TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

DEFRICHEMENT [15 records]

Record 1 2014-12-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Works of Art

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres d'œuvres d'art
OBS

œuvre d'Arthur Lismer à la Galerie nationale.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2012-05-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Earthmoving
DEF

Removal of tree stumps and shrubs before excavation.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Terrassement
CONT

Le défrichement et le déboisement de terrains vierges précèdent généralement tout travail d'excavation.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Remoción de tierras
Save record 2

Record 3 2012-02-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Environmental Economics
  • Soil Science
  • Areal Planning (Urban Studies)
  • Site Development
DEF

The operation or process of changing the condition or characteristics of land so that improved utilization can be achieved. This may be accomplished by various means such as irrigation of arid land, drainage of swamp or waterlogged land, protection from flood menace of land constantly subject to overflow.

Key term(s)
  • reclamation of land
  • reclamation of soils
  • soil reclamation
  • reclaiming of land
  • reclaiming of soil
  • reclaiming of soils
  • soil reclaiming
  • land reclaiming
  • amelioration of soils
  • amelioration of land

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économie environnementale
  • Science du sol
  • Aménagement du territoire
  • Aménagement du terrain
DEF

Terme général pour désigner la mise en valeur de terres incultes ou insalubres, l'amélioration du sol, le gain de terrain sur la mer, les travaux d'assainissement et de drainage, d'assèchement et d'irrigation.

DEF

Amélioration du rendement des terres.

OBS

défrichement : ce terme correspond à l'anglais «clearing».

OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «réhabilitation» ou «restauration» d'un site (en anglais : «site rehabilitation»), avec «restauration» ou «régénération» d'un sol (en anglais : «land restoration») et avec «remise en végétation» ou «reverdissement» (en anglais : «revegetation»).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Economía del medio ambiente
  • Ciencia del suelo
  • Planificación de zonas (Urbanismo)
  • Preparación del terreno
Save record 3

Record 4 2007-05-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Silviculture
DEF

A rake used in ground clearing operations.

OBS

Designed to allow efficient clearing and handling of brush and other bulky materials while letting top soil remain.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sylviculture

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Silvicultura
Save record 4

Record 5 2005-05-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Farming Techniques
  • Plant and Crop Production
DEF

... operations, in which all material is scraped off the ground and stumps are removed to allow for a conversion of use to non-forestry purposes [such as fruit and vegetable cultivation].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Techniques agricoles
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
DEF

Destruction des végétaux, y compris l'essouchage, d'un sol en vue de sa conversion pour des activités non forestières telles que la culture des fruits et légumes.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Técnicas agrícolas
  • Producción vegetal
DEF

Limpieza del suelo como preparación para una plantación.

Save record 5

Record 6 1997-11-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Silviculture
CONT

The overclearing of native riparian vegetation can be devastating for many native species. It may result in invasion by weeds and feral animals, disrupt corridors for wildlife movement and dispersal, and result in a local decline or extinction of species. Factsheets 2, 3 and 4 in this series describe how poor riparian management leads to increased rates of erosion and flooding, decreased water quality and degradation of in-stream ecosystems.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sylviculture

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 1997-11-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Silviculture
DEF

The illegal clearing of forest land.

CONT

During the early 1900's, the Pinewood forests, including the land on which the preserve is located, were heavily logged. Virtually all virgin timber in the area was cut by 1930. The second-growth forests which emerged often were replaced by human development or converted into commercial pine plantations. Also, detrimental to the area's native species was the human suppression of wild fires. These fires once played an important role in the region's ecology by maintaining an open woodland and limiting hardwood encroachment.

Key term(s)
  • forest encroachment

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sylviculture

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1997-01-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Special-Language Phraseology
  • Tillage Operations (Agriculture)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Phraséologie des langues de spécialité
  • Travaux du sol (Agriculture)

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 1986-07-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tillage Operations (Agriculture)
  • Areal Planning (Urban Studies)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Travaux du sol (Agriculture)
  • Aménagement du territoire

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 1985-10-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • National History
CONT

You might have been a recent immigrant or transient seeking employment from one of the railway or bush contractors.

OBS

Expression found in a text on 19th century settlers in Manitoba.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Histoires nationales

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 1985-10-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Laws and Regulations
  • Agriculture - General

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de lois et de règlements
  • Agriculture - Généralités

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1985-06-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Surveying

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arpentage

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1983-05-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Archaeology
OBS

a method of land-clearing by slash and burn

French

Domaine(s)
  • Archéologie

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1983-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Archaeology
OBS

swidden applied to South America.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Archéologie

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Road Networks
  • Areal Planning (Urban Studies)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Réseaux routiers
  • Aménagement du territoire
OBS

(voirie).

Spanish

Save record 15

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