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GALGARINE [1 record]

Record 1 2010-06-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Food Additives
  • Pharmacology
  • Cosmetology
DEF

A colloid extracted from carrageen and used chiefly as an emulsifying and stabilizing agent in foods, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics.

OBS

Derived from red seaweeds.

Key term(s)
  • caragenin

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Additifs alimentaires
  • Pharmacologie
  • Cosmétologie
CONT

Agent de texture alimentaire [...] extrait d'algues rouges Rhodophyceae. [Les carraghénanes] sont composés de chaînes de galactanes portant des groupements sulfates, ce qui [leur] confère un comportement de polyanions. De nombreuses fractions ont été séparées, les plus importantes étant les kappa et les lambda-carraghénanes. Chacune se distingue par le nombre et la position des groupements sulfates fixés sur l'unité de digalactane.

OBS

Gélifiant extrait de diverses algues marines.

Key term(s)
  • carragheenine
  • caragénine
  • carragénine
  • carrageenine

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Química
  • Aditivos alimentarios
  • Farmacología
  • Productos de belleza
DEF

Mucílago polisacárido acuoso que forma gelatina en las paredes de las células, presente en las algas rojas y algunas otras especies. Es un coloide hidrofílico, mezcla de fracciones poliscáridas. No tóxico.

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