TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

EPAISSEUR COUCHE [20 records]

Record 1 2015-01-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Pollution

French

Domaine(s)
  • Pollution de l'air
DEF

Hauteur de la couche d'ozone si celle-ci était rabattue au sol, dans une colonne atmosphérique verticale, à pression et température normales.

OBS

La couche d'ozone qui protège la vie sur Terre, bien que concentrée à vingt-cinq kilomètres d'altitude, est constituée de molécules d'ozone inégalement réparties dans l'atmosphère. C'est donc uniquement par métaphore qu'on peut parler d'épaisseur de la couche d'ozone. Physiquement, on peut cependant mesurer la quantité de molécules d'ozone au-dessus d'un point donné et en déduire une certaine épaisseur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Contaminación del aire
OBS

La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que la expresión capa de ozono, que alude a una zona de la atmósfera que filtra las radiaciones nocivas del Sol, se escribe íntegramente en minúscula. [...] Dado que se trata de un nombre descriptivo de una región de la atmósfera donde aumenta la concentración de ozono, no hay razón para escribirlo con mayúscula, como tampoco se hace con las denominaciones de otras capas como la ionosfera o la estratosfera. [...] Asimismo, ozono se escribe con minúscula inicial por tratarse de una sustancia química, igual que el agua, el amoniaco o el metano, de modo que en los ejemplos anteriores lo apropiado habría sido capa de ozono o, como denominación alternativa pero más técnica, ozonosfera.

Save record 1

Record 2 2013-10-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Metal-Coating

French

Domaine(s)
  • Métallisation
CONT

Mesure de l'épaisseur des couches.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2012-10-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
DEF

cokes: The standard grades of hot-dipped tinplates, that carry about 0.56 kg of tin per basis box (i.e. lighter coating than the charcoal grades), that consist of mild-steel coated with tin, and that are used for packaging, canning and general purposes.

CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1.24 and 2.5 pounds per base box - on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1.25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1.50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1.70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2.0 lb/base box. ... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

OBS

coke; common coke: Terms usually used in the plural ("cokes"; "common cokes").

Key term(s)
  • cokes
  • common cokes

French

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier
OBS

Fer blanc étamé à chaud à partir de fers noirs laminés [...] Qualités : Common coke et standard coke.

Key term(s)
  • fer-blanc à étamage mince
  • fer-blanc étamé en couche d’épaisseur ordinaire
  • fer-blanc de qualité «common coke»
  • fer-blanc étamé de qualité «common coke»

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2012-10-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1.24 and 2.5 pounds per base box - on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1.25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1.50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1.70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2.0 lb/base box. ... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

OBS

This grade of tin-plate carries heavier coatings of tin than coke grades but less than charcoal grades.

OBS

best coke: Usually used in the plural ("best cokes").

Key term(s)
  • best cokes
  • best coke tin-plate

French

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2012-04-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
DEF

Vertical distance between the top surface of a snow layer and the ground beneath; the layer is assumed to be evenly spread over the ground which it covers.

CONT

The height of snow is quite variable at this time of year. [Example approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.]

OBS

Usually expressed in inches or centimetres.

OBS

height of snow; HS; snow depth; depth of snow: terms and abbreviation officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
DEF

Distance verticale entre la surface d'une couche de neige et le sol, la couche étant supposée uniformément répartie sur le terrain qu'elle recouvre.

CONT

À cette époque de l'année, l'épaisseur de neige varie fortement. [Exemple entériné par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.]

CONT

À cette époque de l'année, l'épaisseur de neige est très variable. [Exemple entériné par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.]

OBS

épaisseur de neige; hauteur de neige : termes uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Previsiones meteorológicas, medición y análisis de datos
DEF

Distancia vertical entre la superficie de la capa de nieve y el terreno subyacente. Se supone que la capa se extiende de manera uniforme sobre el terreno que cubre.

Save record 5

Record 6 2011-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electrochemistry
DEF

Defined by the equation: [delta] = D/kd = nFDcA/Ii where D is the diffusion coefficient, kd is the heterogeneous diffusion rate constant, F is the Faraday constant, c is the concentration, A is the geometric area of the electrode, Ii is the limiting current and n is the charge number of the cell reaction.

OBS

The word "delta" must be replaced by the corresponding Greek letter.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électrochimie
DEF

Définie par l'équation : [delta] = D/kd = nFDcA/Ii où D est le coefficient de diffusion, kd est la constante de vitesse de la diffusion hétérogène, F est la constante de Faraday, c est la concentration, A est la surface géométrique de l'électrode, Ii est le courant limite et n est le nombre de charges dans la réaction.

OBS

Le mot «delta» doit être remplacé par la lettre grecque correspondante.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Electroquímica
Save record 6

Record 7 2005-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
  • Atmospheric Physics
DEF

Thickness h of the layer in which mixing occurs with a nearly adiabatic temperature gradient and only light winds.

CONT

Mixing Layer Depth ... The mixing layer is the atmospheric zone near the surface where pollutants disperse rapidly. The depth of this layer depends on the temperature and on the stability of the atmosphere at low levels. Lower values of mixing layer depth indicate that the pollutants will be mixed in a smaller volume of air.

OBS

The mixing height is the depth of the unstable air in the boundary layer and is used for forecasting smoke or pollutant trajectories.

OBS

h is approximately equal to kL, where k is the von Kármán constant and L, the Monin-Obukhov length.

Key term(s)
  • mixed layer depth
  • mixed-layer thickness
  • mixed layer top
  • mixing-layer height
  • mixing-layer depth
  • mixing-layer thickness

French

Domaine(s)
  • Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
  • Physique de l'atmosphère
DEF

Épaisseur h de la couche dans laquelle se produit le mélange avec un gradient de température presque adiabatique et des vents faibles.

CONT

Épaisseur de la couche de mélange [...] La couche de mélange est la portion de l'atmosphère près de la surface où les polluants se dispersent rapidement. L'épaisseur de cette couche dépend de la température et de la stabilité de l'atmosphère dans les bas niveaux. De faibles valeurs d'épaisseur de la couche de mélange signifient que les polluants seront dilués dans un volume d'air moindre.

OBS

La «hauteur» est une dimension d'un corps observé à la verticale (i.e. de bas en haut); l'«épaisseur» lorsque regardée à la verticale peut parfois être considérée comme la «hauteur».

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Previsiones meteorológicas, medición y análisis de datos
  • Física de la atmósfera
DEF

Espesor h de la capa en que se produce la mezcla con un gradiente de temperatura casi adiabática y vientos ligeros.

OBS

h es aproximadamente igual a kL, en donde k es la constante de von Kármán y L es la longitud de Monin-Obukhov.

Save record 7

Record 8 2005-01-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
DEF

Distance entre deux surfaces fictives décrivant les limites de la couche interfaciale.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2001-12-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Petroleum Deposits
CONT

The reservoir thickness is determined by the rate of heat loss to base and cap rock.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gisements pétrolifères
OBS

[Déplacement par fluides chauds.] Deux paramètres principaux limitent [...] le choix des sites, l'importance relative des fuites thermiques qui dépend de l'épaisseur de la couche comme de sa profondeur [...] On admet généralement que l'épaisseur doit être supérieure à 10 m.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2001-01-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Building Insulation and Acoustical Design
  • Thermal Insulation
CONT

Minimized life-cycle cost and optimal retrofit strategies for Multi-family residences ... This paper only will deal with the insulation measures and how they will emerge if the minimized LCC [life-cycle cost] concept is implemented. In [2] we have shown the influence of different discount rates, optimization periods, building and energy costs etc, on the optimal insulation thickness, but no concern was taken to the fact that the insulation thickness will influence the proper heating equipment.

CONT

An investigation of the thermal conductivity of pipe insulations will explore various types of insulation as well as the effect of insulation thickness on preventing energy loss. We will collect data relating to temperature distributions along pipes and through their insulations, at elevated temperatures.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Isolation et acoustique architecturale
  • Isolation thermique
DEF

La hauteur du matériau spécifiquement isolant mesurée en mètres est l'épaisseur de la couche d'isolation ou épaisseur de la couche d'isolant.

CONT

Solutions acoustiques avec les plaques de plâtre [...] Principe de fonctionnement : la première paroi se met à vibrer, la couche d'air et d'isolation arrête ces vibrations, de sorte qu'une part infime des vibrations sonores atteint la deuxième paroi. Avantage : bons résultats acoustiques avec des matériaux légers. L'efficacité dépend de la largeur du creux, de l'épaisseur de la couche d'isolation et du type de structure portante.

CONT

L'habillage entre solives. [...] En sous face, sur les joues des solives, matérialiser l'emplacement des cornières avec des traits au cordeau à poudre. Entre les panneaux d'aggloméré et les cornières, conserver un écart égal à l'épaisseur de l'isolant.

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 1999-10-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1.24 and 2.5 pounds per base box - on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1.25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1.50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1.70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2.0 lb/base box. ... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

OBS

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1999-10-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1.24 and 2.5 pounds per base box - on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1.25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1.50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1.70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2.0 lb/base box. ... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

OBS

This grade of tin-plate carries heavier coatings of tin than coke grades but less than charcoal grades.

Key term(s)
  • Kanners special coke tin-plate
  • Kanners special coke tinplate

French

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier
Key term(s)
  • fer-blanc étamé en couche d’épaisseur «Kanners special»
  • fer-blanc de qualité «Kanners special»

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1998-02-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
DEF

For a specified radiation, the minimum thickness of a flat preparation of a radioactive material where the intensity of the specified radiation at the surface does not increase when the thickness is increased by adding more of similar radioactive material.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
DEF

Pour un rayonnement donné, [...] épaisseur minimale d'une préparation étalée d'un matériau radioactif dans laquelle l'intensité du rayonnement donné, à la surface, n'augmente pas lorsqu'on augmente l'épaisseur en ajoutant une quantité supplémentaire d'un matériau radioactif semblable.

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1998-02-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electrochemistry
OBS

A fictitious layer corresponding to the dotted straight lines of the diagram which shows the concentration profile along the direction perpendicular to an electrode surface. The thickness ... of this layer is called the effective (or equivalent) thickness of the diffusion layer.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électrochimie
OBS

Une couche fictive qui correspond aux lignes droites pointillées du diagramme qui présente le profil de concentration de long de la direction perpendiculaire à une surface d'électrode. L'épaisseur [...] de cette couche se nomme épaisseur effective (ou équivalente) de la couche de diffusion.

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1998-02-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Electrochemistry
OBS

When a kinetic current flows, the concentrations of the electroactive substance B and its precursor C at very small distances from the electrode surface are influenced both by mass transfer and by the finite rate of establishment of the chemical equilibrium. As the distance from the electrode surface increases, the chemical equilibrium is more and more nearly attained. The thickness of the reaction layer is the distance from the electrode surface beyond which deviations from the chemical equilibrium between C and B are taken to be negligibly small.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Électrochimie
OBS

Lorsqu'un courant cinétique circule, les concentrations de la substance électroactive B et de son précurseur qui sont présentes à de très faibles distances de la surface de l'électrode sont influencées à la fois par le transfert de masse et par la vitesse finie à laquelle l'équilibre chimique s'établit. À mesure que l'on s'éloigne de l'électrode, on s'approche pratiquement de l'équilibre chimique. L'épaisseur de la couche réactionnelle est la distance de l'électrode au-delà de laquelle on considère que les écarts, par rapport à l'équilibre chimique, entre B et C sont négligeables.

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 1996-04-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)

French

Domaine(s)
  • Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 1984-11-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Extinguishing Agents
OBS

A term used by the Petawawa National Forestry Institute of Environment Canada, to describe the thickness of the retardant or water concentration on the ground, when dropped by an air tanker.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Agents extincteurs
OBS

L'éparpillement de la charge, causé par la turbulence, entraîne une dispersion imprévisible et irrégulière du liquide du sol. [...] La représentation graphique de la dispersion d'une charge est obtenue au moyen de lignes de contour indiquant l'épaisseur moyenne du liquide répandu sur le sol [...]

OBS

Renseignement obtenu d'un ingénieur du service de protection contre le feu du ministère québécois Énergie et Ressources à Québec.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 1980-10-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Coal-Derived Fuels

French

Domaine(s)
  • Combustibles dérivés des charbons

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Treatment of Wood

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement des bois

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Photography
OBS

the -- can be controlled and depends mainly on the temperature and viscosity of the emulsion and the rate of travel of the web.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Photographie
OBS

l'épaisseur de la couche est déterminée par la viscosité de l'émulsion, à température donnée, et par la vitesse de défilement du support.

Spanish

Save record 20

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