TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CRENAGE [10 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2017-05-04
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Typography
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- kern
1, record 1, English, kern
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
That part of a character which overhangs the shank and rests on the shoulder of the type adjacent to it. 1, record 1, English, - kern
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Typographie (Caractères)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- crénage
1, record 1, French, cr%C3%A9nage
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Partie de l’œil d’un caractère qui déborde du corps. 1, record 1, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2012-03-01
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
- Electronic Publishing
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- automatic kerning
1, record 2, English, automatic%20kerning
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- auto-kerning 2, record 2, English, auto%2Dkerning
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In phototypesetting, the automatic alteration of the natural spacing between characters in a text in order to enhance character fit and legibility. 2, record 2, English, - automatic%20kerning
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
There are two types of automatic kerning : pair kerning, i.e. kerning between selected pairs of characters, and track kerning, i.e. kerning between all the characters of a block of text. 2, record 2, English, - automatic%20kerning
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
- Éditique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- crénage automatique
1, record 2, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20automatique
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- approche automatique 2, record 2, French, approche%20automatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un système d’édition vraiment professionnel doit offrir une fonction de crénage automatique par paires de caractères, pour un nombre illimité de paires par police. Les valeurs de largeurs utilisées dans le crénage automatique varieront, dans un système sophistiqué, pour différents types de caractères ou familles de caractères. 3, record 2, French, - cr%C3%A9nage%20automatique
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il existe deux types de crénage automatique : le crénage systématisé qui influence la valeur de l'espacement entre tous les caractères d’un document, et le crénage par paires qui règle l'espace entre paires de caractères. 4, record 2, French, - cr%C3%A9nage%20automatique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - external organization data 2006-03-29
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- kerning
1, record 3, English, kerning
correct, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
reduction of the space between two adjacent characters 1, record 3, English, - kerning
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Example: Overlapping character boxes to print or display cursive writing. 1, record 3, English, - kerning
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
kerning: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-23:1994]. 2, record 3, English, - kerning
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 3
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- crénage
1, record 3, French, cr%C3%A9nage
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
réduction de l’espace entre deux caractères adjacents 1, record 3, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Exemple : Chevauchement de matrices de caractère pour l’impression ou l’affichage de l’écriture cursive. 1, record 3, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
crénage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-23 : 1994]. 2, record 3, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2006-01-03
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
- Electronic Publishing
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- kerning
1, record 4, English, kerning
correct, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Moving two letters closer together to give them a closer fit. 2, record 4, English, - kerning
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In metal type, kerning is accomplished by actually cutting the body of the type for a closer fit. In phototypesetting, it is accomplished by deleting one or more units of space from between characters. 3, record 4, English, - kerning
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
kerning: term standardized by ISO and CSA. 4, record 4, English, - kerning
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
- Éditique
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- crénage
1, record 4, French, cr%C3%A9nage
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- diminution de la chasse 2, record 4, French, diminution%20de%20la%20chasse
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Resserrement automatique des espaces entre certains caractères adjacents pour empêcher qu’ils ne paraissent anormalement distancés. 3, record 4, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En photocomposition, le crénage peut être effectué manuellement ou automatiquement par le programme si la paire de lettres à créner existe dans la table de crénage incorporée. 4, record 4, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
En composition à caractères mobiles, le crénage s’effectuait en découpant le corps même des caractères de plomb. 5, record 4, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
crénage : terme normalisé par l'ISO et la CSA. 6, record 4, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Composición (Imprenta)
- Publicación electrónica
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- cran
1, record 4, Spanish, cran
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Espaciado de carácter; es el espaciamiento proporcional de ciertas combinaciones de letras, como por ejemplo, TA que requiere el traslape de los caracteres. 2, record 4, Spanish, - cran
Record 5 - internal organization data 2005-07-22
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Office Automation
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- kerning table
1, record 5, English, kerning%20table
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The kerning table contains the values that control the intercharacter spacing for the glyphs in a font. 2, record 5, English, - kerning%20table
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Bureautique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- table de crénage
1, record 5, French, table%20de%20cr%C3%A9nage
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble de paires d’approches entre les lettres. 1, record 5, French, - table%20de%20cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
table de crénage : Terme et définition tirés du Vocabulaire du prépresse de France Brodeur. Reproduction autorisée par l'Institut des communications graphiques du Québec. 2, record 5, French, - table%20de%20cr%C3%A9nage
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1998-03-24
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
- Electronic Publishing
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- track kerning
1, record 6, English, track%20kerning
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- universal kerning 1, record 6, English, universal%20kerning
