TERMIUM Plus®

From: Translation Bureau

On social media

Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.

EPREUVE FROID [3 records]

Record 1 2006-08-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
  • Vessels (Medicine)
CONT

The cold pressor test is a test measuring the tendency to develop essential hypertension. One hand is placed in ice water. An excessive rise in the blood pressure or an unusual delay in the return of normal blood pressure when the hand is removed from the water is believed to indicate that the individual is at risk for hypertension.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
  • Vaisseaux (Médecine)
DEF

Épreuve [...] qui consiste à mesurer la tension artérielle avant, pendant et après immersion du bras dans l’eau à 4 degrés C pendant 60 secondes.

OBS

Épreuve destinée à étudier, chez certains hypertendus, la labilité tensionnelle au froid.

OBS

Le terme «épreuve au froid» a été privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Procedimientos diagnósticos (Medicina)
  • Redes vasculares (Medicina)
DEF

Prueba empleada para investigar en un paciente su tendencia a la hipertensión arterial. Se determina en uno de los brazos la tensión arterial del individuo en reposo; luego se le hace sumergir la mano y antebrazo del otro miembro en agua fría a 4°C durante un minuto y se determina nuevamente la presión arterial en el primer brazo a los 30 y a los 60 segundos. Una elevación de 15 a 20 mm de Hg indica una hiperreacción y es índice de que el sujeto tiene una predisposición a padecer hipertensión arterial.

Save record 1

Record 2 1991-03-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Diagnostic Procedures (Medicine)
  • Bronchi
CONT

To assess the sensitivity of isocapnic hyperventilation with cold air in detecting airway hyperreactivity in asthmatic children, we studied 13 asthmatic patients ... and 10 normal children. Cold air challenge consisted of 4 minutes of moderate hyperventilation plus another 4 minutes of maximal hyperventilation, both with subfreezing air (-16 degrees to -18 degrees C) ... We conclude that exercise and cold air-induced bronchospasm have different physiologic mechanisms, and that cold air testing can be used as a routine challenge to identify airway hyperreactivity in children.

OBS

Response to cold air hyperventilation in normal and in asthmatic children, J. Pediatr. (U.S.), April, 1984, 104(4), pp. 516-21, ISSN 0022-3476.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes diagnostiques (Médecine)
  • Bronches
OBS

[On] peut également utiliser un test d’hyperventilation en air sec et froid, fourni par exemple par une bouteille d’air comprimé, qui donnera un résultat analogue, sinon identique à celui de l'épreuve d’exercice.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Clothing

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vêtements

Spanish

Save record 3

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)

Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: