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MICROPUCE NEUROMORPHIQUE [1 record]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2011-04-29
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
- Scientific Research
- Nervous System
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- neuromorphic microchip
1, record 1, English, neuromorphic%20microchip
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A small but innovative community of engineers is making significant progress in copying neuronal organization and function. Researchers speak of having "morphed" the structure of neural connections into silicon circuits, creating neuromorphic microchips. If successful, this work could lead to implantable silicon retinas for the blind and sound processors for the deaf that last for 30 years on a single nine-volt battery or to low-cost, highly effective visual, audio or olfactory recognition chips for robots and other smart machines. 2, record 1, English, - neuromorphic%20microchip
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)
- Recherche scientifique
- Système nerveux
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- micropuce neuromorphique
1, record 1, French, micropuce%20neuromorphique
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Quelques ingénieurs font des progrès notables dans l'imitation de l'organisation et du fonctionnement des neurones. Ils disent avoir reproduit la structure des connexions neurales dans des circuits de silicium, créant des micropuces dites neuromorphiques. Si les premiers résultats se confirment, on pourrait disposer de rétines de silicium implantables à des aveugles et de dispositifs de traitement des sons pour les sourds, susceptibles de fonctionner pendant 30 ans, avec une simple pile de neuf volts, ou encore de puces de reconnaissance visuelle, auditive ou olfactive très efficaces et peu coûteuses pour les robots et autres machines «intelligentes». 1, record 1, French, - micropuce%20neuromorphique
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Simulación (Sistemas cibernéticos)
- Investigación científica
- Sistema nervioso
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- ordenador neuronal
1, record 1, Spanish, ordenador%20neuronal
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dispositivo de cómputo diseñado o modificado para imitar el comportamiento de una neurona o de un grupo de neuronas, es decir, que se distingue por su capacidad [...] de modular los pesos y los números de las interconexiones de múltiples componentes de cómputo basándose en datos anteriores. 2, record 1, Spanish, - ordenador%20neuronal
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los ordenadores neuronales proceden de una tecnología de última hora. Responden a una arquitectura que se asemeja al modo en que las neurones se interconexionan en el cerebro humano. Su característica más peculiar es que estos ordenadores son capaces de desarrollar algo parecido al aprendizaje. 3, record 1, Spanish, - ordenador%20neuronal
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