TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

PEDONCULE OCULAIRE [9 records]

Record 1 2021-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Hormones
  • Crustaceans
  • Aquaculture
DEF

A hormone found in the eyestalk of certain crustaceans that inhibits the secretion of ecdysone [which] is responsible for molting ...

Key term(s)
  • moult-inhibiting hormone

French

Domaine(s)
  • Hormones
  • Crustacés
  • Aquaculture
DEF

Hormone contenue dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés, qui inhibe la sécrétion de l'ecdysone[, ] cette dernière déterminant les mues [...]

Spanish

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Record 2 2021-10-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Marine Biology
  • Crustaceans
  • Aquaculture
CONT

Vitellogenesis in decapod crustacea ... has been shown to be mediated by hormones. ... Female shrimps often do not mature fully, even though maturing eggs can be found in the ovaries. The maturation process seems to be inhibited by a gonad-inhibiting hormone (GIH) ... The ablation (surgical removal) of eye stalks, which have the glands containing the inhibitory hormone, has been shown to accelerate vitellogenesis.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biologie marine
  • Crustacés
  • Aquaculture
DEF

Hormone contenue dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés [décapodes] et qui inhibe le développement de la gonade.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2021-10-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Crustaceans
CONT

Eyestalk ablation is the most common procedure to induce gonadic maturation in commercial hatcheries of penaeid shrimp. In addition to reproduction, other physiological and metabolic processes are affected by removal of the X-organ sinus gland complex located in the eyestalk.

Key term(s)
  • eye-stalk ablation
  • ablation of eyestalk
  • ablation of eye-stalk

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Crustacés

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2021-10-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Crustaceans
CONT

Unilateral eyestalk ablation has been widely implemented in aquaculture to accelerate the gonadal maturation and consequently increase the seed production of shrimp broodstock ... This technique removes one eyestalk, which hosts the sinus-organ X that produces hormones such as the gonad inhibiting hormone. These hormones are responsible for accelerating maturation and leads to predictable peaks of maturation and spawning that facilitates the setting up of production schedules ... This practice, however, has been associated with high broodstock mortalities and poor-quality offspring ...

Key term(s)
  • unilateral eye-stalk ablation

French

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture
  • Crustacés
CONT

[...] l'ablation unilatérale du pédoncule oculaire est couramment pratiquée chez les [crevettes pénéides] pour induire la maturation des femelles et pour augmenter leur fréquence de ponte [...]

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2017-05-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Morphology and General Physiology
  • Crustaceans
DEF

One of the two movable stalks bearing an eye arising close to the median line on the dorsal surface of the head of many crustaceans.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Morphologie et physiologie générale
  • Crustacés
DEF

Une des deux tiges munies d’un œil qui se trouvent sur la surface dorsale de la tête d’un grand nombre de crustacés.

Spanish

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Record 6 2016-03-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Paleontology
CONT

The visual surface of the eye is usually crescentic or reniform in dorsal outline, whereas in transverse section it is convex outward-upward.

OBS

[The visual surface of the eye of a trilobite is the] external surface of [the] eye showing [the] outline of [the] lenses ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Paléontologie
CONT

[Chez un Trilobite, ] la «surface visuelle» [est la partie externe du pédoncule oculaire]. Vue en plan, la surface visuelle a la forme d’un croissant à convexité latérale; en coupe, elle apparaît subverticale et plus ou moins bombée.

Spanish

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Record 7 2006-07-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Biology
  • Crustaceans
DEF

A small compact sac-like neurosecretory organ in the eyestalk of some crustaceans.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biologie animale
  • Crustacés
DEF

Petit organe dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés, où sont localisées les zones de neurosécrétion.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2006-07-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Biology
  • Crustaceans
DEF

A center of endocrine activity in the eyestalk of certain crustaceans which is responsible for many physiological functions.

OBS

X-organ-sinus gland complex; X-organ-sinus gland system: The hyphen that is placed after the word "organ" is a long hyphen.

Key term(s)
  • X organ sinus gland complex
  • X organ sinus gland system
  • X-organ sinus gland complex
  • X-organ sinus gland system
  • X-organ/sinus gland system
  • X organ/sinus gland system
  • X organ/sinus gland complex

French

Domaine(s)
  • Biologie animale
  • Crustacés
DEF

Ensemble endocrine dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés qui renferme un grand nombre de facteurs susceptibles de réguler toute une série de processus physiologiques.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2006-05-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Anatomy
  • Crustaceans
DEF

A small glandular mass lying in the eyestalks of certain crustaceans, which is the site of storage and release of a molt-inhibiting hormone.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Anatomie animale
  • Crustacés
DEF

Organe neurohémal dans le pédoncule oculaire de certains crustacés, qui a un rôle de stockage et de libération de l'hormone inhibitrice de la mue.

Spanish

Save record 9

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