TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

LOI GRIMM [1 record]

Record 1 2005-07-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Phonetics
DEF

The consonant changes in the first sound shift and second sound shift, which were responsible for separating the Germanic languages from other Indo-European languages and High German from Low German, named after the famous German grammarian Jacob Grimm (1785-1863).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phonétique
CONT

On donne le nom de loi de Grimm à l'une des plus importantes lois phonétiques. Découverte en 1822 par Jacob Grimm (1785-1863), cette loi explique les principales correspondances entre les langues germaniques par une mutation survenue à la période préhistorique du germanique : les consonnes aspirées de l'indo-européen [bh, dh, gh] sont devenues les non-aspirées[b, d, g], les sonores [b, d, g] sont devenues les sourdes [p, t, k], tandis que les consonnes sourdes sont devenues les aspirées [p, [theta], h].

Spanish

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