TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
FRACTION ARGILE [7 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-01-15
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
- Tectonics
- Petrography
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- fault gouge
1, record 1, English, fault%20gouge
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Soft, uncemented pulverized clayey or claylike material, commonly a mixture of minerals in finely divided form, found along some faults or between the walls of a fault, and filling or partly filling a fault zone. 2, record 1, English, - fault%20gouge
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... a slippery mud that coats the fault surface or cements the fault breccia. ... It is formed by the crushing and grinding of rock material as the fault developed, as well as by subsequent decomposition and alteration caused by underground circulating solutions. 2, record 1, English, - fault%20gouge
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
- Tectonique
- Pétrographie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- argile de faille
1, record 1, French, argile%20de%20faille
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le déplacement le long d’une faille broie souvent la roche et forme un amas de roches moulues ressemblant à de l'argile; cet amas, dont l'épaisseur varie d’une fraction de pouce à plusieurs pieds, est appelé salbande. 2, record 1, French, - argile%20de%20faille
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
- Tectónica
- Petrografía
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- harina de falla
1, record 1, Spanish, harina%20de%20falla
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- salbanda de falla 2, record 1, Spanish, salbanda%20de%20falla
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Roca de falla sin cohesión, de grano fino o muy fino y rica en arcillas, que puede poseer una foliación tectónica y que contiene menos del 30% de fragmentos visibles. 1, record 1, Spanish, - harina%20de%20falla
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La salbanda de falla es una roca arcillosa pulvurulenta, poco consolidada y rompible con los dedos (salvo cuando ha sido cementada por fluidos hidrotermales), que pueden presentar colores desde blanco grisáceo hasta llamativos colores (rojos, verdes, violáceos). 2, record 1, Spanish, - harina%20de%20falla
Record 2 - internal organization data 2011-09-07
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Soil Tests (Construction)
- Soil Mechanics (Engineering)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- clay fraction
1, record 2, English, clay%20fraction
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The weight percentage of the clay component as distinguished from coarser soil particles. 2, record 2, English, - clay%20fraction
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Essais du sol (Construction)
- Mécanique des sols
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- fraction argileuse
1, record 2, French, fraction%20argileuse
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- fraction d'argile 2, record 2, French, fraction%20d%27argile
feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pourcentage représentant l’ensemble des particules argileuses du sol dont le diamètre est inférieur à 0,002 mm. 3, record 2, French, - fraction%20argileuse
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2001-07-04
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Geology
- Petrography
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- sloef
1, record 3, English, sloef
proposal
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
- Pétrographie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- sloef
1, record 3, French, sloef
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Il] se dépose du «sloef» épais de 2 m et formé d’alternances de sable fin et d’argile sombre, humide. [...] L'argile du sloef est caractérisée par un manque de la fraction [inférieure à] 2 µm [...] Le sloef a un pourcentage de silt deux fois plus élevé que celui de l'argile. 1, record 3, French, - sloef
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2001-05-09
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Waste Management
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- surficial contamination
1, record 4, English, surficial%20contamination
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Washing processes use water and mechanical action to remove contaminants physically attached to particles of soil. The technology exploits the fact that contaminants tend to adhere to organic carbon and the fine soil fraction (silt and clay). Surficial contamination is often removed from the coarse fraction by abrasive scouring. 1, record 4, English, - surficial%20contamination
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Gestion des déchets
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- contamination superficielle
1, record 4, French, contamination%20superficielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les technologies de lavage des sols utilisent de l'eau et l'action mécanique pour enlever les contaminants liés physiquement aux particules des sols. Elles se basent sur le fait que les contaminants ont tendance à adhérer au carbone organique et à la fraction fine des sols(limon et argile). La contamination superficielle est souvent enlevée de la fraction grossière par un récurage abrasif. 1, record 4, French, - contamination%20superficielle
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2001-05-09
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Soil Pollution
- Waste Management
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- abrasive scouring
1, record 5, English, abrasive%20scouring
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Washing processes use water and mechanical action to remove contaminants physically attached to particles of soil. The technology exploits the fact that contaminants tend to adhere to organic carbon and the fine soil fraction (silt and clay). Surficial contamination is often removed from the coarse fraction by abrasive scouring. 1, record 5, English, - abrasive%20scouring
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Pollution du sol
- Gestion des déchets
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- récurage abrasif
1, record 5, French, r%C3%A9curage%20abrasif
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les technologies de lavage des sols utilisent de l'eau et l'action mécanique pour enlever les contaminants liés physiquement aux particules des sols. Elles se basent sur le fait que les contaminants ont tendance à adhérer au carbone organique et à la fraction fine des sols(limon et argile). La contamination superficielle est souvent enlevée de la fraction grossière par un récurage abrasif. 1, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9curage%20abrasif
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1987-09-30
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Soil Science
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- clay sized fraction 1, record 6, English, clay%20sized%20fraction
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Science du sol
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- fraction granulométrique colloïdale d’argile
1, record 6, French, fraction%20granulom%C3%A9trique%20collo%C3%AFdale%20d%26rsquo%3Bargile
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dictionnaire des sols, p. 255, tableau des fractions granulométriques 1, record 6, French, - fraction%20granulom%C3%A9trique%20collo%C3%AFdale%20d%26rsquo%3Bargile
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1977-12-19
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Mineralogy
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- kaolinton
1, record 7, English, kaolinton
avoid
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- kaolin clay 2, record 7, English, kaolin%20clay
avoid
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
An obsolescent term used by ceramists (esp. in Europe) for the portion of a clay that is soluble in sulfuric acid but not soluble in hydrochloric acid. 3, record 7, English, - kaolinton
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS
The part of a clay (...) insoluble in hydrochloric but soluble in sulfuric acid was called kaolinton, or kaolin clay. 2, record 7, English, - kaolinton
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Minéralogie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- kaolinton
1, record 7, French, kaolinton
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le] "kaolinton" [est la] fraction fine de l'argile granulométrique(...) 1, record 7, French, - kaolinton
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


