9ales%20secondaires%2C%20les%20l%C3%A9gumineuses%2C%20les%20racines%20et%20les%20tubercules
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Key term(s)
- Centre de la recherche et développement concernant les céréales secondaires, les légumineuses, les racines et les tubercules
- Centre de la recherche et développement sur les céréales secondaires, les légumineuses, les racines et les tubercules
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Organismos y comités internacionales
- Instalaciones de investigación científica
- Producción vegetal
- Ingeniería agrícola
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- Centro de investigación y desarrollo en materia de cereales secundarios, legumbres, raíces y tubérculos
1, record 8, Spanish, Centro%20de%20investigaci%C3%B3n%20y%20desarrollo%20en%20materia%20de%20cereales%20secundarios%2C%20legumbres%2C%20ra%C3%ADces%20y%20tub%C3%A9rculos
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8, Key term(s)
- Centro de investigación y desarrollo de cereales secundarios, legumbres, raíces y tubérculos
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