TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

CORDILLIERE [1 record]

Record 1 2007-11-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tectonics
  • Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
DEF

[A] long parallel range of rugged mountains, an extensive feature in the Americas and Eurasia.

OBS

(from old Spanish "cordilla", "cord" or "little rope").

OBS

More specifically, the term denotes the various ranges of the Andes of South America, and less frequently, any similar mountain range in the "world ridge", which rims the Pacific Ocean. In Colombia and Venezuela the cordilleras are named, according to position, Cordillera Occidental, Central, and Oriental.

OBS

In North America the Rocky Mountains, the Sierra Nevada, and the mountains between them are collectively known as the Cordilleras, and the entire area has been termed the Cordilleran region. Cordilleras are quite small in Africa and occur only as interrupted islands in Australasia.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tectonique
  • Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
CONT

Les cordillères correspondent à des panneaux de socle hercynien soulevés, supportant en discordance plusieurs milliers de mètres de sédiments secondaires et parfois tertiaires.

OBS

Cordillère : Sens courant [avec un «C» majuscule] : Chaîne de montagnes (dans les pays de langue espagnole). [Par exemple] «Cordillère des Andes».

OBS

[En] géographie, cordillère (avec une minuscule) : Chaîne de montagnes (dans une région quelconque). [Par exemple : ] «La cordillère alpine».

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Tectónica
  • Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
DEF

Cadena montañosa alargada y estrecha.

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