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MACHINE TURING [1 record]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2012-01-12
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
- Computer Mathematics
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- Turing model of computation
1, record 1, English, Turing%20model%20of%20computation
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- Turing model 1, record 1, English, Turing%20model
correct
- Turing machine 2, record 1, English, Turing%20machine
correct
- TM 3, record 1, English, TM
correct
- TM 3, record 1, English, TM
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A theoretical machine built to test whether certain classes of problems could be solved digitally. 3, record 1, English, - Turing%20model%20of%20computation
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Today, Turing’s paper is remembered less for its mathematical contribution tothe Entscheidungsproblem ... than it is for the abstract model of computationTuring developed to carry out his proof. That model, which has ever since beenknown as a Turing machine, has played an essential role in the development ofcomputer science and serves as a foundation for the theory of computability. 1, record 1, English, - Turing%20model%20of%20computation
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It can perform any operation expressed in Boolean algebra, that is, expressed in terms of 1s and 0s. 3, record 1, English, - Turing%20model%20of%20computation
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
- Mathématiques informatiques
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- modèle de Turing
1, record 1, French, mod%C3%A8le%20de%20Turing
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- machine de Turing 2, record 1, French, machine%20de%20Turing
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dispositif mathématique abstrait capable de lire et d'écrire des informations unitaires, au stade le plus élémentaire de leur analyse logique, sur une bande idéale en procédant case par case. 3, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20Turing
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La machine de Turing a inspiré la conception des ordinateurs numériques des années 1940. Les travaux de son inventeur ont posé les fondements de la recherche en intelligence artificielle. 4, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20Turing
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Pour définir plus rigoureusement la notion de procédure effective, Turing élabore le concept "d'automate", appelé par la suite "machine de Turing" [...], qui lui permet de préciser la notion d'exécution d'un "algorithme" [...] Inventer des procédures effectives (des algorithmes) consiste à déterminer un enchaînement d'opérations élémentaires qui exécuteront les calculs nécessaires à la solution de problèmes pour lesquels existent des solutions calculables [...] Turing démontre en outre que son modèle de calcul est universel, c'est-à-dire que toutes les machines de Turing sont équivalentes[...] Il formule l'hypothèse selon laquelle tout algorithme est calculable par une machine de Turing. Ces idées fondent la théorie de la programmation des ordinateurs. Il revient à von Neumann de concevoir en 1945 l'architecture générale des appareils concrets qui vont réaliser les calculs selon le modèle de Turing, architecture si efficiente et élégante que les ordinateurs d'aujourd'hui sont encore construits, pour l'essentiel, selon ses principes. 5, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20Turing
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
- Matemáticas para computación
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- máquina de Turing
1, record 1, Spanish, m%C3%A1quina%20de%20Turing
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Abstracción matemática de un dispositivo que funciona para leer, escribir o mover una cinta infinita, suministrando, por lo tanto, un modelo para procedimientos semejantes a los de una computadora (ordenador). 2, record 1, Spanish, - m%C3%A1quina%20de%20Turing
Record 1, Key term(s)
- simulador matemático de calculadora
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