TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Urination at night especially when excessive.  3, record 1, English, - nocturia

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Émission d’urines plus abondante la nuit que le jour.  3, record 1, French, - nycturie

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La nycturie correspond à une inversion du rythme normal de la diurèse.  3, record 1, French, - nycturie

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A general term referring to disorders characterized by excessive urine excretion (polyuria), as in diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.  1, record 2, English, - diabetes

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When used alone, the term refers to diabetes mellitus.  1, record 2, English, - diabetes

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme générique désignant un groupe d’affections caractérisées par une polyurie avec polydipsie.  2, record 2, French, - diab%C3%A8te

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On l’utilise généralement dans le sens de diabète sucré.  2, record 2, French, - diab%C3%A8te

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An unusual type of diabetes characterized by the production of large quantities of urine that has low specific gravity but is normal in all other characteristics. It is caused by either a deficient neurohypophyseal production of vasopressin (ADH [antidiuretic hormone]) or the abnormal response of the renal tubules to the action of vasopressin.  3, record 3, English, - diabetes%20insipidus

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maladie comportant une polyurie hypotonique et une polydipsie. Celle-ci peut résulter soit d’une carence en HAD [hormone antidiurétique] soit d’une absence de réponse de la part du tubule rénal à une stimulation normale par l'HAD.  1, record 3, French, - diab%C3%A8te%20insipide

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette définition permet d’emblée de distinguer les diabètes insipides d’origine centrale et ceux qui sont d’origine périphérique (ou néphrogénique).  1, record 3, French, - diab%C3%A8te%20insipide

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enfermedad caracterizada por micción frecuente, excreción de grandes cantidades de orina diluida y excesiva sed.  1, record 3, Spanish, - diabetes%20ins%C3%ADpida

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Entre las etiologías [causas] de la diabetes insípida están la deficiencia de hormonas antidiuréticas (también conocidas como ADH [antidiuretic hormone] o vasopresinas) secretadas por la neurohipófisis, alteración de la respuesta del riñón a la ADH y alteración de la regulación hipotalámica de la sed.  1, record 3, Spanish, - diabetes%20ins%C3%ADpida

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A test for renal insufficiency wherein the drinking of large quantities of water will cause a proportionate increase in the volume of urine if the kidneys are sound, but not if the epithelium of the secreting tubules is damaged.  1, record 4, English, - Albarran%27s%20test

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Épreuve expérimentale destinée à mesurer la capacité d’excrétion rénale.  1, record 4, French, - %C3%A9preuve%20de%20la%20polyurie%20d%26rsquo%3BAlbarran

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The passage of an amount of urine considerably in excess of the fifty ounces (1500 ml) or thereabouts which is the usual daily quantity. It is a symptom of diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, chronic nephritis, and some nervous diseases.  2, record 5, English, - polyuria

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation du volume urinaire des 24 heures observée au cours de certaines insuffisances rénales chroniques, du diabète sucré et surtout au cours des diabètes insipides.  2, record 5, French, - polyurie

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Peut s’observer dans l’hyperthyroïdie.  3, record 5, French, - polyurie

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

polyurea (fibre); polycarbamide (generic name) A term used to describe fibres composed of synthetic linear macromolecules having in the chain recurring aliphatic groups joined by ureylene groups which together comprise at least 85% (by mass) of the chain.  2, record 6, English, - polyurea

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Not to be confused with "polyuria" in medicine.  3, record 6, English, - polyurea

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nom générique des polymères de formule générale -R-NH-CO-NH-, dont il existe, actuellement, très peu de formes commerciales (une fibre et quelques thermoplastiques).  1, record 6, French, - polyur%C3%A9e

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec le terme médical «polyurie».  2, record 6, French, - polyur%C3%A9e

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polyuria is the excretion of dilute urine in excess of 3 liters per 24 hours, and results from one of three fundamental pathophysiologic mechanisms. The first is a deficiency, usually partial, of osmotically regulated vasopressin (antidiuretic hormone) secretion and is termed "cranial diabetes insipidus" (CDI), otherwise known as central, hypothalamic, or neurogenic diabetes insipidus.  2, record 7, English, - neurogenic%20diabetes%20insipidus

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Differential diagnosis excluded the syndromes of inadequate antidiuretic hormone secretion, renal and cerebral diabetes insipidus, osmotic receptor hypofunction, chronic renal dysfunction and tubular necrosis.  3, record 7, English, - neurogenic%20diabetes%20insipidus

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Example extracted from PASCAL data base.  3, record 7, English, - neurogenic%20diabetes%20insipidus

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le diabète insipide(DI) peut être défini comme une maladie comportant une polyurie hypotonique et une polydipsie. Celle-ci peut résulter soit d’une carence en HAD [hormone antidiurétique] soit d’une absence de réponse de la part du tubule rénal à une stimulation normale par l'HAD. Cette définition permet d’emblée de distinguer les diabètes insipides d’origine centrale et ceux qui sont d’origine périphérique(ou néphrogénique).  1, record 7, French, - diab%C3%A8te%20insipide%20central

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Diabètes insipides d’origine centrale (ou neurogène).  1, record 7, French, - diab%C3%A8te%20insipide%20central

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Action d’un diurétique qui provoque une diurèse accélérée(polyurie).  1, record 8, French, - d%C3%A9b%C3%A2cle%20urinaire

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish