TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
GAZEIFICATION AIR [18 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-05-04
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Burners and Steamfitting
- Gas and Oil Heating
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- oil burner
1, record 1, English, oil%20burner
correct, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- fuel oil burner 2, record 1, English, fuel%20oil%20burner
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A liquid-fuel burner ... using a mixture of air and vaporized or atomized oil for combustion. 3, record 1, English, - oil%20burner
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
An oil burner is defined by the National Oil Fuel Institute as a mechanical device for preparing fuel oil to combine with air under controlled conditions for combustion. Two methods (atomization and vaporization) are used for the preparation of fuel oil for the combustion process. Air for combustion is supplied by natural or mechanical draft. Ignition is generally accomplished by an electric spark, gas pilot flame, or oil pilot flame. Burners of different types operate with luminous or nonluminous flame. Operation may be continuous, intermittent, modulating, or high-low flame. 4, record 1, English, - oil%20burner
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
oil burner: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick). 5, record 1, English, - oil%20burner
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Fumisterie et brûleurs
- Chauffage au gaz et au mazout
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- brûleur à mazout
1, record 1, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- brûleur à fioul 2, record 1, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20fioul
correct, see observation, masculine noun, France
- brûleur à fuel 3, record 1, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20fuel
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un brûleur à mazout a deux tâches essentielles à remplir :[transformer] le mazout [...] en vapeur ou en fines particules; assurer la distribution de tout ou partie de l'air nécessaire à la combustion. La transformation du mazout en fines particules peut s’opérer suivant plusieurs méthodes : brûleur à gazéification [...] brûleur à pulvérisation par air [...] 4, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fioul : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l’orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004). 5, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS
brûleur à fuel : Ce terme est à éviter, car le mot «fuel» est un anglicisme pour «mazout». 6, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS
brûleur à mazout : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick). 5, record 1, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20mazout
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2014-11-26
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Biomass Energy
- Chemical Engineering
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- air gasification
1, record 2, English, air%20gasification
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A process] in which biomass is converted to a low- or medium-energy content gas through reaction with air ... 2, record 2, English, - air%20gasification
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The gases ... have an energy content of ... 100-200 Btu/scf when air is used because of nitrogen dilution of the gas. The gas produced with air is called producer gas. 2, record 2, English, - air%20gasification
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Énergie de la biomasse
- Génie chimique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- gazéification à l'air
1, record 2, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20l%27air
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- gazéification en présence d’air 2, record 2, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20en%20pr%C3%A9sence%20d%26rsquo%3Bair
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Deux axes seront à distinguer :gazéification à l'air pour la production d’énergie mécanique ou de chaleur(les deux éventuellement à la fois), et la gazéification à l'oxygène ou solaire, plus complexe à mettre en œuvre, dont la finalité principale est de permettre la synthèse ultérieure d’un carburant, le méthanol. 3, record 2, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20l%27air
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2007-07-23
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Coal-Derived Fuels
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- pressurized gasification
1, record 3, English, pressurized%20gasification
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- pressure gasification 2, record 3, English, pressure%20gasification
correct
- gasification under pressure 3, record 3, English, gasification%20under%20pressure
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... pressurized gasification ... aimed at removing the need to compress the product gas and at reducing the size and cost of gas-processing equipment. 1, record 3, English, - pressurized%20gasification
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Coal gasification under pressure. 3, record 3, English, - pressurized%20gasification
Record 3, Key term(s)
- pressurised gasification
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Combustibles dérivés des charbons
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- gazéification sous pression
1, record 3, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20sous%20pression
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La gazéification du charbon est très ancienne mais ce n’ est que récemment que, grâce au développement des turbines à combustion et à l'expérience industrielle de la gazéification des produits pétroliers, des centrales de production d’électricité IGCC [gazéification du charbon intégrée à un cycle combiné] ont vu le jour. Dans cette filière, un gaz, produit par la gazéification sous pression du charbon(à l'air ou à l'oxygène), est refroidi puis épuré aussi soigneusement que possible afin de servir de combustible dans une turbine à combustion dont les fumées à haute température permettent de générer de la vapeur pour alimenter une turbine à condensation classique. 2, record 3, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20sous%20pression
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2006-02-28
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Gas Industry
- Coal Gasification
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- coal gasification
1, record 4, English, coal%20gasification
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- coal gasification process 2, record 4, English, coal%20gasification%20process
correct
- steam/oxygen gasification 3, record 4, English, steam%2Foxygen%20gasification
correct, see observation, less frequent
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The conversion of coal, char or coke to a gaseous product by reaction with air, oxygen, steam, carbon dioxide, or mixtures of these. 4, record 4, English, - coal%20gasification
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
In principle all coal gasification processes involve the reaction of the coal with steam to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen. 2, record 4, English, - coal%20gasification
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
steam/oxygen gasification: term predominantly used by the field's specialists. 5, record 4, English, - coal%20gasification
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Industrie du gaz
- Gazéification des charbons
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- gazéification du charbon
1, record 4, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20du%20charbon
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- gazéification de la houille 2, record 4, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20de%20la%20houille
correct, feminine noun
- oxyvapogazéification 3, record 4, French, oxyvapogaz%C3%A9ification
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] gazéification du charbon [...] ce qu'on appelle couramment gazéification ou plus exactement oxyvapogazéification consiste en une attaque par un mélange d’oxygène(ou d’air) et de vapeur d’eau pour obtenir un mélange gazeux plus ou moins complexe mais conduisant en tout cas, après purification, à un mélange d’hydrogène et d’oxyde de carbone et, après méthanisation, à du méthane, constituant essentiel du GNS. 1, record 4, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20du%20charbon
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
oxyvapogazéification : relève d’un niveau de langue hautement technique. 4, record 4, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20du%20charbon
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Industria del gas
- Gasificación del carbón
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- gasificación del carbón
1, record 4, Spanish, gasificaci%C3%B3n%20del%20carb%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2004-08-25
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Thermoelectricity and Thermoelectronics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- gasification island
1, record 5, English, gasification%20island
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The IGCC [Integrated Gasification with Combined Cycle] demonstration plant in Puertollano features many advantages compared to conventional coal fired power stations with flue gas desulphurization (FGD) and DeNOx systems: ... The plant consists of the following three main units: Power island, gasification island, and oxygen production plant (Air Separation). ... The gasification island is based upon the PRENFLO system, which is a PRessurized ENtrained-FLOw gasifier with dry feeding. ... The plant is designed to gasify 2,600 t/day of the design feedstock, which is a 50/50 mixture of a local high ash coal and a high sulphur petroleum coke. However, the plant can handle a wide range of feedstocks .... [Text accompanied by a schematic diagram.] 1, record 5, English, - gasification%20island
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Thermoélectrique et thermoélectronique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- îlot gazéification
1, record 5, French, %C3%AElot%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- îlot de gazéification 2, record 5, French, %C3%AElot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, masculine noun
- section de gazéification 1, record 5, French, section%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Technologie de gazéification intégrée à un cycle combiné. [...] Cycle eau-vapeur. [...] Vapeur produite dans l’îlot gazéification et traitement de gaz. La quantité de vapeur produite au niveau de la section de gazéification et de traitement de gaz est variable suivant le mode de refroidissement du gaz de charbon à la sortie du gazéifieur [...]. Cette vapeur, en général produite sous forme saturée, est injectée au niveau de la chaudière de récupération pour y être surchauffée. Cette vapeur supplémentaire produite au niveau de la chaudière de récupération est détendue dans la turbine à vapeur pour fournir une quantité d’électricité plus importante que dans le cas d’un cycle combiné traditionnel. 1, record 5, French, - %C3%AElot%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La centrale IGCC [centrale à gazéification intégrée du charbon à cycle combiné] de Buggenum est composée de 5 «îlots», qui sont :-la gazéification;-le traitement du gaz;-le cycle combiné;-l'unité de séparation d’air;-le traitement des effluents liquides. [...] Le cycle eau-vapeur est à 3 niveaux de pression, à resurchauffe, et intégré à l'îlot de gazéification. 2, record 5, French, - %C3%AElot%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2004-01-09
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Gasifiers
- Biomass Energy
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- gasifier
1, record 6, English, gasifier
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- gasification reactor 2, record 6, English, gasification%20reactor
correct
- gas reactor 3, record 6, English, gas%20reactor
correct
- gas producer 4, record 6, English, gas%20producer
- producer 5, record 6, English, producer
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An apparatus for manufacturing gas (as synthesis gas from coal). 5, record 6, English, - gasifier
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Metal tank for combustion of vegetable matter with low oxygen input. 6, record 6, English, - gasifier
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The waste is fed into the vertical-shaft furnace by an overhead crane, through a charging hopper. Extremely high-temperature combustion air, preheated in a superblast heater, is blown in at the base of the gasifier (shaft furnace), at a temperature of up to 2000 degrees F. 7, record 6, English, - gasifier
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... the gasifier is a thermal reactor, partly filled with combustible gases and ... sometimes pressurized ... In general, a reactor consists of an explosion proof steel outer vessel, separated by insulating materials from a heat resistant steel or ceramic inner wall. 8, record 6, English, - gasifier
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The producer gas obtained, called lean gas, has low caloric value. 6, record 6, English, - gasifier
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Gazogènes
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- gazogène
1, record 6, French, gazog%C3%A8ne
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- réacteur de gazéification 2, record 6, French, r%C3%A9acteur%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, masculine noun
- gazéifieur 3, record 6, French, gaz%C3%A9ifieur
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appareil transformant par oxydation incomplète un combustible solide en gaz. 4, record 6, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Réacteur dans lequel on procède à la combustion des produits végétaux sous oxydation partielle. 5, record 6, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
D'une façon générale, un gazogène est constitué d’une chambre cylindrique verticale revêtue intérieurement de matériaux réfractaires; à la partie supérieure est placé un dispositif de chargement en combustible; enfin, à la partie inférieure se trouve une grille sur laquelle le combustible repose et par laquelle on envoie l'air ou la vapeur nécessaire à la gazéification. 6, record 6, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le gaz de gazogène, à faible pouvoir calorifique, est appelé gaz pauvre. 5, record 6, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Gazógenos
- Energía de la biomasa
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- gasógeno
1, record 6, Spanish, gas%C3%B3geno
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aparato para la gasificación de carbón mediante una corriente de aire, vapor de agua o mezcla de ambos, en las debidas condiciones. 2, record 6, Spanish, - gas%C3%B3geno
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Reactor en el que se procede a la combustión de productos vegetales mediante oxidación parcial. 3, record 6, Spanish, - gas%C3%B3geno
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Se denomina gas pobre al gas de gasógeno con poco poder calorífico. 3, record 6, Spanish, - gas%C3%B3geno
Record 7 - internal organization data 2002-07-02
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Thermoelectricity and Thermoelectronics
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- thermal integration
1, record 7, English, thermal%20integration
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cogeneration: A portion of the steam produced would be diverted to the refinery to serve an existing steam load and as a result the refinery may be able to shut down some older utility steam boilers. The cogeneration feature of this project would make the project more efficient and may provide offsetting emission reductions. Other thermal integration projects are being evaluated by the proponent at this time. 1, record 7, English, - thermal%20integration
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Thermoélectrique et thermoélectronique
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- intégration thermique
1, record 7, French, int%C3%A9gration%20thermique
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mise en commun de sources d’énergie complémentaires dans un ensemble intégré en vue d’une utilisation rationnelle et optimale. 2, record 7, French, - int%C3%A9gration%20thermique
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Avec l'apparition de nouvelles générations de centrales électriques à haut rendement et fortement intégrées, l'optimisation poussée du design des réseaux d’échangeurs devient une nécessité. Les techniques d’optimisation systémique, fondées sur l'intégration thermique, permettent de répondre à ce problème, particulièrement sensible dans le cas des nouveaux cycles IGCC(Cycle combiné à gazéification intégrée) d’une grande complexité puisque tous les sous-systèmes(gazéification, traitement du gaz, séparation d’air, cycle combiné) sont couplés via le réseau eau-vapeur. 1, record 7, French, - int%C3%A9gration%20thermique
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1999-01-19
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
- Biomass Energy
- Storage of Water
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- oxygen gasification
1, record 8, English, oxygen%20gasification
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Process] in which biomass is converted to a low- or medium-energy content gas through reaction with ... oxygen ... 2, record 8, English, - oxygen%20gasification
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The gases ... have an energy content of 250-400 Btu/scf when oxygen is used ... The gas produced with oxygen, after removing an acid-gas removal, is called synthesis gas and can be used to make other fuels such as methane, methanol, or gasoline. 2, record 8, English, - oxygen%20gasification
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
- Énergie de la biomasse
- Stockage des eaux
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- gazéification à l’oxygène
1, record 8, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Boxyg%C3%A8ne
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- gazéification en présence d’oxygène 2, record 8, French, gaz%C3%A9ification%20en%20pr%C3%A9sence%20d%26rsquo%3Boxyg%C3%A8ne
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Par la gazéification à l'oxygène on obtient un gaz qui ne contient pas d’azote(ce qui n’ est pas le cas pour la gazéification à l'air), ce qui le rend plus apte pour la synthèse du méthanol. 3, record 8, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Boxyg%C3%A8ne
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La controverse principale, à propos des cycles avec gazéification à l'air ou à l'oxygène, est de savoir si les turbines à gaz modernes peuvent être équipées de chambres de combustion acceptant une alimentation en gaz à bas pouvoir calorifique. 4, record 8, French, - gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Boxyg%C3%A8ne
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1993-07-12
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- gasified heater 1, record 9, English, gasified%20heater
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- chaudière à gazéification
1, record 9, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- chaudière de gazéification 2, record 9, French, chaudi%C3%A8re%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chaudières à gazéification [...] Deux types de chaudières sont actuellement en développement : l'un assez classique se rapproche de la combustion horizontale et le bois y est gazéifié sur grille. Les gaz émis sont ensuite brûlés au contact d’un tube alimenté en air préchauffé et percé de trous. Le deuxième type est conçu sans grille et la gazéification s’effectue au niveau d’un diabolo également percé de trous. Avant l'échangeur à tubes de fumés, on retrouve le tube percé alimenté en air secondaire. Les performances de ces appareils semblent extrêmement prometteuses. 1, record 9, French, - chaudi%C3%A8re%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1993-06-15
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Gasifiers
- Biomass Energy
- Energy Transformation
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- updraft gasifier
1, record 10, English, updraft%20gasifier
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- up-draught gasifier 2, record 10, English, up%2Ddraught%20gasifier
correct
- counterflow gasifier 1, record 10, English, counterflow%20gasifier
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In fluidized beds and suspension gasification, there is continuous relative motion of the discrete solid particles, while in fixed bed gasifiers there is much slower stratified motion of the solid bed as a whole, generally downward by gravity. The gas can then pass either in the opposite direction to the fuel (updraft or counterflow gasifiers) ... or in the same direction (downdraft or coflow gasifiers) .... While fixed bed coal gasifiers are updraft, biomass gasifiers can be either updraft or downdraft, depending on the purpose for which the gas is to be used. Updraft gasifiers can use very wet wood, but because the pyrolysis products are immediately cooled, the gas contains up to 30% of tar and oil. 1, record 10, English, - updraft%20gasifier
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Gazogènes
- Énergie de la biomasse
- Transformation de l'énergie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- gazogène classique
1, record 10, French, gazog%C3%A8ne%20classique
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Le plus simple appareil de gazéification, à l'air(...), où les gaz montent à travers une couche de bois fixe disposée sur une grille(...) La combustion partielle et la gazéification du charbon de bois se produisent au point le plus chaud, c'est-à-dire sur la grille; les gaz dégagés traversent la couche de bois en cours de pyrolyse puis de séchage en emmenant de l'eau, des matières pyroligneuses et des goudrons. Il faut que ces gaz sortent à température assez élevée pour empêcher les condensations. Il faut également que ces gaz soient utilisés, brûlés immédiatement. Mais la difficulté due à la présence de goudrons subsiste. 1, record 10, French, - gazog%C3%A8ne%20classique
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1991-03-11
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Burners and Steamfitting
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- perforated-sleeve vaporizing burner
1, record 11, English, perforated%2Dsleeve%20vaporizing%20burner
correct, specific
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
- sleeve burner 2, record 11, English, sleeve%20burner
correct, specific
- range burner 2, record 11, English, range%20burner
correct, see observation, specific
- sleeve-type burner 3, record 11, English, sleeve%2Dtype%20burner
correct, specific
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Perforated-Sleeve Type. The perforated-sleeve vaporizing burner has a metal base with concentric grooves. Each groove is enclosed by two cylindrical perforated-metal sleeves, which form a combustion chamber above each groove. At the start of operations, oil flows into the grooves and saturates strips of asbestos set on edge in the grooves. For ignition, the sleeves are momentarily tilted aside, and then a lighted match is applied to the asbestos wicks. The resulting flame eventually extends above the tops of the sleeves. This type of burner is used in kitchen ranges, space heaters, and small boilers. 1, record 11, English, - perforated%2Dsleeve%20vaporizing%20burner
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The sleeve burner, commonly known as a range burner because of its use in kitchen ranges, is the simplest form of vaporizing burner. 2, record 11, English, - perforated%2Dsleeve%20vaporizing%20burner
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Fumisterie et brûleurs
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- brûleur à gazéification
1, record 11, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, see observation, masculine noun, generic
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les brûleurs à gazéification. Ils [sont utilisés dans les] poêles à mazout et les générateurs à chauffage (...) de petite puissance (...) ils comportent une double paroi intérieure cylindrique perforée d’une ou plusieurs couronnes de trous. 1, record 11, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Brûleurs à gazéification.(...) Amenée d’air forcée(...) l'appareil est équipé d’un ventilateur distribuant de l'air à la base de la lanterne et dans une chemise entourant cette lanterne. 2, record 11, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Dans l’usage, il ne semble pas y avoir un terme particulier pour nommer ce type de brûleur. Seul le terme générique "brûleur à gazéification" semble être utilisé. 3, record 11, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1990-08-29
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Burners and Steamfitting
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- forced-draft vaporizing pot burner
1, record 12, English, forced%2Ddraft%20vaporizing%20pot%20burner
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
- forced draft pot burner 2, record 12, English, forced%20draft%20pot%20burner
correct
- forced-draft pot burner 3, record 12, English, forced%2Ddraft%20pot%20burner
correct
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The forced-draft pot burner is a modification of the natural-draft pot burner, since the only significant difference between the two types is the means of supplying combustion air. The forced-draft pot burner supplies its own air for combustion and does not rely totally on the chimney. 3, record 12, English, - forced%2Ddraft%20vaporizing%20pot%20burner
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... forced draft pot burners may be used in central heating furnaces. 2, record 12, English, - forced%2Ddraft%20vaporizing%20pot%20burner
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Vaporizing pot-type burners can be divided into two groups: the natural-draft type and the forced-draft type. 1, record 12, English, - forced%2Ddraft%20vaporizing%20pot%20burner
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Fumisterie et brûleurs
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- brûleur à pot de gazéification à tirage forcé
1, record 12, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20forc%C3%A9
proposal, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
- brûleur à vaporisation à tirage forcé 1, record 12, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20vaporisation%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20forc%C3%A9
proposal, masculine noun
- brûleur à gazéification à tirage forcé 1, record 12, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20forc%C3%A9
proposal, masculine noun
- brûleur à gazéification à amenée d’air forcée 1, record 12, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20amen%C3%A9e%20d%26rsquo%3Bair%20%20forc%C3%A9e
proposal, masculine noun
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ils [les brûleurs] sont dits: (...) à tirage forcé si l’air de combustion aspiré par le brûleur met la chambre de combustion du générateur en surpression par rapport à l’atmosphère (foyer surpressé). 2, record 12, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20forc%C3%A9
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Amenée d’air forcée. (...) l’appareil est équipé d’un ventilateur distribuant de l’air à la base de la lanterne et dans une chemise entourant cette lanterne. 3, record 12, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20forc%C3%A9
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1990-08-29
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Burners and Steamfitting
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- natural draft pot burner
1, record 13, English, natural%20draft%20pot%20burner
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- natural-draft pot burner 2, record 13, English, natural%2Ddraft%20pot%20burner
correct
- natural-draft vaporizing pot-type burner 3, record 13, English, natural%2Ddraft%20vaporizing%20pot%2Dtype%20burner
- natural-draft vaporizing burner 4, record 13, English, natural%2Ddraft%20vaporizing%20burner
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Vaporizing pot-type burners can be divided into two groups: the natural-draft type and the forced-draft type. ... In many instances these natural-draft vaporizing burners are regulated by a simple, float-operated constant-leveling valve equipped with a rotating flow-adjustment device which is turned manually. ... These burners may also be wick-fed or have nothing but a metal vaporizing pot consisting of two or more perforated sleeves. In the latter case, ... this burner is completely dependent upon natural draft for its combustion. 4, record 13, English, - natural%20draft%20pot%20burner
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
forced draft: Mechanical draft created by a device upstream from the combustion zone of an appliance to a chimney. 5, record 13, English, - natural%20draft%20pot%20burner
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Fumisterie et brûleurs
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- brûleur à pot de gazéification à tirage naturel
1, record 13, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20naturel
proposal, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- brûleur à vaporisation à tirage naturel 1, record 13, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20vaporisation%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20naturel
proposal, masculine noun
- brûleur à gazéification à tirage naturel 1, record 13, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20naturel
proposal, masculine noun
- brûleur à gazéification à amenée d’air naturelle 1, record 13, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20amen%C3%A9e%20d%26rsquo%3Bair%20%20naturelle
proposal, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ils [les brûleurs] sont dits: - à tirage naturel si l’air de combustion est aspiré par la dépression créée par le tirage de la cheminée. 2, record 13, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification%20%C3%A0%20tirage%20naturel
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1990-08-29
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Burners and Steamfitting
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- pot burner
1, record 14, English, pot%20burner
correct, specific
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- pot-type vaporizing burner 2, record 14, English, pot%2Dtype%20vaporizing%20burner
correct, specific
- vaporizing pot-type burner 3, record 14, English, vaporizing%20pot%2Dtype%20burner
correct, specific
- pot-type burner 4, record 14, English, pot%2Dtype%20burner
correct, specific
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An oil burner in which the oil is vaporized by air entering through a perforated shell that surrounds the pot containing the oil. 1, record 14, English, - pot%20burner
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Vaporizing pot-type burners can be divided into two groups: the natural-draft type and the forced-draft type. 2, record 14, English, - pot%20burner
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The vaporizing pot-type burner prepares the oil for burning by exposing it on the surface of a heated metal plate. The simplest form of this type of burner resembles a bucket with perforated sides and also has a top with a row of closely spaced holes or a slot. The pot-type burner, which can have either manual or automatic ignition, is used for firing space heaters and small central-heating furnaces. 4, record 14, English, - pot%20burner
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Fumisterie et brûleurs
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- brûleur à pot de gazéification
1, record 14, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, see observation, masculine noun, specific
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- brûleur à gazéification 2, record 14, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20gaz%C3%A9ification
correct, see observation, masculine noun, generic
- brûleur à vaporisation 3, record 14, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20vaporisation
correct, see observation, masculine noun, generic
- brûleur à caléfaction 4, record 14, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20cal%C3%A9faction
see observation, masculine noun, generic
- gazéificateur 5, record 14, French, gaz%C3%A9ificateur
see observation, masculine noun, generic
- brûleur-gazogène 1, record 14, French, br%C3%BBleur%2Dgazog%C3%A8ne
see observation, masculine noun, specific
- brûleur à creuset 6, record 14, French, br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20creuset
masculine noun, specific
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les brûleurs à gazéification, encore appelés gazéificateurs ou brûleurs à vaporisation, voient leur emploi limité aux petits générateurs d’air, aux poêles à mazout et à des chaudières de faible puissance. Certains fonctionnement en tirage naturel(...) Dans d’autres types, le mélange est entraîné vers le foyer par une arrivée continue d’air provenant d’un ventilateur basse pression. Le principe de fonctionnement est le suivant : le fuel domestique est dirigé vers une coupelle métallique préalablement mise en température où il se vaporise avant de brûler. L'air primaire pénètre par les ouvertures périphériques et se mélange aux vapeurs de fuel. La combustion doit être amorcée par un moyen additif(résistance électrique, combustible gazeux, etc). 5, record 14, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les brûleurs à pot de gazéification(parfois appelés brûleurs-gazogènes).(...) L'appareil original(...) se composait : 1. D'une sorte de boîte cylindrique construite en tôle réfractaire et séparée en deux compartiments par un déflecteur, 2. Deux enveloppes permettant de réchauffer l'air de combustion avant son admission dans le "pot", en récupérant les déperditions de la paroi extérieure. 3. D'une cuve à niveau constant(...) Les fabrications un peu modernes sont généralement du type "à pot ouvert"(...) [ou] à pot cylindrique(...). 1, record 14, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans le domaine du chauffage, l’emploi du terme "brûleur à pot de gazéification" semble très peu usité. Les auteurs des sources consultées favorisent plutôt l’utilisation du générique "brûleur à vaporisation" et son synonyme "brûleur à gazéification", pour désigner cette notion. 7, record 14, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le "brûleur à caléfaction" se compose d’une plaque caléfiante (MOMON, BECHB, GUICH, TECHN) alors que le "brûleur à vaporisation" comporte une coupelle métallique. Cet usage ne semble cependant pas très rigoureux. 7, record 14, French, - br%C3%BBleur%20%C3%A0%20pot%20de%20gaz%C3%A9ification
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1986-10-30
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Solid Fossil Fuels
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- spouted-bed technology 1, record 15, English, spouted%2Dbed%20technology
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
CANMET's contract work in the development of spouted-bed technology for gasification of coking coals continued. 1, record 15, English, - spouted%2Dbed%20technology
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Combustibles fossiles solides
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- technique du lit à jet d’air
1, record 15, French, technique%20du%20lit%20%C3%A0%20jet%20d%26rsquo%3Bair
feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les travaux donnés à contrat par le CANMET et portant sur la mise au point de la technique du lit à jet d’air pour la gazéification des charbons à coke se poursuivent. 1, record 15, French, - technique%20du%20lit%20%C3%A0%20jet%20d%26rsquo%3Bair
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 1985-02-15
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Gas Industry
- Coal-Derived Fuels
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- Winkler process
1, record 16, English, Winkler%20process
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fluidized bed gasifier process, which produces a low-Btu gas or a medium-Btu gas from a wide variety of coals. Coal is auger fed into the gasifier where it is gasified directly with steam and oxygen. 1, record 16, English, - Winkler%20process
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Industrie du gaz
- Combustibles dérivés des charbons
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- procédé Winkler
1, record 16, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20Winkler
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] gazéification en lit fluidisé de charbon en grains fins par soufflage d’air et de vapeur(ou enrichi en oxygène)(procédé Winkler) ;[...] 1, record 16, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20Winkler
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1985-02-15
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Gas Industry
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- carbon-oxygen reaction
1, record 17, English, carbon%2Doxygen%20reaction
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- coal-oxygen reaction 1, record 17, English, coal%2Doxygen%20reaction
correct
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
If air is used for the carbon (coal)-oxygen reaction, a low-calorific value gas is obtained ... because the product gas is diluted by the nitrogen from the air used. 1, record 17, English, - carbon%2Doxygen%20reaction
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Industrie du gaz
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- réaction du gaz à l’air
1, record 17, French, r%C3%A9action%20du%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bair
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les réactions classiques de la gazéification du charbon. Le procédé le plus ancien utilise la réaction dite du gaz à l'air dans un gazogène; elle est exothermique et ne nécessite pas d’apport de chaleur.(...) elle donne un gaz de faible pouvoir calorifique(...) 2, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9action%20du%20gaz%20%C3%A0%20l%26rsquo%3Bair
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1985-02-15
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Processing of Mineral Products
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- small coal
1, record 18, English, small%20coal
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When using air or oxygen with steam, coal may be gasified in the following ways: in lump form in fixed beds ...; small coal in fluidized beds (the Winkler process), or in total suspension ... 1, record 18, English, - small%20coal
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Préparation des produits miniers
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- charbon en grains fins
1, record 18, French, charbon%20en%20grains%20fins
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
- charbon broyé 2, record 18, French, charbon%20broy%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Le procédé Winkler est un procédé de] gazéification en lit fluidisé de charbon en grains fins par soufflage d’air et de vapeur(ou enrichi en oxygène) [...] 1, record 18, French, - charbon%20en%20grains%20fins
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le gazogène Winkler] utilise toujours du charbon broyé à moins de 8 mm [...] 3, record 18, French, - charbon%20en%20grains%20fins
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
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