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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Field experiments conducted near Grande Prairie, Alberta, compared the effectiveness of the fall rosette procedure to other procedures used in a year of fallow for the control of perennial sowthistle (Sonchus arvensis L.). The fall rosette procedure, which consisted of discontinuing normal cultivation in late July, allowing the perennial sowthistle plants to grow for six week and the applying glyphosate plus dicamba at 0.6 + 0.6 kg ha- -1 plus Agral 90 at 0.5% vol/vol of spray volume, reduced shoot density by 84, 90 and 96% approximately one year after imposition in 1992, 1993 and 1994, respectively.  1, record 1, English, - fall%20rosette%20procedure

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode de la rosette d’automne, qui consiste à arrêter les binages réguliers en fin de juillet, à laisser le laiteron pousser librement pendant 5 semaines puis à traiter au moyen de l'association glyphosate-dicamba à raison de 0, 6 + 0, 6 kg ha−1 plus Agral 90 à raison de 0, 5% en volume, a permis de réduire la densité des pousses de laiteron d’environ 84, 90 et 96% un an après le traitement, soit, respectivement, en 1992, 1993 et 1994  1, record 1, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20de%20la%20rosette%20d%26rsquo%3Bautomne

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] se pueden distinguir dos formas de crecimiento: a) El tipo de crecimiento tropical, [...] b) El tipo de crecimiento templado, en el que la roseta generativa ('roseta de verano') produce la inflorescencia al término de su desarrollo y es relevada después de la floración por la roseta vegetativa ('roseta de otoño'), la cual concluye en una yema terminal, rodeada por brácteas carnosas ('yema de invierno' o hibernáculo).  2, record 1, Spanish, - m%C3%A9todo%20de%20la%20roseta%20de%20oto%C3%B1o

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A common weed of cultivated crops, annual sow thistle acts as a host to aphids, several viral diseases, and nematodes. Rapid germination combined with wind dispersal of seeds allows annual sow thistle to invade both native plant communities and disturbed sites quickly.  10, record 2, English, - annual%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] leaves ... usually have a mild agreeable flavour especially in the spring. They can be added to salads, cooked like spinach or used in soups, etc.  6, record 2, English, - annual%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

annual sow-thistle: preferred common name in the Inventory of Canadian Agricultural weeds (2003).  11, record 2, English, - annual%20sow%2Dthistle

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le laiteron des maraîchers est une plante annuelle de 30 à 100 cm de hauteur, à la tige dressée, cannelée, creuse et peu ramifiée. Les feuilles caulinaires sont sessiles, ovales-allongées et divisées en segments dentés-épineux non piquants. Elles embrassent la tige par deux oreillettes aiguës et étalées.  5, record 2, French, - laiteron%20potager

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette plante est très commune dans les endroits cultivés et dans les décombres et c’est une «mauvaise herbe» très répandue dans les jardins.  6, record 2, French, - laiteron%20potager

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les feuilles sont consommées cuites ou en salade.  5, record 2, French, - laiteron%20potager

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

laiteron potager : nom à privilégier selon l'Inventaire des mauvaises herbes du Canada(2003).  7, record 2, French, - laiteron%20potager

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hierba anual con tallos débiles, que exuda látex si se la hiere. Hojas de forma variable, generalmente con los bordes recortados. Flores amarillas, agrupadas en capítulos de unos 2 cm de diámetro.  1, record 2, Spanish, - cerraja

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A vigorous deep-rooted perennial herb introduced from Eurasia that reproduces by seed, by thick vertical roots and by cylindral horizontal roots 0.25-0.5 cm in diameter.  11, record 3, English, - perennial%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Perennial sow thistle grows on a single stem, branching near the top. The branches end in large, loose, clusters of yellow, dandelion-like flowers. Leaves vary in shape and have weak prickles on the edges. Upper leaves clasp the stem directly. Mature plants contain a bitter milky juice and grow to 1.5 m tall. Annual sow thistle has smaller flowers. [It] is an aggressive, creeping weed that can severely reduce yields in cultivated fields.  12, record 3, English, - perennial%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Can be found] in cultivated fields, pastures, meadows, woodland, waste places, roadsides, gardens, and occasionally in lawns.  7, record 3, English, - perennial%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

perenniel sow-thistle: preferred common name in the Inventory of Canadian Agriculture Weeds (2003).  13, record 3, English, - perennial%20sow%2Dthistle

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plante vivace se propageant par rhizome, et dont les tiges mesurent de 0,35 à 1,5 m de hauteur [...]  3, record 3, French, - laiteron%20des%20champs

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Elle se rencontre dans toutes les provinces [canadiennes] où elle pousse dans les champs de céréales, les cultures sarclées, les terrains incultes et en bordure des routes [...]  3, record 3, French, - laiteron%20des%20champs

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[Le] laiteron des champs est l'une de nos mauvaises herbes les plus agressives, surtout dans les champs de grain.  4, record 3, French, - laiteron%20des%20champs

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

laiteron des champs : nom à privilégier selon l'Inventaire des mauvaises herbes du Canada(2003).  5, record 3, French, - laiteron%20des%20champs

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any composite plant of the genus Sonchus, having yellow flowers and thistlelike leaves.  4, record 4, English, - sow%20thistle

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Generally considered a weed.  4, record 4, English, - sow%20thistle

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plante herbacée annuelle ou vivace d’Europe, d’Asie, d’Afrique et d’Australie, aux fleurs groupées en capitules jaunes, réunis en corymbes.  2, record 4, French, - laiteron

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mauvaise herbe de la famille des Composées.  3, record 4, French, - laiteron

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sonchus asper (L.) Hill. An annual weedy plant 50-150 cm high. Leaves clasping stem at base, slightly lobed or divided; leaf lobes usually having spinetipped teeth; basal lobes rounded. Flowers 12-25 cm across, pale yellow.  7, record 5, English, - spiny%20annual%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Spiny annual sow-thistle occurs ... in waste places, along fence lines, roadsides, around buildings and occasionally in gardens.  2, record 5, English, - spiny%20annual%20sow%2Dthistle

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

spiny annual sow-thistle: preferred common name in the Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds (2003).  9, record 5, English, - spiny%20annual%20sow%2Dthistle

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sonchus asper (L.). [...] Plante annuelle [de] 30 à 80 cm, lisse et peu rameuse. [Ses] feuilles [sont] épaisses, fermes, luisantes [et] à auricules arrondies. [Les] capitules [sont] à involucre généralement glabre [et les] achaines à côtes longitudinales saillantes [sont] non rugueux transversalement.  4, record 5, French, - laiteron%20rude

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette espèce est commune dans les endroits cultivés, au bord des chemins et dans les décombres.  5, record 5, French, - laiteron%20rude

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

laiteron rude : nom à privilégier selon l'Inventaire des mauvaises herbes du Canada.  6, record 5, French, - laiteron%20rude

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Asteraceae.  2, record 7, English, - marsh%20sow%2Dthistle

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Asteraceae.  2, record 7, French, - laiteron%20des%20marais

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish