TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
NON ALCOOLIQUE [10 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2024-10-10
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Human Diseases - Various
- Liver and Biliary Ducts
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease
1, record 1, English, metabolic%20dysfunction%2Dassociated%20steatotic%20liver%20disease
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- MASLD 1, record 1, English, MASLD
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 2, record 1, English, nonalcoholic%20fatty%20liver%20disease
correct, obsolete
- NAFLD 2, record 1, English, NAFLD
correct, obsolete
- NAFLD 2, record 1, English, NAFLD
- non-alcoholic fatty liver disease 3, record 1, English, non%2Dalcoholic%20fatty%20liver%20disease
correct, obsolete
- NAFLD 3, record 1, English, NAFLD
correct, obsolete
- NAFLD 3, record 1, English, NAFLD
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is one of the most common causes of chronic liver disease in the developed world. It is a spectrum of disease, ranging from hepatic fat accumulation without inflammation to steatohepatitis, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and end-stage liver disease. MASLD is considered the hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome and is associated with obesity, dyslipidemia, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The diagnosis of MASLD is based on [the] exclusion of other etiologies of steatotic liver disease, such as alcohol use, and supportive laboratory tests and imaging. 4, record 1, English, - metabolic%20dysfunction%2Dassociated%20steatotic%20liver%20disease
Record 1, Key term(s)
- metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Maladies humaines diverses
- Foie et voies biliaires
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- maladie du foie associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique
1, record 1, French, maladie%20du%20foie%20associ%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20un%20dysfonctionnement%20m%C3%A9tabolique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- MASLD 2, record 1, French, MASLD
feminine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- stéatose hépatique non alcoolique 3, record 1, French, st%C3%A9atose%20h%C3%A9patique%20non%20alcoolique
correct, feminine noun, obsolete
- NAFLD 4, record 1, French, NAFLD
feminine noun, obsolete
- NAFLD 4, record 1, French, NAFLD
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La maladie du foie associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique (MASLD [metabolic dysfunction-associated liver disease]) comprend une infiltration graisseuse simple (une maladie bénigne appelée maladie stéatosique hépatique) et la stéatohépatite associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique (MASH [metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis]), une variante moins fréquente, mais plus importante. 5, record 1, French, - maladie%20du%20foie%20associ%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20un%20dysfonctionnement%20m%C3%A9tabolique
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2024-10-10
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Human Diseases - Various
- Liver and Biliary Ducts
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis
1, record 2, English, metabolic%20dysfunction%2Dassociated%20steatohepatitis
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- MASH 1, record 2, English, MASH
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- nonalcoholic steatohepatitis 2, record 2, English, nonalcoholic%20steatohepatitis
correct, obsolete
- NASH 2, record 2, English, NASH
correct, obsolete
- NASH 2, record 2, English, NASH
- non-alcoholic steatohepatitis 3, record 2, English, non%2Dalcoholic%20steatohepatitis
correct, obsolete
- NASH 3, record 2, English, NASH
correct, obsolete
- NASH 3, record 2, English, NASH
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
What is MASH? This is a serious form of another condition called metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). It used to be called nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). With MASH, your liver swells from excess fat along with inflammation. MASH can cause cell damage that affects how well your liver works. Over time (usually many years), you may get liver scarring that doesn't heal. Doctors call this cirrhosis, but it doesn't happen to everyone. 4, record 2, English, - metabolic%20dysfunction%2Dassociated%20steatohepatitis
Record 2, Key term(s)
- metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis
- metabolic dysfunction-associated steato-hepatitis
- nonalcoholic steato-hepatitis
- non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Maladies humaines diverses
- Foie et voies biliaires
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- stéatohépatite associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique
1, record 2, French, st%C3%A9atoh%C3%A9patite%20associ%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20un%20dysfonctionnement%20m%C3%A9tabolique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- MASH 1, record 2, French, MASH
feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- stéatohépatite métabolique 2, record 2, French, st%C3%A9atoh%C3%A9patite%20m%C3%A9tabolique
correct, feminine noun
- stéatohépatite non alcoolique 3, record 2, French, st%C3%A9atoh%C3%A9patite%20non%20alcoolique
correct, feminine noun, obsolete
- SHNA 4, record 2, French, SHNA
feminine noun, obsolete
- SHNA 4, record 2, French, SHNA
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La stéatohépatite associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique (MASH pour metabolic dysfunction-associated steato-hepatitis) est caractérisée par la présence de graisses qui provoquent une lipotoxicité et des lésions inflammatoires des cellules hépatiques. 5, record 2, French, - st%C3%A9atoh%C3%A9patite%20associ%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20un%20dysfonctionnement%20m%C3%A9tabolique
Record 2, Key term(s)
- stéato-hépatite associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique
- stéato-hépatite métabolique
- stéato-hépatite non alcoolique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-01-26
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Beverages
- Distilling Industries (Food Ind.)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- fruit eau-de-vie
1, record 3, English, fruit%20eau%2Dde%2Dvie
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- fruit spirits 2, record 3, English, fruit%20spirits
correct, plural
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Many fruit eaux-de-vie don't benefit from the oak-aging process because the fruit eau-de-vie is so lovely and delicate on its own. Pears, cherries, apricots, strawberries, and raspberries are examples of the fruits usually marketed unaged. That's why the brandy from these fruits is clear. 1, record 3, English, - fruit%20eau%2Dde%2Dvie
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Boissons (Industrie de l'alimentation)
- Distillerie (Alimentation)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- eau-de-vie de fruit
1, record 3, French, eau%2Dde%2Dvie%20de%20fruit
correct, see observation, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'eau-de-vie de fruit est une boisson spiritueuse : a. obtenue exclusivement par la fermentation alcoolique et la distillation d’un fruit charnu frais ou d’un moût de ce fruit en présence ou non de noyaux, et b. distillée à moins de 86 % volume, de telle sorte que le produit de la distillation ait un arôme et un goût provenant du fruit. Elle doit avoir une teneur en substances volatiles d’au moins 2, 0 g par litre d’alcool pur. 1, record 3, French, - eau%2Dde%2Dvie%20de%20fruit
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lorsque deux ou plusieurs espèces de fruits sont distillées ensemble, le produit est dénommé «eau-de-vie de fruits». Cette mention peut être complétée par le nom de chacune des espèces dans l’ordre décroissant selon les quantités mises en œuvre. 2, record 3, French, - eau%2Dde%2Dvie%20de%20fruit
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2016-10-18
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Organizations, Administrative Units and Committees
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- Al-Anon Family Groups
1, record 4, English, Al%2DAnon%20Family%20Groups
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
At Al‑Anon Family Group meetings, the friends and family members of problem drinkers share their experiences and learn how to apply the principles of the Al‑Anon program to their individual situations. ... They learn that they are not alone in the problems they face, and that they have choices that lead to greater peace of mind, whether the drinker continues to drink or not. 2, record 4, English, - Al%2DAnon%20Family%20Groups
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Organismes, unités administratives et comités
- Drogues et toxicomanie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- Groupes Familiaux Al-Anon
1, record 4, French, Groupes%20Familiaux%20Al%2DAnon
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Aux réunions des Groupes Familiaux Al-Anon, les amis et les membres de la famille des buveurs problèmes partagent leur expérience et apprennent comment appliquer les principes du programme Al-Anon à leur vie personnelle. Ils apprennent qu'ils ne sont pas seuls face aux problèmes qu'ils rencontrent et qu'ils ont des choix qui contribuent à une plus grande tranquillité d’esprit, que l'alcoolique continue de boire ou non. 1, record 4, French, - Groupes%20Familiaux%20Al%2DAnon
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Organismos, unidades administrativas y comités
- Drogas y toxicomanía
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- Grupos de Familia Al-Anon
1, record 4, Spanish, Grupos%20de%20Familia%20Al%2DAnon
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
En las reuniones de Grupos de Familia Al-Anon, los amigos y los miembros de la familia de bebedores problema comparten sus experiencias y aprenden a aplicar los principios del programa de Al-Anon a las situaciones de cada uno de ellos en particular. Se dan cuenta de que no están solos en los problemas que enfrentan y que tienen opciones que conducen a una mayor tranquilidad, ya sea que el bebedor siga bebiendo o no. 1, record 4, Spanish, - Grupos%20de%20Familia%20Al%2DAnon
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-09-30
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Beverages
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- brandy
1, record 5, English, brandy
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A potable distilled spirit obtained from wine ... usually suitably aged in wood. 1, record 5, English, - brandy
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The use of the term brandy ... is ... the distillate of wine. 1, record 5, English, - brandy
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Boissons (Industrie de l'alimentation)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- brandy
1, record 5, French, brandy
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- eau-de-vie de vin 2, record 5, French, eau%2Dde%2Dvie%20de%20vin
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Boisson spiritueuse obtenue à partir d’eaux-de-vie de vin, assemblées ou non avec un distillat de vin distillé à moins de 94, 8 % volume, à condition que ce distillat ne dépasse pas la limite maximale de 50 % en degré alcoolique du produit fini. 3, record 5, French, - brandy
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Employé seul, ce mot anglais ne désigne que l’eau-de-vie obtenue par la distillation du vin, mais par extension [ signifie ] eau-de-vie de tout autre fruit dont le nom précède [...] brandy. 4, record 5, French, - brandy
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Le terme de brandy a pris aujourd’hui un sens large, qui s’applique à différents produits : pour les Anglo-Saxons, le brandy, c’est le cognac, qui est à leurs yeux le premier et le meilleur. L’armagnac, le calvados, les marcs sont également des brandies. 5, record 5, French, - brandy
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS
En France, le brandy français (commercialisé en France) est une eau-de-vie de vin et de marc, le plus souvent alcool d’État et quelquefois alcool libre dont l’âge et l’origine sont contrôlés par le Service des alcools. 5, record 5, French, - brandy
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bebidas
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- aguardiente
1, record 5, Spanish, aguardiente
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- brandy 2, record 5, Spanish, brandy
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bebida espiritosa que, por destilación, se saca del vino y de otras sustancias; es alcohol diluido en agua. 3, record 5, Spanish, - aguardiente
Record 6 - internal organization data 2008-04-29
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- Enfants-adultes de famille dysfonctionnelle ou alcoolique
1, record 6, English, Enfants%2Dadultes%20de%20famille%20dysfonctionnelle%20ou%20alcoolique
correct, Quebec
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
- EADA 1, record 6, English, EADA
correct, Quebec
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Title and abbreviation confirmed by the association. 2, record 6, English, - Enfants%2Dadultes%20de%20famille%20dysfonctionnelle%20ou%20alcoolique
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Organismes et comités du secteur privé
- Drogues et toxicomanie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- Enfants-adultes de famille dysfonctionnelle ou alcoolique
1, record 6, French, Enfants%2Dadultes%20de%20famille%20dysfonctionnelle%20ou%20alcoolique
correct, masculine noun, Quebec
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
- EADA 1, record 6, French, EADA
correct, masculine noun, Quebec
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
EADA est un groupe de soutien non confessionnel et à but non lucratif qui s’inspire des concepts, traditions et étapes des Alcooliques Anonymes(AA). Il comporte toutefois, dans sa nature et ses objectifs, des éléments qui le distinguent des autres mouvements de douze étapes puisqu'il traite avant tout des conséquences reliées au fait d’avoir vécu dans une famille dysfonctionnelle ou alcoolique. 1, record 6, French, - Enfants%2Dadultes%20de%20famille%20dysfonctionnelle%20ou%20alcoolique
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2006-08-01
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Psychoses
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- alcoholic jealousy
1, record 7, English, alcoholic%20jealousy
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Chronic paranoid psychosis characterized by delusional jealousy and associated with alcoholism. 1, record 7, English, - alcoholic%20jealousy
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with "alcoholic paranoia", "nonalcoholic paranoid states", "schizophrenia, paranoid type". 2, record 7, English, - alcoholic%20jealousy
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Psychoses
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- délire alcoolique de jalousie
1, record 7, French, d%C3%A9lire%20alcoolique%20de%20jalousie
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Psychose délirante chronique caractérisée par des idées délirantes de jalousie et associée à l’alcoolisme. 1, record 7, French, - d%C3%A9lire%20alcoolique%20de%20jalousie
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ne pas confondre avec «paranoïa alcoolique», «états délirants non alcooliques» «schizophrénie, forme paranoïde». 2, record 7, French, - d%C3%A9lire%20alcoolique%20de%20jalousie
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2006-02-11
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Mental Disorders
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- uncomplicated alcohol withdrawal
1, record 8, English, uncomplicated%20alcohol%20withdrawal
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term extracted from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III-R). 2, record 8, English, - uncomplicated%20alcohol%20withdrawal
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Troubles mentaux
- Drogues et toxicomanie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- sevrage alcoolique non compliqué
1, record 8, French, sevrage%20alcoolique%20non%20compliqu%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme tiré du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux (DSM-III-R). 2, record 8, French, - sevrage%20alcoolique%20non%20compliqu%C3%A9
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2000-08-23
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- non-alcoholic
1, record 9, English, non%2Dalcoholic
correct, adjective
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The non-alcoholic beverages could contain traces of alcohol. 2, record 9, English, - non%2Dalcoholic
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- nonalcoolique
1, record 9, French, nonalcoolique
correct, adjective
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- non alcoolique 2, record 9, French, non%20alcoolique
correct, adjective
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Non alcoolisé. 1, record 9, French, - nonalcoolique
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mais tout ceci n’ est vrai que pour le sujet normalement nourri, non alcoolique. 3, record 9, French, - nonalcoolique
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1999-12-20
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Economic Planning
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- ophelimity
1, record 10, English, ophelimity
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... Pareto ... developed his theory of pure economics and his analysis of ophelimity (power to give satisfaction) ... 2, record 10, English, - ophelimity
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Planification économique
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- ophélimité
1, record 10, French, oph%C3%A9limit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pareto a proposé d’utiliser deux concepts différents, celui d’utilité pour désigner ce qui est profitable ou bénéfique, et celui d’ophélimité pour désigner le rapport de convenance qui fait qu'une chose satisfait un besoin ou un désir, légitime ou non. Le vin par exemple est ophélime pour combler le désir de l'alcoolique, bien qu'il puisse ne pas être utile à sa santé. 2, record 10, French, - oph%C3%A9limit%C3%A9
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Planificación económica
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- ofelimidad
1, record 10, Spanish, ofelimidad
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Término - a partir del griego «ofelinos», satisfacción - utilizado por diversos economistas y muy especialmente por Vilfredo Pareto para referirse a la satisfacción obtenida por un individuo con el disfrute de un determinado bien. 1, record 10, Spanish, - ofelimidad
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: