TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The standard nontreponemal antigen serologic test for syphilis [that consists of] a slide flocculation test using heat-inactivated serum and VDRL antigen, a standardized mixture of cardiolipin, lecithin, and cholesterol.  4, record 1, English, - VDRL%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Syphilitic infection leads to the production of nonspecific antibodies that react to cardiolipin. This reaction is the foundation of "non-treponemal" assays such as the VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) test[, a] flocculation type [test that uses] an antigen-antibody interaction. The complexes remain suspended and therefore visible due to the lipid based antigens. With the VDRL a microscope is required ... The VDRL assay detects an antibody against cardiolipin, a cellular membrane component that is released by cells when they are damaged by T. [Treponema] pallidum or in some other medical conditions.  3, record 1, English, - VDRL%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although "VDRL" is widely used as synonym of "VDRL test," it is preferable to use the more precise terms to avoid any confusion.  5, record 1, English, - VDRL%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

VDRL test: This term appears under the entry "test" in the Dorland's illustrated medical dictionary.  5, record 1, English, - VDRL%20test

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le diagnostic sérologique [de la syphilis] comprend un test de dépistage initial du sérum par des analyses non tréponémiques telles que le test VDRL(Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) [...]  3, record 1, French, - test%20VDRL

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

VDRL -- Il repose sur l’agglutination passive des anticorps dirigés contre l’antigène cardiolipidique fixé sur un support inerte constitué de cristaux de cholestérol. La formation de complexes antigènes-anticorps provoque la formation de floculats visibles au microscope, à faible grossissement. Le VDRL est simple, rapide et peu coûteux.  4, record 1, French, - test%20VDRL

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bien qu’on utilise souvent «VDRL» pour désigner la notion de «test VDRL», il est préférable d’utiliser «test VDRL» pour éviter toute confusion.  5, record 1, French, - test%20VDRL

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Prueba VDRL. En las personas seropositivas al VIH es importante la realización de este examen porque la presencia de otra ETS [enfermedades de transmisión sexual] puede activar al VIH, haciendo necesario dar de inmediato el tratamiento contra aquella.  1, record 1, Spanish, - prueba%20VDRL

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

VDRL por sus iniciales en inglés "Venereal Disease Research Laboratory".  2, record 1, Spanish, - prueba%20VDRL

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An initial capability test intended to identify clear cases of non-conformance.  1, record 2, English, - basic%20test

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Test fonctionnel initial ayant pour but d’identifier clairement des cas de non-conformité.  1, record 2, French, - test%20de%20base

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Syphilitic infection leads to the production of nonspecific antibodies that react to cardiolipin. This reaction is the foundation of non-treponemal assays such as the VDRL (Venereal Disease Research Laboratory) test and rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test. Both these test are flocculation type tests that use an antigen-antibody interaction. The complexes remain suspended and therefore visible due to the lipid based antigens. ... These non-treponemal tests are widely used for qualitative syphilis screening.  4, record 3, English, - non%2Dtreponemal%20test

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le diagnostic sérologique [de la syphilis] comprend un test de dépistage initial du sérum par des analyses non tréponémiques telles que le test VDRL(Venereal Disease Research Laboratory), le test rapide de la réagine plasmatique(RPR), le test au rouge de toluidine(TRUST) ou le test de dépistage des réagines(RST).  5, record 3, French, - test%20non%20tr%C3%A9pon%C3%A9mique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les tests non tréponémiques sont moins spécifiques car ils utilisent des antigènes cardiolipidiques. Ils ont pour caractéristique de se négativer le plus souvent après traitement et ne sont donc positifs que pour les syphilis actives.  6, record 3, French, - test%20non%20tr%C3%A9pon%C3%A9mique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

TRUST (Toluidine Red Unheated Serum Test) TRUST is ... a standard status test for the quantitative and qualitative serologic detection of syphilis. Smooth negatives are attained by the use of a dye (toluidine red unheated serum) ... Room temperature storage, no glass ampules, and cost effective pricing make TRUST a sensitive and specific alternative for RPR [rapid plasma reagin] and other more expensive nontreponemal tests for syphilis.  2, record 4, English, - toluidine%20red%20unheated%20serum%20test

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

TRUST antigen, antigen suspension.  3, record 4, English, - toluidine%20red%20unheated%20serum%20test

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le diagnostic sérologique [de la syphilis] comprend un test de dépistage initial du sérum par des analyses non tréponémiques telles que [...] le test au rouge de toluidine(TRUST) [...]  1, record 4, French, - test%20au%20rouge%20de%20toluidine

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'un d’entre eux est présenté aux élèves avant la séquence, c'est pourquoi on l'appelle "test initial" ou "d’entrée". Il permet de vérifier que les élèves possèdent les connaissances ou le niveau nécessaires pour aborder la séquence.  2, record 5, French, - test%20initial

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cela touche l’apprentissage des langues secondes.  3, record 6, French, - test%20initial%20de%20compr%C3%A9hension%20auditive

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Termes adoptés par la DSTM Défense nationale - QG.  2, record 6, French, - test%20initial%20de%20compr%C3%A9hension%20auditive

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term standardized by AFNOR.  2, record 7, English, - generic%20test%20case

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spécification des actions nécessaires pour atteindre le but d’un test spécifique ;elle est définie par un corps de test ainsi qu'une description de l'état de test initial où se trouve le corps du test au départ.  1, record 7, French, - test%20%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rique

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l’AFNOR.  2, record 7, French, - test%20%C3%A9l%C3%A9mentaire%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term standardized by AFNOR.  2, record 8, English, - initial%20testing%20state

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État de test dans lequel un corps de test démarre.  1, record 8, French, - %C3%A9tat%20de%20test%20initial

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un état de test "initial" peut être "stable" ou "temporaire".  1, record 8, French, - %C3%A9tat%20de%20test%20initial

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terme et définition normalisés par l’AFNOR.  2, record 8, French, - %C3%A9tat%20de%20test%20initial

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish