TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
VAPEUR DISTILLATION [46 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-11-08
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- membrane distillation
1, record 1, English, membrane%20distillation
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- MD 2, record 1, English, MD
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermally-driven separation process, in which only vapour molecules transfer through a microporous hydrophobic membrane. The driving force in the MD process is the vapour pressure difference induced by the temperature difference across the hydrophobic membrane. This process has various applications, such as desalination, wastewater treatment and in the food industry. 3, record 1, English, - membrane%20distillation
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
- Mesures antipollution
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- distillation membranaire
1, record 1, French, distillation%20membranaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- DM 1, record 1, French, DM
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- distillation sur membrane 2, record 1, French, distillation%20sur%20membrane
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation membranaire est un procédé thermique utilisant une membrane hydrophobe, imperméable à l'eau liquide, pour distiller l'eau salée. Une source de chaleur est nécessaire pour chauffer l'eau à une température de 70-900 °C. Lors du chauffage de l'eau salée à la surface de la membrane, la nature hydrophobe de la membrane laisse la vapeur d’eau traverser grâce à la température élevée, mais le liquide salé ne peut pas pénétrer. La vapeur d’eau qui s’accumule de l'autre côté de la membrane est ensuite condensée par différents procédés possibles pour fournir l'eau distillée nécessaire. 3, record 1, French, - distillation%20membranaire
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento del agua
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación por membranas
1, record 1, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20membranas
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La destilación por membranas es un proceso de evaporación en el que el vapor de agua, impulsado por una diferencia en la presión de vapor, penetra a través de una membrana hidrófoba, separándose así de la fase líquida que contiene las sales disueltas. 1, record 1, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20membranas
Record 2 - internal organization data 2023-10-20
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
- Anti-pollution Measures
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- direct contact membrane distillation
1, record 2, English, direct%20contact%20membrane%20distillation
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- DCMD 1, record 2, English, DCMD
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Membrane distillation (MD) is a separation process where a micro-porous hydrophobic membrane separates two aqueous solutions at different temperatures. ... The manner in which the vapour pressure difference is generated across the membrane is determined by the specific module configuration. In the most commonly used configuration, direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD), the permeate-side consists of a condensation liquid (often clean water) that is in direct contact with the membrane. 2, record 2, English, - direct%20contact%20membrane%20distillation
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
- Mesures antipollution
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- distillation membranaire à contact direct
1, record 2, French, distillation%20membranaire%20%C3%A0%20contact%20direct
feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- DCMD 2, record 2, French, DCMD
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Plusieurs types de distillations membranaires existent, les différences concernent uniquement le côté du perméat et vont conditionner la force motrice de la séparation. [Pour la distillation membranaire à contact direct(DCMD), une] solution aqueuse plus froide que la solution d’alimentation est maintenu en contact direct avec la membrane côté perméat. Dans ce cas, la différence de température transmembranaire induit une différence de pression de vapeur. Par conséquent, les molécules volatiles s’évaporent à l'interface liquide/vapeur de l'alimentation et se recondensent à l'interface liquide/vapeur du perméat plus froid. 2, record 2, French, - distillation%20membranaire%20%C3%A0%20contact%20direct
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Tratamiento del agua
- Medidas contra la contaminación
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación por membrana de contacto directo
1, record 2, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20membrana%20de%20contacto%20directo
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
- DCMD 1, record 2, Spanish, DCMD
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[En la] destilación por membrana de contacto directo (DCMD), [...] tanto la corriente caliente vaporizante como la corriente condensada fría (corriente de destilado) están en contacto directo con la membrana. 1, record 2, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20membrana%20de%20contacto%20directo
Record 3 - internal organization data 2018-01-25
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
- Chemical Engineering
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- enfleurage
1, record 3, English, enfleurage
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- extraction by cold fats 2, record 3, English, extraction%20by%20cold%20fats
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Process of cold extraction with fat .... Used in perfumery. 3, record 3, English, - enfleurage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Because the oils from blossoms such as jasmine, gardenia, tuberose, and violet are destroyed or lost during steam distillation, a process termed enfleurage has been used. The blossoms are placed in contact with purified fats, which become saturated with the odorous oils. Extraction with alcohol then removes the oils from the fats. 4, record 3, English, - enfleurage
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Parfumerie
- Génie chimique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- enfleurage
1, record 3, French, enfleurage
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- enfleurage à froid 2, record 3, French, enfleurage%20%C3%A0%20froid
masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé d’extraction à froid des essences végétales, souvent de prix. Il consiste à recueillir le parfum sur des plateaux disposés en chicane et contenant de la graisse de bœuf purifiée; au-dessus de chaque plateau se trouve un treillage métallique destiné à recevoir les fleurs. On fait passer, en vase clos, un courant d’air très lent qui, plus ou moins saturé du parfum des fleurs, vient lécher la surface de la graisse de bœuf laquelle s’empare très facilement de l'essence. Quand on estime que les fleurs sont épuisées, on les renouvelle, jusqu'à ce que la graisse soit saturée d’essence. Cette dernière est extraite au moyen d’alcool qui s’en empare. On traite ainsi les fleurs de jasmin, de réséda, de tubéreuse, de jonquille, de rose... et l'on obtient ainsi des parfums non dénaturés par la distillation à la vapeur d’eau [...] 3, record 3, French, - enfleurage
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria del perfume y cosméticos
- Ingenieria química
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- enfloración
1, record 3, Spanish, enfloraci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Método de extracción de compuestos odoríferos de las flores, mediante grasas o mezclas de grasas y sebos, a temperatura ambiente. 1, record 3, Spanish, - enfloraci%C3%B3n
Record 4 - internal organization data 2016-03-14
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Botany
Universal entry(ies) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- vetiver
1, record 4, English, vetiver
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- khuskhus 2, record 4, English, khuskhus
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Perennial grass in Old World Tropics of the family graminae. ... Cultured widely in tropics for the sweet-scented roots, made into woven handicrafts, or distilled for oil of vetiver used in perfumery. Sometimes used as a hedge plant. 3, record 4, English, - vetiver
Record 4, Key term(s)
- khus-khus
- khas-khas
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Botanique
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- vétiver
1, record 4, French, v%C3%A9tiver
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- vétyver 2, record 4, French, v%C3%A9tyver
correct, masculine noun
- chiendent des Indes 3, record 4, French, chiendent%20des%20Indes
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Graminée de l'Inde, de la Réunion, des Philippines, du genre andropogon. Les tiges de vétiver sont nombreuses, unies, très droites, hautes de 1 à 3 m. On les utilise en différentes régions tropicales pour confectionner des nattes ou des ouvrages de vannerie. Les racines fournissent, par distillation à la vapeur, une huile essentielle aromatique à odeur forte et tenace, utilisée en parfumerie et en savonnerie. Très répandu sur la côte de Coromandel, à la Réunion, aux Antilles, aux Philippines, à Maurice, le vétiver est employé pour préserver les vêtements de laine et les fourrures des attaques des insectes. On se sert également de cette plante pour protéger contre l'érosion les sols en pente, les talus, les berges de canaux. 2, record 4, French, - v%C3%A9tiver
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Botánica
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 4
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- vetiver
1, record 4, Spanish, vetiver
masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2015-04-24
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Nuclear Physics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- exchange distillation
1, record 5, English, exchange%20distillation
correct, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process for the separation of isotopes by distillation of a compound which gives a dissociated vapour. 1, record 5, English, - exchange%20distillation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
exchange distillation: term and definition standardized by ISO. 2, record 5, English, - exchange%20distillation
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Physique nucléaire
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- distillation par échange
1, record 5, French, distillation%20par%20%C3%A9change
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de séparation des isotopes basé sur une réaction d’échange entre la vapeur provenant de la distillation d’un composé liquide et un composé gazeux circulant à contre-courant : l'isotope le plus lourd tend à suivre la phase vapeur. 1, record 5, French, - distillation%20par%20%C3%A9change
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
distillation par échange : terme et définition normalisés par l’ISO. 2, record 5, French, - distillation%20par%20%C3%A9change
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2012-07-04
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- compression distillation
1, record 6, English, compression%20distillation
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
- VC distillation 2, record 6, English, VC%20distillation
correct
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- vapor compression distillation 2, record 6, English, vapor%20compression%20distillation
correct
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... in compression distillation ... a small motor-driven pump is used to compress the steam produced in the first boiling. The work of compression raises the temperature of the steam which is then sent through a pipe to boil more water. 3, record 6, English, - compression%20distillation
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Traitement des eaux
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- distillation à compression de vapeur
1, record 6, French, distillation%20%C3%A0%20compression%20de%20vapeur
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- distillation par compression 2, record 6, French, distillation%20par%20compression
feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] variante de l'évaporation-distillation [...] qui consiste à comprimer la vapeur produite, qui se condensera, par conséquent, à température plus élevée, et à la réutiliser comme source de chaleur dans l'évaporateur même. 1, record 6, French, - distillation%20%C3%A0%20compression%20de%20vapeur
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Tratamiento del agua
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación por compresión
1, record 6, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20compresi%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2011-10-31
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- vapor distillation 1, record 7, English, vapor%20distillation
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- steam distillation 2, record 7, English, steam%20distillation
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Vapor distillation is an extraction process, usually used to extract essential oils. 1, record 7, English, - vapor%20distillation
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Steam distillation is usually of the so-called Indirect Steam type. The steam is produced in a boiler separate from the still. Through a pipe in the bottom of the still, the steam is blown through the plant material.... 1, record 7, English, - vapor%20distillation
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Parfumerie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- distillation à la vapeur
1, record 7, French, distillation%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- hydrodistillation 2, record 7, French, hydrodistillation
feminine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On emploie surtout [le procédé de] distillation à la vapeur d’eau pour la préparation des huiles essentielles. 3, record 7, French, - distillation%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] hydrodistillation moderne(la distillation à la vapeur). La vapeur d’eau produite par la chaudière est projetée sur le végétal dans le réacteur. 3, record 7, French, - distillation%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria del perfume y cosméticos
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación por arrastre de vapor
1, record 7, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20arrastre%20de%20vapor
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2011-10-26
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research Equipment
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- steam distillation unit
1, record 8, English, steam%20distillation%20unit
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company's catalogue. 1, record 8, English, - steam%20distillation%20unit
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
- Chimie analytique
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- appareil de distillation à la vapeur
1, record 8, French, appareil%20de%20distillation%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d’une compagnie canadienne d’équipement de laboratoire. 1, record 8, French, - appareil%20de%20distillation%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2011-07-05
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Pharmacology
- Cosmetology
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- cassia oil
1, record 9, English, cassia%20oil
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- Chinese cinnamon oil 1, record 9, English, Chinese%20cinnamon%20oil
correct
- cinnamon oil 1, record 9, English, cinnamon%20oil
correct, see observation
- Chinese cassia bark oil 2, record 9, English, Chinese%20cassia%20bark%20oil
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A yellowish or brownish essential oil that contains chiefly cinnamaldehyde, is obtained from the leaves and young twigs of Chinese cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia), and is used chiefly as a flavor and in medicine. 1, record 9, English, - cassia%20oil
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with cinnamon-bark oil, which is also called "cinnamon oil". 3, record 9, English, - cassia%20oil
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Pharmacologie
- Cosmétologie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- essence de cannelier de Chine
1, record 9, French, essence%20de%20cannelier%20de%20Chine
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- huile de cannelle de la Chine 2, record 9, French, huile%20de%20cannelle%20de%20la%20Chine
feminine noun
- huile de cannelle de Chine 3, record 9, French, huile%20de%20cannelle%20de%20Chine
feminine noun
- essence de cannelle de Chine 2, record 9, French, essence%20de%20cannelle%20de%20Chine
feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Produit se présentant sous la forme d’un liquide jaune, à odeur de cannelle, à saveur douce puis brûlante, préparé par distillation à la vapeur d’eau des feuilles et, parfois, des brindilles et des déchets de l'écorce du cannelier de Chine, utilisé comme thérapeutique et dans l'industrie des parfums, des cosmétiques et des savons. 4, record 9, French, - essence%20de%20cannelier%20de%20Chine
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L’essence de cannelier de Chine renferme 80 à 90 % d’aldéhyde cinnamique. 1, record 9, French, - essence%20de%20cannelier%20de%20Chine
Record 9, Key term(s)
- essence de feuilles de cannelle
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Farmacología
- Productos de belleza
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- aceite de casia
1, record 9, Spanish, aceite%20de%20casia
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
- aceite de casia de la China 1, record 9, Spanish, aceite%20de%20casia%20de%20la%20China
correct, masculine noun
- esencia de canela de la China 1, record 9, Spanish, esencia%20de%20canela%20de%20la%20China
feminine noun
- esencia de casia 1, record 9, Spanish, esencia%20de%20casia
feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2011-07-05
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- linaloe wood oil
1, record 10, English, linaloe%20wood%20oil
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
- lignaloe oil 2, record 10, English, lignaloe%20oil
correct
- linaloe oil 3, record 10, English, linaloe%20oil
correct
- Mexican linaloe oil 2, record 10, English, Mexican%20linaloe%20oil
correct
- oil of linaloe 4, record 10, English, oil%20of%20linaloe
correct
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An essential oil derived from fruit and wood of Bursera species; a colorless to yellow liquid, soluble in fixed oils and alcohol; used in perfumery and for flavoring. 2, record 10, English, - linaloe%20wood%20oil
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Oil of linaloe [is] distilled from a Mexican wood (Bursera delpechiana Poiss. and probably other species of Bursera, Burseraceae). Constit. Linalool, geraniol, methylheptenone. 4, record 10, English, - linaloe%20wood%20oil
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Linaloe wood oil [is a] natural flavoring agent, colorless to yellow, with a flowery odor. Used in berry, citrus, fruit, liquor, and ginger flavorings for beverages, ice cream, ices, candy, baked goods, and liquors. 5, record 10, English, - linaloe%20wood%20oil
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Parfumerie
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- essence de linaloé
1, record 10, French, essence%20de%20linalo%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- essence du Mexique 2, record 10, French, essence%20du%20Mexique
correct, feminine noun
- essence de linaloë 2, record 10, French, essence%20de%20linalo%C3%AB
feminine noun
- essence de linaloès 3, record 10, French, essence%20de%20linalo%C3%A8s
feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Huile essentielle se présentant sous la forme d’un liquide jaune pâle, d’odeur agréable, soluble dans l'alcool, l'éther, le chloroforme, l'acétone, le benzène, composé de linalol(60-70 %), d’alpha-terpinéol(5 %), de géraniol, de nérol, de méthylhepténone, préparée par distillation à la vapeur d’eau du bois de Bursera delpechiana ou de Bursera aloexylon, utilisée en parfumerie, en cosmétologie et en savonnerie. 4, record 10, French, - essence%20de%20linalo%C3%A9
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Industria del perfume y cosméticos
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- esencia de lináloe
1, record 10, Spanish, esencia%20de%20lin%C3%A1loe
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2008-11-24
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- theoretical plate
1, record 11, English, theoretical%20plate
correct, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A distillation column plate or tray that produces perfect distillation (that is, produces the same difference in composition as that existing between a liquid mixture and the vapor in equilibrium with it). 2, record 11, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Theoretical element of a distillation column in which the escaping vapour is in thermodynamic equilibrium with the related liquid. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 3, record 11, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The packed-column equivalent of a theoretical plate is the HETP, or the height (of packing) equivalent to a theoretical plate. 2, record 11, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
theoretical plate: term standardized by ISO. 4, record 11, English, - theoretical%20plate
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- plateau théorique
1, record 11, French, plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
- plateau fictif 2, record 11, French, plateau%20fictif
masculine noun
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Élément théorique de colonne de distillation dans lequel la vapeur qui s’échappe est en équilibre thermodynamique avec le liquide correspondant. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 3, record 11, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On définit, comme en distillation, la longueur équivalente à un plateau théorique: celle d’une colonne suffisante pour que la phase mobile en sorte en équilibre avec la phase fixe. D’un ordre de grandeur comparable à celui de quelques grains de phase fixe, c’est une valeur expérimentale [...] 4, record 11, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Notion utilisée pour la séparation de 2 ou plusieurs liquides quand les plateaux d’une colonne sont remplacés par une substance de remplissage [...]. Elle permet de prévoir le rendement de cette colonne. 5, record 11, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
plateau théorique : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 6, record 11, French, - plateau%20th%C3%A9orique
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Destilación del petróleo
Record 11, Main entry term, Spanish
- plato teórico
1, record 11, Spanish, plato%20te%C3%B3rico
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 11, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Unidad de la columna [de destilación] que tiene la misma eficacia en la separación que una destilación simple. 1, record 11, Spanish, - plato%20te%C3%B3rico
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se expresa a menudo en centímetros de altura de la columna. 1, record 11, Spanish, - plato%20te%C3%B3rico
Record 12 - internal organization data 2008-09-11
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Industrial Tools and Equipment
- Food Industries
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- centrifugal blower 1, record 12, English, centrifugal%20blower
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A centrifugal blower is connected to the bracket and is adapted to blow air through the air passage and through the holes in the nozzle so that air is guided over the outer surface of the glass display window to eliminate moisture condensation. 1, record 12, English, - centrifugal%20blower
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Outillage industriel
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- soufflante centrifuge
1, record 12, French, soufflante%20centrifuge
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les soufflantes centrifuges VIGIE forment une gamme de produits se caractérisant : par de très hautes performances, une grand flexibilité aux besoins et la possibilité d’emploi dans un environnement difficile. La version très allégée avec roues caissonnées en titane, peut être intégrée directement aux calandres des appareils chaudronnés. L'économie de tuyauterie est alors un atout important. Domaines d’application Recompression mécanique de vapeur(RMV) : cristallisoirs, distillation, concentrations de jus, et d’effluents. 1, record 12, French, - soufflante%20centrifuge
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2007-01-15
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
- Chemistry
- Fatty Substances (Food)
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- isothiocyanate
1, record 13, English, isothiocyanate
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A chemical compound containing the univalent radical-NCS. 2, record 13, English, - isothiocyanate
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In addition to extraction of the glucosinolates from RSM as a means of overcoming their toxicity, many investigators have attempted chemical alternation of the glucosinolates to destroy or remove the toxic compounds. Some have added unheated crushed rapeseed to the meal to provide a source of myrosinase, so as to autolyse the glucosinolates and liberate isothiocyanates, which are then steam volatilised. This is only partially successful since most of the isothiocyanates formed in rapeseed meal are not sufficiently volatile to flash off. Others have tried ammonia treatment and heat, cooking with soda under pressure, or treatment with ferrous salts and distillation. 3, record 13, English, - isothiocyanate
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
- Chimie
- Corps gras (Ind. de l'aliment.)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- isothiocyanate
1, record 13, French, isothiocyanate
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On extrait donc les glucosinolates des tourteaux de colza pour leur enlever leur toxicité, mais bon nombre de chercheurs ont également essayé de les modifier chimiquement pour détruire ou éliminer les composés toxiques. Certains ont ajouté aux tourteaux du colza broyé non chauffé comme source de myrosinase, afin de provoquer une autolyse des glucosinolates et de libérer des isothiocyanates qui peuvent être volatilisés par la vapeur. Ce procédé ne réussit pas parfaitement, parce que la plus grande partie des isothiocyanates formés dans les tourteaux de colza ne sont pas suffisamment volatils. D'autres ont essayé un traitement par l'ammoniac et la chaleur, une cuisson sous pression avec de la soude, ou un traitement avec des sels ferreux suivi d’une distillation. 2, record 13, French, - isothiocyanate
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria alimentaria
- Química
- Substancias grasas (Industria alimentaria)
Record 13, Main entry term, Spanish
- isotiocianato
1, record 13, Spanish, isotiocianato
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 13, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2006-10-11
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Beverages
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- grappa
1, record 14, English, grappa
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- grappa wine 1, record 14, English, grappa%20wine
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A traditional Italian drink, made from the leftover skins and seeds of grapes used for wine. 1, record 14, English, - grappa
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Boissons (Industrie de l'alimentation)
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- grappa
1, record 14, French, grappa
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- marc 2, record 14, French, marc
masculine noun
- eau-de-vie de marc de raisin 2, record 14, French, eau%2Dde%2Dvie%20de%20marc%20de%20raisin
masculine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Boisson spiritueuse obtenue à partir de marcs de raisin fermentés, par entraînement à la vapeur ou par distillation, avec adjonction éventuelle d’eau ou de lie. 3, record 14, French, - grappa
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
grappa : Nom italien du marc. 4, record 14, French, - grappa
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2006-04-06
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Freezing and Refrigerating
- Distilling Industries (Food Ind.)
- Brewing and Malting
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- condenser
1, record 15, English, condenser
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An apparatus or vessel for condensing vapour. 1, record 15, English, - condenser
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Congélation, surgélation et réfrigération
- Distillerie (Alimentation)
- Brasserie et malterie
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- réfrigérant
1, record 15, French, r%C3%A9frig%C3%A9rant
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appareil servant à liquéfier une vapeur obtenue par distillation, composé, sous sa forme la plus simple, d’un tube, à l'intérieur duquel passe de la vapeur refroidie généralement par de l'eau circulant dans une enveloppe extérieure. 1, record 15, French, - r%C3%A9frig%C3%A9rant
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2004-11-03
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- flooding
1, record 16, English, flooding
correct, standardized
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phenomenon that upsets the normal operation of a distillation column due to an excessive speed of vapour travelling up the column, preventing liquid from flowing. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 2, record 16, English, - flooding
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
flooding: term standardized by ISO. 3, record 16, English, - flooding
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- engorgement
1, record 16, French, engorgement
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phénomène perturbant le fonctionnement normal d’une colonne de distillation provoqué par une vitesse excessive de la vapeur traversant cette colonne, empêchant le liquide de redescendre dans la colonne. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 2, record 16, French, - engorgement
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
engorgement : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 3, record 16, French, - engorgement
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2003-10-30
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Petroleum Distillation
- Black Products (Petroleum)
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- distillate
1, record 17, English, distillate
correct, noun, standardized
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any product obtained by condensation of the vapours of a petroleum product when it is distilled under atmospheric pressure or under reduced pressure. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 2, record 17, English, - distillate
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
As fuel, distillates are generally within the 400° to 650°F (204° to 343°C) boiling range and include Nos. 1 and 2 fuel, diesel, and kerosine. 3, record 17, English, - distillate
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See also "condensate" in Van Nostrand's Scientific Encyclopedia (NOSCI). 4, record 17, English, - distillate
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
distillate: term standardized by ISO. 5, record 17, English, - distillate
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Distillation du pétrole
- Produits noirs (Pétrole)
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- distillat
1, record 17, French, distillat
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] produit obtenu par condensation des vapeurs d’un produit pétrolier lorsqu’il est distillé sous pression atmosphérique ou sous pression réduite. [Définition normalisée par l’ISO.] 2, record 17, French, - distillat
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation [...] est l'opération par laquelle sont séparés un ou plusieurs constituants d’un mélange initialement liquide, en mettant à profit leurs températures d’ébullition différentes. Le liquide chauffé jusqu'à l'ébullition, est amené partiellement à l'état de vapeur; celle-ci est immédiatement condensée sur une paroi froide; elle donne alors un liquide appelé «distillat» qui doit avoir une composition différente du mélange initial pour que l'opération soit intéressante. 3, record 17, French, - distillat
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les distillats comprennent les essences, les kérosènes, les gas-oils et les lubrifiants, par opposition aux résidus. 4, record 17, French, - distillat
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
distillat : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 5, record 17, French, - distillat
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Destilación del petróleo
- Productos negros (Petróleo)
Record 17, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilado
1, record 17, Spanish, destilado
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 17, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Producto resultante de la condensación del vapor producido en una destilación, que contiene los componentes más volátiles de la mezcla que se destila. 2, record 17, Spanish, - destilado
Record 18 - internal organization data 2003-10-30
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- distillation 1, record 18, English, distillation
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Process by which odors or essential oils can be extracted from vegetable substances by means of evaporation, condensation, purification, concentration of a substance, to obtain the essence or volatile properties contained in it. 1, record 18, English, - distillation
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The majority of essential oils are obtained by a process of distillation, by means of an open fire, steam distillation ... or under greatly reduced pressure which is largely used in the preparation of terpeneless oils. (Cyclopedia of Perfumery, 1925, p. 87). 2, record 18, English, - distillation
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Parfumerie
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- distillation
1, record 18, French, distillation
feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé d’extraction appliqué aux fleurs d’oranger, aux pétales de rose et aux feuilles de géranium rosat. L’entraînement à la vapeur d’eau consiste à faire passer de la vapeur d’eau à travers les produits à traiter. 2, record 18, French, - distillation
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La distillation est fondée sur le principe que la vapeur d’eau entraîne les matières odorantes : elle peut être pratiquée dans un alambic chauffé soit à feu nu, soit au bain-marie, soit à vapeur, soit sous vide. Ces différentes formes de distillation donnent toutes des huiles essentielles ou essences.(Il est des parfums..., 1973, p. 107). 3, record 18, French, - distillation
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria del perfume y cosméticos
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación
1, record 18, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Para la destilación de vinos, y también en perfumería, se usan alambiques [...]. Cuando las sustancias no son miscibles en el agua, se usa el vapor de ésta (por ejemplo, en perfumería) para extraer esencias. 1, record 18, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n
Record 19 - internal organization data 2003-10-28
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Analytical Chemistry
- Pulp and Paper
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- steam distillation
1, record 19, English, steam%20distillation
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- hydrodistillation 2, record 19, English, hydrodistillation
correct
- steam stripping 3, record 19, English, steam%20stripping
correct
- carrier vapour distillation 4, record 19, English, carrier%20vapour%20distillation
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A distillation in which vaporization of the volatile constituents of a liquid mixture takes place at a lower temperature by the introduction of steam directly into the charge; steam used in this manner is known as open steam. 5, record 19, English, - steam%20distillation
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
By steam distillation, a volatile material can be separated from nonvolatile impurities, or mixtures can be separated with results about equivalent to those obtained with simple distillation. 6, record 19, English, - steam%20distillation
Record 19, Key term(s)
- open steam
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Chimie analytique
- Pâtes et papier
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- distillation par entraînement à la vapeur d’eau
1, record 19, French, distillation%20par%20entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur%20d%26rsquo%3Beau
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
- distillation par entraînement à la vapeur 2, record 19, French, distillation%20par%20entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
correct, feminine noun
- distillation à la vapeur 3, record 19, French, distillation%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
correct, feminine noun
- rectification à la vapeur 4, record 19, French, rectification%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
feminine noun
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour la préparation de produits odorants, la distillation est rarement pratiquée à la pression atmosphérique, sauf pour l'élimination des solvants. On emploie surtout [...] la distillation par entraînement à la vapeur d’eau pour la préparation des huiles essentielles. La matière végétale est immergée dans l'eau bouillante ou bien la vapeur d’eau est injectée dans la masse, à la pression atmosphérique ou en surpression [...] 1, record 19, French, - distillation%20par%20entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur%20d%26rsquo%3Beau
Record 19, Key term(s)
- distillation à la vapeur d’eau
- entraînement à la vapeur
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Química analítica
- Pasta y papel
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación por arrastre de vapor
1, record 19, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20arrastre%20de%20vapor
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
- destilación al vapor 2, record 19, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20al%20vapor
feminine noun
- destilación en corriente de vapor de agua 3, record 19, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20en%20corriente%20de%20vapor%20de%20agua
feminine noun
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Destilación efectuada hirviendo una mezcla de agua con un líquido inmiscible, o por inyección de vapor a través de un líquido. 4, record 19, Spanish, - destilaci%C3%B3n%20por%20arrastre%20de%20vapor
Record 20 - internal organization data 2003-09-25
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- waste from the stream stripper
1, record 20, English, waste%20from%20the%20stream%20stripper
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
- stream stripper waste 2, record 20, English, stream%20stripper%20waste
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Waste from the product stream stripper in the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane. 1, record 20, English, - waste%20from%20the%20stream%20stripper
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- résidus de fractionnement par vapeur
1, record 20, French, r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20fractionnement%20par%20vapeur
see observation, masculine noun, plural
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- résidus de distillation fractionnée 2, record 20, French, r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20distillation%20fractionn%C3%A9e
proposal, masculine noun, plural
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Résidus de fractionnement par vapeur du produit dans la production du trichloro-1,1,1 éthane [sic : 1,1,1-trichloroéthane]. 1, record 20, French, - r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20fractionnement%20par%20vapeur
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le «stripper» se rapporte à un rectificateur, qui est un appareil de distillation fractionnée. Comme la rectification est un procédé qui se fait toujours en présence de vapeur, il est à notre avis inutile de préciser «par vapeur». Voir la justification ci-après. 2, record 20, French, - r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20fractionnement%20par%20vapeur
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS
rectification : Distillation fractionnée d’un liquide volatil soit pour en séparer les constituants, soit pour le purifier. [...] La rectification s’effectue dans des colonnes à plateaux, qui traitent d’un coup de grandes quantités. 3, record 20, French, - r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20fractionnement%20par%20vapeur
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2003-09-25
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Wastewater Treatment
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- wastewater stripper
1, record 21, English, wastewater%20stripper
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
- wastewater stripper column 2, record 21, English, wastewater%20stripper%20column
correct
- stripper of wastewaters 3, record 21, English, stripper%20of%20wastewaters
- stripper column for wastewaters 3, record 21, English, stripper%20column%20for%20wastewaters
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bottom stream from the wastewater stripper in the production of acrylonitrile. 4, record 21, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Integrated wastewater treatment and reuse. Wastewater from the tall oil fractionation plant's processes consists mainly of polluted condensates from the vacuum system. ... In order to reduce the water load, turpentine-containing process wastewaters from the plant are fed into the Botnia pulp mill's wastewater stripper and from there into the pulp mill's own water cycle. This procedure lowers raw water consumption by the local forest industry and the tall oil fractionation plant. 5, record 21, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Fiber optic converter boxes were also installed, along with Foxboro DCS Consoles and Triconex shutdown equipment. Two stripping columns, a drum and seven pumps were added to increase capacity of the wastewater stripper, which strips benzene, MNB and aniline from wastewater. 6, record 21, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 4 CONT
T019 (Barex Recycled Monomer Tanks). Barex Plant Recovered Monomer Tanks (T-8, T-18, T-19) and associated equipment. These are holding tanks for monomers recovered by the wastewater stripper columns before recycle back to Barex reactors. 2, record 21, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
stripper: An evaporative device for the removal of vapors from liquids; can be in a bubble-tray distillation tower, a vacuum vessel, or an evaporator; if it is a part of a distillation column below the feed tray, it is called the stripping section. 7, record 21, English, - wastewater%20stripper
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Traitement des eaux usées
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- colonne de distillation d’eaux résiduaires
1, record 21, French, colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
feminine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
- rectificateur d’eaux résiduaires 2, record 21, French, rectificateur%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
proposal, masculine noun
- unité de strippage d’eaux usées 3, record 21, French, unit%C3%A9%20de%20strippage%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20us%C3%A9es
avoid, see observation, feminine noun
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Effluent de fond de la colonne de distillation des eaux résiduaires lors [sic] de la production d’acrylonitrile. 1, record 21, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
rectificateur : Appareil distillatoire fournissant un produit rectifié. 4, record 21, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS
rectification : Distillation fractionnée d’un liquide volatil soit pour en séparer les constituants, soit pour le purifier. [...] La rectification s’effectue dans des colonnes à plateaux, qui traitent d’un coup de grandes quantités. 4, record 21, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS
strippage(syn. : stripping) :[Ce terme s’emploie dans l'industrie pétrolière seulement, pour désigner la] revaporisation à la vapeur d’eau des soutirages d’une unité de distillation, pour en réduire la teneur en produits trop volatils et en ajuster le point d’inflammabilité. 4, record 21, French, - colonne%20de%20distillation%20d%26rsquo%3Beaux%20r%C3%A9siduaires
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2002-02-20
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Pharmacy
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- oil of sage
1, record 22, English, oil%20of%20sage
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- dalmatian sage oil 1, record 22, English, dalmatian%20sage%20oil
correct
- sage oil 2, record 22, English, sage%20oil
correct
- salvia oil 1, record 22, English, salvia%20oil
correct
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An alcohol-soluble yellow oil with sage aroma; obtained from leaves of the common sage (Salvia officinalis); used chiefly in flavors. 1, record 22, English, - oil%20of%20sage
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT
sage oil ... [is a] yellowish or greenish yellow oil with a penetrating odor .... 3, record 22, English, - oil%20of%20sage
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Pharmacie
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- essence de sauge officinale
1, record 22, French, essence%20de%20sauge%20officinale
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- essence de sauge 2, record 22, French, essence%20de%20sauge
feminine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide jaune verdâtre, [à] odeur et saveur aromatiques, balsamiques [...] Préparation-Distillation à la vapeur d’eau des feuilles et des parties fleuries de Salvia officinalis [...] de Dalmatie, d’Europe [...] Usages-Thérapeutique(expectorant, carminatif, antidiaphoréique, antidiarrhéique). 3, record 22, French, - essence%20de%20sauge%20officinale
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Farmacia
Record 22, Main entry term, Spanish
- esencia de salvia
1, record 22, Spanish, esencia%20de%20salvia
feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 22, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2002-02-20
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Pharmacology
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- rose-geranium oil
1, record 23, English, rose%2Dgeranium%20oil
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
- geranium oil 2, record 23, English, geranium%20oil
correct
- oil of geranium 3, record 23, English, oil%20of%20geranium
correct
- oil of rose geranium 3, record 23, English, oil%20of%20rose%20geranium
- pelargonium oil 1, record 23, English, pelargonium%20oil
- oil of pelargonium geranium 3, record 23, English, oil%20of%20pelargonium%20geranium
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The volatile oil obtained by steam distillation from a variety of partially dried grass ... Used in rose, fruit, and spice flavorings for beverages, ice cream, ices, candy, and baked goods. 4, record 23, English, - rose%2Dgeranium%20oil
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Oil of geranium [is a] volatile oil from leaves of Pelargonium odoratissimum Ait. and allied species ... Use: In perfumery; as odorant for tooth and dusting powders ... 3, record 23, English, - rose%2Dgeranium%20oil
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Pharmacologie
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- essence de géranium
1, record 23, French, essence%20de%20g%C3%A9ranium
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide odorant obtenu par distillation à la vapeur de Pelargonium odoratissimum. 2, record 23, French, - essence%20de%20g%C3%A9ranium
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On l’emploie en parfumerie et comme arôme de rose, de fruit et d’épices pour bonbons, crèmes glacées, boissons, dentifrices, etc. 2, record 23, French, - essence%20de%20g%C3%A9ranium
Record 23, Key term(s)
- huile de géranium
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Farmacología
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- esencia de geranio
1, record 23, Spanish, esencia%20de%20geranio
feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2002-02-20
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
- Crop Protection
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- citronella oil
1, record 24, English, citronella%20oil
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
- oil of citronella 2, record 24, English, oil%20of%20citronella
correct
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pale-yellow liquid with a persistent lemon odor, steam-distilled from some Gramineae and containing mainly geraniol and citronellal. It is used as an insectifuge and disinfectant. A flavoring for beverages, ices, candy and confectionery. Excessive consumption may cause death. 2, record 24, English, - citronella%20oil
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
According to some authors, "citronella oil" is mainly used for Java citronella oil, but sometimes for Ceylon citronella oil. 2, record 24, English, - citronella%20oil
Record 24, Key term(s)
- Java citronella oil
- Ceylon citronella oil
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Parfumerie
- Protection des végétaux
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- essence de citronnelle
1, record 24, French, essence%20de%20citronnelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide jaune pâle, à odeur persistante de citron, obtenue par distillation à la vapeur de certaines graminées et composé surtout de géraniol et de citronellal. On l'emploie comme insectifuge et désinfectant. Aromatisant pour boissons, glaces, confiseries et pâtisseries. L'ingestion excessive d’essence de citronnelle peut causer la mort. 2, record 24, French, - essence%20de%20citronnelle
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
D’après les sources consultées, l’essence de citronnelle peut provenir d’Andropogon ou Cymbapogon nardus (essence de citronnelle de Ceylan ou de Java), ou bien de Zymdropogon nardus (essence de citronnelle de Sicile). Certains caractères de l’essence peuvent varier, selon l’origine de la plante. 2, record 24, French, - essence%20de%20citronnelle
Record 24, Key term(s)
- essence de citronnelle de Java
- essence de citronnelle de Ceylan
- essence de citronnelle de Sicile
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Industria del perfume y cosméticos
- Protección de las plantas
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- esencia de citronela
1, record 24, Spanish, esencia%20de%20citronela
feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record 25 - internal organization data 2002-02-05
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Oil Production
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- steaming
1, record 25, English, steaming
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- steam injection 2, record 25, English, steam%20injection
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Production pétrolière
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- injection de vapeur
1, record 25, French, injection%20de%20vapeur
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- entraînement à la vapeur d’eau 2, record 25, French, entra%C3%AEnement%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur%20d%26rsquo%3Beau
correct, masculine noun
- traitement à la vapeur 2, record 25, French, traitement%20%C3%A0%20la%20vapeur
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L’injection de vapeur est souvent utilisée comme une technique de stimulation. La vapeur est alors injectée dans le gisement pendant plusieurs jours; puis le puits est fermé, et toute la vapeur se condense. Dès la remise en production l’index de productivité du puits est notablement accru (2 à 5 fois) et la phase de production se développe ensuite sur plusieurs mois. 3, record 25, French, - injection%20de%20vapeur
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Injection de vapeur d’eau pratiquée dans les fours de distillation de la houille. 4, record 25, French, - injection%20de%20vapeur
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Voir aussi «injection cyclique de vapeur». 5, record 25, French, - injection%20de%20vapeur
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2001-11-23
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- vapor flow distillation 1, record 26, English, vapor%20flow%20distillation
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- distillation en courant de vapeur
1, record 26, French, distillation%20en%20courant%20de%20vapeur
feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
Record 26, Main entry term, Spanish
- destilación en corriente de vapor
1, record 26, Spanish, destilaci%C3%B3n%20en%20corriente%20de%20vapor
feminine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 26, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2000-11-22
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Petrochemistry
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- tower
1, record 27, English, tower
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
- column 1, record 27, English, column
correct
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A vertical cylindrical vessel used in chemical and petroleum processing to increase the degree of separation of liquid mixture by distillation or extraction. 1, record 27, English, - tower
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- colonne
1, record 27, French, colonne
correct, feminine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Colonne de distillation [...] Toute colonne de distillation constitue un système physique de séparation, continu et progressif, par transfert de matière entre deux phases, liquide et vapeur, travaillant à contre courant. L'énergie nécessaire pour provoquer la résolution du mélange en ses constituants, au degré de pureté désiré, est fournie sous forme de chaleur véhiculée par les phases en présence. Deux sources de chaleur, de potentiel différent, situées aux extrémités de la colonne, assure le transfert de l'énergie à la base, le bouilleur fournit les calories qui sont absorbées en tête de colonne au moyen d’un condenseur. Les échanges de matière se font sur des étages de mise en contact, appelés plateaux, répartis régulièrement le long de la colonne. 1, record 27, French, - colonne
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2000-10-25
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- tower top temperature
1, record 28, English, tower%20top%20temperature
correct, standardized
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Temperature of the saturated vapour phase measured at the top of the column, during a distillation operation. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 28, English, - tower%20top%20temperature
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tower top temperature: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 28, English, - tower%20top%20temperature
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- température de tête
1, record 28, French, temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20t%C3%AAte
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Température de la phase vapeur saturée mesurée au niveau de la tête de colonne dans une opération de distillation. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO. ] 1, record 28, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20t%C3%AAte
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
température de tête : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 2, record 28, French, - temp%C3%A9rature%20de%20t%C3%AAte
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2000-10-13
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- fixed oil
1, record 29, English, fixed%20oil
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a non volatile fatty oil of vegetable origin. 1, record 29, English, - fixed%20oil
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- huile fixe
1, record 29, French, huile%20fixe
correct, feminine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(...) huile grasse par opposition à l'huile essentielle [qui elle, est un] mélange de divers produits issus d’une espèce végétale, passant avec une certaine proportion d’eau lors d’une distillation effectuée dans un courant de vapeur d’eau. 1, record 29, French, - huile%20fixe
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Désigne commercialement l’anhydride sulfurique. 1, record 29, French, - huile%20fixe
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
Record 29, Main entry term, Spanish
- aceite fijo
1, record 29, Spanish, aceite%20fijo
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 29, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2000-09-19
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Pharmacology
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- wormwood oil
1, record 30, English, wormwood%20oil
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- absinthe oil 2, record 30, English, absinthe%20oil
correct
- absinthium oil 3, record 30, English, absinthium%20oil
correct
- absinthium 4, record 30, English, absinthium
correct
- oil of wormwood 5, record 30, English, oil%20of%20wormwood
correct
- wormwood 4, record 30, English, wormwood
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A dark green to brown bitter narcotic essential oil obtained from the leaves and tops of a wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) and used as a flavoring agent in liqueurs and esp. formerly in medicine as a tonic and anthelmintic. 6, record 30, English, - wormwood%20oil
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Not to be confused with wormseed oil. 7, record 30, English, - wormwood%20oil
Record 30, Key term(s)
- Artemisia
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Pharmacologie
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- essence d’absinthe
1, record 30, French, essence%20d%26rsquo%3Babsinthe
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
- essence de grande absinthe 2, record 30, French, essence%20de%20grande%20absinthe
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide narcotique vert foncé tirant parfois sur le brun, de saveur brûlante, obtenu par distillation à la vapeur des feuilles d’Artemisia absinthium. Aromatisant. Employé aussi en thérapeutique. 2, record 30, French, - essence%20d%26rsquo%3Babsinthe
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Aditivos alimentarios
- Farmacología
Record 30, Main entry term, Spanish
- esencia de ajenjo
1, record 30, Spanish, esencia%20de%20ajenjo
feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 30, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 2000-05-23
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- wood turpentine
1, record 31, English, wood%20turpentine
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The essential oil, a turpentine, obtained from stumps or other resinous wood of conifers, particularly Pines, by destructive or steam distillation. 2, record 31, English, - wood%20turpentine
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- essence de térébenthine de bois
1, record 31, French, essence%20de%20t%C3%A9r%C3%A9benthine%20de%20bois
correct, feminine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
- essence de bois 2, record 31, French, essence%20de%20bois
feminine noun
- térébenthine de bois 3, record 31, French, t%C3%A9r%C3%A9benthine%20de%20bois
feminine noun
- essence de pin 3, record 31, French, essence%20de%20pin
feminine noun
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide extrait par distillation à la vapeur des souches des arbres producteurs d’essence de térébenthine quand ceux-ci sont abattus. 1, record 31, French, - essence%20de%20t%C3%A9r%C3%A9benthine%20de%20bois
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 DEF
essence de bois : Produit tiré du bois de divers conifères, généralement par distillation sèche(ou entraînement par la vapeur d’eau), et dont le point d’ébullition se situe entre 80 et 200 °C. 4, record 31, French, - essence%20de%20t%C3%A9r%C3%A9benthine%20de%20bois
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 2000-03-06
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
- Pharmacology
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- oil of Scotch fir
1, record 32, English, oil%20of%20Scotch%20fir
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- Scotch pine oil 2, record 32, English, Scotch%20pine%20oil
- Scots pine oil 2, record 32, English, Scots%20pine%20oil
- pine scotch oil 3, record 32, English, pine%20scotch%20oil
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A volatile oil steam-distilled from the twigs of Scotch pine (Pinus sylvestris). 4, record 32, English, - oil%20of%20Scotch%20fir
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pine scotch oil [is] colorless or yellowish, with an odor of turpentine. Used in various flavorings for beverages, candy, and baked goods. 3, record 32, English, - oil%20of%20Scotch%20fir
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
- Pharmacologie
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- essence de pin sylvestre
1, record 32, French, essence%20de%20pin%20sylvestre
correct, feminine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Liquide incolore ou jaune pâle, à odeur de térébenthine, obtenu par distillation à la vapeur des bourgeons de Pinus sylvestris. Aromatisant. 2, record 32, French, - essence%20de%20pin%20sylvestre
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Peut aussi être un antiseptique. 3, record 32, French, - essence%20de%20pin%20sylvestre
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1999-10-12
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- oil of cumin
1, record 33, English, oil%20of%20cumin
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- cumin oil 2, record 33, English, cumin%20oil
correct
- cummin oil 2, record 33, English, cummin%20oil
correct
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Volatile oil from fruit of Cuminum cyminum L., Umbelliferae. Constit. 30-40% cuminaldehyde; p-cymene, B-pinene, dipentene. Colorless to yellow liquid.... Almost insol in water; sol in 10 vols 80% alcohol; more sol in stronger alcohol; very sol in chloroform, ether.... Use : Flavoring in Indian curry powder. 1, record 33, English, - oil%20of%20cumin
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- essence de cumin
1, record 33, French, essence%20de%20cumin
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Essence de cumin. Liquide incolore ou jaunâtre, [à] odeur de cumin; [à] saveur épicée(...) Soluble dans l'alcool, l'éther, le chloroforme(...) Composition-Aldéhyde cuminique 30-50%, p-cymène, pinène. Préparation-Distillation à la vapeur d’eau du fruit du Cuminum cyminum(Ombellifères)(...) Usages-Parfumerie, condiment, soins dentaires, antiparasitaire(insecticides), savons, liqueurs, thérapeutique(carminatif, antiseptique). 2, record 33, French, - essence%20de%20cumin
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ne pas confondre avec l’essence de carvi, parfois appelée "essence de cumin". 3, record 33, French, - essence%20de%20cumin
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1999-08-23
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- oil of sage
1, record 34, English, oil%20of%20sage
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
- sage of oil 2, record 34, English, sage%20of%20oil
correct
- clary sage oil 3, record 34, English, clary%20sage%20oil
correct
- clary oil 4, record 34, English, clary%20oil
correct
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A liquid, musk-smelling flavoring agent for beverages, ice cream, candy, baked goods, etc., steam-distilled from the flowers of Salvia sclarea. 4, record 34, English, - oil%20of%20sage
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- essence de sauge sclarée
1, record 34, French, essence%20de%20sauge%20sclar%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aromatisant liquide, d’odeur musquée, pour boissons, crème glacée, bonbons, pâtisseries, etc., obtenu par distillation à la vapeur des fleurs de Salvia sclarea. 1, record 34, French, - essence%20de%20sauge%20sclar%C3%A9e
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1999-02-08
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- lavender oil
1, record 35, English, lavender%20oil
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
- oil of Lavender 2, record 35, English, oil%20of%20Lavender
correct
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A colorless or yellow to greenish liquid obtained by the steam distillation of lavender flowers (Lavandula vera, L. officinalis). 1, record 35, English, - lavender%20oil
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Used in medicine, in foods (flavorings) and in perfumery. 3, record 35, English, - lavender%20oil
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- essence de lavande
1, record 35, French, essence%20de%20lavande
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Huile essentielle extraite, par distillation à la vapeur, des sommités fleuries de la lavande officinale(Lavandula vera ou Lavandula officinalis) se présentant sous la forme d’un liquide incolore ou jaune pâle, très fluide, à odeur forte et à saveur épicée un peu amère, qui contient de l'acétate de linalyle, des esters butyrique, propionique et valérianique du linalol, du linalol libre, du géraniol et du bornéo. 2, record 35, French, - essence%20de%20lavande
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Arôme d’ananas ou d’agrumes. 1, record 35, French, - essence%20de%20lavande
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1999-01-29
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Food Additives
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- lavandin oil
1, record 36, English, lavandin%20oil
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fragrant yellowish essential oil obtained from the flowers of lavandin and used in soaps and perfumes. 2, record 36, English, - lavandin%20oil
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lavandin oil is a flavoring with a camphor-lavender smell. It is used in flavorings for beverages, baked goods, ice cream, ices, candy, and chewing gum. 3, record 36, English, - lavandin%20oil
Record 36, Key term(s)
- aetheroleum lavandulae hybridae
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Additifs alimentaires
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- essence de lavandin
1, record 36, French, essence%20de%20lavandin
correct, feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Huile essentielle obtenue, par distillation à la vapeur, des sommités fleuries du lavandin(Lavandula hybrida, Lavandula latifolia), se présentant sous la forme d’un liquide jaune ou jaune-verdâtre, dont l'odeur rappelle celle de l'essence de lavande. 2, record 36, French, - essence%20de%20lavandin
Record 36, Key term(s)
- aetheroleum lavandulae hybridae
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 1996-06-22
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- General Scientific and Technical Vocabulary
- Metallurgy - General
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- carrier-distillation method 1, record 37, English, carrier%2Ddistillation%20method
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Key term(s)
- new carrier-distillation methods
- carrier distillation method
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire technique et scientifique général
- Métallurgie générale
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- méthode de raffinage de métaux par piègeage chimique en phase vapeur
1, record 37, French, m%C3%A9thode%20de%20raffinage%20de%20m%C3%A9taux%20par%20pi%C3%A8geage%20chimique%20en%20phase%20vapeur
feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
- méthode de distillation à l'aide d’un agent d’entraînement de vapeur 1, record 37, French, m%C3%A9thode%20de%20distillation%20%C3%A0%20l%27aide%20d%26rsquo%3Bun%20agent%20d%26rsquo%3Bentra%C3%AEnement%20de%20vapeur
feminine noun
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record 37, Key term(s)
- nouvelles méthodes de raffinage de métaux par piègeage chimique en phase vapeur
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 1996-05-17
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Pulp Preparation (papermaking)
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- noncondensibles
1, record 38, English, noncondensibles
correct, plural
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
- NCs 2, record 38, English, NCs
correct, plural
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pulp mill term referring to gases which, if not removed or relieved properly, collect at the top of a batch digester and cause a false pressure that prevents the temperature from rising to the proper cooking levels. 2, record 38, English, - noncondensibles
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Préparation de la pâte à papier
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- incondensables
1, record 38, French, incondensables
masculine noun, plural
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les sources de pollution et les moyens de lutte contre la pollution [...] Les condensats des lessiveurs(ou les condensats de térébenthine) et les condensats provenant des corps d’évaporation de la liqueur faible sont des sources concentrées de DBO et de soufre réduit. Il faut rectifier à la vapeur ces faibles volumes de liquide pour en supprimer le méthanol, les composés gazeux du soufre à l'état réduit et les autres matières volatiles, et réduire ainsi la DBO avant de les rejeter. La rectification à la vapeur consiste essentiellement en une épuration par distillation étagée, où la vapeur en contact direct sert de source de chaleur. On refroidit suffisamment les gaz chauds qui s’échappent par le haut de la colonne pour faire condenser l'eau et on brûle les incondensables dans le four à chaux. 1, record 38, French, - incondensables
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 1996-05-06
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Nuclear Waste Materials
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- low-salinity liquid waste
1, record 39, English, low%2Dsalinity%20liquid%20waste
proposal
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A liquid radioactive waste with a low salt content. 1, record 39, English, - low%2Dsalinity%20liquid%20waste
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Déchets nucléaires
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- déchet liquide de faible salinité
1, record 39, French, d%C3%A9chet%20liquide%20de%20faible%20salinit%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- déchet liquide à faible concentration saline 1, record 39, French, d%C3%A9chet%20liquide%20%C3%A0%20faible%20concentration%20saline
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'évaporation ou distillation consiste à chauffer le liquide jusqu'à sa température d’ébullition pour éliminer l'eau en phase vapeur et recueillir dans les concentrats les sels et la majeure partie des radionucléides. Les concentrats sont en général destinés à être stockés sous forme solide après conditionnement. Dans certains cas(déchets carbonatés de lavage de solvants), ils peuvent être stockés pour décroissance de la radioactivité, et traités ensuite par coprécipitation. C'est une méthode bien connue, qui donne lieu à de nombreuses variantes au stade des applications, et qui est particulièrement bien adaptée aux déchets liquides à faible concentration saline et riches en acide nitrique dont elle peut permettre la récupération. 1, record 39, French, - d%C3%A9chet%20liquide%20de%20faible%20salinit%C3%A9
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L’exemple des évaporateurs à air pulsé est l’évaporateur ACEREN (Appareillage de Concentration d’Effluents Radioactifs par Evaporation Naturelle) qui fonctionne à la température ambiante. De l’air insaturé circule à contre-courant du liquide qui est dispersé sur de grandes surfaces verticales (toiles) et transfère ainsi l’eau de la phase liquide à la phase vapeur. De tels dispositifs peuvent être utilisés pour le traitement de déchets liquides de très faible activité et salinité, de manière à approcher du rejet de degré zéro. 1, record 39, French, - d%C3%A9chet%20liquide%20de%20faible%20salinit%C3%A9
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química analítica
- Desechos nucleares
Record 39, Main entry term, Spanish
- desecho líquido de baja salinidad
1, record 39, Spanish, desecho%20l%C3%ADquido%20de%20baja%20salinidad
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 39, Synonyms, Spanish
- desecho líquido de baja concentración salina 1, record 39, Spanish, desecho%20l%C3%ADquido%20de%20baja%20concentraci%C3%B3n%20salina
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 1996-03-19
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
- Waste Management
- Nuclear Waste Materials
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- concentrate
1, record 40, English, concentrate
correct, noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
- evaporation concentrate 2, record 40, English, evaporation%20concentrate
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Atomic Energy of Canada Limited. ... Ultrafiltration and reverse-osmosis systems for concentrating liquid wastes and bituminization systems for the concentrates are ... situated in the WTC [Waste Treatment Center] .... 3, record 40, English, - concentrate
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
- Gestion des déchets
- Déchets nucléaires
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- concentrat
1, record 40, French, concentrat
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
- concentrat d’évaporation 2, record 40, French, concentrat%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9vaporation
correct, masculine noun
- concentrat d’évaporateur 3, record 40, French, concentrat%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9vaporateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Produit d’une concentration. 4, record 40, French, - concentrat
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] améliorer les facteurs de décontamination des procédés de traitement des déchets [...]. Deux types de traitement sont utilisés suivant les conditions locales de rejet : la séparation des radionucléides par coprécipitation ou la concentration par évaporation. Ces opérations de traitement sont suivies de l’enrobage dans le bitume des boues ou des concentrats produits [...]. 5, record 40, French, - concentrat
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 CONT
La figure 6 donne un exemple de réalisation pour la solidification en continu, par le ciment, de concentrats d’évaporations et de suspensions. 2, record 40, French, - concentrat
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 CONT
L'évaporation ou distillation consiste à chauffer le liquide jusqu'à sa température d’ébullition pour éliminer l'eau en phase vapeur et recueillir dans les concentrats les sels et la majeure partie des radionucléides. Les concentrats sont en général destinés à être stockés sous forme solide après conditionnement. 6, record 40, French, - concentrat
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
- Gestión de los desechos
- Desechos nucleares
Record 40, Main entry term, Spanish
- concentrado
1, record 40, Spanish, concentrado
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 40, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 1986-06-03
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Water Treatment (Water Supply)
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- evaporation-compression process
1, record 41, English, evaporation%2Dcompression%20process
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Traitement des eaux
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- procédé d’évaporation-compression
1, record 41, French, proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9vaporation%2Dcompression
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de distillation de l'eau de mer pour la fabrication d’eau potable, combinant l'évaporation avec la compression de la vapeur. 1, record 41, French, - proc%C3%A9d%C3%A9%20d%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9vaporation%2Dcompression
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 1986-05-08
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Hydrology and Hydrography
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- long-tube vertical distillation
1, record 42, English, long%2Dtube%20vertical%20distillation
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Hydrologie et hydrographie
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- distillation à longs tubes verticaux
1, record 42, French, distillation%20%C3%A0%20longs%20tubes%20verticaux
correct, feminine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de distillation à effets multiples dans lequel la vapeur de chauffage est envoyée dans un premier évaporateur et arrive autour d’un faisceau tubulaire vertical. On introduit dans ce faisceau tubulaire, par le haut, de l'eau de mer préchauffée par l'eau douce produite. Cette eau de mer formule une pellicule sur la paroi intérieure de chaque tube et entre en ébullition en descendant dans les tubes. 1, record 42, French, - distillation%20%C3%A0%20longs%20tubes%20verticaux
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record 43 - internal organization data 1981-05-08
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Winemaking
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- Sorel's ratio 1, record 43, English, Sorel%27s%20ratio
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The ratio between the concentration of a substance in the vapour and in the liquid during distillation. 1, record 43, English, - Sorel%27s%20ratio
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Industrie vinicole
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- rapport de Sorel 1, record 43, French, rapport%20de%20Sorel
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Rapport entre les concentrations d’une substance dans la vapeur et dans le liquide au cours de la distillation. 1, record 43, French, - rapport%20de%20Sorel
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 1981-01-29
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Petroleum Distillation
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- counter-current gas-liquid contact 1, record 44, English, counter%2Dcurrent%20gas%2Dliquid%20contact
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In practice, heavy extraction is achieved by counter-current gas-liquid contact in a multi-stage arrangement of equipment which permits deuterium to be transferred in a cold system from gas to liquid, and in a hot system from liquid to gas. The hydrogen sulfide acts as a carrier to exchange and concentrate deuterium. 1, record 44, English, - counter%2Dcurrent%20gas%2Dliquid%20contact
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Distillation du pétrole
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- contact des phases gaz-liquide à contre-courant 1, record 44, French, contact%20des%20phases%20gaz%2Dliquide%20%C3%A0%20contre%2Dcourant
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Colonne de distillation. Définitions générales.-Toute colonne de distillation constitue un système physique de séparation, continu et progressif, par transfert de matière entre deux phases, liquide et vapeur, travaillant à contre-courant. L'énergie nécessaire pour provoquer la résolution du mélange en ses constituants au degré de pureté désiré, est fournie sous forme de chaleur véhiculée par les phases en présence. Deux sources de chaleur de potentiels différents, situées aux extrémités de la colonne, assurent le transfert de l'énergie : à la base, le bouilleur fournit les calories qui sont absorbées en tête de colonne au moyen d’un condenseur. Les échanges de matière se font sur des étages de mise en contact, appelés plateaux, répartis régulièrement le long de la colonne. 1, record 44, French, - contact%20des%20phases%20gaz%2Dliquide%20%C3%A0%20contre%2Dcourant
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record 45 - internal organization data 1981-01-29
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Petroleum Distillation
- Petrochemistry
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- concept of staging
1, record 45, English, concept%20of%20staging
correct
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Concept of Staging. The ratio of the final product concentration to that of natural water is approximately 7,00 and it is practically, if not theoretically impossible to effect the required separation in one step and in one large piece of equipment. Therefore, the separation is accomplished in a series of steps called stages. A stage is one or a group of parallel-connected separating steps, fed with material of the same composition and producing partially separated product streams of the same composition. 1, record 45, English, - concept%20of%20staging
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Distillation du pétrole
- Chimie du pétrole
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- distillation étagée
1, record 45, French, distillation%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9e
feminine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
- schéma étagé 2, record 45, French, sch%C3%A9ma%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Distillation étagée. Toute colonne de distillation constitue un système physique de séparation, continu et progressif, par transferts de matière entre deux phases, liquide et vapeur, travaillant à contre-courant. L'énergie nécessaire pour provoquer la résolution du mélange en ses constituants, au degré de pureté désiré, est fournie sous forme de chaleur véhiculée par les phases en présence. Deux sources de chaleur, de potentiels différents, situées aux extrémités de la colonne, assurent le transfert de l'énergie : à la base le bouilleur fournit les calories qui sont absorbées en tête de colonne au moyen d’un condenseur. Les échanges de matières se font sur des étages de mise en contact appelés plateaux, répartis régulièrement le long de la colonne. 1, record 45, French, - distillation%20%C3%A9tag%C3%A9e
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record 46 - internal organization data 1976-06-19
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Beverages
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- distillation vapour 1, record 46, English, distillation%20vapour
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Boissons (Industrie de l'alimentation)
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- vapeur de distillation
1, record 46, French, vapeur%20de%20distillation
feminine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
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