TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

MEFAIT [5 records]

Record 1 2015-04-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
  • Offences and crimes
DEF

The commission of an unlawful act whereby the perpetrator has no right to perform that act or is prohibited by contract, statute or regulation from performing that act.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
  • Infractions et crimes
DEF

Commission d'un acte illicite, c.-à-d., un acte qu'une personne n'a pas le droit d'accomplir ou qu'un contrat, une loi ou un règlement lui interdit d'accomplir.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Derecho de ilícitos civiles (common law)
  • Infracciones y crímenes
OBS

En sentido general, todo delito o infracción punible.

OBS

delito: [...] un hecho antijurídico y doloso castigado con una pena.

Save record 1

Record 2 2014-06-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
CONT

Legal authority may furnish a defence to intentional tort liability. ... Although most of the cases deal with the alleged misdeeds of police officers during the course of making arrests, this privilege is also available to parents, school teachers, shipmasters, and others who forcibly discipline children or crew members under their control.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
CONT

L'autorisation légale peut aussi constituer une défense dans des cas de responsabilité délictuelle intentionnelle. [...] Bien que la plupart des causes concernent des méfaits reprochés à des agents de police dans le cours d'arrestations, ce privilège peut être invoqué par les parents, les enseignants, les capitaines de navires, et les autres personnes qui punissent par la force des enfants ou des membres d'équipage qui sont sous leur contrôle.

OBS

Fiche terminologique en droit de la responsabilité délictuelle fournie par le Centre de traduction et de documentation juridique de l'Université d'Ottawa.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Derecho de ilícitos civiles (common law)
Save record 2

Record 3 2010-12-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
  • Offences and crimes
DEF

An act that, without necessarily being illegal, is contrary to moral or ethical standards and results in some harm being done to individuals or the community.

OBS

wrongful act: The term is more comprehensive than the phrase "unlawful act", but all unlawful acts are wrong.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
  • Infractions et crimes

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2010-11-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Offences and crimes
CONT

Everyone commits mischief who wilfully (a) destroys or damages property, (b) renders property dangerous, useless, inoperative or ineffective, (c) obstructs, interrupts or interferes with the lawful use, enjoyment or operation of property ...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Infractions et crimes
CONT

Commet un méfait quiconque, selon le cas : volontairement, détruit ou détériore un bien; b) rend un bien dangereux, inutile, inopérant ou inefficace; c) empêche, interrompt ou gêne l'emploi, la jouissance ou l'exploitation légitime d'un bien [...]

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2005-06-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Human Behaviour
CONT

[One pupil] began by apologising for letting them all down after being excluded for two days for a silly misdemeanour.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Comportement humain
CONT

[La] punition doit être proportionnelle au méfait [de l'enfant] et non au degré de frustration des autres.

Spanish

Save record 5

Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank

© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2024
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau

Features

Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.

Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.

Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.

Date Modified: