TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
CUISSON SURFACE [23 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-10-28
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Cooking Appliances
- Electrical Domestic Appliances
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- glass-ceramic cooktop
1, record 1, English, glass%2Dceramic%20cooktop
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- glass-ceramic cooking top 2, record 1, English, glass%2Dceramic%20cooking%20top
correct
- glass-ceramic smooth top range 3, record 1, English, glass%2Dceramic%20smooth%20top%20range
correct
- glass-ceramic cooking range 1, record 1, English, glass%2Dceramic%20cooking%20range
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] cooking range with cooking surfaces made of glass-ceramic or comparable material, which has radiating heat elements with at least two heating circuits and suitably fitted control elements. 1, record 1, English, - glass%2Dceramic%20cooktop
Record 1, Key term(s)
- glass-ceramic cook-top
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Appareils de cuisson des aliments
- Appareillage électrique domestique
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- table de cuisson en vitrocéramique
1, record 1, French, table%20de%20cuisson%20en%20vitroc%C3%A9ramique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- surface de cuisson en vitrocéramique 2, record 1, French, surface%20de%20cuisson%20en%20vitroc%C3%A9ramique
correct, feminine noun
- surface en vitrocéramique 3, record 1, French, surface%20en%20vitroc%C3%A9ramique
correct, feminine noun
- table de cuisson en vitrocérame 4, record 1, French, table%20de%20cuisson%20en%20vitroc%C3%A9rame
correct, feminine noun, less frequent
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Le nettoyant] enlève les taches coriaces [sur la] surface de cuisson en vitrocéramique rapidement et facilement. 2, record 1, French, - table%20de%20cuisson%20en%20vitroc%C3%A9ramique
Record 1, Key term(s)
- surface de cuisson en vitro-céramique
- table de cuisson en vitro-céramique
- surface en vitro-céramique
- table de cuisson en vitro-cérame
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2019-08-30
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- crumby bread
1, record 2, English, crumby%20bread
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In parts of Ireland and in Scotland, a preference for "crumby" bread, typified by a minimum of crust surface, still exists. This effect is achieved by placing the prepared dough pieces in a cool oven, thus reducing proofing time since maximum expansion takes place within the oven during baking. Scottish batch bread is one example of a crumby type of bread. 2, record 2, English, - crumby%20bread
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- pain de mie
1, record 2, French, pain%20de%20mie
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans certaines parties de l'Irlande et en Écosse, il subsiste une préférence pour le pain de mie, caractérisé par un minimum de surface croûtée. On obtient ce résultat en plaçant les pâtons préparés dans un four frais, ce qui permet de réduire la durée de l'apprêt, étant donné que l'expansion maximale a lieu au four pendant la cuisson. Le pain de "fournée" écossais est un exemple du type de pain de mie. 2, record 2, French, - pain%20de%20mie
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2016-02-24
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Cooking Appliances
- Electrical Domestic Appliances
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- closed top range
1, record 3, English, closed%20top%20range
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- smooth top range 2, record 3, English, smooth%20top%20range
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A seamless cooktop that hides the electrical heating elements beneath. 3, record 3, English, - closed%20top%20range
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Appareils de cuisson des aliments
- Appareillage électrique domestique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- surface de cuisson lisse
1, record 3, French, surface%20de%20cuisson%20lisse
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- table de cuisson lisse 2, record 3, French, table%20de%20cuisson%20lisse
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Table de cuisson en vitrocéramique-Une surface de cuisson lisse et uniforme qui rend le nettoyage facile et rapide. [...] l'ensemble des éléments chauffants [...] placés sous la surface lisse dirige une chaleur uniforme directement sur l'ustensile de cuisson [...] 3, record 3, French, - surface%20de%20cuisson%20lisse
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2015-04-16
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Plastics Industry
- Rubber
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- sink mark
1, record 4, English, sink%20mark
correct, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- shrink mark 2, record 4, English, shrink%20mark
correct, standardized
- sunk spot 3, record 4, English, sunk%20spot
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
sink mark; shrink mark: terms standardized by ISO. 4, record 4, English, - sink%20mark
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Industrie des plastiques
- Caoutchouc
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- retassure
1, record 4, French, retassure
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- dépression en surface 2, record 4, French, d%C3%A9pression%20en%20surface
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dépression localisée en surface d’une pièce moulée. 3, record 4, French, - retassure
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dépressions en surface. Ce sont des défauts généralement provoqués par des gaz emprisonnés entre le moule et la surface pendant la cuisson. 4, record 4, French, - retassure
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ce défaut est dû à un retrait de la matière au moulage, souvent lorsqu’il y a une variation notable de l’épaisseur. 3, record 4, French, - retassure
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
retassure : terme et définition normalisés par l’Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO). 5, record 4, French, - retassure
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria de plásticos
- Caucho
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- marca de hundimiento
1, record 4, Spanish, marca%20de%20hundimiento
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
- marca de contracción 1, record 4, Spanish, marca%20de%20contracci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
- rechupado 2, record 4, Spanish, rechupado
masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Depresión en la superficie de un objeto moldeado. 1, record 4, Spanish, - marca%20de%20hundimiento
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Este defecto ocurre cuando el material se contrae en el molde, por lo general en una región en que hay un cambio considerable en el espesor. 1, record 4, Spanish, - marca%20de%20hundimiento
Record 5 - internal organization data 2013-07-24
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Prosthetic Dentistry
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- natural glaze
1, record 5, English, natural%20glaze
correct, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- self-glaze 1, record 5, English, self%2Dglaze
correct, standardized
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A surface finish obtained by firing a previously sintered dental ceramic at a temperature that will cause fusion of the external surface particles without addition of any fluxes or lower-fusing ceramics. 1, record 5, English, - natural%20glaze
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
natural glaze; self-glaze: terms and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). 2, record 5, English, - natural%20glaze
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Dentisterie prothétique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- glaçure naturelle
1, record 5, French, gla%C3%A7ure%20naturelle
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- auto-glaçure 1, record 5, French, auto%2Dgla%C3%A7ure
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fini de surface obtenu par cuisson d’une céramique dentaire préalablement frittée à une température provoquant la fusion des particules de surface externes sans addition de fondants ou de céramiques dentaires à fusion basse. 1, record 5, French, - gla%C3%A7ure%20naturelle
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
glaçure naturelle; auto-glaçure : termes et définition normalisés par l’Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO). 2, record 5, French, - gla%C3%A7ure%20naturelle
Record 5, Key term(s)
- autoglaçure
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2011-11-02
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research Equipment
- Medical and Surgical Equipment
- Biochemistry
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- surface baking
1, record 6, English, surface%20baking
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company's catalogue. 1, record 6, English, - surface%20baking
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
- Équipement médico-chirurgical
- Biochimie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- cuisson en surface
1, record 6, French, cuisson%20en%20surface
masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d’une compagnie canadienne d’équipement de laboratoire. 1, record 6, French, - cuisson%20en%20surface
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2010-08-18
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Crop Protection
- Grain Growing
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- insect damage
1, record 7, English, insect%20damage
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
- I DMG 1, record 7, English, I%20DMG
correct
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
For CWRS [Canada Western Red Spring] and CWAD [Canada Western Amber Durum], there are specific limits for kernels damaged by grasshopper and armyworm, midge and sawfly; grasshoppers and armyworms chew out sections of kernels, particularly the ends and sides; at an early stage, armyworms may chew tunnels through the kernels; this destroys the endosperm, and leaves the exposed chewed areas susceptible to fungal and bacterial infections; heavy discolourations and moulds may result; the orange wheat blossom midge causes a distinct form of damage; grade tolerances for midge have existed for many years based primarily on the shrivelling and distortion of midge-damaged kernels; the tiny midge larvae feed directly on the developing kernels in the heads of wheat; the extent of damage largely depends on the number of larvae feeding on each kernel. Only recently have the full effects of midge damage on Canadian red spring bread wheat quality been studied, revealing the seriousness of midge damage to quality. The shrunken distorted grains reduce flour yields and produce dark flours with increased flour ash. Severely midge-damaged wheat exhibits weak, sticky dough properties, low baking absorption and poor bread quality. Protein content is abnormally high, but gluten protein quality is distinctly inferior. 2, record 7, English, - insect%20damage
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Term and abbreviation used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 3, record 7, English, - insect%20damage
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Protection des végétaux
- Culture des céréales
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- dommages causés par les insectes
1, record 7, French, dommages%20caus%C3%A9s%20par%20les%20insectes
correct, masculine noun, plural
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
- I DMG 1, record 7, French, I%20DMG
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans le cas du blé CWRS [roux de printemps de l'Ouest canadien] et du blé dur CWAD [ambré de l'Ouest canadien, on a fixé des tolérances visant les grains endommagés par la sauterelle et le légionnaire, et la cécidomyie et la tenthrède; les sauterelles et les légionnaires mangent certaines sections des grains, notamment les extrémités et les côtés; les légionnaires peuvent creuser des tunnels dans les jeunes grains; l'albumen en est détruit et les surfaces ainsi exposées risquent d’être atteintes d’infections fongiques et bactériennes; des mouchetures et moisissures importantes peuvent recouvrir la surface des grains; les dommages causés par la cécidomyie du blé sont d’une nature particulière; on a établi il y a longtemps déjà des tolérances pour les grades en ce qui a trait à l'aspect ratatiné et déformé des grains; les larves minuscules se nourrissent directement des grains en croissance sur les épis de blé; l'étendue des dommages est largement fonction du nombre de larves se nourrissant de chaque grain. On n’ a que très récemment étudié l'incidence totale des dommages dus à la cécidomyie du blé sur le blé panifiable de la classe roux de printemps. On a alors découvert la gravité de son incidence sur la qualité. Les grains échaudés et déformés donnent moins de farine et celle-ci est terne et a une teneur accrue en cendres. Le blé fortement endommagé par la cécidomyie du blé donne une pâte gluante d’une force insuffisante, affiche un faible pouvoir d’absorption à la cuisson et donne un pain de piètre qualité. La teneur en protéines est très élevée mais la qualité du gluten laisse nettement à désirer. 2, record 7, French, - dommages%20caus%C3%A9s%20par%20les%20insectes
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Terme et abréviation en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains. 3, record 7, French, - dommages%20caus%C3%A9s%20par%20les%20insectes
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Protección de las plantas
- Cultivo de cereales
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- daños causados por insectos
1, record 7, Spanish, da%C3%B1os%20causados%20por%20insectos
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
- daños por insectos 1, record 7, Spanish, da%C3%B1os%20por%20insectos
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2009-08-18
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Culinary Techniques
- Recipes
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- baste
1, record 8, English, baste
correct, verb
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
To brush or pour liquid (usually fat, a marinate or cooking juices) over food to keep it moist as it cooks. For instance, when roasting beef, one normally bastes it with accumulated pan juices several times during the roasting process. 2, record 8, English, - baste
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Techniques culinaires
- Recettes de cuisine
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- arroser
1, record 8, French, arroser
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mouiller légèrement, à l'aide d’une petite louche ou d’une cuillère, un mets en cours de cuisson au four ou à la rôtissoire, en utilisant la graisse fondue ou le jus qui s’en écoule; cette opération, répétée plusieurs fois, évite que le mets ne se dessèche en surface(...) 2, record 8, French, - arroser
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Técnicas culinarias
- Recetas de cocina
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- regar
1, record 8, Spanish, regar
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mojar superficialmente un preparado o un alimento. 2, record 8, Spanish, - regar
Record 9 - internal organization data 2009-05-22
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Grain Growing
- Milling and Cereal Industries
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- air-dough interface
1, record 9, English, air%2Ddough%20interface
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If damaged starch is increased above a certain maximum value, bread quality suffers. ... First, as the water-starch mass is increased as a result of increased damage, the air-dough interface becomes unstable during the oven stage and this results in loss of volume and coarsening of crumb. 1, record 9, English, - air%2Ddough%20interface
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Culture des céréales
- Minoterie et céréales
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- surface de contact air-pâte
1, record 9, French, surface%20de%20contact%20air%2Dp%C3%A2te
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Si la qualité d’amidon endommagé dépasse un certain maximum, la qualité du pain en souffre. [...] Tout d’abord, à mesure que la masse d’amidon et d’eau s’accroît par suite de l'augmentation de l'amidon endommagé, la surface de contact air-pâte devient instable pendant la cuisson au four, ce qui entraîne une perte de volume et produit une mie plus grossière. 1, record 9, French, - surface%20de%20contact%20air%2Dp%C3%A2te
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Cultivo de cereales
- Molinería y cereales
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- superficie de contacto del aire con la masa
1, record 9, Spanish, superficie%20de%20contacto%20del%20aire%20con%20la%20masa
feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2007-10-26
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- blue meat
1, record 10, English, blue%20meat
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Blue discoloration in crab meat. The problem of the blue discoloration in canned crab meat has caused trouble until recent times. The blue meat often appears not only on the surface of crab meat in the cans, but also, though rarely, on crab meat several hours after boiling and cooling of the carcasses. The blue meat appears more often on the surface of joint of shoulder meat, claw meat and other leg joints. It appears in canned horse hair crab meat (“kegani”) more often than in king crab. The appearance of the blue meat is undoubtedly due to the cooper contained in haemocyanin which is a component of the blood of molluscs or arthropods. 1, record 10, English, - blue%20meat
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- chair bleue
1, record 10, French, chair%20bleue
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le bleuissement de la chair de crabe en conserve a été un problème jusque récemment. Il apparaît souvent non seulement à la surface de la chair de crabe en conserve, mais aussi, sur la chair de crabe plusieurs heures après cuisson et refroidissement des carcasses. La chair bleuit plus souvent à la surface de l'articulation de la chair de l'épaule, de la pince et d’autres articulations des pattes. Le bleuissement est plus fréquent sur la chair de «crab horsehair»(«kegani») que sur celle du crabe royal. Il est dû sans aucun doute au cuivre contenu dans l'hémocyanine, qui est un composant du sang des mollusques ou des arthropodes. 1, record 10, French, - chair%20bleue
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2007-07-13
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Household Articles - Various
- Breadmaking
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- roller docker
1, record 11, English, roller%20docker
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A food preparation utensil that looks like a small rolling pin with spikes [which] is used to pierce pizza dough or pastry dough to prevent over rising or blistering. 2, record 11, English, - roller%20docker
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Articles ménagers divers
- Boulangerie
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- rouleau à piquer
1, record 11, French, rouleau%20%C3%A0%20piquer
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- pique-vite 2, record 11, French, pique%2Dvite
correct, masculine noun
- pic-vite 3, record 11, French, pic%2Dvite
correct, masculine noun
- pic vite 4, record 11, French, pic%20vite
masculine noun
- rouleau pique-vite 5, record 11, French, rouleau%20pique%2Dvite
masculine noun
- rouleau pique vite 6, record 11, French, rouleau%20pique%20vite
masculine noun
- rouleau pic-vite 5, record 11, French, rouleau%20pic%2Dvite
masculine noun
- rouleau pic vite 7, record 11, French, rouleau%20pic%20vite
masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Piquer : Faire de petits trous à l'aide d’un pic-vite(rouleau à piquer) ou d’une fourchette, sur la surface d’une pâte abaisse, afin d’empêcher les boursouflures(cloques) en cours de cuisson. 3, record 11, French, - rouleau%20%C3%A0%20piquer
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2007-01-04
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Breadmaking
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- barbari bread
1, record 12, English, barbari%20bread
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Barbari is prepared in a similar manner to sangak except that bicarbonate of soda is included in the dough. For each loaf, a 900-gram ball is flattened into an oval shape, the surface is washed with a flour water solution and fingers are run along the length of the dough leaving the impressions in the final baked bread. 2, record 12, English, - barbari%20bread
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
A type of Persian flatbread in Iran. "Barbari" means "of or related to Barbari" in Persian. 3, record 12, English, - barbari%20bread
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Boulangerie
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- pain barbari
1, record 12, French, pain%20barbari
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le barbari est préparé comme la sangak, sauf qu'on ajoute du bicarbonate de soude à la pâte. Chaque pain est formé d’une boule de pâte de 900 grammes que l'on aplatit en forme ovale et dont on lave ensuite la surface avec une solution d’eau et de farine; on trace avec les doigts des stries longitudinales dans la pâte, qui subsistent après la cuisson. 1, record 12, French, - pain%20barbari
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2005-01-13
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Recipes
- Restaurant Menus
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- scalloped lobster with potatoes 1, record 13, English, scalloped%20lobster%20with%20potatoes
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Recettes de cuisine
- Menus (Restauration)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- gratin de homard aux pommes de terre
1, record 13, French, gratin%20de%20homard%20aux%20pommes%20de%20terre
proposal, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
au gratin : Selon un mode de cuisson qui consiste à passer au four certains mets que l'on a recouverts de sauce, de chapelure ou de fromage râpé pour les faire rissoler et dorer en surface. 2, record 13, French, - gratin%20de%20homard%20aux%20pommes%20de%20terre
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2003-06-06
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Culinary Techniques
- Food Industries
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- brown
1, record 14, English, brown
correct, verb
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Tossing vegetables in olive oil before cooking will seal in moisture, add flavor and help in browning (High heat brings sugars in vegetables to surface, allowing them to brown). 2, record 14, English, - brown
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Techniques culinaires
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- revenir
1, record 14, French, revenir
correct, verb
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- dorer 2, record 14, French, dorer
correct, verb
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Passer divers aliments dans un corps gras très chaud en début de cuisson pour en colorer la surface. 3, record 14, French, - revenir
Record 14, Key term(s)
- laisser revenir
- faire revenir
- faire dorer
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Técnicas culinarias
- Industria alimentaria
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- dorar
1, record 14, Spanish, dorar
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2001-08-27
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
- Breadmaking
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- Scottish batch bread
1, record 15, English, Scottish%20batch%20bread
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In parts of Ireland and in Scotland, a preference for "crumby" bread, typified by a minimum of crust surface, still exists. This effect is achieved by placing the prepared dough pieces in a cool oven, thus reducing proofing time since maximum expansion takes place within the oven during baking Scottish batch bread is one example of a crumby type of bread. 1, record 15, English, - Scottish%20batch%20bread
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
- Boulangerie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- pain de fournée écossais
1, record 15, French, pain%20de%20fourn%C3%A9e%20%C3%A9cossais
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans certaines parties de l'Irlande et en Ecosse, il subsiste une préférence pour le pain de mie, caractérisé par un minimum de surface croûtée. On obtient ce résultat en plaçant les pâtons préparés dans un four frais, ce qui permet de réduire la durée de l'apprêt, étant donné que l'expansion maximale a lieu au four pendant la cuisson. Le pain de "fournée" écossais est un exemple du type de pain de mie. 1, record 15, French, - pain%20de%20fourn%C3%A9e%20%C3%A9cossais
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2001-08-27
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
- Breadmaking
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- sangak
1, record 16, English, sangak
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sangak, meaning little stone, is popular in the larger towns. Sangak is a large flat bread approximately 70 centimetres long by 50 centimetres wide, and weighing about 400 grams. The dough is fermented for one to two hours depending on ambient temperatures, and flattened and docked over the whole surface. Baking is achieved in a dome-shaped oven with a gravel covered floor. The dough surface is sometimes sprinkled with poppy or sesame seeds. 1, record 16, English, - sangak
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
- Boulangerie
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- sangak
1, record 16, French, sangak
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le sangak, ce qui veut dire petite pierre, est populaire dans les plus grandes villes. De forme aplatie, le sangak mesure environ 70 centimètres de longueur, 20 centimètres de largeur, et pèse près de 400 grammes. La pâte fermente pendant 1 à 2 heures, selon la température ambiante, puis elle est aplatie et piquée sur toute sa surface. La cuisson s’effectue dans un four en dôme, à sole recouverte de gravier. La surface de la pâte est parfois saupoudrée de graines de pavot ou de sésame. 1, record 16, French, - sangak
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2000-11-29
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Cooking Appliances
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- cooktop
1, record 17, English, cooktop
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- cook-top 2, record 17, English, cook%2Dtop
correct
- cooking surface 1, record 17, English, cooking%20surface
correct
- cooking top 3, record 17, English, cooking%20top
correct
- cooking area 3, record 17, English, cooking%20area
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
of a range. 2, record 17, English, - cooktop
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Appareils de cuisson des aliments
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- surface de cuisson
1, record 17, French, surface%20de%20cuisson
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- table de cuisson 2, record 17, French, table%20de%20cuisson
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Selon votre style de cuisine, la table de cuisson peut s’installer dans un comptoir de cuisine ou encore dans un îlot central 2, record 17, French, - surface%20de%20cuisson
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
De la cuisinière. 3, record 17, French, - surface%20de%20cuisson
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2000-07-07
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- gelatinized corn flour
1, record 18, English, gelatinized%20corn%20flour
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- gelatinized cornstarch 2, record 18, English, gelatinized%20cornstarch
correct
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
cornflour: Purified starch from maize; in the USA called corn starch; used in custard, blancmange and baking powders and for thickening sauces and gravies. 3, record 18, English, - gelatinized%20corn%20flour
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- amidon de maïs gélatinisé
1, record 18, French, amidon%20de%20ma%C3%AFs%20g%C3%A9latinis%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un amidon gélatinisé acquiert de nouvelles propriétés physico-chimiques. Il forme à la surface d’un produit une pellicule imperméable qui réduit les pertes de nutriments hydrosolubles au cours du trempage ou de la cuisson à l'eau, etc. 1, record 18, French, - amidon%20de%20ma%C3%AFs%20g%C3%A9latinis%C3%A9
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 1997-05-29
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Clay and Clay Products (Ceramics)
- Earthenware
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- tin glaze
1, record 19, English, tin%20glaze
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- tin enamel 2, record 19, English, tin%20enamel
correct
- stanniferous glaze 3, record 19, English, stanniferous%20glaze
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An opaque white glaze resulting from the addition of tin oxyde to a siliceous lead glaze. 4, record 19, English, - tin%20glaze
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Maiolica, faience and delft are all tin-glazed wares. 4, record 19, English, - tin%20glaze
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Terres et glaçures (Ind. de la céramique)
- Faïences
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- vernis stannifère
1, record 19, French, vernis%20stannif%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- émail stannifère 2, record 19, French, %C3%A9mail%20stannif%C3%A8re
correct, masculine noun
- glaçure stannifère 3, record 19, French, gla%C3%A7ure%20stannif%C3%A8re
feminine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
émail stannifère : Émail céramique obtenu au moyen d’oxyde à base d’étain. 4, record 19, French, - vernis%20stannif%C3%A8re
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il résulte de la combinaison de la chaux(plomb et étain oxydés ensemble) avec la fritte(sable siliceux ou feldspathique mêlé à un fondant alcalin ou plombeux). Après une première cuisson, le biscuit est immergé dans ce bain qui dépose à la surface de l'argile une couche régulière de cette substance blanche et couvrante. 1, record 19, French, - vernis%20stannif%C3%A8re
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 1996-06-19
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Clay Working Methods (Ceramics)
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- coggle
1, record 20, English, coggle
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- cogged wheel 2, record 20, English, cogged%20wheel
correct
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A wheel of metal or wood fixed on an axle in a handle. It has an engraved or carved pattern so that, when rolled on soft clay, it leaves an impression; used to form repetitive relief patterns. 1, record 20, English, - coggle
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Techniques de la céramique
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- rouleau
1, record 20, French, rouleau
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On peut proposer de distinguer molette et rouleau selon le critère de la largeur de la bande tracée par l'outil sur l'argile : Molette [...] Rouleau. Cylindre de hauteur supérieure à 0, 4 cm dont la surface porte un décor en creux ou en relief, pouvant s’imprimer sur une pâte avant cuisson. 1, record 20, French, - rouleau
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 1992-03-23
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Special Packaging
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- doneness indicator
1, record 21, English, doneness%20indicator
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[An] indicator strip, adhered onto the lid or other outside area of ... [a microwave] package, ... [which] turns completely blue when the microwave entree or other food is ready to serve. 1, record 21, English, - doneness%20indicator
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Emballages spéciaux
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- indicateur de cuisson
1, record 21, French, indicateur%20de%20cuisson
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bande indicatrice de cuisson, collée sur le couvercle ou toute surface extérieure d’un emballage allant au four à micro-ondes, qui a la particularité de changer de couleur pour annoncer la fin de la cuisson d’un mets. 2, record 21, French, - indicateur%20de%20cuisson
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 1987-03-23
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Culinary Techniques
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- make incisions 1, record 22, English, make%20incisions
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Baked haddock ... Truss in an S-shape and make light incisions on the sides 1, record 22, English, - make%20incisions
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Techniques culinaires
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- ciseler
1, record 22, French, ciseler
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pratiquer quelques incisions obliques peu profondes à la surface d’un poisson rond(maquereau en particulier) ou d’une andouillette. L'opération facilite la cuisson au gril ou à la poêle. 1, record 22, French, - ciseler
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 1986-09-02
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Restaurant Equipment
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- forced-convection steam
1, record 23, English, forced%2Dconvection%20steam
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Another remaining major barrier to heat transfer in steam cooking has been the condensate that normally forms on the food. Cleveland has overcome this problem with forced convection steam. The turbulent force of the steam literally strokes off the condensate, so the food surface is more accessible to the available heat energy. 1, record 23, English, - forced%2Dconvection%20steam
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Équipement (Restaurants)
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- vapeur à convection forcée
1, record 23, French, vapeur%20%C3%A0%20convection%20forc%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'autre obstacle primordial au transfert de la chaleur dans la cuisson à la vapeur était la condensation qui se formait normalement sur les aliments. Celevelant a résolu le problème par la vapeur à convection forcée. La turbulence de la vapeur élève vraiment la condensation, ce qui rend la surface de l'aliment plus accessible à l'énergie de chaleur disponible. 1, record 23, French, - vapeur%20%C3%A0%20convection%20forc%C3%A9e
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: