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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A condition in which the longitudinal arch of the foot is reduced so that, on standing, its medial border is close to, or in contact with, the ground. It is usually associated with some degree of twisting outwards of the foot on its longitudinal axis (eversion or valgus deformity). In many cases it has a congenital basis, but it may be caused by selective muscle weakness or paralysis.  5, record 1, English, - pes%20planus

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pes planus: term recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  4, record 1, English, - pes%20planus

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déformation du pied caractérisée par l'affaissement plus ou moins important de l'arche longitudinale interne du pied, la plante prenant appui sur le sol par la presque totalité de sa surface. Elle peut être congénitale ou acquise et peut s'associer à d'autres déformations, telles que le déplacement de la tête de l'astragale en dedans et vers la plante et le valgus du talon.  4, record 1, French, - pied%20plat

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Congenital deformity due to primary dislocation of the talonavicular joint.  1, record 2, English, - pied%20en%20piolet

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déformation congénitale complexe caractérisée par un équinisme de l'arrière-pied associé à une flexion dorsale du tarse antérieur et du métatarse, à un important valgus calcanéen et à une forte abduction de l'avant-pied.  2, record 2, French, - pied%20en%20piolet

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A deformity of the foot in which the heel is turned outward from the midline of the leg and the outer border of the anterior part of the foot is higher than the inner border. This results in a lowering of the longitudinal arch. The condition may be congenital and permanent, or it may be spasmodic as a result of reflex spasm of the muscles controlling the foot.  1, record 3, English, - talipes%20planovalgus

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déformation du pied caractérisée par un affaissement de la voûte plantaire, un valgus plus ou moins marqué du calcanéum, la saillie interne de la tête astragalienne et la supination de l'avant-pied. Elle est liée, dans la majorité des cas, à une déficience musculaire et ligamentaire.  2, record 3, French, - pied%20plat%20valgus

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Permanent flattening of the transverse arch of the foot, with excessive weight-bearing pressure beneath the metatarsal heads leading to the formation of callosities. In most cases the primary cause is inefficiency of the intrinsic muscles of the foot.  2, record 4, English, - anterior%20flat%20foot

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Affaissement de l'arche transversale antérieure du pied provoquant une hyperpression des têtes métatarsiennes moyennes. Il est le plus souvent lié à l'association d'un «pied fragile» (hyperlaxité ligamentaire et pied ancestral) et d'une chaussure mal adaptée. Il est responsable de l'apparition de durillons plantaires douloureux, d'un avant-pied rond, de luxations pathologiques des orteils moyens, rendant l'avant-pied plat irréductible, et d'un névrome plantaire par compression nerveuse.  2, record 4, French, - avant%2Dpied%20plat

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Usually caused by poliomyelitis or spina bifida, paralytic flatfoot produces weakness of the invertors.  1, record 5, English, - paralytic%20flatfoot

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pied plat paralytique [...] est le plus souvent indolore et est généralement accompagné d'une contracture du jambier antérieur et des péroniers latéraux.  1, record 5, French, - pied%20plat%20paralytique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Término formado a partir de la fuente Diccionari Enciclopèdic de Medicina, Barcelona: Fundació Enciclopèdia Catalana, 1990.  1, record 5, Spanish, - pie%20plano%20paral%C3%ADtico

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La sole est aplatie, habituellement la kératine est molle, les parois sont évasées et les talons sont bas et écartés.  1, record 6, French, - pied%20plat

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are many different causes of flat feet, which can be separated into two main categories. The first category, congenital flat foot, is a condition that one is born with or is predisposed to at birth. This type includes the completely asymptomatic, pediatric flexible flat foot-by far the most common form of congenital flat foot. ...  1, record 7, English, - congenital%20flat%20foot

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Disposition congénitale faite de valgus calcanéen et d'hyperlaxité plantaire.  1, record 7, French, - pied%20plat%20cong%C3%A9nital

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A very common type of flatfoot due to a bridge, consisting of bone, cartilage, or fibrous tissue, between the talus and the os calcis or between the navicular and the os calcis.  1, record 8, English, - rigid%20flatfoot

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pied plat rigide, contracturé, à fortiori douloureux, doit faire rechercher systématiquement une synostose du tarse.  1, record 8, French, - pied%20plat%20rigide

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Idiopathic flatfoot. There is no deformity in the non-weight-bearing state. On weight bearing, the foot is flat but the heel remains on the ground. The foot is flexible, and the deformity can be passively reduced in infancy and childhood, becoming rigid in later years. ... In the standing position, the talus displaces toward the sole but never becomes perpendicular, and the talonavicular displacement is never complete. ... When the heel cord is tight, the calcaneus may be horizontal but is never in equinus.  2, record 9, English, - idiopathic%20flatfoot

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The foot of the curler who keeps the complete sole of his sliding foot in contact with the ice after releasing the rock.  2, record 10, English, - flat%20sliding%20foot

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pied du curleur ou de la curleuse qui garde toute la semelle de la chaussure de son pied de glisse en contact avec la glace après avoir lâché la pierre.  2, record 10, French, - pied%20de%20glissade%20%C3%A0%20plat

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of slide in which the curler keeps the complete sole of his or her sliding foot in contact with the ice.  4, record 11, English, - flat%2Dfoot%20slide

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de glissade dans lequel le curleur ou la curleuse garde toute la semelle de la chaussure de son pied de glisse en contact avec la glace.  3, record 11, French, - glissade%20%C3%A0%20pied%20plat

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The man had pain in his feet and a physical examination showed an etiologicalarch down flat and rigid.  2, record 12, English, - etiological%20arch

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A painful form of flatfoot characterized by the eversion of the foot with spasm of the peroneal muscles on the outer side; often associated with abnormal bars of bone, i.e., tarsal coalition, between the calcaneum and the navicular (scaphoid) or between the navicular and the talus.  2, record 13, English, - spastic%20flatfoot

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The condition usually occurs between the ages 12 and 16 years. The less specific term rigid flatfoot is often used to describe this deformity.  3, record 13, English, - spastic%20flatfoot

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Definition from DOMED, 1981, p. 509 and STEDM, 1982, p. 548.  3, record 13, English, - spastic%20flatfoot

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] variété de pied plat [...] [caractérisée] par des douleurs tarsiennes [...] et un pied plat valgus dont une contracture des péroniers latéraux empêche la correction. Assez souvent existe une synostose congénitale calcanéo-scaphoïdienne ou calcanéo-astragalienne [...]  1, record 13, French, - pied%20plat%20spastique

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Très souvent, le pied plat spastique représente une forme évolutive du pied plat valgus statique de l'enfant apparaissant vers 14 ou 15 ans. On parle alors de pied plat contracturé de l'adolescent ou de tarsalgie des adolescents. Le pied plat invétéré, irréductible, représentant le 3e degré du pied plat, ne s'observe guère qu'en fin de croissance vers 16-18 ans, ou beaucoup plus tard, et s'associe à des lésions d'arthrose sous-astragalienne et médiotarsienne.  2, record 13, French, - pied%20plat%20spastique

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gradual flattening of the medial longitudinal arch ... often associated with increase in body weight and the degenerative changes of ageing in the supporting structures of the arch. ... Secondary (tarsal) arthritic changes may ... give rise to pain in long standing flat foot and are associated with loss of movement in the foot (rigid flat foot).  1, record 14, English, - adult%20flat%20foot

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pied plat apparaissant soit comme la persistance d'un pied plat de l'enfance, soit secondaire à une maladie infectieuse, inflammatoire, neurologique ou traumatique, soit primitif à l'occasion d'une grossesse, d'une obésité, d'un alitement prolongé ou d'un autre facteur déclenchant. A l'examen, le pied plat est souvent peu réductible, enraidi par des articulations arthrosiques du tarse. Le pied plat est global, longitudinal et transversal. Il comporte une abduction de l'avant-pied par rapport à l'arrière-pied, une supination de l'avant-pied et un valgus calcanéen.  2, record 14, French, - pied%20plat%20de%20l%27adulte

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition d'après GOPOD, 1987, p. 110.  3, record 14, French, - pied%20plat%20de%20l%27adulte

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a congenital type of flatfoot with a marked hereditary tendency displaying extreme mobility of the tarsal and the subtalar joints, a deformity that disappears when the feet are freed of weight bearing and a short tendo calcaneus, which limits dorsiflexion at the ankle joint.  1, record 15, English, - hypermobile%20flatfoot

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type de pied plat valgus à caractère héréditaire résultant en règle générale d'une hypotonie souvent congénitale doublée fréquemment d'une surcharge pondérale. Le sujet est dans l'impossibilité de maintenir la cambrure de son pied en position debout, cambrure qui existe normalement en position "de décharge".  2, record 15, French, - pied%20plat%20valgus%20statique%20de%20l%27enfant

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition d'après EMAPP 15730 F10, 1974, p. 8.  3, record 15, French, - pied%20plat%20valgus%20statique%20de%20l%27enfant

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir source pour contexte.  2, record 16, French, - pied%20plat%20valgus

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish