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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Venous thoracic outlet syndrome is caused by compression or occlusion of the subclavian vein as it passes through the thoracic outlet and can be either thrombotic or non-thrombotic. It is characterised by swelling of the affected arm, forearm and hand. This may be associated with distal cyanosis, arm pain, or in more severe cases paraesthesia.  4, record 1, English, - venous%20thoracic%20outlet%20syndrome

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Syndrome du défilé thoracique veineux. Compression de la veine sous-clavière dans la pince costo-claviculaire, surtout évident en cas d’anomalie anatomique(cal osseux d’ancienne fracture claviculaire/costale, côte surnuméraire, anomalies d’insertion tendineuse...)  3, record 1, French, - syndrome%20du%20d%C3%A9fil%C3%A9%20thoracique%20veineux

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An osteochondral defect occurring on the posterolateral aspect of the humeral head, due to at least one anterior dislocation of the glenohumeral joint.  3, record 2, English, - Hill%2DSachs%20lesion

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Défaut de contour du bord postéro-latéral de la partie supérieure de la tête humérale, résultant d’une fracture par compression.  3, record 2, French, - l%C3%A9sion%20de%20Hill%2DSachs

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fracture in which one fragment of bone is driven into an apposing fragment, characteristically involving vertebral bodies.  3, record 3, English, - compression%20fracture

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture dans laquelle un fragment osseux est télescopé dans le fragment opposé. Ce type de fracture se rencontre notamment sur les os courts (os du carpe et du tarse, mais surtout corps vertébraux) et sur les épiphyses des os longs.  3, record 3, French, - fracture%20par%20tassement

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A comminuted fracture of the spine occurring as a result of vertical compression forces when an intervertebral disc is driven into the vertebral body below.  3, record 4, English, - burst%20fracture

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture comminutive d’un corps vertébral résultant d’un mécanisme de compression verticale.  3, record 4, French, - fracture%2D%C3%A9clatement

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The yield load is the force applied that causes the curve to become nonlinear. Above this point of the curve, displacement is at least partially irreversible after removing the force.  1, record 5, English, - yield%20load

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La charge de rupture est obtenue en poursuivant le test de compression au delà de la limite de résistance élastique. Elle correspond au point d’inflexion de la courbe après la pente initiale. A partir de ce moment il existe une fracture progressive des trabécules.  2, record 5, French, - charge%20de%20rupture

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Shear occurring along a plane or direction other than across or along the grain; as typified by a short column that has fractured under compression parallel to the grain.  1, record 6, English, - oblique%20shear

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

S’agissant de mécanique du bois, [...] cisaillement intervenant selon un plan oblique par rapport au fil du bois : c'est le cas par ex. d’un poteau court qui se fracture sous l'effet d’une compression dans le sens du fil.  1, record 6, French, - cisaillement%20oblique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A burst fracture of the ring of the atlas, with fractures both anterior and posterior to the facet joints. It is secondary to an axial load on top of the head. There are usually four breaks in the ring and lateral spread of the lateral masses.  2, record 7, English, - Jefferson%27s%20fracture

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture par compression axiale du vertex qui fait éclater l'anneau atloïdien en rompant son arc antérieur et son arc postérieur. Classiquement, il existe quatre traits de fracture entraînant une luxation latérale des masses latérales de l'atlas.  2, record 7, French, - fracture%20de%20Jefferson

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The dynamic compression plate is one of the most common types of plates, and can be recognized by its special oval screw holes. These holes have a special beveled floor to them with an inclined surface. If desired, this inclined surface can be used to pull the ends of the bone together as the screws are tightened.  2, record 8, English, - dynamic%20compression%20plate

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plaque à compression dynamique ou plaque D. C. P.(«Dynamic Compression Plate»). Elles sont d’apparition récente et se caractérisent par la forme particulière des trous qui permettent un glissement sphérique. Lors du serrage des vis, le segment osseux sous-jacent à la plaque se déplace dans le sens de la compression de la fracture.  1, record 8, French, - plaque%20%C3%A0%20compression%20dynamique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Anterior compression fracture of any vertebra occurring when the spine is in the flexed position; most common in the dorsal spine. [From BORTH, 1990, p. 10 and SALMU, 1983, p. 513.]  3, record 9, English, - wedge%20fracture

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture de la partie antérieure des corps vertébraux provoquée par une compression verticale associée à une hyperflexion. [D'après EMAPP, 15825A10, 1987, p. 3 et EMSQU, 31525A10, 1976, p. 3. ]  2, record 9, French, - tassement%20cun%C3%A9iforme

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In children, bending of a long bone or bones occurring as a result of angulation and compressive forces, without any evidence of a fracture. It is particularly common in the radius or ulna and less commonly found in the fibula. In the forearm both bones may be bowed, or there may be an associated complete or incomplete fracture or dislocation of the other. The fibular bow fracture is usually associated with a complete fracture of the tibia. [From RSKEL, 1982, pp. 68, 69.]  3, record 10, English, - bowing%20fracture

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chez l'enfant, incurvation diaphysaire d’un os long soumis à une compression axiale, sans trait de fracture décelable. Elle se rencontre surtout au niveau du cubitus ou du radius, parfois du péroné. l'avant-bras, le plus souvent, la fracture plastique d’un des deux os accompagne une fracture vraie de l'autre os. Plus rarement, elle intéresse simultanément les deux os de l'avant-bras. Au niveau du péroné, elle est presque toujours associée à une fracture du tibia. [D'après EMSQU, 31019, A10, 1986, p. 3 et TENFA, 1987, p. 24. ]  2, record 10, French, - fracture%20plastique

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

source d : EMSQU, 31019, A10, 1986, p. 3.  2, record 10, French, - fracture%20plastique

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Comminuted vertebral body fracture with a displaced anterior fragment. It is caused by an axial compression force with flexion of the mid-cervical spine. The same term sometimes is applied to an extension injury. It implies possible instability with posterior displacement of the vertebral body producing spinal cord damage.  1, record 11, English, - teardrop%20fracture

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A few authors have considered the flexion teardrop fracture and the burst fracture (caused by vertical compression) to be the same entity; however, the majority have recognized that their mechanisms of injury and pathophysiology differ, that their roentgen appearances, while sometimes similar, are distinctive, and that there is a significant difference between their neurologic complications.  2, record 11, English, - teardrop%20fracture

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture comminutive, caractéristique des traumatismes cervicaux, avec luxation postérieure du corps vertébral, résultant d’un mécanisme de compression verticale associée à une hyperflexion. Un fragment antérieur est repoussé en avant, prenant l'aspect d’une larme. [D'après EMAPP, 15825, A10, 1987, pp. 3, 4. ]  1, record 11, French, - fracture%20en%20larme

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les fractures corporéales comminutives résultant aussi d’un mécanisme de compression verticale, certains considèrent que ces fractures doivent être décrites comme une variante des fractures en larme. En fait, il faut les en distinguer sur la base de mécanismes différents et sur leur aspect radiologique dissemblable. [D’après EMAPP, 15825, A10, 1987, p. 7.]  1, record 11, French, - fracture%20en%20larme

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

source d : EMAPP, 15825, A10, 1987, p. 3.  1, record 11, French, - fracture%20en%20larme

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A contralateral double vertical fracture of the pelvis due to oblique forces and involving both ischiopubic rami on the side opposite the impact, combined with fracture about or dislocation of the sacroiliac joint on the side of impact. The hemipelvis may be rotated and displaced upward and inward. [From ROENF, 1978, p. 117.]  2, record 12, English, - bucket%2Dhandle%20fracture

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture du bassin par compression latérale, interrompant l'anneau pelvien, caractérisée par une lésion antérieure et une lésion postérieure siégeant du côté opposé. L'hémibassin peut se déplacer vers le haut, en rotation interne. [D'après EMAPP, 14072, A10, 1982, pp. 3, 4. ]  2, record 12, French, - fracture%20en%20anse%20de%20seau

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

source c : EMAPP, 14072, A10, 1982, p. 4.  2, record 12, French, - fracture%20en%20anse%20de%20seau

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish