TERMIUM Plus®

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GEOMETRIE NON EUCLIDIENNE [1 record]

Record 1 2012-09-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mathematics
  • Computer Graphics
DEF

A geometry in which one or more of the axioms of euclidean geometry are modified or discarded.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Mathématiques
  • Infographie
DEF

Famille de géométries développées à partir de la géométrie différentielle ou infinitésimale de Gauss (1777-1855), qui omettent le cinquième postulat des parallèles d'Euclide ou qui modifient un ou plusieurs axiomes d'Hilbert de la géométrie euclidienne.

OBS

F. Klein incluait dans cette classe la géométrie métrique hyperbolique et la géométrie métrique parabolique. Les géométries non archimédiennes, non légendriennes et semi-euclidiennes en font partie.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Matemáticas
  • Gráficos de computadora
DEF

Geometría [en donde] no vale el postulado de la paralela única, por tanto admite que por un punto pueden trazarse dos paralelas a una recta.

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