correct
- tracking 1, record 6, English, tracking
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The automatic alteration of the natural spacing between all the characters in a block of text, not just between selected pairs as in pair kerning. The process is performed by code programs which delete one or more units of space between characters in order to enhance character fit and thus legibility. 2, record 6, English, - track%20kerning
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
According to a few sources (e.g. NECOT, 1988, p. 47), kerning involves not only the removal of extra space but also, more rarely, the addition of space. 3, record 6, English, - track%20kerning
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
- Éditique
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- crénage
1, record 6, French, cr%C3%A9nage
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- crénage systématisé 2, record 6, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20syst%C3%A9matis%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Réglage automatique de l’espacement entre tous les caractères d’un bloc de texte. 1, record 6, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le crénage systématisé est une fonction générale, qui influence la valeur de l'espacement entre tous les caractères d’une ligne ou d’une colonne de texte [...] pour tout l'ensemble de son document. 2, record 6, French, - cr%C3%A9nage
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1997-05-22
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
- Electronic Publishing
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- pair kerning
1, record 7, English, pair%20kerning
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- kerning of pairs 2, record 7, English, kerning%20of%20pairs
correct
- selective kerning 2, record 7, English, selective%20kerning
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In phototypesetting, the alteration of the natural spacing between selected pairs of characters in a text in order to enhance character fit and legibility. The process is performed by a code program which matches pairs of characters in a text with pairs in a table built into the system. 2, record 7, English, - pair%20kerning
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Typical kerning pairs include Yo, We, To, Ta, Wo, Tu, To, Ya, Te, Ty, Wa, yo, we, P., T., Y., TA, PA, and WA. 3, record 7, English, - pair%20kerning
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
According to a few sources (e.g. NECOT, 1988, p. 47), kerning involves not only the removal of extra space but also, more rarely, the addition of space. 2, record 7, English, - pair%20kerning
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
- Éditique
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- crénage par paires
1, record 7, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20par%20paires
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- crénage par paires de caractères 1, record 7, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20par%20paires%20de%20caract%C3%A8res
correct, masculine noun
- crénage sélectif 2, record 7, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20s%C3%A9lectif
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Réglage fin de l'espacement entre paires de caractères afin d’améliorer la lisibilité et l'impact visuel du texte composé. Le plus souvent, le crénage s’effectue grâce à un programme qui confronte chaque paire de caractères à la table de crénage incorporée au système. 2, record 7, French, - cr%C3%A9nage%20par%20paires
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
S’oppose au crénage automatique systématisé qui influence la valeur de l'espacement entre tous les caractères d’un bloc de texte. 2, record 7, French, - cr%C3%A9nage%20par%20paires
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1997-03-25
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
- Electronic Publishing
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- manual kerning
1, record 8, English, manual%20kerning
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A function of certain word processing programs that allows the user to add or to delete space between a particular pair of characters based on the final appearance of the text once track kerning is finished. 2, record 8, English, - manual%20kerning
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
JustText also supports track and manual kerning. Track kerning, which controls the amount of space between all letters in a block of text, can radically alter the readability of a block of text. While the decisions made by the original typographer are probably the right ones, particular users may want to add space for their own purposes. JustText also offers a manual kerning facility that allows the user to take out space between a particular pair of letters based on the final appearance of the work. 3, record 8, English, - manual%20kerning
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
- Éditique
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- crénage manuel
1, record 8, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20manuel
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En photocomposition, le crénage peut être effectué manuellement ou automatiquement. 2, record 8, French, - cr%C3%A9nage%20manuel
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1989-02-09
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Typesetting and Imagesetting
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- selective kerning 1, record 9, English, selective%20kerning
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The selective reduction of space between certain typeset character combinations; the rest of the setting retains normal letterspacing. When applied to awkward letter combinations (e.g. Te, Av) kerning improves visual letter-fit, overall letterspacing uniformity and legibility of a work, line or block of type. 1, record 9, English, - selective%20kerning
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Composition (Imprimerie)
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- crénage sélectif 1, record 9, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20s%C3%A9lectif
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Procédé qui permet de réduire l'espace entre les caractères dans certains groupes de lettres, tout en conservant l'espacement normal pour le reste de la composition. Employé pour corriger un espacement normal qui paraîtrait inesthétique, par exemple Te ou Av, le crénage améliore l'aspect, uniformise et rend plus lisible un mot, une ligne ou un groupe de lignes. 1, record 9, French, - cr%C3%A9nage%20s%C3%A9lectif
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1988-06-16
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Electronic Publishing
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- on-screen kerning
1, record 10, English, on%2Dscreen%20kerning
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The effect of on-screen kerning is to give you some feedback on the appearance of lines of text when automatic kerning is in effect. 1, record 10, English, - on%2Dscreen%20kerning
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Éditique
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- crénage à l'écran
1, record 10, French, cr%C3%A9nage%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9cran
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
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