TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... courts agreed that the battered woman's syndrome should be gender-neutral, and the battered person/partner syndrome has since been adopted ...  3, record 1, English, - battered%20intimate%20partner%20syndrome

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

syndrome du partenaire intime battu; syndrome de la partenaire intime battue; syndrome du partenaire battu; syndrome de la partenaire battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 1, French, - syndrome%20du%20partenaire%20intime%20battu

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For example, to the extent that society fails to recognize the power differential between two gay men in a battering relationship, it may not be able to conceptualize a killing by the battered man of his abuser as self-defense. The requirement of equal force is especially harmful to a battered man, who is likely to be perceived as more equal in strength to his male abuser than would a battered woman. The use of deadly force by him will appear irrational or vengeful if the power imbalance is ignored.  2, record 2, English, - battered%20man

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

homme battu; femme battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 2, French, - homme%20battu

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The analysis turns next to the particular challenge posed by cases where the person claiming self-defense is a battered intimate partner. Such cases can generally be divided into two categories. In the first category, the battered partner exercises force during an episode of physical abuse by the batterer. In the other category of cases, the partner uses deadly force against her batterer in the absence of any occurrent abuse, but in fear or anticipation of future renewed attacks.  3, record 3, English, - battered%20intimate%20partner

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

partenaire intime battu; partenaire intime battue; partenaire battu; partenaire battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 3, French, - partenaire%20intime%20battu

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

S'il est difficile d'imaginer ce qu'un «homme ordinaire» ferait à la place d'un conjoint battu, cela tient probablement au fait que, normalement, les hommes ne se trouvent pas dans cette situation. Cela arrive cependant à certaines femmes. La définition de ce qui est raisonnable doit donc être adaptée à des circonstances qui, somme toute, sont étrangères au monde habité par l'hypothétique «homme raisonnable».  3, record 4, French, - conjoint%20battu

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

conjoint battu; conjointe battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  4, record 4, French, - conjoint%20battu

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The question presented in many parricide cases is the admissibility of expert testimony on battered child syndrome to aid in proving the defendant's claim of self-defense. Although battered child syndrome was originally developed as a physical diagnosis for victims of continuing child abuse, it currently includes an explanation of the psychological aspects as well. [...] One striking similarity between abused children and abused women is the failure of the child or woman to strike back at the abuser. In the case of the battered woman, this failure to strike out is attributed to learned helplessness resulting from her continued abuse. Such reasoning may readily be applied to the circumstances of the battered child as well. For a child, the feelings of lack of power or control over the situation are even greater than for a grown adult in such a situation. A child has minimal ability to leave home and permanently escape the abuse. This inability to escape results in increased fear and isolation. Often the child has been battered since a very young age and remembers no other type of existence.  3, record 5, English, - battered%20child%20syndrome

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

syndrome de l'enfant battu; syndrome de l'enfant battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 5, French, - syndrome%20de%20l%27enfant%20battu

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Expert testimony regarding battered spouse syndrome (BSS) and by extension battered woman syndrome (BWS) is admissible in every state ... and therefore is available as an affirmative theory of self-defense for criminal charges in all state courts ... In most jurisdictions, BSS and BWS defenses have arisen in common law through judicial rulings establishing precedent ... but in a number of states including California, Massachusetts, Ohio, and Kentucky, state legislatures have codified BSS in statute as a focused self-defense ...  3, record 6, English, - battered%20spouse%20syndrome

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

syndrome du conjoint battu; syndrome de la conjointe battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 6, French, - syndrome%20du%20conjoint%20battu

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There was cogent, if not overwhelming, evidence that Paolo was a battered child and that Marco was his abuser. On the evidence, the jury could find that the physical abuse escalated during Paolo's life and continued until very shortly before Paolo's death. There was evidence that Paolo's death was not the result of any disease process, natural causes (e.g. SIDS [Sudden Infant Death Syndrome]) or accidental trauma.  2, record 7, English, - battered%20child

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

enfant battu; enfant battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - enfant%20battu

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Expert testimony regarding battered spouse syndrome (BSS) and by extension battered woman syndrome (BWS) is admissible in every state ... and therefore is available as an affirmative theory of self-defense for criminal charges in all state courts ... In most jurisdictions, BSS and BWS defenses have arisen in common law through judicial rulings establishing precedent ... but in a number of states including California, Massachusetts, Ohio, and Kentucky, state legislatures have codified BSS in statute as a focused self-defense ...  3, record 8, English, - battered%20man%20syndrome

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

syndrome de l'homme battu; syndrome de la femme battue : désignations normalisées par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 8, French, - syndrome%20de%20l%27homme%20battu

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A loser in a competition, as in an election.  1, record 9, English, - also%2Dran

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An extraordinary day in Irish politics ended in a major setback for [Irish] government last night after his coalition allies forced him to concede an election as soon as his budget goes through.  2, record 10, English, - concede%20an%20election

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pile which is forced into the ground with a pile hammer.  2, record 11, English, - driven%20pile

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term standardized by ISO.  3, record 11, English, - driven%20pile

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pieu mis en place dans le sol par enfoncement.  3, record 11, French, - pieu%20battu

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Traditionnellement, on distingue deux catégories de pieux (...) : les pieux façonnés à l'avance, mis en place le plus souvent par battage, et pour cette raison dénommés pieux battus; les pieux exécutés en place par bétonnage dans un forage : on les appelle fréquemment, mais imprécisément, pieux forés.  4, record 11, French, - pieu%20battu

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pieu foncé : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  5, record 11, French, - pieu%20battu

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Stop fighting and admit defeat.  1, record 12, English, - throw%20in%20the%20towel

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

let up: Informal. Stop; pause. They refused to let up in the fight.  1, record 12, English, - throw%20in%20the%20towel

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Abandonner la lutte; renoncer dans une compétition.  5, record 12, French, - jeter%20l%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9ponge

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Baisser pavillon devant quelqu'un : s'avouer battu.  5, record 12, French, - jeter%20l%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9ponge

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

déclarer forfait : Cour. Déclarer qu'on ne prendra pas part à une épreuve. Fig. Ne pas participer à la compétition, abandonner, se retirer (cf. jeter l'éponge). Selon cette définition du Petit Robert, «déclarer forfait » semble plus spécifique que les autres termes, donc il pourrait s'agir d'un pseudo-synonyme, plutôt qu'un réel synonyme, quoiqu'il soit attesté par plusieurs sources. Quand on «déclare forfait », on abandonne avant la compétition, tandis qu'avec les autres termes, l'abandon se produit pendant la compétition.  5, record 12, French, - jeter%20l%26rsquo%3B%C3%A9ponge

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The army retreated in disorder, briefly protected by the 3rd Corps.  1, record 13, English, - army%20retreated

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Toute armée [...] qui serait battue en retraite sans rupture ultérieure du soutien [...]  1, record 13, French, - arm%C3%A9e%20a%20battu%20en%20retraite

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a tube of metal driven into the ground and filled with concrete.  1, record 14, English, - tube%20pile

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Raymond standard concrete pile was the first of the tube piles to be developed ...  1, record 14, English, - tube%20pile

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On doit distinguer deux catégories de pieux exécutés dans le sol : les pieux moulés ou forés dans le sol et les pieux à tubes battus. [...] Les pieux à tube sont [...] bétonnés en place, à l'intérieur d'un fourreau provisoire, métallique, qui est battu et ensuite, après damage énergique du béton, relevé progressivement au fur et à mesure du bétonnage, sauf en cas de gaines perdues.  3, record 14, French, - pieu%20%C3%A0%20tube%20battu

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(Terminologie sportive russe).  1, record 16, French, - vaincu

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In machine-gun fire, the area covered by the bullets of the cone of fire when they strike the ground. It varies in size with range and slope of the ground.  2, record 17, English, - beaten%20zone

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour le tir de mitrailleuse, superficie couverte par les balles du cône de feu lorsqu'elles frappent le sol. Son étendue est proportionnelle à la portée et à la pente du terrain.  1, record 17, French, - zone%20battue

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zone battue : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des armes légères.  2, record 17, French, - zone%20battue

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology used by Citizenship and Immigration Canada.  2, record 19, English, - battered%20immigrant

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie employée par Citoyenneté et Immigration Canada.  1, record 19, French, - immigrant%20battu

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pile formed by driving a temporary or permanent casing into the ground until the required penetration or set is obtained and then filling it with plain or reinforced concrete. A variety of proprietary types are available, some of which allow an expanded base to be formed to increase the carrying capacity of the pile.  1, record 20, English, - driven%20and%20cast%2Din%2Dplace%20pile

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pieux à tube battu coulés en place [...] Un tube métallique épais, indéformable, obturé à sa base, est battu jusqu'au refus [...] le battage du tube se fait par chute d'un mouton sur la tête du pieu, ou sur l'obturateur de pied par un pilon lourd glissant à l'intérieur [...] L'introduction forcée d'un tube provisoire obturé à sa base, fait que le terrain est refoulé latéralement.  1, record 20, French, - pieu%20%C3%A0%20tube%20battu%20coul%C3%A9%20en%20place

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where piles are of unencased cast-in-place concrete and are placed using a driven forming tube, the distance centre-to-centre of two piles shall be not less than 2 1/2 times the average shaft diameters ...  1, record 21, English, - driven%20tube

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Fundex pile. A pile formed by screwing into the ground a steel drive tube that is simultaneously being pushed down by hydraulic rams. When the required formation level has been reached, concrete and reinforcement are placed in the tube, which is then withdrawn.  2, record 21, English, - driven%20tube

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Différents types de fondations profondes [...] On distingue les pieux façonnés à l'avance des pieux exécutés en place. Les pieux exécutés en place sont soit à tube battu récupéré ou non, soit forés avec un tubage récupéré ou non ou à la boue.  2, record 21, French, - tube%20battu

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A trail made by the frequent traffic of park users.  1, record 22, English, - path

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used by Parks Canada.  2, record 22, English, - path

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Voie tracée au fil des ans par le passage répété des utilisateurs d'un parc.  1, record 22, French, - sentier%20battu

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme en usage à Parcs Canada.  2, record 22, French, - sentier%20battu

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source(s) : Agriculture, mai 1995.  1, record 23, French, - grain%20battu

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Agriculture Canada.  1, record 24, French, - grain%20non%20battu

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualifie une mer dont les lames viennent de plusieurs directions.  1, record 25, French, - battu

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mode battu.  1, record 25, French, - battu

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ant.Calme.  1, record 25, French, - battu

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Very severely beaten as to leave permanent or long-lasting effects.  1, record 26, English, - battered

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Both "beaten" and "battered" evoke the idea of having received repeated blows, but unlike "beaten", "battered" underscores the bruising, disfigurement and injuries which result from such viciousness.  1, record 26, English, - battered

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 PHR

battered woman, wife, children  1, record 26, English, - battered

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Marqué physiquement après avoir subi des sévices corporels.  1, record 26, French, - battu

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 PHR

enfant, parent battu; femme battue.  1, record 26, French, - battu

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Kempe, C. Henry and Helfer, Ray E., eds. Helping the Battered Child and His Family, New York, Lippincott, 1972.  1, record 27, English, - Helping%20the%20Battered%20Child%20and%20His%20Family

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Kempe, C. Henry. Helfer, Ray E. L'Enfant battu et sa famille. Comment leur venir en aide, Paris, Fleurus, 1977.  1, record 27, French, - L%27enfant%20battu%20et%20sa%20famille%2E%20Comment%20leur%20venir%20en%20aide%2E

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il n'y a que deux puissances dans le monde : le sabre et l'esprit. J'entends par l'esprit les institutions civiles et religieuses. À la longue le sabre est toujours battu par l'esprit. (Napoléon 1er, Correspondances, «A FONTANES».)  1, record 28, French, - %C3%A0%20la%20longue%20le%20sabre%20est%20toujours%20battu%20par%20l%27esprit

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qualifie ce qui est exposé à l'action directe des vents, de la houle et des vagues.  1, record 29, French, - battu

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mode battu.  1, record 29, French, - battu

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ant. calme.  1, record 29, French, - battu

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jusqu'au refus: pour un pieu ou une pile, bloqué sans pouvoir s'enfoncer davantage, lorsque la résistance maximale du sol est atteinte.  1, record 30, French, - battu

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jusqu'à la cote: pour un pieu ou pile, enfoncé par battage jusqu'au niveau voulu d'implantation ou cote.  1, record 31, French, - battu

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person who too readily accepts or expects defeat.  1, record 33, English, - defeatist

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le battu d'avance : il tente d'acquérir l'aide et la [sympathie] d'autres participants ou de l'ensemble du groupe en confessant son insécurité, son état intérieur de confusion, en se dépréciant de façon irraisonnée.  2, record 33, French, - d%C3%A9faitiste

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Texte Quoddy no 1253403.  1, record 37, English, - high%20energy%20shore

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le "mode" représente l'action des vagues en un rivage. Réf. : INREJ 1977, pp 353 à 375; PEPRE 1976 p 159; P. Brunet (U de M).  1, record 37, French, - rivage%20%C3%A0%20mode%20battu

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[In China] cake tea was boiled, powdered tea was whipped, and leaf tea is steeped in water and the brew used as a beverage.  1, record 47, English, - whipped

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

le thé a ses écoles et ses périodes. En Chine il y eut trois étapes principales: le thé bouilli, le thé battu et le thé infusé.  1, record 47, French, - battu

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish