TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

TRANSCETOLASE [1 record]

Record 1 2011-06-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Biological Sciences
DEF

Enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism that catalyzes the transfer of a two-carbon ketol moiety from a keto sugar to an aldo sugar.

OBS

Transketolase requires thiamine pyrophosphate and magnesium. The reaction is freely reversible.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sciences biologiques
DEF

Enzyme catalysant le transfert réversible de l'aléhyde glycolique d'un cétose-phosphate à un aldose-phosphate. Elle a pour coenzyme le pyrophosphate de thiamine, sur lequel se fixe le groupement glycolaldéhyde en formant ainsi une combinaison intermédiaire.

CONT

Transcétolase et transaldolase sont présentes dans les plantes vertes, les Levures, les Bactéries, dans la plupart des tissus des animaux supérieurs et catalysent des étapes du processus de photosynthèse ou du cycle des pentose-phosphates.

Spanish

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